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/**
 * Orignal work: Copyright 2015 www.seleniumtests.com
 * Modified work: Copyright 2016 www.infotel.com
 * 				Copyright 2017-2019 B.Hecquet
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * 	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.seleniumtests.util.helper;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.seleniumtests.core.Filter;
import com.seleniumtests.core.SeleniumTestsContextManager;
import com.seleniumtests.customexception.DatasetException;
import com.seleniumtests.util.internal.entity.TestEntity;
import com.seleniumtests.util.logging.SeleniumRobotLogger;

public class SpreadSheetHelper {


	private static final Logger logger = SeleniumRobotLogger.getLogger(SpreadSheetHelper.class);

    private static final Map, Class> PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP = new HashMap<>();

    // Setup primitives map
    static {
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Boolean.TYPE, Boolean.class);
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Byte.TYPE, Byte.class);
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Character.TYPE, Character.class);
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Short.TYPE, Short.class);
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Integer.TYPE, Integer.class);
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Long.TYPE, Long.class);
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Float.TYPE, Float.class);
        PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.put(Double.TYPE, Double.class);
    }
    
    private SpreadSheetHelper() {
		
	}

    /**
     * Read field value of an Object : 
     * if fieldClz is an Array : readFieldValue with the class of Array data
     * if fieldClz is a parametric class : readFieldValue with the class of the actual argument 
     * 
     * @param fieldClz
     * @param type
     * @param dataMap
     * @param combinedFieldName
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static Object readFieldValueObject(final Class fieldClz, final Type type,
            final Map dataMap, final String combinedFieldName) throws Exception {
        Object fieldValue = null;

        if (fieldClz.isArray()) {
            int size = getArraySize(dataMap, combinedFieldName);
            if (size > 0) {
                fieldValue = Array.newInstance(fieldClz.getComponentType(), size);
                for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
                    Array.set(fieldValue, j,
                        readFieldValue(fieldClz.getComponentType(), combinedFieldName + "." + j, dataMap));
                }
            }
        } else if (fieldClz.isAssignableFrom(java.util.List.class)) {
            List list = new ArrayList<>();
            int size = getArraySize(dataMap, combinedFieldName);
            if (size > 0) {
                fieldValue = list;

                Class itemClz = getListItemType(type);
                if (itemClz != null) {
	                for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
	                    list.add(readFieldValue(itemClz, combinedFieldName + "." + j, dataMap));
	                }
                }
            }
        } else if (fieldClz.isAssignableFrom(java.util.Set.class)) {
            Set list = new LinkedHashSet<>();
            int size = getArraySize(dataMap, combinedFieldName);
            if (size > 0) {
                fieldValue = list;

                Class itemClz = getListItemType(type);
                if (itemClz != null) {
	                for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
	                    list.add(readFieldValue(itemClz, combinedFieldName + "." + j, dataMap));
	                }
                }
            }
        } else {
            fieldValue = readFieldValue(fieldClz, combinedFieldName, dataMap);
        }

        return fieldValue;
    }

    /**
     * Rewrite DPTags to assert they will be correctly used by getDPFilter
     * 
     * @param rowDataMap
     */
    protected static void formatDPTags(final Map rowDataMap) {
        if (rowDataMap.get(TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS) != null) {
            String dpTags = rowDataMap.get(TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS).toString();
            if (dpTags.trim().length() > 0) {
                String[] dpTagArray = dpTags.split(",");
                String tempDPTags = "";
                for (int idx = 0; dpTagArray.length > 0 && idx < dpTagArray.length; idx++) {
                    tempDPTags = tempDPTags.concat("[" + dpTagArray[idx].trim() + "]");
                    if (idx != dpTagArray.length - 1) {
                        tempDPTags = tempDPTags.concat(",");
                    }
                }

                rowDataMap.put(TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS, tempDPTags);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * The map key has to be written like this : key.digits (digits : String in hexadecimal or octa)
     * Return the integer corresponding to digits.
     * 
     * @param map
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public static int getArraySize(final Map map, String key) {
        int count = 0;
        boolean valueFound = false;
        String newKey = key.toLowerCase();
        for (Entry entry : map.entrySet()) {
            String key2 = entry.getKey();
            String value2 = (String) entry.getValue();
            if (value2 == null || value2.length() == 0) {
                continue;
            }

            key2 = key2.toLowerCase();
            if (key2.startsWith(newKey + ".")) {
                valueFound = true;

