com.jayway.android.robotium.solo.ViewFetcher Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package com.jayway.android.robotium.solo;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Instrumentation;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
* This class contains view methods. Examples are getViews(),
* getCurrentTextViews(), getCurrentImageViews().
*
* @author Renas Reda, [email protected]
*
*/
class ViewFetcher {
private final Instrumentation inst;
private final ActivityUtils activityUtils;
private final Sleeper sleeper;
/**
* Constructs this object.
*
* @param inst the {@code Instrumentation} instance
* @param activityUtils the {@code ActivityUtils} instance
* @param sleeper the {@code Sleeper} instance
*/
public ViewFetcher(Instrumentation inst, ActivityUtils activityUtils, Sleeper sleeper) {
this.inst = inst;
this.activityUtils = activityUtils;
this.sleeper = sleeper;
}
/**
* Returns the absolute top parent {@code View} in for a given {@code View}.
*
* @param view the {@code View} whose top parent is requested
* @return the top parent {@code View}
*/
public View getTopParent(View view) {
if (view.getParent() != null
&& !view.getParent().getClass().getName().equals("android.view.ViewRoot")) {
return getTopParent((View) view.getParent());
} else {
return view;
}
}
/**
* Returns the list item parent. It is used by clickInList().
*
* @param view the view who's parent is requested
* @return the parent of the view
*/
public View getListItemParent(View view)
{
if (view.getParent() != null
&& !(view.getParent() instanceof android.widget.ListView)) {
return getListItemParent((View) view.getParent());
} else {
return view;
}
}
/**
* Returns the scroll or list parent view
* @param view the view who's parent should be returned
* @return the parent scroll view, list view or null
*/
public View getScrollOrListParent(View view) {
if (!(view instanceof android.widget.ListView) && !(view instanceof android.widget.ScrollView)) {
try{
return getScrollOrListParent((View) view.getParent());
}catch(Exception e){
return null;
}
} else {
return view;
}
}
/**
* Returns views from the shown DecorViews.
*
* @return all the views contained in the DecorViews
*/
public ArrayList getViewsFromDecorViews()
{
Activity activity = activityUtils.getCurrentActivity(false);
final View [] views = getWindowDecorViews();
final ArrayList viewsInDecorViews = new ArrayList();
final View [] nonDecorViews = getNonDecorViews(views);
if(views !=null && views.length > 0)
{
if(!activity.hasWindowFocus()){
for(View view : views){
if(!activity.getWindow().getDecorView().equals(view)){
try{
addChildren(viewsInDecorViews,(ViewGroup) view);
}
catch (Exception ignored) {}
}
}
}
else{
for(View view : nonDecorViews){
try{
addChildren(viewsInDecorViews,(ViewGroup) view);
}
catch (Exception ignored) {}
}
try{
addChildren(viewsInDecorViews,(ViewGroup) getRecentDecorView(views));
}
catch (Exception ignored) {}
}
}
return viewsInDecorViews;
}
/**
* Returns the most recent DecorView
*
* @param views the views to check
* @return the most recent DecorView
*
*/
public final View getRecentDecorView(View [] views){
final View [] decorViews = new View[views.length];
int i = 0;
for(View view : views){
if(view.getClass().getName().equals("com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView"))
{
decorViews[i] = view;
i++;
}
}
return getRecentContainer(decorViews);
}
/**
* Returns the most recent view container
*
* @param views the views to check
* @return the most recent view container
*
*/
private final View getRecentContainer(View [] views){
View container = null;
long drawingTime = 0;
for(View view : views){
if(view !=null && view.isShown() && view.getDrawingTime() > drawingTime){
container = view;
drawingTime = view.getDrawingTime();
}
}
return container;
}
/**
* Returns all views that are non DecorViews
*
* @param views the views to check
* @return the non DecorViews
*/
private final View[] getNonDecorViews(View [] views){
final View [] decorViews = new View[views.length];
int i = 0;
for(View view : views){
if(!(view.getClass().getName().equals("com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView")))
{
decorViews[i] = view;
i++;
}
}
return decorViews;
}
/**
* Returns a {@code View} with a given id.
* @param id the R.id of the {@code View} to be returned
* @return a {@code View} with a given id
*/
public View getView(int id){
final Activity activity = activityUtils.getCurrentActivity(false);
return activity.findViewById(id);
}
/**
* Extracts all {@code View}s located in the currently active {@code Activity}, recursively.
*
* @param parent the {@code View} whose children should be returned, or {@code null} for all
* @return all {@code View}s located in the currently active {@code Activity}, never {@code null}
*/
public ArrayList getViews(View parent) {
final ArrayList views = new ArrayList();
final View parentToUse;
if (parent == null){
inst.waitForIdleSync();
return getViewsFromDecorViews();
}else{
parentToUse = parent;
views.add(parentToUse);
if (parentToUse instanceof ViewGroup) {
addChildren(views, (ViewGroup) parentToUse);
}
}
return views;
}
/**
* Adds all children of {@code viewGroup} (recursively) into {@code views}.
