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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.arrow.vector;

import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS;

import java.time.Duration;

import org.apache.arrow.memory.BufferAllocator;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.complex.impl.DurationReaderImpl;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.complex.reader.FieldReader;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.holders.DurationHolder;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.holders.NullableDurationHolder;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.types.TimeUnit;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.types.Types.MinorType;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.types.pojo.ArrowType;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.types.pojo.Field;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.types.pojo.FieldType;
import org.apache.arrow.vector.util.TransferPair;

import io.netty.buffer.ArrowBuf;

/**
 * DurationVector implements a fixed width vector (8 bytes) of
 * a configurable TimeUnit granularity duration values which could be null.
 * A validity buffer (bit vector) is maintained to track which elements in the
 * vector are null.
 */
public final class DurationVector extends BaseFixedWidthVector {
  private static final byte TYPE_WIDTH = 8;
  private final FieldReader reader;
  private final TimeUnit unit;

  /**
   * Instantiate a DurationVector. This doesn't allocate any memory for
   * the data in vector.
   *
   * @param name name of the vector
   * @param fieldType type of Field materialized by this vector
   * @param allocator allocator for memory management.
   */
  public DurationVector(String name, FieldType fieldType, BufferAllocator allocator) {
    this(new Field(name, fieldType, null), allocator);
  }

  /**
   * Instantiate a DurationVector. This doesn't allocate any memory for
   * the data in vector.
   *
   * @param field field materialized by this vector
   * @param allocator allocator for memory management.
   */
  public DurationVector(Field field, BufferAllocator allocator) {
    super(field, allocator, TYPE_WIDTH);
    reader = new DurationReaderImpl(DurationVector.this);
    this.unit = ((ArrowType.Duration)field.getFieldType().getType()).getUnit();
  }

  /**
   * Get a reader that supports reading values from this vector.
   *
   * @return Field Reader for this vector
   */
  @Override
  public FieldReader getReader() {
    return reader;
  }

  /**
   * Get minor type for this vector. The vector holds values belonging
   * to a particular type.
   *
   * @return {@link MinorType}
   */
  @Override
  public MinorType getMinorType() {
    return MinorType.DURATION;
  }


  /*----------------------------------------------------------------*
   |                                                                |
   |          vector value retrieval methods                        |
   |                                                                |
   *----------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Given a data buffer, get the value stored at a particular position
   * in the vector.
   *
   * 

