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International Component for Unicode for Java (ICU4J) is a mature, widely used Java library providing Unicode and Globalization support

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// © 2017 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
package com.ibm.icu.impl.number;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.MathContext;
import java.text.FieldPosition;

import com.ibm.icu.impl.StandardPlural;
import com.ibm.icu.text.PluralRules;
import com.ibm.icu.text.UFieldPosition;

/**
 * An interface representing a number to be processed by the decimal formatting pipeline. Includes
 * methods for rounding, plural rules, and decimal digit extraction.
 *
 * 

* By design, this is NOT IMMUTABLE and NOT THREAD SAFE. It is intended to be an intermediate object * holding state during a pass through the decimal formatting pipeline. * *

* Implementations of this interface are free to use any internal storage mechanism. * *

* TODO: Should I change this to an abstract class so that logic for min/max digits doesn't need to be * copied to every implementation? */ public interface DecimalQuantity extends PluralRules.IFixedDecimal { /** * Sets the minimum integer digits that this {@link DecimalQuantity} should generate. * This method does not perform rounding. * * @param minInt * The minimum number of integer digits. */ public void setMinInteger(int minInt); /** * Sets the minimum fraction digits that this {@link DecimalQuantity} should generate. * This method does not perform rounding. * * @param minFrac * The minimum number of fraction digits. */ public void setMinFraction(int minFrac); /** * Truncates digits from the upper magnitude of the number in order to satisfy the * specified maximum number of integer digits. * * @param maxInt * The maximum number of integer digits. */ public void applyMaxInteger(int maxInt); /** * Rounds the number to a specified interval, such as 0.05. * *

* If rounding to a power of ten, use the more efficient {@link #roundToMagnitude} instead. * * @param roundingInterval * The increment to which to round. * @param mathContext * The {@link MathContext} to use if rounding is necessary. Undefined behavior if null. */ public void roundToIncrement(BigDecimal roundingInterval, MathContext mathContext); /** * Rounds the number to the nearest multiple of 5 at the specified magnitude. * For example, when magnitude == -2, this performs rounding to the nearest 0.05. * * @param magnitude * The magnitude at which the digit should become either 0 or 5. * @param mathContext * Rounding strategy. */ public void roundToNickel(int magnitude, MathContext mathContext); /** * Rounds the number to a specified magnitude (power of ten). * * @param roundingMagnitude * The power of ten to which to round. For example, a value of -2 will round to 2 decimal * places. * @param mathContext * The {@link MathContext} to use if rounding is necessary. Undefined behavior if null. */ public void roundToMagnitude(int roundingMagnitude, MathContext mathContext); /** * Rounds the number to an infinite number of decimal points. This has no effect except for forcing * the double in {@link DecimalQuantity_AbstractBCD} to adopt its exact representation. */ public void roundToInfinity(); /** * Multiply the internal value. * * @param multiplicand * The value by which to multiply. */ public void multiplyBy(BigDecimal multiplicand); /** Flips the sign from positive to negative and back. */ void negate(); /** * Scales the number by a power of ten. For example, if the value is currently "1234.56", calling * this method with delta=-3 will change the value to "1.23456". * * @param delta * The number of magnitudes of ten to change by. */ public void adjustMagnitude(int delta); /** * @return The power of ten corresponding to the most significant nonzero digit. * @throws ArithmeticException * If the value represented is zero. */ public int getMagnitude() throws ArithmeticException; /** * @return Whether the value represented by this {@link DecimalQuantity} is * zero, infinity, or NaN. */ public boolean isZeroish(); /** @return Whether the value represented by this {@link DecimalQuantity} is less than zero. */ public boolean isNegative(); /** @return -1 if the value is negative; 1 if positive; or 0 if zero. */ public int signum(); /** @return Whether the value represented by this {@link DecimalQuantity} is infinite. */ @Override public boolean isInfinite(); /** @return Whether the value represented by this {@link DecimalQuantity} is not a number. */ @Override public boolean isNaN(); /** @return The value contained in this {@link DecimalQuantity} approximated as a double. */ public double toDouble(); public BigDecimal toBigDecimal(); public void setToBigDecimal(BigDecimal input); public int maxRepresentableDigits(); // TODO: Should this method be removed, since DecimalQuantity implements IFixedDecimal now? /** * Computes the plural form for this number based on the specified set of rules. * * @param rules * A {@link PluralRules} object representing the set of rules. * @return The {@link StandardPlural} according to the PluralRules. If the plural form is not in the * set of standard plurals, {@link StandardPlural#OTHER} is returned instead. */ public StandardPlural getStandardPlural(PluralRules rules); /** * Gets the digit at the specified magnitude. For example, if the represented number is 12.3, * getDigit(-1) returns 3, since 3 is the digit corresponding to 10^-1. * * @param magnitude * The magnitude of the digit. * @return The digit at the specified magnitude. */ public byte getDigit(int magnitude); /** * Gets the largest power of ten that needs to be displayed. The value returned by this function will * be bounded between minInt and maxInt. * * @return The highest-magnitude digit to be displayed. */ public int getUpperDisplayMagnitude(); /** * Gets the smallest power of ten that needs to be displayed. The value returned by this function * will be bounded between -minFrac and -maxFrac. * * @return The lowest-magnitude digit to be displayed. */ public int getLowerDisplayMagnitude(); /** * Returns the string in "plain" format (no exponential notation) using ASCII digits. */ public String toPlainString(); /** * Like clone, but without the restrictions of the Cloneable interface clone. * * @return A copy of this instance which can be mutated without affecting this instance. */ public DecimalQuantity createCopy(); /** * Sets this instance to be equal to another instance. * * @param other * The instance to copy from. */ public void copyFrom(DecimalQuantity other); /** This method is for internal testing only. */ public long getPositionFingerprint(); /** * If the given {@link FieldPosition} is a {@link UFieldPosition}, populates it with the fraction * length and fraction long value. If the argument is not a {@link UFieldPosition}, nothing happens. * * @param fp * The {@link UFieldPosition} to populate. */ public void populateUFieldPosition(FieldPosition fp); }





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