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Java DSL for easy testing of REST services
/*
* Copyright 2013 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.jayway.restassured.specification;
import com.jayway.restassured.config.RestAssuredConfig;
import com.jayway.restassured.filter.Filter;
import com.jayway.restassured.http.ContentType;
import com.jayway.restassured.internal.mapper.ObjectMapperType;
import com.jayway.restassured.mapper.ObjectMapper;
import com.jayway.restassured.response.Cookie;
import com.jayway.restassured.response.Cookies;
import com.jayway.restassured.response.Header;
import com.jayway.restassured.response.Headers;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Allows you to specify how the request will look like.
*/
public interface RequestSpecification extends RequestSender {
/**
* Specify a String request body (such as e.g. JSON or XML) that'll be sent with the request. This works for the
* POST and PUT methods only. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* given().body("{ \"message\" : \"hello world\"}").then().expect().body(equalTo("hello world")).when().post("/json");
*
* This will POST a request containing JSON to "/json" and expect that the response body equals to "hello world".
*
*
*
* Note that this method and {@link #content(String)} are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param body The body to send.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification body(String body);
/**
* Specify a byte array request body that'll be sent with the request. This only works for the
* POST http method. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* byte[] someBytes = ..
* given().body(someBytes).then().expect().body(equalTo("hello world")).when().post("/json");
*
* This will POST a request containing someBytes to "/json" and expect that the response body equals to "hello world".
*
*
*
* Note that this method and {@link #content(byte[])} are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param body The body to send.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification body(byte[] body);
/**
* Specify an Object request content that will automatically be serialized to JSON or XML and sent with the request.
* If the object is a primitive or Number the object will
* be converted to a String and put in the request body. This works for the POST and PUT methods only.
* Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* Message message = new Message();
* message.setMessage("My beautiful message");
*
* given().
* contentType("application/json").
* body(message).
* expect().
* content(equalTo("Response to a beautiful message")).
* when().
* post("/beautiful-message");
*
*
* Since the content-type is "application/json" then REST Assured will automatically try to serialize the object using
* Jackson or Gson if they are
* available in the classpath. If any of these frameworks are not in the classpath then an exception is thrown.
*
* If the content-type is "application/xml" then REST Assured will automatically try to serialize the object using JAXB
* if it's available in the classpath. Otherwise an exception will be thrown.
*
* If no request content-type is specified then REST Assured determine the parser in the following order:
*
* - Jackson
* - Gson
* - JAXB
*
*
* Note that this method and {@link #content(Object)} are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param object The object to serialize and send with the request
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification body(Object object);
/**
* Specify an Object request content that will automatically be serialized to JSON or XML and sent with the request using a specific object mapper.
* This works for the POST, PATCH and PUT methods only. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* Message message = new Message();
* message.setMessage("My beautiful message");
*
* given().
* body(message, new MyObjectMapper()).
* expect().
* content(equalTo("Response to a beautiful message")).
* when().
* post("/beautiful-message");
*
*
* Note that this method and {@link #content(Object, com.jayway.restassured.internal.mapper.ObjectMapperType)} are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param object The object to serialize and send with the request
* @param mapper The object mapper
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification body(Object object, ObjectMapper mapper);
/**
* Specify an Object request content that will automatically be serialized to JSON or XML and sent with the request using a specific object mapper type.
* This works for the POST, PATCH and PUT methods only. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* Message message = new Message();
* message.setMessage("My beautiful message");
*
* given().
* body(message, ObjectMapper.GSON).
* expect().
* content(equalTo("Response to a beautiful message")).
* when().
* post("/beautiful-message");
*
*
* Note that method is the same as {@link #content(Object, ObjectMapperType)} are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param object The object to serialize and send with the request
* @param mapperType The object mapper type to be used
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification body(Object object, ObjectMapperType mapperType);
/**
* Specify a String request content (such as e.g. JSON or XML) that'll be sent with the request. This works for the
* POST, PATCH and PUT methods only. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* given().content("{ \"message\" : \"hello world\"}").then().expect().content(equalTo("hello world")).when().post("/json");
*
* This will POST a request containing JSON to "/json" and expect that the response content equals to "hello world".
*
*
*
* Note that {@link #body(String)} and this method are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param content The content to send.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification content(String content);
/**
* Specify a byte array request content that'll be sent with the request. This only works for the
* POST, PATCH and PUT http method. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* byte[] someBytes = ..
* given().content(someBytes).then().expect().content(equalTo("hello world")).when().post("/json");
*
* This will POST a request containing someBytes to "/json" and expect that the response content equals to "hello world".
