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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
/*
 *******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 1996-2012, International Business Machines Corporation and    *
 * others. All Rights Reserved.                                                *
 *******************************************************************************
 */

package com.ibm.icu.util;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * BuddhistCalendar is a subclass of GregorianCalendar
 * that numbers years since the birth of the Buddha.  This is the civil calendar
 * in some predominantly Buddhist countries such as Thailand, and it is used for
 * religious purposes elsewhere.
 * 

* The Buddhist calendar is identical to the Gregorian calendar in all respects * except for the year and era. Years are numbered since the birth of the * Buddha in 543 BC (Gregorian), so that 1 AD (Gregorian) is equivalent to 544 * BE (Buddhist Era) and 1998 AD is 2541 BE. *

* The Buddhist Calendar has only one allowable era: BE. If the * calendar is not in lenient mode (see setLenient), dates before * 1/1/1 BE are rejected with an IllegalArgumentException. *

* This class should not be subclassed.

*

* BuddhistCalendar usually should be instantiated using * {@link com.ibm.icu.util.Calendar#getInstance(ULocale)} passing in a ULocale * with the tag "@calendar=buddhist".

* * @see com.ibm.icu.util.Calendar * @see com.ibm.icu.util.GregorianCalendar * * @author Laura Werner * @author Alan Liu * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public class BuddhistCalendar extends GregorianCalendar { // jdk1.4.2 serialver private static final long serialVersionUID = 2583005278132380631L; //------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Constructors... //------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constant for the Buddhist Era. This is the only allowable ERA * value for the Buddhist calendar. * * @see com.ibm.icu.util.Calendar#ERA * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public static final int BE = 0; /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar using the current time * in the default time zone with the default locale. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public BuddhistCalendar() { super(); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar based on the current time * in the given time zone with the default locale. * * @param zone the given time zone. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public BuddhistCalendar(TimeZone zone) { super(zone); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar based on the current time * in the default time zone with the given locale. * * @param aLocale the given locale. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public BuddhistCalendar(Locale aLocale) { super(aLocale); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar based on the current time * in the default time zone with the given locale. * * @param locale the given ulocale. * @stable ICU 3.2 */ public BuddhistCalendar(ULocale locale) { super(locale); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar based on the current time * in the given time zone with the given locale. * * @param zone the given time zone. * * @param aLocale the given locale. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public BuddhistCalendar(TimeZone zone, Locale aLocale) { super(zone, aLocale); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar based on the current time * in the given time zone with the given locale. * * @param zone the given time zone. * * @param locale the given ulocale. * @stable ICU 3.2 */ public BuddhistCalendar(TimeZone zone, ULocale locale) { super(zone, locale); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar with the given date set * in the default time zone with the default locale. * * @param date The date to which the new calendar is set. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public BuddhistCalendar(Date date) { this(); setTime(date); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar with the given date set * in the default time zone with the default locale. * * @param year The value used to set the calendar's {@link #YEAR YEAR} time field. * * @param month The value used to set the calendar's {@link #MONTH MONTH} time field. * The value is 0-based. e.g., 0 for January. * * @param date The value used to set the calendar's {@link #DATE DATE} time field. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public BuddhistCalendar(int year, int month, int date) { super(year, month, date); } /** * Constructs a BuddhistCalendar with the given date * and time set for the default time zone with the default locale. * * @param year The value used to set the calendar's {@link #YEAR YEAR} time field. * * @param month The value used to set the calendar's {@link #MONTH MONTH} time field. * The value is 0-based. e.g., 0 for January. * * @param date The value used to set the calendar's {@link #DATE DATE} time field. * * @param hour The value used to set the calendar's {@link #HOUR_OF_DAY HOUR_OF_DAY} time field. * * @param minute The value used to set the calendar's {@link #MINUTE MINUTE} time field. * * @param second The value used to set the calendar's {@link #SECOND SECOND} time field. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ public BuddhistCalendar(int year, int month, int date, int hour, int minute, int second) { super(year, month, date, hour, minute, second); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------- // The only practical difference from a Gregorian calendar is that years // are numbered since the birth of the Buddha. A couple of overrides will // take care of that.... //------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Starts in -543 AD, ie 544 BC private static final int BUDDHIST_ERA_START = -543; // Use 1970 as the default value of EXTENDED_YEAR private static final int GREGORIAN_EPOCH = 1970; /** * @stable ICU 2.8 */ protected int handleGetExtendedYear() { // EXTENDED_YEAR in BuddhistCalendar is a Gregorian year // The default value of EXTENDED_YEAR is 1970 (Buddhist 2513) int year; if (newerField(EXTENDED_YEAR, YEAR) == EXTENDED_YEAR) { year = internalGet(EXTENDED_YEAR, GREGORIAN_EPOCH); } else { year = internalGet(YEAR, GREGORIAN_EPOCH - BUDDHIST_ERA_START) + BUDDHIST_ERA_START; } return year; } // Return JD of start of given month/year /** * @stable ICU 2.8 */ protected int handleComputeMonthStart(int eyear, int month, boolean useMonth) { return super.handleComputeMonthStart(eyear, month, useMonth); } /** * @stable ICU 2.8 */ protected void handleComputeFields(int julianDay) { super.handleComputeFields(julianDay); int y = internalGet(EXTENDED_YEAR) - BUDDHIST_ERA_START; internalSet(ERA, 0); internalSet(YEAR, y); } /** * Override GregorianCalendar. There is only one Buddhist ERA. We * should really handle YEAR, YEAR_WOY, and EXTENDED_YEAR here too to * implement the 1..5000000 range, but it's not critical. * @stable ICU 2.8 */ protected int handleGetLimit(int field, int limitType) { if (field == ERA) { return BE; } return super.handleGetLimit(field, limitType); } /** * {@inheritDoc} * @stable ICU 3.8 */ public String getType() { return "buddhist"; } }




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