* @param views an {@code ArrayList} of {@code View}s
* @param viewGroup the {@code ViewGroup} to extract children from
*/
private void addChildren(ArrayList views, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
for (int i = 0; i < viewGroup.getChildCount(); i++) {
final View child = viewGroup.getChildAt(i);
if(isViewFullyShown(child))
views.add(child);
if (child instanceof ViewGroup) {
addChildren(views, (ViewGroup) child);
}
}
}
/**
* Returns true if the view is fully shown
* @param view the view to check
* @return true if the view is fully shown
*/
public boolean isViewFullyShown(View view){
final int[] xy = new int[2];
final int viewHeight = view.getHeight();
view.getLocationOnScreen(xy);
if(xy[1] + viewHeight > getScrollListWindowHeight(view))
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Returns the height of the scroll or list view parent
* @param view the view who's parents height should be returned
* @return the height of the scroll or list view parent
*/
public float getScrollListWindowHeight(View view) {
final int[] xyParent = new int[2];
final View parent = getScrollOrListParent(view);
final float windowHeight;
if(parent == null){
windowHeight = activityUtils.getCurrentActivity(false).getWindowManager()
.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
}
else{
parent.getLocationOnScreen(xyParent);
windowHeight = xyParent[1] + parent.getHeight();
}
return windowHeight;
}
/**
* Returns a {@code View} with a certain index, from the list of current {@code View}s of the specified type.
*
* @param classToFilterBy which {@code View}s to choose from
* @param index choose among all instances of this type, e.g. {@code Button.class} or {@code EditText.class}
* @return a {@code View} with a certain index, from the list of current {@code View}s of the specified type
*/
public T getView(Class classToFilterBy, int index) {
sleeper.sleep();
inst.waitForIdleSync();
ArrayList views = getCurrentViews(classToFilterBy);
views=RobotiumUtils.removeInvisibleViews(views);
T view = null;
try{
view = views.get(index);
}catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e){
Assert.assertTrue("No " + classToFilterBy.getSimpleName() + " with index " + index + " is found!", false);
}
return view;
}
/**
* Returns a {@code View} that shows a given text, from the list of current {@code View}s of the specified type.
*
* @param classToFilterBy which {@code View}s to choose from
* @param text the text that the view shows
* @return a {@code View} showing a given text, from the list of current {@code View}s of the specified type
*/
public T getView(Class classToFilterBy, String text) {
sleeper.sleep();
inst.waitForIdleSync();
ArrayList views = getCurrentViews(classToFilterBy);
T viewToReturn = null;
for(T view: views){
if(view.getText().toString().equals(text))
viewToReturn = view;
}
if(viewToReturn == null)
Assert.assertTrue("No " + classToFilterBy.getSimpleName() + " with text " + text + " is found!", false);
return viewToReturn;
}
/**
* Returns an {@code ArrayList} of {@code View}s of the specified {@code Class} located in the current
* {@code Activity}.
*
* @param classToFilterBy return all instances of this class, e.g. {@code Button.class} or {@code GridView.class}
* @return an {@code ArrayList} of {@code View}s of the specified {@code Class} located in the current {@code Activity}
*/
public ArrayList getCurrentViews(Class classToFilterBy) {
return getCurrentViews(classToFilterBy, null);
}
/**
* Returns an {@code ArrayList} of {@code View}s of the specified {@code Class} located under the specified {@code parent}.
*
* @param classToFilterBy return all instances of this class, e.g. {@code Button.class} or {@code GridView.class}
* @param parent the parent {@code View} for where to start the traversal
* @return an {@code ArrayList} of {@code View}s of the specified {@code Class} located under the specified {@code parent}
*/
public ArrayList getCurrentViews(Class classToFilterBy, View parent) {
ArrayList filteredViews = new ArrayList();
List allViews = getViews(parent);
for(View view : allViews){
if (view != null && classToFilterBy.isAssignableFrom(view.getClass())) {
filteredViews.add(classToFilterBy.cast(view));
}
}
return filteredViews;
}
private static Class windowManager;
static{
try {
windowManager = Class.forName("android.view.WindowManagerImpl");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Returns the WindorDecorViews shown on the screen
* @return the WindorDecorViews shown on the screen
*
*/
public View[] getWindowDecorViews()
{
Field viewsField;
Field instanceField;
try {
viewsField = windowManager.getDeclaredField("mViews");
instanceField = windowManager.getDeclaredField("mWindowManager");
viewsField.setAccessible(true);
instanceField.setAccessible(true);
Object instance = instanceField.get(null);
return (View[]) viewsField.get(instance);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
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