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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.itextpdf.layout.hyphenation;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import com.itextpdf.io.util.ResourceUtil;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

/**
 * A SAX document handler to read and parse hyphenation patterns
 * from a XML file.
 * 

* This work was authored by Carlos Villegas ([email protected]). */ public class PatternParser extends DefaultHandler { private XMLReader parser; private int currElement; private IPatternConsumer consumer; private StringBuilder token; private ArrayList exception; private char hyphenChar; private String errMsg; private boolean hasClasses; static final int ELEM_CLASSES = 1; static final int ELEM_EXCEPTIONS = 2; static final int ELEM_PATTERNS = 3; static final int ELEM_HYPHEN = 4; /** * Construct a pattern parser. * @throws HyphenationException if a hyphenation exception is raised */ private PatternParser() throws HyphenationException { token = new StringBuilder(); parser = createParser(); parser.setContentHandler(this); parser.setErrorHandler(this); hyphenChar = '-'; // default } /** * Construct a pattern parser. * @param consumer a pattern consumer * @throws HyphenationException if a hyphenation exception is raised */ public PatternParser(IPatternConsumer consumer) throws HyphenationException { this(); this.consumer = consumer; } /** * Parses a hyphenation pattern file. * @param filename the filename * @throws HyphenationException In case of an exception while parsing * @throws FileNotFoundException */ public void parse(String filename) throws HyphenationException, FileNotFoundException { parse(new FileInputStream(filename), filename); } /** * Parses a hyphenation pattern file. * @param stream the InputStream for the file * @param name unique key representing country-language combination * * @throws HyphenationException In case of an exception while parsing */ public void parse(InputStream stream, String name) throws HyphenationException { InputSource source = new InputSource(stream); source.setSystemId(name); try { parser.parse(source); } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) { throw new HyphenationException("File not found: " + fnfe.getMessage()); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new HyphenationException(ioe.getMessage()); } catch (SAXException e) { throw new HyphenationException(errMsg); } } /** * Creates a SAX parser using JAXP * @return the created SAX parser */ static XMLReader createParser() { try { SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance(); factory.setNamespaceAware(true); factory.setValidating(false); factory.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/nonvalidating/load-external-dtd", false); return factory.newSAXParser().getXMLReader(); } catch (Exception e) { // Converting checked exceptions to unchecked RuntimeException (java-specific comment). // // Here creating of specific XMLReader is requested for processing patterns in hyphenation. // If it fails, hyphenation processing cannot be recovered. throw new RuntimeException("Couldn't create XMLReader: " + e.getMessage()); } } private String readToken(StringBuilder chars) { String word; boolean space = false; int i; for (i = 0; i < chars.length(); i++) { if (Character.isWhitespace(chars.charAt(i))) { space = true; } else { break; } } if (space) { // chars.delete(0,i); for (int countr = i; countr < chars.length(); countr++) { chars.setCharAt(countr - i, chars.charAt(countr)); } chars.setLength(chars.length() - i); if (token.length() > 0) { word = token.toString(); token.setLength(0); return word; } } space = false; for (i = 0; i < chars.length(); i++) { if (Character.isWhitespace(chars.charAt(i))) { space = true; break; } } token.append(chars.toString().substring(0, i)); // chars.delete(0,i); for (int countr = i; countr < chars.length(); countr++) { chars.setCharAt(countr - i, chars.charAt(countr)); } chars.setLength(chars.length() - i); if (space) { word = token.toString(); token.setLength(0); return word; } token.append(chars); return null; } private static String getPattern(String word) { StringBuilder pat = new StringBuilder(); int len = word.