                String subst = key2.substring((newKey + ".").length());
                String[] ss = subst.split("\\.");
                try {
                    int value = Integer.parseInt(ss[0]);
                    count = value > count ? value : count;
                } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                    logger.error(e);
                }
            }
        }

        return valueFound ? count + 1 : count;
    }

    /**
     * Reads data from spreadsheet. If sheetName and sheetNumber both are supplied the sheetName takes precedence. Put
     * the excel sheet in the same folder as the test case and specify clazz as this.getClass() .
     */
    public static synchronized Iterator getDataFromSpreadsheet(final Class clazz, final String filename,
            final Filter filter, final boolean readHeaders) {
        return getDataFromSpreadsheet(clazz, filename, filter, readHeaders, true);
    }

    /**
     * Reads data from spreadsheet. If sheetName and sheetNumber both are supplied the sheetName takes precedence. Put
     * the excel sheet in the same folder as the test case and specify clazz as this.getClass() .
     *
     * @param   clazz
     * @param   filename
     * @param   filter
     * @param   readHeaders
     *
     * @return
     *
     * @throws  Exception
     */
    public static synchronized Iterator getDataFromSpreadsheet(final Class clazz, final String filename,
            final Filter filter, final boolean readHeaders, final boolean supportDPFilter) {

        // CSVHelper handle CSV Files
        if (filename.toLowerCase().endsWith(".csv")) {
            return CSVHelper.getDataFromCSVFile(clazz, filename, filter, readHeaders, supportDPFilter);
        } else {
            throw new DatasetException("illegal file format, only csv files are supported for now");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the filter defined in Context. 
     * TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS the line of headers (define in TestEntity.java)
     * getDPTagsInclude : the tags that have to be in the entities lines to select (at least one of them)
     * getDPTagsExclude : the tags have to be absent in the entities lines to select (if one of them : not selected)
     * 
     * @return
     */
    protected static Filter getDPFilter() {
        String includedTags = SeleniumTestsContextManager.getGlobalContext().getDPTagsInclude();
        String excludedTags = SeleniumTestsContextManager.getGlobalContext().getDPTagsExclude();

        Filter dpFilter = null;
        if (includedTags != null && includedTags.trim().length() > 0) {
            String[] includeTagsArray = includedTags.split(",");
            for (int idx = 0; includeTagsArray.length > 0 && idx < includeTagsArray.length; idx++) {
                if (dpFilter == null) {
                    dpFilter = Filter.containsIgnoreCase(TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS,
                            "[" + includeTagsArray[0].trim() + "]");
                } else {
                    dpFilter = Filter.or(dpFilter,
                            Filter.containsIgnoreCase(TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS,
                                "[" + includeTagsArray[idx].trim() + "]"));
                }
            }
        }

        if (excludedTags != null && excludedTags.trim().length() > 0) {
            String[] excludeTagsArray = excludedTags.split(",");
            for (int idx = 0; excludeTagsArray.length > 0 && idx < excludeTagsArray.length; idx++) {
                if (dpFilter == null) {
                    dpFilter = Filter.not(Filter.containsIgnoreCase(TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS,
                                "[" + excludeTagsArray[idx].trim() + "]"));
                } else {
                    dpFilter = Filter.and(dpFilter,
                            Filter.not(
                                Filter.containsIgnoreCase(TestEntity.TEST_DP_TAGS,
                                    "[" + excludeTagsArray[idx].trim() + "]")));
                }
            }
        }