*
*
*
* Note that {@link #body(byte[])} and this method are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param content The content to send.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification content(byte[] content);
/**
* Specify an Object request content that will automatically be serialized to JSON or XML and sent with the request.
* If the object is a primitive or Number the object will
* be converted to a String and put in the request body. This works for the POST and PUT methods only.
* Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* Message message = new Message();
* message.setMessage("My beautiful message");
*
* given().
* contentType("application/json").
* content(message).
* expect().
* content(equalTo("Response to a beautiful message")).
* when().
* post("/beautiful-message");
*
*
* Since the content-type is "application/json" then REST Assured will automatically try to serialize the object using
* Jackson or Gson if they are
* available in the classpath. If any of these frameworks are not in the classpath then an exception is thrown.
*
* If the content-type is "application/xml" then REST Assured will automatically try to serialize the object using JAXB
* if it's available in the classpath. Otherwise an exception will be thrown.
*
* If no request content-type is specified then REST Assured determine the parser in the following order:
*
* - Jackson
* - Gson
* - JAXB
*
*
* Note that {@link #body(Object)} and this method are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param object The object to serialize and send with the request
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification content(Object object);
/**
* Specify an Object request content that will automatically be serialized to JSON or XML and sent with the request using a specific object mapper type.
* This works for the POST, PATCH and PUT methods only. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* Message message = new Message();
* message.setMessage("My beautiful message");
*
* given().
* content(message, ObjectMapperType.GSON).
* expect().
* content(equalTo("Response to a beautiful message")).
* when().
* post("/beautiful-message");
*
*
* Note that {@link #body(Object, ObjectMapperType)} and this method are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param object The object to serialize and send with the request
* @param mapperType The object mapper type to use
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification content(Object object, ObjectMapperType mapperType);
/**
* Specify an Object request content that will automatically be serialized to JSON or XML and sent with the request using a specific object mapper.
* This works for the POST, PATCH and PUT methods only. Trying to do this for the other http methods will cause an exception to be thrown.
*
* Example of use:
*
* Message message = new Message();
* message.setMessage("My beautiful message");
*
* given().
* content(message, new MyObjectMapper()).
* expect().
* content(equalTo("Response to a beautiful message")).
* when().
* post("/beautiful-message");
*
*
* Note that {@link #body(Object, ObjectMapper)} and this method are the same except for the syntactic difference.
*
*
* @param object The object to serialize and send with the request
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification content(Object object, ObjectMapper mapper);
/**
* Specify the redirect configuration for this request. E.g.
*
* given().redirects().max(12).and().redirects().follow(true).when(). ..
*
*
* @return The redirect specification
*/
RedirectSpecification redirects();
/**
* Specify the cookies that'll be sent with the request. This is done by specifying the cookies in name-value pairs, e.g:
*
* given().cookies("username", "John", "token", "1234").then().expect().body(equalTo("username, token")).when().get("/cookie");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/cookie" with two cookies:
*
* - username=John
* - token=1234
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "username, token".
*
* @param firstCookieName The name of the first cookie
* @param firstCookieValue The value of the first cookie
* @param cookieNameValuePairs Additional cookies in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification cookies(String firstCookieName, Object firstCookieValue, Object... cookieNameValuePairs);
/**
* Specify the cookies that'll be sent with the request as Map e.g:
*
* Map<String, String> cookies = new HashMap<String, String>();
* cookies.put("username", "John");
* cookies.put("token", "1234");
* given().cookies(cookies).then().expect().body(equalTo("username, token")).when().get("/cookie");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/cookie" with two cookies:
*
* - username=John
* - token=1234
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "username, token".
*
* @param cookies The Map containing the cookie names and their values to set in the request.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification cookies(Map cookies);
/**
* Specify the cookies that'll be sent with the request as {@link Cookies}:
*
* Cookie cookie1 = Cookie.Builder("username", "John").setComment("comment 1").build();
* Cookie cookie2 = Cookie.Builder("token", 1234).setComment("comment 2").build();
* Cookies cookies = new Cookies(cookie1, cookie2);
* given().cookies(cookies).then().expect().body(equalTo("username, token")).when().get("/cookie");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/cookie" with two cookies:
*
* - username=John
* - token=1234
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "username, token".
*
* @param cookies The cookies to set in the request.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification cookies(Cookies cookies);
/**
* Specify a cookie that'll be sent with the request e.g:
*
*
* given().cookie("username", "John").and().expect().body(equalTo("username")).when().get("/cookie");
*
* This will set the cookie username=John in the GET request to "/cookie".
