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/*
    This file is part of the iText (R) project.
    Copyright (c) 1998-2020 iText Group NV
    Authors: iText Software.

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3
    as published by the Free Software Foundation with the addition of the
    following permission added to Section 15 as permitted in Section 7(a):
    FOR ANY PART OF THE COVERED WORK IN WHICH THE COPYRIGHT IS OWNED BY
    ITEXT GROUP. ITEXT GROUP DISCLAIMS THE WARRANTY OF NON INFRINGEMENT
    OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
    See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
    along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses or write to
    the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
    Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA, or download the license from the following URL:
    http://itextpdf.com/terms-of-use/

    The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
    of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
    Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License.

    In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License,
    a covered work must retain the producer line in every PDF that is created
    or manipulated using iText.

    You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
    a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
    develop commercial activities involving the iText software without
    disclosing the source code of your own applications.
    These activities include: offering paid services to customers as an ASP,
    serving PDFs on the fly in a web application, shipping iText with a closed
    source product.

    For more information, please contact iText Software Corp. at this
    address: [email protected]
 */
package com.itextpdf.styledxmlparser.jsoup.parser;

import com.itextpdf.styledxmlparser.jsoup.helper.Validate;
import com.itextpdf.styledxmlparser.jsoup.nodes.Attribute;
import com.itextpdf.styledxmlparser.jsoup.nodes.BooleanAttribute;
import com.itextpdf.styledxmlparser.jsoup.nodes.Attributes;

/**
 * Parse tokens for the Tokeniser.
 */
abstract class Token {
    TokenType type;

    private Token() {
    }
    
    String tokenType() {
        return this.getClass().getSimpleName();
    }

    /**
     * Reset the data represent by this token, for reuse. Prevents the need to create transfer objects for every
     * piece of data, which immediately get GCed.
     */
    abstract Token reset();

    static void reset(StringBuilder sb) {
        if (sb != null) {
            sb.delete(0, sb.length());
        }
    }

    static final class Doctype extends Token {
        final StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder();
        final StringBuilder publicIdentifier = new StringBuilder();
        final StringBuilder systemIdentifier = new StringBuilder();
        boolean forceQuirks = false;

        Doctype() {
            type = TokenType.Doctype;
        }

        @Override
        Token reset() {
            reset(name);
            reset(publicIdentifier);
            reset(systemIdentifier);
            forceQuirks = false;
            return this;
        }

        String getName() {
            return name.toString();
        }

        String getPublicIdentifier() {
            return publicIdentifier.toString();
        }

        public String getSystemIdentifier() {
            return systemIdentifier.toString();
        }

        public boolean isForceQuirks() {
            return forceQuirks;
        }
    }

    static abstract class Tag extends Token {
        protected String tagName;
        private String pendingAttributeName; // attribute names are generally caught in one hop, not accumulated
        private StringBuilder pendingAttributeValue = new StringBuilder(); // but values are accumulated, from e.g. & in hrefs
        private String pendingAttributeValueS; // try to get attr vals in one shot, vs Builder
        private boolean hasEmptyAttributeValue = false; // distinguish boolean attribute from empty string value
        private boolean hasPendingAttributeValue = false;
        boolean selfClosing = false;
        Attributes attributes; // start tags get attributes on construction. End tags get attributes on first new attribute (but only for parser convenience, not used).

        @Override
        Token reset() {
            tagName = null;
            pendingAttributeName = null;
            reset(pendingAttributeValue);
            pendingAttributeValueS = null;
            hasEmptyAttributeValue = false;
            hasPendingAttributeValue = false;
            selfClosing = false;
            attributes = null;
            return this;
        }

        final void newAttribute() {
            if (attributes == null)
                attributes = new Attributes();

            if (pendingAttributeName != null) {
                Attribute attribute;
                if (hasPendingAttributeValue)
                    attribute = new Attribute(pendingAttributeName,
                        pendingAttributeValue.length() > 0 ? pendingAttributeValue.toString() : pendingAttributeValueS);
                else if (hasEmptyAttributeValue)
                    attribute = new Attribute(pendingAttributeName, "");
                else
                    attribute = new BooleanAttribute(pendingAttributeName);
                attributes.put(attribute);
            }
            pendingAttributeName = null;
            hasEmptyAttributeValue = false;
            hasPendingAttributeValue = false;
            reset(pendingAttributeValue);
            pendingAttributeValueS = null;
        }

        final void finaliseTag() {
            // finalises for emit
            if (pendingAttributeName != null) {
                // todo: check if attribute name exists; if so, drop and error
                newAttribute();
            }
        }

        final String name() {
            Validate.isFalse(tagName == null || tagName.length() == 0);
            return tagName;
        }

        final Tag name(String name) {
            tagName = name;
            return this;
        }

        final boolean isSelfClosing() {
            return selfClosing;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings({"TypeMayBeWeakened"})
        final Attributes getAttributes() {
            return attributes;
        }

