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package com.ideaaedi.commonspring.parser;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.core.StandardReflectionParameterNameDiscoverer;
import org.springframework.expression.BeanResolver;
import org.springframework.expression.Expression;
import org.springframework.expression.ExpressionParser;
import org.springframework.expression.common.TemplateParserContext;
import org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpressionParser;
import org.springframework.expression.spel.support.StandardEvaluationContext;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * spel工具类
 *
 * @author JustryDeng 
 * @since 2022/5/17 10:11
 */
@Slf4j
public class SpelUtil {
    
    private static final ExpressionParser EXPRESSION_PARSER = new SpelExpressionParser();
    
    private static final StandardReflectionParameterNameDiscoverer DISCOVERER =
            new StandardReflectionParameterNameDiscoverer();
    
    private static final TemplateParserContext TEMPLATE_PARSER_CONTEXT = new TemplateParserContext();

    private static BeanResolver beanResolver;
    
    /**
     * 初始化bean解析器
     * 
* 当需要调用spring-bean的方法时,需要先初始化 bean解析器 */ public static void initBeanResolver(BeanResolver beanResolver) { if (SpelUtil.beanResolver != null && !SpelUtil.beanResolver.equals(beanResolver)) { throw new IllegalStateException("beanResolver already been initialized."); } synchronized (SpelUtil.class) { if (SpelUtil.beanResolver != null) { if (SpelUtil.beanResolver.equals(beanResolver)) { return; } throw new IllegalStateException("beanResolver already been initialized."); } SpelUtil.beanResolver = beanResolver; } } /** * 解析spel * * @see SpelUtil#parseSpel(Method, Object[], Class, String) */ @Nullable public static T parseSpel(Method method, Object[] argValues, String spel) { //noinspection unchecked return (T) parseSpel(method, argValues, Object.class, spel); } /** * 解析spel * * @see SpelUtil#parseSpel(Map, Method, Object[], Class, String) */ @Nullable public static T parseSpel(Method method, Object[] argValues, Class clazz, String spel) { return parseSpel(Collections.emptyMap(), method, argValues, clazz, spel); } /** * 解析spel * * @param appendContext * 附加的上下文解析参数 * @param method * 方法 * @param argValues * 方法的参数值 * @param clazz * 解析结果的数据类型 * @param spel * spel表达式(注:因为本方法中用到了{@link TemplateParserContext}, 所以需要使用#{}将原生的spel包起来,形成最终的表达式) *
  * 1、获取属性示例:#{#param1.fieldA} *
  * 2、调用方法示例:#{#param2.methodA()} *
  * 3、调用spring-bean示例:#{@userService.getUsername(#userId)}, *
   注:使用之前需要初始化bean解析器{@link SpelUtil#initBeanResolver(BeanResolver)} *
   初始化bean解析器示例:SpelUtil.initBeanResolver(new BeanFactoryResolver(applicationContext)); *
  * 4、调用静态字段示例:#{T(org.springframework.core.Ordered).HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE} *
   注:若调用的是java.lang.包下的类,可以不指定包名 *
  * 5、调用静态方法示例:#{T(java.util.Objects).nonNull(#returnObj)} *
   注:若调用的是java.lang.包下的类,可以不指定包名 *
  * 6、判断示例1:#{#code == 200} *
  * 7、判断示例2:#{#user == null} *
  * 8、...... * * @return 解析结果 */ @Nullable public static T parseSpel(Map appendContext, Method method, Object[] argValues, Class clazz, String spel) { try { String[] params = DISCOVERER.getParameterNames(method); StandardEvaluationContext context = new StandardEvaluationContext(); if (beanResolver != null) { context.setBeanResolver(beanResolver); } if (params != null) { for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) { context.setVariable(params[i], argValues[i]); } } if (appendContext != null && appendContext.size() > 0) { appendContext.forEach(context::setVariable); } Expression expression = EXPRESSION_PARSER.parseExpression(spel, TEMPLATE_PARSER_CONTEXT); return expression.getValue(context, clazz); } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("method -> {}, argValues -> {}, clazz -> {}, parser -> {}", method, argValues, clazz, spel); throw e; } } /** * 解析spel * * @see SpelUtil#parseSpel(Map, Class, String) */ @Nullable public static T parseSpel(Map argNameValueMap, String spel) { //noinspection unchecked return (T) parseSpel(argNameValueMap, Object.class, spel); } /** * 解析spel *
* 提示:在获取实例字段时,是通过getter去反向解析字段的。如果获取失败,请确保有对应的getter方法 * * @param argNameValueMap * 参数名-参数值 map * @param clazz * 解析结果的数据类型 * @param spel * spel表达式(注:因为本方法中用到了{@link TemplateParserContext}, 所以需要使用#{}将原生的spel包起来,形成最终的表达式) *
  * 1、获取属性示例:#{#param1.fieldA} *
  * 2、调用方法示例:#{#param2.methodA()} *
  * 3、调用spring-bean示例:#{@userService.getUsername(#userId)}, *
   注:使用之前需要初始化bean解析器{@link SpelUtil#initBeanResolver(BeanResolver)} *
   初始化bean解析器示例:SpelUtil.initBeanResolver(new BeanFactoryResolver(applicationContext)); *
  * 4、调用静态字段示例:#{T(org.springframework.core.Ordered).HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE} *
   注:若调用的是java.lang.包下的类,可以不指定包名 *
  * 5、调用静态方法示例:#{T(java.util.Objects).nonNull(#returnObj)} *
   注:若调用的是java.lang.包下的类,可以不指定包名 *
  * 6、枚举示例1:{T(com.ideaaedi.demo.enums.CachePrefixEnum).USER_ACCOUNT_PHONE.name()} *
   注:和调用静态方法是一样的 *
  * 7、枚举示例2:#{T(com.ideaaedi.demo.enums.CachePrefixEnum).USER_ACCOUNT_PHONE.key(#user.account, #user.phone)} *
   注:和调用静态方法是一样的 *
  * 8、判断示例1:#{#code == 200} *
  * 9、判断示例2:#{#user == null} *
  * 10、...... * * @return 解析结果 */ @Nullable public static T parseSpel(Map argNameValueMap, Class clazz, String spel) { try { StandardEvaluationContext context = new StandardEvaluationContext(); if (beanResolver != null) { context.setBeanResolver(beanResolver); } if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(argNameValueMap)) { argNameValueMap.forEach(context::setVariable); } Expression expression = EXPRESSION_PARSER.parseExpression(spel, TEMPLATE_PARSER_CONTEXT); return expression.getValue(context, clazz); } catch (Exception e) { log.warn("argNameValueMap -> {}, clazz -> {}, parser -> {}", argNameValueMap, clazz, spel); throw e; } } }




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