This method should not be used externally. * * @param buffer data buffer * @param index position of the element. * @return value stored at the index. */ public static long get(final ArrowBuf buffer, final int index) { return buffer.getLong(index * TYPE_WIDTH); } /** * Get the element at the given index from the vector. * * @param index position of element * @return element at given index */ public ArrowBuf get(int index) throws IllegalStateException { if (isSet(index) == 0) { return null; } return valueBuffer.slice(index * TYPE_WIDTH, TYPE_WIDTH); } /** * Get the element at the given index from the vector and * sets the state in holder. If element at given index * is null, holder.isSet will be zero. * * @param index position of element */ public void get(int index, NullableDurationHolder holder) { if (isSet(index) == 0) { holder.isSet = 0; return; } holder.isSet = 1; holder.value = get(valueBuffer, index); } /** * Same as {@link #get(int)}. * * @param index position of element * @return element at given index */ public Duration getObject(int index) { if (isSet(index) == 0) { return null; } else { final long value = get(valueBuffer, index); return toDuration(value, unit); } } /** * Converts the given value and unit to the appropriate {@link Duration}. */ public static Duration toDuration(long value, TimeUnit unit) { switch (unit) { case SECOND: return Duration.ofSeconds(value); case MILLISECOND: return Duration.ofMillis(value); case NANOSECOND: return Duration.ofNanos(value); case MICROSECOND: return Duration.ofNanos(MICROSECONDS.toNanos(value)); default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown timeunit: " + unit); } } /** * Get the Interval value at a given index as a {@link StringBuilder} object. * * @param index position of the element * @return String Builder object with Interval in java.time.Duration format. */ public StringBuilder getAsStringBuilder(int index) { if (isSet(index) == 0) { return null; } else { return getAsStringBuilderHelper(index); } } private StringBuilder getAsStringBuilderHelper(int index) { return new StringBuilder(getObject(index).toString()); } /*----------------------------------------------------------------* | | | vector value setter methods | | | *----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * Set the element at the given index to the given value. * * @param index position of element * @param value value of element */ public void set(int index, ArrowBuf value) { BitVectorHelper.setBit(validityBuffer, index); valueBuffer.setBytes(index * TYPE_WIDTH, value, 0, TYPE_WIDTH); } /** * Set the element at the given index to the given value. * * @param index position of element * @param value The duration value (in the timeunit associated with this vector) */ public void set(int index, long value) { final int offsetIndex = index * TYPE_WIDTH; BitVectorHelper.setBit(validityBuffer, index); valueBuffer.setLong(offsetIndex, value); } /** * Set the element at the given index to the value set in data holder. * If the value in holder is not indicated as set, element in the * at the given index will be null. * * @param index position of element * @param holder nullable data holder for value of element */ public void set(int index, NullableDurationHolder holder) throws IllegalArgumentException { if (holder.isSet < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } else if (holder.isSet > 0) { set(index, holder.value); } else { BitVectorHelper.unsetBit(validityBuffer, index); } } /** * Set the element at the given index to the value set in data holder. * * @param index position of element * @param holder data holder for value of element */ public void set(int index, DurationHolder holder) { set(index, holder.value); } /** * Same as {@link #set(int, ArrowBuf)} except that it handles the * case when index is greater than or equal to existing * value capacity {@link #getValueCapacity()}. * * @param index position of element * @param value value of element */ public void setSafe(int index, ArrowBuf value) { handleSafe(index); set(index, value); } /** * Same as {@link #set(int, long)} except that it handles the * case when index is greater than or equal to existing * value capacity {@link #getValueCapacity()}. * * @param index position of element * @param value duration in the time unit this vector was constructed with */ public void setSafe(int index, long value) { handleSafe(index); set(index, value); } /** * Same as {@link #set(int, NullableDurationHolder)} except that it handles the * case when index is greater than or equal to existing * value capacity {@link #getValueCapacity()}. * * @param index position of element * @param holder nullable data holder for value of element */ public void setSafe(int index, NullableDurationHolder holder) throws IllegalArgumentException { handleSafe(index); set(index, holder); } /** * Same as {@link #set(int, DurationHolder)} except that it handles the * case when index is greater than or equal to existing * value capacity {@link #getValueCapacity()}. * * @param index position of element * @param holder data holder for value of element */ public void setSafe(int index, DurationHolder holder) { handleSafe(index); set(index, holder); } /** * Store the given value at a particular position in the vector. isSet indicates * whether the value is NULL or not. * * @param index position of the new value * @param isSet 0 for NULL value, 1 otherwise * @param value The duration value (in the TimeUnit associated with this vector). */ public void set(int index, int isSet, long value) { if (isSet > 0) { set(index, value); } else { BitVectorHelper.unsetBit(validityBuffer, index); } } /** * Same as {@link #set(int, int, long)} except that it handles the case * when index is greater than or equal to current value capacity of the * vector. * * @param index position of the new value * @param isSet 0 for NULL value, 1 otherwise * @param value The duration value (in the timeunit associated with this vector) */ public void setSafe(int index, int isSet, long value) { handleSafe(index); set(index, isSet, value); } /*----------------------------------------------------------------* | | | vector transfer | | | *----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** * Construct a TransferPair comprising of this and a target vector of * the same type. * * @param ref name of the target vector * @param allocator allocator for the target vector * @return {@link TransferPair} */ @Override public TransferPair getTransferPair(String ref, BufferAllocator allocator) { return new TransferImpl(ref, allocator); } /** * Construct a TransferPair with a desired target vector of the same type. * * @param to target vector * @return {@link TransferPair} */ @Override public TransferPair makeTransferPair(ValueVector to) { return new TransferImpl((DurationVector) to); } private class TransferImpl implements TransferPair { DurationVector to; public TransferImpl(String ref, BufferAllocator allocator) { to = new DurationVector(ref, field.getFieldType(), allocator); } public TransferImpl(DurationVector to) { this.to = to; } @Override public DurationVector getTo() { return to; } @Override public void transfer() { transferTo(to); } @Override public void splitAndTransfer(int startIndex, int length) { splitAndTransferTo(startIndex, length, to); } @Override public void copyValueSafe(int fromIndex, int toIndex) { to.copyFromSafe(fromIndex, toIndex, DurationVector.this); } } }





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