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (!Character.isDigit(word.charAt(i))) { pat.append(word.charAt(i)); } } return pat.toString(); } private ArrayList normalizeException(ArrayList ex) { ArrayList res = new ArrayList(); for (int i = 0; i < ex.size(); i++) { Object item = ex.get(i); if (item instanceof String) { String str = (String)item; StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++) { char c = str.charAt(j); if (c != hyphenChar) { buf.append(c); } else { res.add(buf.toString()); buf.setLength(0); char[] h = new char[1]; h[0] = hyphenChar; // we use here hyphenChar which is not necessarily // the one to be printed res.add(new Hyphen(new String(h), null, null)); } } if (buf.length() > 0) { res.add(buf.toString()); } } else { res.add(item); } } return res; } private String getExceptionWord(ArrayList ex) { StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < ex.size(); i++) { Object item = ex.get(i); if (item instanceof String) { res.append((String)item); } else { if (((Hyphen)item).noBreak != null) { res.append(((Hyphen)item).noBreak); } } } return res.toString(); } private static String getInterletterValues(String pat) { StringBuilder il = new StringBuilder(); String word = pat + "a"; // add dummy letter to serve as sentinel int len = word.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char c = word.charAt(i); if (Character.isDigit(c)) { il.append(c); i++; } else { il.append('0'); } } return il.toString(); } /** @throws SAXException if not caught */ protected void getExternalClasses() throws SAXException { XMLReader mainParser = parser; parser = createParser(); parser.setContentHandler(this); parser.setErrorHandler(this); InputStream stream = ResourceUtil.getResourceStream(HyphenationConstants.HYPHENATION_DEFAULT_RESOURCE + "external/classes.xml"); InputSource source = new InputSource(stream); try { parser.parse(source); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new SAXException(ioe.getMessage()); } finally { parser = mainParser; } } // // ContentHandler methods // /** * {@inheritDoc} * @throws SAXException */ public void startElement(String uri, String local, String raw, Attributes attrs) throws SAXException { if (local.equals("hyphen-char")) { String h = attrs.getValue("value"); if (h != null && h.length() == 1) { hyphenChar = h.charAt(0); } } else if (local.equals("classes")) { currElement = ELEM_CLASSES; } else if (local.equals("patterns")) { if (!hasClasses) { getExternalClasses(); } currElement = ELEM_PATTERNS; } else if (local.equals("exceptions")) { if (!hasClasses) { getExternalClasses(); } currElement = ELEM_EXCEPTIONS; exception = new ArrayList(); } else if (local.equals("hyphen")) { if (token.length() > 0) { exception.add(token.toString()); } exception.add(new Hyphen(attrs.getValue("pre"), attrs.getValue("no"), attrs.getValue("post"))); currElement = ELEM_HYPHEN; } token.setLength(0); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void endElement(String uri, String local, String raw) { if (token.length() > 0) { String word = token.toString(); switch (currElement) { case ELEM_CLASSES: consumer.addClass(word); break; case ELEM_EXCEPTIONS: exception.add(word); exception = normalizeException(exception); consumer.addException(getExceptionWord(exception), (ArrayList)exception.clone()); break; case ELEM_PATTERNS: consumer.addPattern(getPattern(word), getInterletterValues(word)); break; case ELEM_HYPHEN: // nothing to do break; default: break; } if (currElement != ELEM_HYPHEN) { token.setLength(0); } } if (currElement == ELEM_CLASSES) { hasClasses = true; } if (currElement == ELEM_HYPHEN) { currElement = ELEM_EXCEPTIONS; } else { currElement = 0; } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) { StringBuilder chars = new StringBuilder(length); chars.append(ch, start, length); String word = readToken(chars); while (word != null) { // System.out.println("\"" + word + "\""); switch (currElement) { case ELEM_CLASSES: consumer.addClass(word); break; case ELEM_EXCEPTIONS: exception.add(word); exception = normalizeException(exception); consumer.addException(getExceptionWord(exception), (ArrayList)exception.clone()); exception.clear(); break; case ELEM_PATTERNS: consumer.addPattern(getPattern(word), getInterletterValues(word)); break; default: break; } word = readToken(chars); } } // // ErrorHandler methods // /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void warning(SAXParseException ex) { errMsg = "[Warning] " + getLocationString(ex) + ": " + ex.getMessage(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void error(SAXParseException ex) { errMsg = "[Error] " + getLocationString(ex) + ": " + ex.getMessage(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void fatalError(SAXParseException ex) throws SAXException { errMsg = "[Fatal Error] " + getLocationString(ex) + ": " + ex.getMessage(); throw ex; } /** * Returns a string of the location. */ private String getLocationString(SAXParseException ex) { StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder(); String systemId = ex.getSystemId(); if (systemId != null) { int index = systemId.lastIndexOf('/'); if (index != -1) { systemId = systemId.substring(index + 1); } str.append(systemId); } str.append(':'); str.append(ex.getLineNumber()); str.append(':'); str.append(ex.getColumnNumber()); return str.toString(); } // getLocationString(SAXParseException):String }





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