*
*
*
* You can also specify several cookies like this:
*
* given().cookie("username", "John").and().cookie("password", "1234").and().expect().body(equalTo("username")).when().get("/cookie");
*
*
*
* If you specify additionalValues then the Cookie will be a multi-value cookie. This means that you'll create several cookies with the
* same name but with different values.
*
* @param cookieName The cookie cookieName
* @param value The cookie value
* @param additionalValues Additional cookies values. This will actually create two cookies with the same name but with different values.
* @return The request specification
* @see #cookies(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification cookie(String cookieName, Object value, Object... additionalValues);
/**
* Specify a cookie with no value that'll be sent with the request e.g:
*
*
* given().cookie("some_cookie").and().expect().body(equalTo("x")).when().get("/cookie");
*
* This will set the cookie some_cookie in the GET request to "/cookie".
*
*
* @param cookieName The cookie cookieName
* @return The request specification
* @see #cookies(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification cookie(String cookieName);
/**
* Specify a {@link Cookie} to send with the request.
*
*
* Cookie someCookie = new Cookie.Builder("some_cookie", "some_value").setSecured(true).build();
* given().cookie(someCookie).and().expect().body(equalTo("x")).when().get("/cookie");
*
* This will set the cookie someCookie in the GET request to "/cookie".
*
*
* @param cookie The cookie to add to the request
* @return The request specification
* @see #cookies(com.jayway.restassured.response.Cookies)
*/
RequestSpecification cookie(Cookie cookie);
/**
* Specify the parameters that'll be sent with the request. This is done by specifying the parameters in name-value pairs, e.g:
*
* given().parameters("username", "John", "token", "1234").then().expect().body(equalTo("username, token")).when().get("/parameters");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/parameters" with two parameters:
*
* - username=John
* - token=1234
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "username, token".
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs Additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification parameters(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* Specify the parameters that'll be sent with the request as Map e.g:
*
* Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>();
* parameters.put("username", "John");
* parameters.put("token", "1234");
* given().parameters(parameters).then().expect().body(equalTo("username, token")).when().get("/cookie");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/cookie" with two parameters:
*
* - username=John
* - token=1234
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "username, token".
*
* @param parametersMap The Map containing the parameter names and their values to send with the request.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification parameters(Map parametersMap);
/**
* Specify a parameter that'll be sent with the request e.g:
*
*
* given().parameter("username", "John").and().expect().body(equalTo("username")).when().get("/cookie");
*
* This will set the parameter username=John in the GET request to "/cookie".
*
*
*
* You can also specify several parameters like this:
*
* given().parameter("username", "John").and().parameter("password", "1234").and().expect().body(equalTo("username")).when().get("/cookie");
*
*
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues Zero to many parameter values for this parameter name
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameters(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification parameter(String parameterName, Object... parameterValues);
/**
* Specify a multi-value parameter that'll be sent with the request e.g:
*
*
* given().parameter("cars", asList("Volvo", "Saab"))..;
*
* This will set the parameter cars=Volvo and cars=Saab.
*
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues The parameter values
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification parameter(String parameterName, Collection parameterValues);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #parameters(String, Object, Object...)}
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs Additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameters(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification params(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #parameters(Map)}.
*
* @param parametersMap The Map containing the parameter names and their values to send with the request.
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameters(Map)
*/
RequestSpecification params(Map parametersMap);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #parameter(String, Object...) }.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues Parameter values, one to many if you want to specify multiple values for the same parameter.
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameter(String, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification param(String parameterName, Object... parameterValues);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #parameter(String, java.util.Collection) }.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues The parameter values
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification param(String parameterName, Collection parameterValues);
/**
* Specify the query parameters that'll be sent with the request. Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameters(String, Object, Object...)}
* for all http methods except for POST where {@link #parameters(String, Object, Object...)} sets the form parameters and this method sets the
* query parameters.
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs The value of the first parameter followed by additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification queryParameters(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* Specify the query parameters that'll be sent with the request. Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameters(Map)}
* for all http methods except for POST where {@link #parameters(Map)} sets the form parameters and this method sets the
* query parameters.
*
* @param parametersMap The Map containing the parameter names and their values to send with the request.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification queryParameters(Map parametersMap);
/**
* Specify a query parameter that'll be sent with the request. Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameter(String, Object...)}
* for all http methods except for POST where {@link #parameter(String, Object...)} adds a form parameter and this method sets a
* query parameter.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues Zero to many parameter values, i.e. you can specify multiple values for the same parameter
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameter(String, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification queryParameter(String parameterName, Object... parameterValues);
/**
* Specify a multi-value query parameter that'll be sent with the request e.g:
*
*
* given().queryParameter("cars", asList("Volvo", "Saab"))..;
*
* This will set the parameter cars=Volvo and cars=Saab.
