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/**
* Copyright (c) 2013, impossibl.com
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of impossibl.com nor the names of its contributors may
* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package com.impossibl.postgres.system.procs;
import com.impossibl.postgres.jdbc.PGArray;
import com.impossibl.postgres.jdbc.PGBuffersArray;
import com.impossibl.postgres.protocol.FieldFormat;
import com.impossibl.postgres.system.Context;
import com.impossibl.postgres.system.ConversionException;
import com.impossibl.postgres.types.ArrayType;
import com.impossibl.postgres.types.Type;
import static com.impossibl.postgres.utils.ByteBufs.lengthEncodeBinary;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import static java.lang.Character.isWhitespace;
import static java.util.Arrays.copyOf;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufAllocator;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil;
/*
* Array codec
*
*/
public class Arrays extends SimpleProcProvider {
public Arrays() {
super(new TxtEncoder(), new TxtDecoder(), new BinEncoder(), new BinDecoder(), "array_", "anyarray_");
}
static Object convertOutput(PGArray array, Class targetClass) throws IOException {
if (targetClass == java.sql.Array.class) {
return array;
}
if (targetClass.isArray()) {
try {
Object result = array.getArray(targetClass.getComponentType());
array.free();
return result;
}
catch (SQLException e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
}
throw new ConversionException(array.getType(), targetClass);
}
static class BinDecoder extends BaseBinaryDecoder {
@Override
public Class getDefaultClass() {
return java.sql.Array.class;
}
@Override
protected Object decodeValue(Context context, Type type, Short typeLength, Integer typeModifier, ByteBuf buffer, Class targetClass, Object targetContext) throws IOException {
ArrayType atype = (ArrayType) type;
//
//Header
//
int dimensionCount = buffer.readInt();
/* int flags = */ buffer.readInt();
Type elementType = context.getRegistry().loadType(buffer.readInt());
if (!atype.getElementType().equals(elementType)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Array element type mismatch");
}
//Each Dimension
int[] dimensions = new int[dimensionCount];
// int[] lowerBounds = new int[dimensionCount];
for (int d = 0; d < dimensionCount; ++d) {
//Dimension
dimensions[d] = buffer.readInt();
//Lower bounds
/* lowerBounds[d] = */ buffer.readInt();
}
//
//Array & Elements
//
int totalItems = strideOfDimensions(dimensions);
ByteBuf[] elementBufs = new ByteBuf[totalItems];
for (int elementIdx = 0; elementIdx < totalItems; ++elementIdx) {
int elementLength = buffer.readInt();
if (elementLength != -1) {
elementBufs[elementIdx] = buffer.readRetainedSlice(elementLength);
}
else {
elementBufs[elementIdx] = null;
}
}
return convertOutput(new PGBuffersArray(context, atype, FieldFormat.Binary, elementBufs, dimensions), targetClass);
}
}
static class BinEncoder extends BaseBinaryEncoder {
@Override
protected void encodeValue(Context context, Type type, Object value, Object sourceContext, ByteBuf buffer) throws IOException {
Class valueType = value.getClass();
if (value instanceof PGArray) {
try {
value = ((PGArray) value).getArray();
}
catch (SQLException e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
}
else if (!valueType.isArray()) {
throw new ConversionException(valueType, type);
}
ArrayType atype = (ArrayType) type;
Type elementType = atype.getElementType();
//
//Header
//
int dimensionCount = getDimensions(value.getClass());
//Dimension count
buffer.writeInt(dimensionCount);
//Has nulls
buffer.writeInt(hasNulls(value) ? 1 : 0);
//Element type
buffer.writeInt(elementType.getId());
//each dimension
Object array = value;
for (int d = 0; d < dimensionCount; ++d) {
int dimension = array != null ? Array.getLength(array) : 0;
//Dimension
buffer.writeInt(dimension);
//Lower bounds
buffer.writeInt(1);
if (dimension == 0) {
array = null;
}
else {
array = Array.get(array, 0);
}
}
//
//Array & Elements
writeArray(context, elementType, value, buffer);
}
void writeArray(Context context, Type type, Object val, ByteBuf buffer) throws IOException {
if (val.getClass().getComponentType().isArray()) {
writeSubArray(context, type, val, buffer);
}
else {
writeElements(context, type, val, buffer);
}
}
void writeElements(Context context, Type type, Object val, ByteBuf buffer) throws IOException {
int len = Array.getLength(val);
for (int c = 0; c < len; ++c) {
Object element = Array.get(val, c);
lengthEncodeBinary(type.getBinaryCodec().getEncoder(), context, type, element, null, buffer);
}
}
void writeSubArray(Context context, Type type, Object val, ByteBuf buffer) throws IOException {
int len = Array.getLength(val);
for (int c = 0; c < len; ++c) {
writeArray(context, type, Array.get(val, c), buffer);
}
}
boolean hasNulls(Object value) {
for (int c = 0, sz = Array.getLength(value); c < sz; ++c) {
if (Array.get(value, c) == null)
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
static class TxtDecoder extends BaseTextDecoder {
@Override
public Class getDefaultClass() {
return java.sql.Array.class;
}
@Override
protected Object decodeValue(Context context, Type type, Short typeLength, Integer typeModifier, CharSequence buffer, Class targetClass, Object targetContext) throws IOException, ParseException {