        return dpFilter;
    }

    /**
     * Create Entity Objects based on data in spreadsheet.
     *
     * 

This method is only for Data Provider. Because it also filer the data based on the * dpTagsInclude/dpTagsExclude which is defined in testng configuration file * * @param clazz * @param entityClazzMap * @param filename * @param filter * * @return * * @throws Exception */ public static Iterator getEntitiesFromSpreadsheet(final Class clazz, final Map> entityClazzMap, final String filename, final Filter filter) throws Exception { Iterator dataIterator = getDataFromSpreadsheet(clazz, filename, filter, true); List list = getEntityData(dataIterator, entityClazzMap); return list.iterator(); } /** * Return the list of lines in the spreadsheet without the headers. * * @param dataIterator * @param entityClazzMap * @return * @throws Exception */ private static List getEntityData(final Iterator dataIterator, final Map> entityClazzMap) throws Exception { List list = new ArrayList<>(); // Get the headers Object[] headerArray = null; if (dataIterator.hasNext()) { headerArray = dataIterator.next(); } while (dataIterator.hasNext()) { Object[] rowDataArray = dataIterator.next(); Map map = new LinkedHashMap<>(); List rowData = new ArrayList<>(); for (int j = 0; j < headerArray.length; j++) { String header = (String) headerArray[j]; map.put(header, rowDataArray[j]); } Map temp = new HashMap<>(); if (entityClazzMap != null) { for (Entry> entry : entityClazzMap.entrySet()) { temp.put(entry.getKey(), Boolean.TRUE); rowData.add(readObject(entry.getValue(), entry.getKey(), map)); } } for (int i = rowDataArray.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { int docIdx = ((String) headerArray[i]).indexOf('.'); if (docIdx < 0) { rowData.add(0, rowDataArray[i]); } else if (temp.get(((String) headerArray[i]).substring(0, docIdx)) == null) { rowData.add(0, rowDataArray[i]); } } list.add(rowData.toArray(new Object[] {rowData.size()})); } return list; } /** * Return map Objects with the key key or starting with key separated by . (exemple key.loo.bip.anything) in a Map. * * @param map * @param key * @return */ public static Map getFieldsDataNeedToBeSet(final Map map, final String key) { Map result = new LinkedHashMap<>(); for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase(key) && entry.getValue() != null) { result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().toString()); } if (entry.getKey().toLowerCase().startsWith(key.toLowerCase() + ".") && entry.getValue() != null) { result.put(entry.getKey().substring(key.length() + 1), entry.getValue().toString()); } } return result; } /** * Return map Objects with the key key or starting with key separated by . (example: Object with key key.la will be return with key la). * If the map key contain more than one . it will return a the key cut before the . (example: Object with key key.louli.la will be return with key louli). * * @param map * @param key * @return */ public static Map getFieldsNeedToBeSet(final Map map, final String key) { Map result = new LinkedHashMap<>(); String lastKey = ""; for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase(key)) { result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } if (entry.getKey().toLowerCase().startsWith(key.toLowerCase() + ".")) { String newkey = entry.getKey().substring(key.length() + 1); if (newkey.contains(".")) { newkey = newkey.substring(0, newkey.indexOf('.')); } if (!newkey.equalsIgnoreCase(lastKey)) { result.put(newkey, entry.getValue()); } } } return result; } /** * Return the type of actual argument from a parameterized type (null if type is not a parameterized type) * * @param type * @return * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ private static Class getListItemType(final Type type) throws ClassNotFoundException { Class itemClz = null; if (type instanceof ParameterizedType) { ParameterizedType pt = (ParameterizedType) type; itemClz = Class.forName(pt.getActualTypeArguments()[0].toString().substring("class ".length())); } return itemClz; } /** * Return the value (any kind of Object) corresponding to the key * @param map * @param key * @return */ public static Object getValue(final Map map, final String key) { for (Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { if ((entry.getKey() == null && key == null) || (entry.getKey() != null && entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase(key))) { return entry.getValue(); } } return null; } /** * Return true if clz is a primitive class * @param clz * @return */ private static boolean isPrimitive(final Class clz) { return clz.isPrimitive() || clz.getCanonicalName().equals("java.lang." + clz.getSimpleName()); } private