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/*
This file is part of the iText (R) project.
Copyright (c) 1998-2022 iText Group NV
Authors: iText Software.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3
as published by the Free Software Foundation with the addition of the
following permission added to Section 15 as permitted in Section 7(a):
FOR ANY PART OF THE COVERED WORK IN WHICH THE COPYRIGHT IS OWNED BY
ITEXT GROUP. ITEXT GROUP DISCLAIMS THE WARRANTY OF NON INFRINGEMENT
OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses or write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA, or download the license from the following URL:
http://itextpdf.com/terms-of-use/
The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License,
a covered work must retain the producer line in every PDF that is created
or manipulated using iText.
You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
develop commercial activities involving the iText software without
disclosing the source code of your own applications.
These activities include: offering paid services to customers as an ASP,
serving PDFs on the fly in a web application, shipping iText with a closed
source product.
For more information, please contact iText Software Corp. at this
address: [email protected]
*/
package com.itextpdf.forms.xfdf;
import com.itextpdf.kernel.pdf.PdfName;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
class XfdfWriter {
private OutputStream outputStream;
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(XfdfWriter.class);
/**
* Creates a XfdfWriter for output stream specified.
* @param outputStream A stream to write xfdf file into.
*/
XfdfWriter(OutputStream outputStream) {
this.outputStream = outputStream;
}
/**
* Writes data from {@link XfdfObject} into a xfdf data file.
* @param xfdfObject {@link XfdfObject} containing the data.
*/
void write(XfdfObject xfdfObject) throws TransformerException, ParserConfigurationException {
this.writeDom(xfdfObject);
}
static void addField(FieldObject fieldObject, Element parentElement,
Document document, List fieldList) {
List childrenFields = findChildrenFields(fieldObject, fieldList);
Element field = document.createElement("field");
field.setAttribute("name", fieldObject.getName());
if (!childrenFields.isEmpty()) {
for (FieldObject childField : childrenFields) {
addField(childField, field, document, fieldList);
}
} else {
if (fieldObject.getValue() != null && !fieldObject.getValue().isEmpty()) {
Element value = document.createElement("value");
value.setTextContent(fieldObject.getValue());
field.appendChild(value);
} else {
logger.info(XfdfConstants.EMPTY_FIELD_VALUE_ELEMENT);
}
}
parentElement.appendChild(field);
}
private void writeDom(XfdfObject xfdfObject) throws ParserConfigurationException, TransformerException {
Document document = XfdfFileUtils.createNewXfdfDocument();
// root xfdf element
Element root = document.createElement("xfdf");
document.appendChild(root);
//write fields
if (xfdfObject.getFields() != null && xfdfObject.getFields().getFieldList() != null &&
!xfdfObject.getFields().getFieldList().isEmpty()) {
Element fields = document.createElement("fields");
root.appendChild(fields);
List fieldList = xfdfObject.getFields().getFieldList();
for(FieldObject fieldObject : fieldList) {
if(fieldObject.getParent() == null) {
addField(fieldObject, fields, document, fieldList);
}
}
}
//write annots
if (xfdfObject.getAnnots() != null && xfdfObject.getAnnots().getAnnotsList() != null &&
!xfdfObject.getAnnots().getAnnotsList().isEmpty()) {
Element annots = document.createElement("annots");
root.appendChild(annots);
for(AnnotObject annotObject : xfdfObject.getAnnots().getAnnotsList()) {
addAnnot(annotObject, annots, document);
}
}
//write f
if (xfdfObject.getF() != null) {
Element f = document.createElement("f");
addFAttributes(xfdfObject.getF(), f);
root.appendChild(f);
}
//write ids
if (xfdfObject.getIds() != null) {
Element ids = document.createElement("ids");
addIdsAttributes(xfdfObject.getIds(), ids);
root.appendChild(ids);
}
// create the xml file
//transform the DOM Object to an XML File
XfdfFileUtils.saveXfdfDocumentToFile(document, this.outputStream);
}
private static void addIdsAttributes(IdsObject idsObject, Element ids) {
if (idsObject.getOriginal() != null) {
ids.setAttribute("original", idsObject.getOriginal());
}
if (idsObject.getModified() != null) {
ids.setAttribute("modified", idsObject.getModified());
}
}
private static void addFAttributes(FObject fObject, Element f) {
if (fObject.getHref() != null) {
f.setAttribute("href", fObject.getHref());
}
}
private static List findChildrenFields(FieldObject field, List fieldList) {
List childrenFields = new ArrayList<>();
for (FieldObject currentField : fieldList) {
if (currentField.getParent() != null && currentField.getParent().getName().equalsIgnoreCase(field.getName())) {
childrenFields.add(currentField);
}
}
return childrenFields;
}
private static void addAnnot(AnnotObject annotObject, Element annots, Document document) {
if (annotObject.getName() == null) {
return;
}
Element annot = document.createElement(annotObject.getName());
for(AttributeObject attr : annotObject.getAttributes()) {
annot.setAttribute(attr.getName(), attr.getValue());
}
if (annotObject.getPopup() != null) {
Element popup = document.createElement("popup");
addPopup(annotObject.getPopup(), popup, annot);
}
if (annotObject.getContents() != null) {
Element contents = document.createElement("contents");
