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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.dx.cf.code;

import com.android.dex.util.ExceptionWithContext;
import com.android.dx.rop.code.RegisterSpec;
import com.android.dx.rop.type.Type;
import com.android.dx.rop.type.TypeBearer;
import com.android.dx.util.Hex;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Representation of a set of local variable arrays, with Java semantics.
 * This peculiar case is to support in-method subroutines, which can
 * have different locals sets for each caller.
 *
 * 

Note: For the most part, the documentation for this class * ignores the distinction between {@link com.android.dx.rop.type.Type} and {@link * com.android.dx.rop.type.TypeBearer}.

*/ public class LocalsArraySet extends LocalsArray { /** * The primary LocalsArray represents the locals as seen from * the subroutine itself, which is the merged representation of all the * individual locals states. */ private final OneLocalsArray primary; /** * Indexed by label of caller block: the locals specific to each caller's * invocation of the subroutine. */ private final ArrayList secondaries; /** * Constructs an instance. The locals array initially consists of * all-uninitialized values (represented as {@code null}s). * * @param maxLocals {@code >= 0;} the maximum number of locals this instance * can refer to */ public LocalsArraySet(int maxLocals) { super(maxLocals != 0); primary = new OneLocalsArray(maxLocals); secondaries = new ArrayList(); } /** * Constructs an instance with the specified primary and secondaries set. * * @param primary {@code non-null;} primary locals to use * @param secondaries {@code non-null;} secondaries set, indexed by subroutine * caller label. */ public LocalsArraySet(OneLocalsArray primary, ArrayList secondaries) { super(primary.getMaxLocals() > 0); this.primary = primary; this.secondaries = secondaries; } /** * Constructs an instance which is a copy of another. * * @param toCopy {@code non-null;} instance to copy. */ private LocalsArraySet(LocalsArraySet toCopy) { super(toCopy.getMaxLocals() > 0); primary = toCopy.primary.copy(); secondaries = new ArrayList(toCopy.secondaries.size()); int sz = toCopy.secondaries.size(); for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { LocalsArray la = toCopy.secondaries.get(i); if (la == null) { secondaries.add(null); } else { secondaries.add(la.copy()); } } } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public void setImmutable() { primary.setImmutable(); for (LocalsArray la : secondaries) { if (la != null) { la.setImmutable(); } } super.setImmutable(); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public LocalsArray copy() { return new LocalsArraySet(this); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public void annotate(ExceptionWithContext ex) { ex.addContext("(locals array set; primary)"); primary.annotate(ex); int sz = secondaries.size(); for (int label = 0; label < sz; label++) { LocalsArray la = secondaries.get(label); if (la != null) { ex.addContext("(locals array set: primary for caller " + Hex.u2(label) + ')'); la.getPrimary().annotate(ex); } } } /** {@inheritDoc*/ public String toHuman() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("(locals array set; primary)\n"); sb.append(getPrimary().toHuman()); sb.append('\n'); int sz = secondaries.size(); for (int label = 0; label < sz; label++) { LocalsArray la = secondaries.get(label); if (la != null) { sb.append("(locals array set: primary for caller " + Hex.u2(label) + ")\n"); sb.append(la.getPrimary().toHuman()); sb.append('\n'); } } return sb.toString(); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public void makeInitialized(Type type) { int len = primary.getMaxLocals(); if (len == 0) { // We have to check for this before checking for immutability. return; } throwIfImmutable(); primary.makeInitialized(type); for (LocalsArray la : secondaries) { if (la != null) { la.makeInitialized(type); } } } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public int getMaxLocals() { return primary.getMaxLocals(); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public void set(int idx, TypeBearer type) { throwIfImmutable(); primary.set(idx, type); for (LocalsArray la : secondaries) { if (la != null) { la.set(idx, type); } } } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public void set(RegisterSpec spec) { set(spec.getReg(), spec); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public void invalidate(int idx) { throwIfImmutable(); primary.invalidate(idx); for (LocalsArray la : secondaries) { if (la != null) { la.invalidate(idx); } } } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public TypeBearer getOrNull(int idx) { return primary.getOrNull(idx); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public TypeBearer get(int idx) { return primary.get(idx); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public TypeBearer getCategory1(int idx) { return