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International Component for Unicode for Java (ICU4J) is a mature, widely used Java library providing Unicode and Globalization support

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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
/*
******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 1996-2016, International Business Machines Corporation and   *
* others. All Rights Reserved.                                               *
******************************************************************************
*/

package com.ibm.icu.util;

/**
 * 

Interface for enabling iteration over sets of <int index, int value>, * where index is the sorted integer index in ascending order and value, its * associated integer value. *

The result for each iteration is the consecutive range of * <int index, int value> with the same value. Result is represented by * <start, limit, value> where *

    *
  • start is the starting integer of the result range *
  • limit is 1 after the maximum integer that follows start, such that * all integers between start and (limit - 1), inclusive, have the same * associated integer value. *
  • value is the integer value that all integers from start to (limit - 1) * share in common. *
*

* Hence value(start) = value(start + 1) = .... = value(start + n) = .... = * value(limit - 1). However value(start -1) != value(start) and * value(limit) != value(start). * *

Most implementations will be created by factory methods, such as the * character type iterator in UCharacter.getTypeIterator. See example below. * *

Example of use:
*

 * RangeValueIterator iterator = UCharacter.getTypeIterator();
 * RangeValueIterator.Element result = new RangeValueIterator.Element();
 * while (iterator.next(result)) {
 *     System.out.println("Codepoint \\u" +
 *                        Integer.toHexString(result.start) +
 *                        " to codepoint \\u" +
 *                        Integer.toHexString(result.limit - 1) +
 *                        " has the character type " + result.value);
 * }
 * 
* @author synwee * @stable ICU 2.6 */ public interface RangeValueIterator { // public inner class --------------------------------------------- /** * Return result wrapper for com.ibm.icu.util.RangeValueIterator. * Stores the start and limit of the continous result range and the * common value all integers between [start, limit - 1] has. * @stable ICU 2.6 */ public class Element { // public data member --------------------------------------------- /** * Starting integer of the continuous result range that has the same * value * @stable ICU 2.6 */ public int start; /** * (End + 1) integer of continuous result range that has the same * value * @stable ICU 2.6 */ public int limit; /** * Gets the common value of the continous result range * @stable ICU 2.6 */ public int value; // public constructor -------------------------------------------- /** * Empty default constructor to make javadoc happy * @stable ICU 2.4 */ public Element() { } } // public methods ------------------------------------------------- /** *

Returns the next maximal result range with a common value and returns * true if we are not at the end of the iteration, false otherwise. *

If this returns a false, the contents of elements will not * be updated. * @param element for storing the result range and value * @return true if we are not at the end of the iteration, false otherwise. * @see Element * @stable ICU 2.6 */ public boolean next(Element element); /** * Resets the iterator to the beginning of the iteration. * @stable ICU 2.6 */ public void reset(); }





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