contents.setTextContent(annotObject.getContents().toString().replace('\r', '\n'));
annot.appendChild(contents);
}
if(annotObject.getAppearance() != null) {
Element appearance = document.createElement("appearance");
appearance.setTextContent(annotObject.getAppearance());
annot.appendChild(appearance);
}
//
// if (annotObject.getContentsRichText() != null) {
// Element contentsRichText = document.createElement("contents-richtext");
// contentsRichText.setNodeValue(annotObject.getContents().getValue());
// annot.appendChild(contentsRichText);
// }
if (XfdfConstants.LINK.equalsIgnoreCase(annotObject.getName())) {
if (annotObject.getDestination() != null) {
addDest(annotObject.getDestination(), annot, document);
} else if (annotObject.getAction() != null) {
Element onActivation = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.ON_ACTIVATION);
addActionObject(annotObject.getAction(), onActivation, document);
annot.appendChild(onActivation);
} else {
logger.error("Dest and OnActivation elements are both missing");
}
if (annotObject.getBorderStyleAlt() != null) {
addBorderStyleAlt(annotObject.getBorderStyleAlt(), annot, document);
}
}
if(XfdfConstants.FREETEXT.equalsIgnoreCase(annotObject.getName())) {
String defaultAppearanceString = annotObject.getDefaultAppearance();
if(defaultAppearanceString != null) {
Element defaultAppearance = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.DEFAULT_APPEARANCE);
defaultAppearance.setTextContent(defaultAppearanceString);
annot.appendChild(defaultAppearance);
}
String defaultStyleString = annotObject.getDefaultStyle();
if(defaultStyleString != null) {
Element defaultStyle = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.DEFAULT_STYLE);
defaultStyle.setTextContent(defaultStyleString);
annot.appendChild(defaultStyle);
}
}
annots.appendChild(annot);
}
private static void addBorderStyleAlt(BorderStyleAltObject borderStyleAltObject, Element annot, Document document) {
//BorderStyle alt contains Border style encoded in the format specified in the border style attributes as content
//has attributes
Element borderStyleAlt = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.BORDER_STYLE_ALT);
//required attributes
borderStyleAlt.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.H_CORNER_RADIUS, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(borderStyleAltObject.getHCornerRadius()));
borderStyleAlt.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.V_CORNER_RADIUS, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(borderStyleAltObject.getVCornerRadius()));
borderStyleAlt.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.WIDTH_CAPITAL, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(borderStyleAltObject.getWidth()));
//optional attribute
if (borderStyleAltObject.getDashPattern() != null) {
//TODO DEVSIX-4028 add real conversion from PdfArray (PdfName.D in Border dictionary) to String
borderStyleAlt.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.DASH_PATTERN, Arrays.toString(borderStyleAltObject.getDashPattern()));
}
if(borderStyleAltObject.getContent() != null) {
borderStyleAlt.setTextContent(borderStyleAltObject.getContent());
}
annot.appendChild(borderStyleAlt);
}
private static void addXYZ(FitObject xyzObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element xyz = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.XYZ_CAPITAL);
//all required
xyz.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(xyzObject.getPage()));
xyz.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.LEFT, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(xyzObject.getLeft()));
xyz.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.BOTTOM, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(xyzObject.getBottom()));
xyz.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.RIGHT, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(xyzObject.getRight()));
xyz.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.TOP, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(xyzObject.getTop()));
dest.appendChild(xyz);
}
private static void addFit(FitObject fitObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element fit = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FIT);
//required
fit.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(fitObject.getPage()));
dest.appendChild(fit);
}
private static void addFitB(FitObject fitBObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element fitB = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FIT_B);
//required
fitB.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(fitBObject.getPage()));
dest.appendChild(fitB);
}
private static void addFitBH(FitObject fitBHObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element fitBH = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FIT_BH);
//all required
fitBH.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(fitBHObject.getPage()));
fitBH.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.TOP, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitBHObject.getTop()));
dest.appendChild(fitBH);
}
private static void addFitBV(FitObject fitBVObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element fitBV = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FIT_BV);
//all required
fitBV.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(fitBVObject.getPage()));
fitBV.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.LEFT, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitBVObject.getLeft()));
dest.appendChild(fitBV);
}