        // these appenders are rarely hit in not null state-- caused by null chars.
        final void appendTagName(String append) {
            tagName = tagName == null ? append : tagName + append;
        }

        final void appendTagName(char append) {
            appendTagName(String.valueOf(append));
        }

        final void appendAttributeName(String append) {
            pendingAttributeName = pendingAttributeName == null ? append : pendingAttributeName + append;
        }

        final void appendAttributeName(char append) {
            appendAttributeName(String.valueOf(append));
        }

        final void appendAttributeValue(String append) {
            ensureAttributeValue();
            if (pendingAttributeValue.length() == 0) {
                pendingAttributeValueS = append;
            } else {
                pendingAttributeValue.append(append);
            }
        }

        final void appendAttributeValue(char append) {
            ensureAttributeValue();
            pendingAttributeValue.append(append);
        }

        final void appendAttributeValue(char[] append) {
            ensureAttributeValue();
            pendingAttributeValue.append(append);
        }
        
        final void setEmptyAttributeValue() {
            hasEmptyAttributeValue = true;
        }

        private void ensureAttributeValue() {
            hasPendingAttributeValue = true;
            // if on second hit, we'll need to move to the builder
            if (pendingAttributeValueS != null) {
                pendingAttributeValue.append(pendingAttributeValueS);
                pendingAttributeValueS = null;
            }
        }
    }

    final static class StartTag extends Tag {
        StartTag() {
            super();
            attributes = new Attributes();
            type = TokenType.StartTag;
        }

        @Override
        Token reset() {
            super.reset();
            attributes = new Attributes();
            // todo - would prefer these to be null, but need to check Element assertions
            return this;
        }

        StartTag nameAttr(String name, Attributes attributes) {
            this.tagName = name;
            this.attributes = attributes;
            return this;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            if (attributes != null && attributes.size() > 0)
                return "<" + name() + " " + attributes.toString() + ">";
            else
                return "<" + name() + ">";
        }
    }

    final static class EndTag extends Tag{
        EndTag() {
            super();
            type = TokenType.EndTag;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "";
        }
    }

    final static class Comment extends Token {
        final StringBuilder data = new StringBuilder();
        boolean bogus = false;

        @Override
        Token reset() {
            reset(data);
            bogus = false;
            return this;
        }

        Comment() {
            type = TokenType.Comment;
        }

        String getData() {
            return data.toString();
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "";
        }
    }

    final static class Character extends Token {
        private String data;

        Character() {
            super();
            type = TokenType.Character;
        }

        @Override
        Token reset() {
            data = null;
            return this;
        }

        Character data(String data) {
            this.data = data;
            return this;
        }

        String getData() {
            return data;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return getData();
        }
    }

    final static class EOF extends Token {
        EOF() {
            type = Token.TokenType.EOF;
        }

        @Override
        Token reset() {
            return this;
        }
    }

    final boolean isDoctype() {
        return type == TokenType.Doctype;
    }

    final Doctype asDoctype() {
        return (Doctype) this;
    }

    final boolean isStartTag() {
        return type == TokenType.StartTag;
    }

    final StartTag asStartTag() {
        return (StartTag) this;
    }

    final boolean isEndTag() {
        return type == TokenType.EndTag;
    }

    final EndTag asEndTag() {
        return (EndTag) this;
    }

    final boolean isComment() {
        return type == TokenType.Comment;
    }

    final Comment asComment() {
        return (Comment) this;
    }

    final boolean isCharacter() {
        return type == TokenType.Character;
    }

    final Character asCharacter() {
        return (Character) this;
    }

    final boolean isEOF() {
        return type == TokenType.EOF;
    }

    enum TokenType {
        Doctype,
        StartTag,
        EndTag,
        Comment,
        Character,
        EOF
    }
}




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