*
*
* Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameter(String, java.util.Collection)}
* for all http methods except for POST where {@link #parameter(String, java.util.Collection)} adds a form parameter and
* this method sets a query parameter.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues The parameter values
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification queryParameter(String parameterName, Collection parameterValues);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #queryParameters(String, Object, Object...)}.
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs The value of the first parameter followed by additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
* @see #queryParameters(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification queryParams(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #queryParameters(java.util.Map)}.
*
* @param parametersMap The Map containing the parameter names and their values to send with the request.
* @return The request specification
* @see #queryParams(java.util.Map)
*/
RequestSpecification queryParams(Map parametersMap);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #queryParameter(String, Object...)}.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues Zero to many parameter values. Use additional parameter values if you want to specify multiple values for the same parameter
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameter(String, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification queryParam(String parameterName, Object... parameterValues);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #queryParameter(String, java.util.Collection)}.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues The parameter values
* @return The request specification
* @see #queryParam(String, java.util.Collection)
*/
RequestSpecification queryParam(String parameterName, Collection parameterValues);
/**
* Specify the form parameters that'll be sent with the request. Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameters(String, Object, Object...)}
* for all http methods except for PUT where {@link #parameters(String, Object, Object...)} sets the query parameters and this method sets the
* form parameters.
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs The value of the first parameter followed by additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification formParameters(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* Specify the form parameters that'll be sent with the request. Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameters(Map)}
* for all http methods except for PUT where {@link #parameters(Map)} sets the query parameters and this method sets the
* form parameters.
*
* @param parametersMap The Map containing the parameter names and their values to send with the request.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification formParameters(Map parametersMap);
/**
* Specify a form parameter that'll be sent with the request. Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameter(String, Object...)}
* for all http methods except for PUT where {@link #parameter(String, Object...)} adds a query parameter and this method sets a
* form parameter.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues Zero to many parameter values for this parameter.
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameter(String, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification formParameter(String parameterName, Object... parameterValues);
/**
* Specify a multi-value form parameter that'll be sent with the request e.g:
*
*
* given().formParameter("cars", asList("Volvo", "Saab"))..;
*
* This will set the parameter cars=Volvo and cars=Saab.
*
*
* Note that this method is the same as {@link #parameter(String, java.util.Collection)}
* for all http methods except for PUT where {@link #parameter(String, java.util.Collection)} adds a query parameter and
* this method sets a form parameter.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues The parameter values
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification formParameter(String parameterName, Collection parameterValues);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #formParameters(String, Object, Object...)}.
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs The value of the first parameter followed by additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
* @see #formParameters(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification formParams(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #formParameters(java.util.Map)}.
*
* @param parametersMap The Map containing the parameter names and their values to send with the request.
* @return The request specification
* @see #formParams(java.util.Map)
*/
RequestSpecification formParams(Map parametersMap);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #formParameter(String, Object...)}.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues Zero to many parameter values. You can specify multiple values for the same parameter.
* @return The request specification
* @see #parameter(String, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification formParam(String parameterName, Object... parameterValues);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #formParameter(String, java.util.Collection)}.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValues The parameter values
* @return The request specification
* @see #formParam(String, java.util.Collection)
*/
RequestSpecification formParam(String parameterName, Collection parameterValues);
/**
* Specify a path parameter. Path parameters are used to improve readability of the request path. E.g. instead
* of writing:
*
* expect().statusCode(200).when().get("/item/"+myItem.getItemNumber()+"/buy/"+2);
*
* you can write:
*
* given().
* pathParameter("itemNumber", myItem.getItemNumber()).
* pathParameter("amount", 2).
* expect().
* statusCode(200).
* when().
* get("/item/{itemNumber}/buy/{amount}");
*
*
* which improves readability and allows the path to be reusable in many tests. Another alternative is to use:
*
* expect().statusCode(200).when().get("/item/{itemNumber}/buy/{amount}", myItem.getItemNumber(), 2);
*
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValue The parameter value
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification pathParameter(String parameterName, Object parameterValue);
/**
* Specify multiple path parameter name-value pairs. Path parameters are used to improve readability of the request path. E.g. instead
* of writing:
*
* expect().statusCode(200).when().get("/item/"+myItem.getItemNumber()+"/buy/"+2);
*
* you can write:
*
* given().