ByteBufAllocator byteBufAllocator = context.getAllocator();
ArrayType atype = (ArrayType) type;
List elementBuffers = new ArrayList<>();
int[] dimensions = parseElementBuffers(atype.getDelimeter(), buffer, elementBuffers);
ByteBuf[] elementBinaryBuffers = new ByteBuf[elementBuffers.size()];
for (int elementIdx = 0; elementIdx < elementBuffers.size(); ++elementIdx) {
CharSequence elementBuffer = elementBuffers.get(elementIdx);
if (elementBuffer != null) {
elementBinaryBuffers[elementIdx] = ByteBufUtil.writeUtf8(byteBufAllocator, elementBuffer);
}
}
return convertOutput(new PGBuffersArray(context, atype, FieldFormat.Text, elementBinaryBuffers, dimensions), targetClass);
}
int[] parseElementBuffers(char delim, CharSequence buffer, List elements) throws IOException {
int[] dimensions = new int[0];
int len = buffer.length();
StringBuilder elementText = null;
boolean quoted = false;
int depth = -1;
int charIdx;
scan:
for (charIdx = 0; charIdx < len; ++charIdx) {
char ch = buffer.charAt(charIdx);
switch (ch) {
case '{':
++depth;
if (dimensions.length < depth + 1) {
dimensions = copyOf(dimensions, depth + 1);
}
dimensions[depth] = 0;
break;
case '}':
if (elementText != null) {
++dimensions[depth];
elementText = addTextElement(elementText, quoted, elements);
quoted = false;
}
if (--depth < 0) {
break scan;
}
else {
++dimensions[depth];
}
break;
case '"':
elementText = new StringBuilder();
charIdx = readString(buffer, charIdx, elementText);
quoted = true;
break;
case '[':
if (depth == -1) {
while (ch != '=' && charIdx < len) ch = buffer.charAt(++charIdx);
break;
}
default:
// Eat whitespace
if (isWhitespace(ch)) {
charIdx = skipWhitespace(buffer, charIdx);
break;
}
if (ch == delim) {
if (elementText != null) {
++dimensions[depth];
elementText = addTextElement(elementText, quoted, elements);
quoted = false;
}
break;
}
if (elementText == null) {
elementText = new StringBuilder();
}
elementText.append(ch);
}
}
return dimensions;
}
StringBuilder addTextElement(StringBuilder text, boolean quoted, List elements) {
String textStr = text.toString();
if (!quoted && textStr.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL")) {
elements.add(null);
}
else {
elements.add(textStr);
}
return null;
}
int skipWhitespace(CharSequence data, int start) {
int len = data.length();
int c = start;
while (c < len && isWhitespace(data.charAt(c))) {
++c;
}
return c;
}
int readString(CharSequence data, int start, Appendable out) throws IOException {
int len = data.length();
int charIdx;
scan:
for (charIdx = start + 1; charIdx < len; ++charIdx) {
char ch = data.charAt(charIdx);
switch (ch) {
case '"':
if (charIdx < data.length() - 1 && data.charAt(charIdx + 1) == '"') {
++charIdx;
out.append('"');
break;
}
else {
break scan;
}
case '\\':
++charIdx;
if (charIdx < data.length()) {
ch = data.charAt(charIdx);
}
default:
out.append(ch);
}
}
return charIdx;
}
}
static class TxtEncoder extends BaseTextEncoder {
@Override
protected void encodeValue(Context context, Type type, Object value, Object sourceContext, StringBuilder buffer) throws IOException {
Class valueType = value.getClass();
if (value instanceof PGArray) {
try {
value = ((PGArray) value).getArray();
}
catch (SQLException e) {
throw new IOException(e);
}
}
else if (!valueType.isArray()) {
throw new ConversionException(valueType, type);
}
ArrayType arrayType = (ArrayType) type;
Type elementType = arrayType.getElementType();
writeArray(context, elementType, elementType.getDelimeter(), value, sourceContext, buffer);
}
void writeArray(Context context, Type elementType, char delim, Object value, Object sourceContext, StringBuilder buffer) throws IOException {
Type.Codec.Encoder encoder = elementType.getTextCodec().getEncoder();
buffer.append('{');
int len = Array.getLength(value);
for (int c = 0; c < len; ++c) {
Object elementValue = Array.get(value, c);
StringBuilder elementBuffer = new StringBuilder();
if (elementValue == null) {
buffer.append("NULL");
}
else if (elementValue.getClass().isArray() && elementValue.getClass() != byte[].class) {
writeArray(context, elementType, delim, elementValue, sourceContext, buffer);
}
else {
encoder.encode(context, elementType, elementValue, sourceContext, elementBuffer);
String elemStr = elementBuffer.toString();
if (needsQuotes(elemStr, delim)) {
elemStr = elemStr.replace("\\", "\\\\");
elemStr = elemStr.replace("\"", "\\\"");
buffer.append('\"').append(elemStr).append('\"');
}
else {
buffer.append(elemStr);
}
}
if (c < len - 1)
buffer.append(delim);
}
buffer.append('}');
}
private static boolean needsQuotes(String elemStr, char delim) {
if (elemStr.isEmpty())
return true;
if (elemStr.equalsIgnoreCase("NULL"))
return true;
for (int c = 0; c < elemStr.length(); ++c) {
char ch = elemStr.charAt(c);
if (ch == delim || ch == '"' || ch == '\\' || ch == '{' || ch == '}' || ch == ' ' || ch == '\t' || ch == '\n' || ch == '\r' || ch == '\f')
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
private static int getDimensions(Class type) {
if (type.isArray())
return 1 + getDimensions(type.getComponentType());
return 0;
}
public static int strideOfDimensions(int[] dimensions) {
return strideOfDimensions(dimensions, 0);
}
public static int strideOfDimensions(int[] dimensions, int offset) {
if (dimensions.length == 0) return 0;
int stride = 1;
for (int c = offset; c < dimensions.length; ++c) {
stride *= dimensions[c];
}
return stride;
}
}