primary.getCategory1(idx); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public TypeBearer getCategory2(int idx) { return primary.getCategory2(idx); } /** * Merges this set with another {@code LocalsArraySet} instance. * * @param other {@code non-null;} to merge * @return {@code non-null;} this instance if merge was a no-op, or * new merged instance. */ private LocalsArraySet mergeWithSet(LocalsArraySet other) { OneLocalsArray newPrimary; ArrayList newSecondaries; boolean secondariesChanged = false; newPrimary = primary.merge(other.getPrimary()); int sz1 = secondaries.size(); int sz2 = other.secondaries.size(); int sz = Math.max(sz1, sz2); newSecondaries = new ArrayList(sz); for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { LocalsArray la1 = (i < sz1 ? secondaries.get(i) : null); LocalsArray la2 = (i < sz2 ? other.secondaries.get(i) : null); LocalsArray resultla = null; if (la1 == la2) { resultla = la1; } else if (la1 == null) { resultla = la2; } else if (la2 == null) { resultla = la1; } else { try { resultla = la1.merge(la2); } catch (SimException ex) { ex.addContext( "Merging locals set for caller block " + Hex.u2(i)); } } secondariesChanged = secondariesChanged || (la1 != resultla); newSecondaries.add(resultla); } if ((primary == newPrimary) && ! secondariesChanged ) { return this; } return new LocalsArraySet(newPrimary, newSecondaries); } /** * Merges this set with a {@code OneLocalsArray} instance. * * @param other {@code non-null;} to merge * @return {@code non-null;} this instance if merge was a no-op, or * new merged instance. */ private LocalsArraySet mergeWithOne(OneLocalsArray other) { OneLocalsArray newPrimary; ArrayList newSecondaries; boolean secondariesChanged = false; newPrimary = primary.merge(other.getPrimary()); newSecondaries = new ArrayList(secondaries.size()); int sz = secondaries.size(); for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { LocalsArray la = secondaries.get(i); LocalsArray resultla = null; if (la != null) { try { resultla = la.merge(other); } catch (SimException ex) { ex.addContext("Merging one locals against caller block " + Hex.u2(i)); } } secondariesChanged = secondariesChanged || (la != resultla); newSecondaries.add(resultla); } if ((primary == newPrimary) && ! secondariesChanged ) { return this; } return new LocalsArraySet(newPrimary, newSecondaries); } /** @inheritDoc */ @Override public LocalsArraySet merge(LocalsArray other) { LocalsArraySet result; try { if (other instanceof LocalsArraySet) { result = mergeWithSet((LocalsArraySet) other); } else { result = mergeWithOne((OneLocalsArray) other); } } catch (SimException ex) { ex.addContext("underlay locals:"); annotate(ex); ex.addContext("overlay locals:"); other.annotate(ex); throw ex; } result.setImmutable(); return result; } /** * Gets the {@code LocalsArray} instance for a specified subroutine * caller label, or null if label has no locals associated with it. * * @param label {@code >= 0;} subroutine caller label * @return {@code null-ok;} locals if available. */ private LocalsArray getSecondaryForLabel(int label) { if (label >= secondaries.size()) { return null; } return secondaries.get(label); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public LocalsArraySet mergeWithSubroutineCaller (LocalsArray other, int predLabel) { LocalsArray mine = getSecondaryForLabel(predLabel); LocalsArray newSecondary; OneLocalsArray newPrimary; newPrimary = primary.merge(other.getPrimary()); if (mine == other) { newSecondary = mine; } else if (mine == null) { newSecondary = other; } else { newSecondary = mine.merge(other); } if ((newSecondary == mine) && (newPrimary == primary)) { return this; } else { /* * We're going to re-build a primary as a merge of all the * secondaries. */ newPrimary = null; int szSecondaries = secondaries.size(); int sz = Math.max(predLabel + 1, szSecondaries); ArrayList newSecondaries = new ArrayList(sz); for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { LocalsArray la = null; if (i == predLabel) { /* * This LocalsArray always replaces any existing one, * since this is the result of a refined iteration. */ la = newSecondary; } else if (i < szSecondaries) { la = secondaries.get(i); } if (la != null) { if (newPrimary == null) { newPrimary = la.getPrimary(); } else { newPrimary = newPrimary.merge(la.getPrimary()); } } newSecondaries.add(la); } LocalsArraySet result = new LocalsArraySet(newPrimary, newSecondaries); result.setImmutable(); return result; } } /** * Returns a LocalsArray instance representing the locals state that should * be used when returning to a subroutine caller. * * @param subLabel {@code >= 0;} A calling label of a subroutine * @return {@code null-ok;} an instance for this subroutine, or null if subroutine * is not in this set. */ public LocalsArray subArrayForLabel(int subLabel) { LocalsArray result = getSecondaryForLabel(subLabel); return result; } /**{@inheritDoc}*/ @Override protected OneLocalsArray getPrimary() { return primary; } }




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