* pathParameters("itemNumber", myItem.getItemNumber(), "amount", 2).
* expect().
* statusCode(200).
* when().
* get("/item/{itemNumber}/buy/{amount}");
*
*
* which improves readability and allows the path to be reusable in many tests. Another alternative is to use:
*
* expect().statusCode(200).when().get("/item/{itemNumber}/buy/{amount}", myItem.getItemNumber(), 2);
*
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs Additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification pathParameters(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* Specify multiple path parameter name-value pairs. Path parameters are used to improve readability of the request path. E.g. instead
* of writing:
*
* expect().statusCode(200).when().get("/item/"+myItem.getItemNumber()+"/buy/"+2);
*
* you can write:
*
* Map<String,Object> pathParams = new HashMap<String,Object>();
* pathParams.add("itemNumber",myItem.getItemNumber());
* pathParams.add("amount",2);
*
* given().
* pathParameters(pathParams).
* expect().
* statusCode(200).
* when().
* get("/item/{itemNumber}/buy/{amount}");
*
*
* which improves readability and allows the path to be reusable in many tests. Another alternative is to use:
*
* expect().statusCode(200).when().get("/item/{itemNumber}/buy/{amount}", myItem.getItemNumber(), 2);
*
*
* @param parameterNameValuePairs A map containing the path parameters.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification pathParameters(Map parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #pathParameter(String, Object)}.
*
* @param parameterName The parameter name
* @param parameterValue The parameter value
* @return The request specification
* @see #pathParameter(String, Object)
*/
RequestSpecification pathParam(String parameterName, Object parameterValue);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #pathParameters(String, Object, Object...)}.
*
* @param firstParameterName The name of the first parameter
* @param firstParameterValue The value of the first parameter
* @param parameterNameValuePairs Additional parameters in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
* @see #pathParameters(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification pathParams(String firstParameterName, Object firstParameterValue, Object... parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* A slightly shorter version of {@link #pathParameters(java.util.Map)}.
*
* @param parameterNameValuePairs A map containing the path parameters.
* @return The request specification
* @see #pathParameters(java.util.Map)
*/
RequestSpecification pathParams(Map parameterNameValuePairs);
/**
* Define a REST Assured configuration. E.g.
*
* given().config(config().redirect(redirectConfig().followRedirects(true).and().maxRedirects(0))). ..
*
*
* config() can be statically imported from {@link RestAssuredConfig}.
*
* @param config The configuration to use for this request. If null no config will be used.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification config(RestAssuredConfig config);
/**
* The following documentation is taken from http://groovy.codehaus.org/modules/http-builder/doc/ssl.html:
*
*
SSL Configuration
*
* SSL should, for the most part, "just work." There are a few situations where it is not completely intuitive. You can follow the example below, or see HttpClient's SSLSocketFactory documentation for more information.
*
* SSLPeerUnverifiedException
*
* If you can't connect to an SSL website, it is likely because the certificate chain is not trusted. This is an Apache HttpClient issue, but explained here for convenience. To correct the untrusted certificate, you need to import a certificate into an SSL truststore.
*
* First, export a certificate from the website using your browser. For example, if you go to https://dev.java.net in Firefox, you will probably get a warning in your browser. Choose "Add Exception," "Get Certificate," "View," "Details tab." Choose a certificate in the chain and export it as a PEM file. You can view the details of the exported certificate like so:
*
* $ keytool -printcert -file EquifaxSecureGlobaleBusinessCA-1.crt
* Owner: CN=Equifax Secure Global eBusiness CA-1, O=Equifax Secure Inc., C=US
* Issuer: CN=Equifax Secure Global eBusiness CA-1, O=Equifax Secure Inc., C=US
* Serial number: 1
* Valid from: Mon Jun 21 00:00:00 EDT 1999 until: Sun Jun 21 00:00:00 EDT 2020
* Certificate fingerprints:
* MD5: 8F:5D:77:06:27:C4:98:3C:5B:93:78:E7:D7:7D:9B:CC
* SHA1: 7E:78:4A:10:1C:82:65:CC:2D:E1:F1:6D:47:B4:40:CA:D9:0A:19:45
* Signature algorithm name: MD5withRSA
* Version: 3
* ....