private static void addFitH(FitObject fitHObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element fitH = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FIT_H);
//all required
fitH.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(fitHObject.getPage()));
fitH.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.TOP, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitHObject.getTop()));
dest.appendChild(fitH);
}
private static void addFitR(FitObject fitRObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element fitR = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FIT_R);
//all required
fitR.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(fitRObject.getPage()));
fitR.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.LEFT, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitRObject.getLeft()));
fitR.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.BOTTOM, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitRObject.getBottom()));
fitR.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.RIGHT, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitRObject.getRight()));
fitR.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.TOP, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitRObject.getTop()));
dest.appendChild(fitR);
}
private static void addFitV(FitObject fitVObject, Element dest, Document document) {
Element fitV = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FIT_V);
//all required
fitV.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.PAGE_CAPITAL, String.valueOf(fitVObject.getPage()));
fitV.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.LEFT, XfdfObjectUtils.convertFloatToString(fitVObject.getLeft()));
dest.appendChild(fitV);
}
private static void addDest(DestObject destObject, Element annot, Document document) {
Element dest = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.DEST);
if (destObject.getName() != null) {
Element named = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.NAMED);
named.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.NAME, destObject.getName());
dest.appendChild(named);
} else if (destObject.getXyz() != null) {
addXYZ(destObject.getXyz(), dest, document);
} else if (destObject.getFit() != null) {
addFit(destObject.getFit(), dest, document);
} else if (destObject.getFitB() != null) {
addFitB(destObject.getFitB(), dest, document);
} else if (destObject.getFitBH() != null) {
addFitBH(destObject.getFitBH(), dest, document);
} else if (destObject.getFitBV() != null) {
addFitBV(destObject.getFitBV(), dest, document);
} else if (destObject.getFitH() != null) {
addFitH(destObject.getFitH(), dest, document);
} else if (destObject.getFitR() != null) {
addFitR(destObject.getFitR(), dest, document);
} else if (destObject.getFitV() != null) {
addFitV(destObject.getFitV(), dest, document);
}
annot.appendChild(dest);
}
private static void addActionObject(ActionObject actionObject, Element onActivation, Document document) {
//no attributes, children elements URI|Launch|GoTo|GoToR|Named
Element action = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.ACTION);
if (actionObject.getUri() != null) {
Element uri = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.URI);
//no children
//required attribute Name, optional attribute IsMap
uri.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.NAME_CAPITAL, actionObject.getUri().getValue());
if (actionObject.isMap()) {
uri.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.IS_MAP, "true");
} else {
uri.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.IS_MAP, "false");
}
action.appendChild(uri);
} else if (PdfName.GoTo.equals(actionObject.getType())) {
Element goTo = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.GO_TO);
addDest(actionObject.getDestination(), goTo, document);
action.appendChild(goTo);
} else if (PdfName.GoToR.equals(actionObject.getType())) {
Element goToR = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.GO_TO_R);
if (actionObject.getDestination() != null) {
addDest(actionObject.getDestination(), goToR, document);
} else if (actionObject.getFileOriginalName() != null) {
Element file = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FILE);
file.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.ORIGINAL_NAME, actionObject.getFileOriginalName());
goToR.appendChild(file);
} else {
logger.error("Dest or File elements are missing.");
}
action.appendChild(goToR);
} else if (PdfName.Named.equals(actionObject.getType())) {
Element named = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.NAMED);
named.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.NAME_CAPITAL, actionObject.getNameAction().getValue());
action.appendChild(named);
} else if (PdfName.Launch.equals(actionObject.getType())) {
Element launch = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.LAUNCH);
if (actionObject.getFileOriginalName() != null) {
Element file = document.createElement(XfdfConstants.FILE);
file.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.ORIGINAL_NAME, actionObject.getFileOriginalName());
launch.appendChild(file);
} else {
logger.error("File element is missing");
}
if (actionObject.isNewWindow()) {
launch.setAttribute(XfdfConstants.NEW_WINDOW, "true");
}
action.appendChild(launch);
}
onActivation.appendChild(action);
}
private static void addPopup(AnnotObject popupAnnotObject, Element popup, Element annot) {
for(AttributeObject attr: popupAnnotObject.getAttributes()) {
popup.setAttribute(attr.getName(), attr.getValue());
}
annot.appendChild(popup);
}
}