static Object readFieldValue(final Class fieldClz, final String fieldName, final Map dataMap) throws Exception { Object fieldValue = null; String tempValue = (String) getValue(dataMap, fieldName); // Return null when field is atomic and value is null or blank if ((tempValue == null || tempValue.length() == 0) && (fieldClz.isEnum() || fieldClz.isAssignableFrom(Calendar.class) || fieldClz.isAssignableFrom(BigDecimal.class) || isPrimitive(fieldClz))) { return null; } if (fieldClz.isEnum()) { try { fieldValue = fieldClz.getMethod("valueOf", String.class).invoke(fieldClz, tempValue); } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn("Ex", e); } } else if (fieldClz.isAssignableFrom(Calendar.class)) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); try { calendar.setTime(new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy").parse(tempValue)); } catch (ParseException ex) { try { calendar.setTime(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'").parse(tempValue)); } catch (ParseException ex2) { calendar.setTime(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSz").parse(tempValue)); } } fieldValue = calendar; } else if (fieldClz.isAssignableFrom(BigDecimal.class)) { fieldValue = new BigDecimal(tempValue); } else if (isPrimitive(fieldClz)) { Constructor constructor; try { if (fieldClz.isAssignableFrom(String.class)) { fieldValue = tempValue; } else { if (PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.containsKey(fieldClz)) { constructor = PRIMITIVE_TYPE_MAP.get(fieldClz).getConstructor(String.class); } else { constructor = fieldClz.getConstructor(String.class); } fieldValue = constructor.newInstance(tempValue); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn("Ex", e); } } else { // Non-atomic or Object field fieldValue = readObject(fieldClz, fieldName, dataMap); } return fieldValue; } /** * Search in Class clz a Field with the name : objectName, dataMap provide the names of fields eligible. * Return an instance of the class, with the constructor corresponding to the field or with class.newInstance() if no constructor with the field. * * @param clz * @param objectName * @param dataMap * @return * @throws Exception */ public static Object readObject(final Class clz, String objectName, final Map dataMap) throws Exception { Object object = null; if (clz == null) { return null; } if (objectName == null) { objectName = clz.getSimpleName(); } Map fieldMap = getFieldsNeedToBeSet(dataMap, objectName); Map datamap = getFieldsDataNeedToBeSet(dataMap, objectName); for (String fieldName : fieldMap.keySet()) { String first = "" + Character.toString(fieldName.charAt(0)); String realfieldName = fieldName.replaceFirst(first, first.toLowerCase()); Object fieldValue = null; Class type = null; try { Class[] parameterTypes = new Class[] {}; Method method = clz.getMethod("get" + fieldName, parameterTypes); type = method.getReturnType(); fieldValue = readFieldValueObject(type, method.getGenericReturnType(), datamap, fieldName); } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) { try { Class[] parameterTypes = new Class[] {}; Method method = clz.getMethod("is" + fieldName, parameterTypes); type = method.getReturnType(); fieldValue = readFieldValueObject(type, method.getGenericReturnType(), datamap, fieldName); } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex2) { try { Field field = clz.getDeclaredField(realfieldName); fieldValue = readFieldValueObject(field.getType(), field.getGenericType(), datamap, fieldName); } catch (NoSuchFieldException ex3) { try { fieldValue = readFieldValueObject(String.class, String.class, datamap, fieldName); type = String.class; } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn("Ex:" + clz.getName(), e); } } } } // execute the Setter Method try { if (fieldValue != null && object == null) { try { object = clz.newInstance(); } catch (InstantiationException e) { // handle no null parameter constructor Class[] parameterTypes = new Class[1]; parameterTypes[0] = fieldValue.getClass(); Constructor constructor = clz.getDeclaredConstructor(parameterTypes); constructor.setAccessible(true); object = constructor.newInstance(fieldValue); return object; } } if (fieldValue != null) { if (object == null) { object = clz.newInstance(); } try { Class[] parameterTypes = new Class[1]; parameterTypes[0] = type; Method method = object.getClass().getMethod("set" + fieldName, parameterTypes); method.invoke(object, fieldValue); } catch (Exception ex) { Field field2 = object.getClass().getDeclaredField(realfieldName); field2.setAccessible(true); field2.set(object, fieldValue); } } } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn("Ex", e); } } return object; } }