*
* Now, import that into a Java keystore file:
*
* $ keytool -importcert -alias "equifax-ca" -file EquifaxSecureGlobaleBusinessCA-1.crt -keystore truststore.jks -storepass test1234
* Owner: CN=Equifax Secure Global eBusiness CA-1, O=Equifax Secure Inc., C=US
* Issuer: CN=Equifax Secure Global eBusiness CA-1, O=Equifax Secure Inc., C=US
* Serial number: 1
* Valid from: Mon Jun 21 00:00:00 EDT 1999 until: Sun Jun 21 00:00:00 EDT 2020
* Certificate fingerprints:
* MD5: 8F:5D:77:06:27:C4:98:3C:5B:93:78:E7:D7:7D:9B:CC
* SHA1: 7E:78:4A:10:1C:82:65:CC:2D:E1:F1:6D:47:B4:40:CA:D9:0A:19:45
* Signature algorithm name: MD5withRSA
* Version: 3
* ...
* Trust this certificate? [no]: yes
* Certificate was added to keystore
*
* Now you want to use this truststore in your client:
*
* RestAssured.keystore("/truststore.jks", "test1234");
*
* or
*
* given().keystore("/truststore.jks", "test1234"). ..
*
*
*
* @param pathToJks The path to the JKS. The path to the JKS. REST Assured will first look in the classpath and if not found it will look for the JKS in the local file-system.
* @param password The store pass
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification keystore(String pathToJks, String password);
/**
* Use a keystore located on the file-system. See {@link #keystore(String, String)} for more details.
*
* @param pathToJks The path to JKS file on the file-system
* @param password The password for the keystore
* @return The request specification
* @see #keystore(String, String)
*/
RequestSpecification keystore(File pathToJks, String password);
/**
* Specify the headers that'll be sent with the request. This is done by specifying the headers in name-value pairs, e.g:
*
* given().headers("headerName1", "headerValue1", "headerName2", "headerValue2").then().expect().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/headers");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/headers" with two headers:
*
* - headerName1=headerValue1
* - headerName2=headerValue2
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "something".
*
* @param firstHeaderName The name of the first header
* @param firstHeaderValue The value of the first header
* @param headerNameValuePairs Additional headers in name-value pairs.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification headers(String firstHeaderName, Object firstHeaderValue, Object... headerNameValuePairs);
/**
* Specify the headers that'll be sent with the request as Map e.g:
*
* Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
* parameters.put("headerName1", "headerValue1");
* parameters.put("headerName2", "headerValue2");
* given().headers(headers).then().expect().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/headers");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/headers" with two headers:
*
* - headerName1=headerValue1
* - headerName2=headerValue2
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "something".
*
* @param headers The Map containing the header names and their values to send with the request.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification headers(Map headers);
/**
* Specify the headers that'll be sent with the request as {@link Headers}, e.g:
*
* Header first = new Header("headerName1", "headerValue1");
* Header second = new Header("headerName2", "headerValue2");
* Headers headers = new Header(first, second);
* given().headers(headers).then().expect().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/headers");
*
*
* This will send a GET request to "/headers" with two headers:
*
* - headerName1=headerValue1
* - headerName2=headerValue2
*
* and expect that the response body is equal to "something".
*
* @param headers The headers to use in the request
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification headers(Headers headers);
/**
* Specify a header that'll be sent with the request e.g:
*
*
* given().header("username", "John").and().expect().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/header");
*
* This will set the header username=John in the GET request to "/header".
*
*
*
* You can also specify several headers like this:
*
* given().header("username", "John").and().header("zipCode", "12345").and().expect().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/header");
*
*
*
* If you specify additionalHeaderValues then the Header will be a multi-value header. This means that you'll create several headers with the
* same name but with different values.
*
* @param headerName The header name
* @param headerValue The header value
* @param additionalHeaderValues Additional header values. This will actually create two headers with the same name but with different values.
* @return The request specification
* @see #headers(String, Object, Object...)
*/
RequestSpecification header(String headerName, Object headerValue, Object... additionalHeaderValues);
/**
* Specify a {@link Header} to send with the request.
*
*
* Header someHeader = new Header("some_name", "some_value");
* given().header(someHeader).and().expect().body(equalTo("x")).when().get("/header");
*
* This will set the header some_name=some_value in the GET request to "/header".
*
*
* @param header The header to add to the request
* @return The request specification
* @see #headers(com.jayway.restassured.response.Headers)
*/
RequestSpecification header(Header header);
/**
* Specify the content type of the request.
*
* @param contentType The content type of the request
* @return The request specification
* @see ContentType
*/
RequestSpecification contentType(ContentType contentType);
/**
* Specify the content type of the request.
*
* @param contentType The content type of the request
* @return The request specification
* @see ContentType
*/
RequestSpecification contentType(String contentType);
/**
* Specify a multi-part specification. Use this method if you need to specify content-type etc.
*
* @param multiPartSpecification Multipart specification
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(MultiPartSpecification multiPartSpecification);
/**
* Specify a file to upload to the server using multi-part form data uploading.
* It will assume that the control name is file and the mime-type is application/octet-stream.
* If this is not what you want please use an overloaded method.
*
* @param file The file to upload
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(File file);
/**
* Specify a file to upload to the server using multi-part form data uploading with a specific
* control name. It will use the mime-type application/octet-stream.
* If this is not what you want please use an overloaded method.
*
* @param file The file to upload
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, File file);
/**
* Specify a file to upload to the server using multi-part form data uploading with a specific
* control name and mime-type.
*
* @param file The file to upload
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param mimeType The mime-type
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, File file, String mimeType);
/**
* Specify an object that will be serialized to JSON and uploaded to the server using multi-part form data
* uploading with a specific control name. It will use mime-type application/json.
* If this is not what you want please use an overloaded method.
*
* @param object The object to serialize to JSON or XML and send to the server
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, Object object);
/**
* Specify an object that will be serialized and uploaded to the server using multi-part form data
* uploading with a specific control name.
*
* @param object The object to serialize to JSON or XML and send to the server
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param mimeType The mime-type
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, Object object, String mimeType);
/**
* Specify a byte-array to upload to the server using multi-part form data.
* It will use the mime-type application/octet-stream. If this is not what you want please use an overloaded method.
*
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param fileName The name of the content you're uploading
* @param bytes The bytes you want to send
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, String fileName, byte[] bytes);
/**
* Specify a byte-array to upload to the server using multi-part form data.
*
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param fileName The name of the content you're uploading
* @param bytes The bytes you want to send
* @param mimeType The mime-type
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, String fileName, byte[] bytes, String mimeType);
/**
* Specify an inputstream to upload to the server using multi-part form data.
* It will use the mime-type application/octet-stream. If this is not what you want please use an overloaded method.
*
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param fileName The name of the content you're uploading
* @param stream The stream you want to send
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, String fileName, InputStream stream);
/**
* Specify an inputstream to upload to the server using multi-part form data.
*
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param fileName The name of the content you're uploading
* @param stream The stream you want to send
* @param mimeType The mime-type
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, String fileName, InputStream stream, String mimeType);
/**
* Specify a string to send to the server using multi-part form data.
* It will use the mime-type text/plain. If this is not what you want please use an overloaded method.
*
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param contentBody The string to send
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, String contentBody);
/**
* Specify a string to send to the server using multi-part form data with a specific mime-type.
*
* @param controlName Defines the control name of the body part. In HTML this is the attribute name of the input tag.
* @param contentBody The string to send
* @param mimeType The mime-type
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification multiPart(String controlName, String contentBody, String mimeType);
/**
* If you need to specify some credentials when performing a request.
*
* @return The authentication specification
* @see AuthenticationSpecification
*/
AuthenticationSpecification authentication();
/**
* A slightly short version of {@link #authentication()}.
*
* @return The authentication specification
* @see #authentication()
* @see AuthenticationSpecification
*/
AuthenticationSpecification auth();
/**
* Specify the port of the URI. E.g.
*
*
* given().port(8081).and().expect().statusCode(200).when().get("/something");
*
* will perform a GET request to http;//localhost:8081/something. It will override the default port of
* REST assured for this request only.
*
*
* Note that it's also possible to specify the port like this:
*
* expect().statusCode(200).when().get("http://localhost:8081/something");
*
*
*
* @param port The port of URI
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification port(int port);
/**
* Add request data from a pre-defined specification. E.g.
*
* RequestSpecification requestSpec = new RequestSpecBuilder().addParam("parameter1", "value1").build();
*
* given().
* spec(requestSpec).
* param("parameter2", "value2").
* when().
* get("/something");
*
*
* This is useful when you want to reuse an entire specification across multiple requests.
*
* The specification passed to this method is merged with the current specification. Note that the supplied specification
* can overwrite data in the current specification. The following settings are overwritten:
*
* - Port
* - Authentication schemeContent type
* - Request body
*
* The following settings are merged:
*
* - Parameters
* - Cookies
* - Headers
*
*
* This method is the same as {@link #specification(RequestSpecification)} but the name is a bit shorter.
*
* @param requestSpecificationToMerge The specification to merge with.
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification spec(RequestSpecification requestSpecificationToMerge);
/**
* Add request data from a pre-defined specification. E.g.
*
* RequestSpecification requestSpec = new RequestSpecBuilder().addParam("parameter1", "value1").build();
*
* given().
* spec(requestSpec).
* param("parameter2", "value2").
* when().
* get("/something");
*
*
* This is useful when you want to reuse an entire specification across multiple requests.
*
* The specification passed to this method is merged with the current specification. Note that the supplied specification
* can overwrite data in the current specification. The following settings are overwritten:
*
* - Port
* - Authentication schemeContent type
* - Request body
*
* The following settings are merged:
*
* - Parameters
* - Cookies
* - Headers
*
*
* This method is the same as {@link #spec(RequestSpecification)} but the name is a bit longer and thus more descriptive.
*
* @param requestSpecificationToMerge The specification to merge with.
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification specification(RequestSpecification requestSpecificationToMerge);
/**
* Set the session id for this request. It will use the configured session id name from the configuration (by default this is {@value com.jayway.restassured.config.SessionConfig#DEFAULT_SESSION_ID_NAME}).
* You can configure the session id name by using:
*
* RestAssured.config = newConfig().sessionConfig(new SessionConfig().sessionIdName(<sessionIdName>));
*
* or you can use the {@link #sessionId(String, String)} method to set it for this request only.
*
* @param sessionIdValue The session id value.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification sessionId(String sessionIdValue);
/**
* Set the session id name and value for this request. It'll override the default session id name from the configuration (by default this is {@value com.jayway.restassured.config.SessionConfig#DEFAULT_SESSION_ID_NAME}).
* You can configure the default session id name by using:
*
* RestAssured.config = newConfig().sessionConfig(new SessionConfig().sessionIdName(<sessionIdName>));
*
* and then you can use the {@link #sessionId(String)} method to set the session id value without specifying the name for each request.
*
* @param sessionIdName The session id name
* @param sessionIdValue The session id value.
* @return The request specification
*/
RequestSpecification sessionId(String sessionIdName, String sessionIdValue);
/**
* Specifies if Rest Assured should url encode the URL automatically. Usually this is a recommended but in some cases
* e.g. the query parameters are already be encoded before you provide them to Rest Assured then it's useful to disable
* URL encoding.
*
* @param isEnabled Specify whether or not URL encoding should be enabled or disabled.
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification urlEncodingEnabled(boolean isEnabled);
/**
* Add a filter that will be used in the request.
*
* @param filter The filter to add
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification filter(Filter filter);
/**
* Add filters that will be used in the request.
*
* @param filters The filters to add
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification filters(List filters);
/**
* Add filters that will be used in the request.
*
* @param filter The filter to add
* @param additionalFilter Additional filters to add
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification filters(Filter filter, Filter... additionalFilter);
/**
* Remove all applied filters
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification noFilters();
/**
* Remove all applied filters
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification noFiltersOfType(Class filterType);
/**
* Returns the {@link RequestLogSpecification} that allows you to log different parts of the {@link RequestSpecification}.
* This is mainly useful for debug purposes when writing your tests. It's a shortcut for:
*
* given().filter(new RequestLoggingFilter(..))). ..
*
*
* @return the request log specification
*/
RequestLogSpecification log();
/**
* Returns the response specification so that you can setup the expectations on the response. E.g.
*
* given().param("name", "value").then().response().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* @return the response specification
*/
ResponseSpecification response();
/**
* Syntactic sugar, e.g.
*
* expect().body(containsString("OK")).and().body(containsString("something else")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* is that same as:
*
* expect().body(containsString("OK")).body(containsString("something else")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification and();
/**
* Syntactic sugar, e.g.
*
* expect().body(containsString("OK")).and().with().request().parameters("param1", "value1").get("/something");
*
*
* is that same as:
*
* expect().body(containsString("OK")).and().request().parameters("param1", "value1").get("/something");
*
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification with();
/**
* Returns the response specification so that you can setup the expectations on the response. E.g.
*
* given().param("name", "value").then().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* @return the response specification
*/
ResponseSpecification then();
/**
* Returns the response specification so that you can setup the expectations on the response. E.g.
*
* given().param("name", "value").and().expect().body(equalTo("something")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* @return the response specification
*/
ResponseSpecification expect();
/**
* Syntactic sugar, e.g.
*
* expect().body(containsString("OK")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* is that same as:
*
* expect().body(containsString("OK")).get("/something");
*
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification when();
/**
* Syntactic sugar, e.g.
*
* given().param("name1", "value1").and().given().param("name2", "value2").when().get("/something");
*
*
* is that same as:
*
* given().param("name1", "value1").and().param("name2", "value2").when().get("/something");
*
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification given();
/**
* Syntactic sugar, e.g.
*
* expect().that().body(containsString("OK")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* is that same as:
*
* expect().body(containsString("OK")).get("/something");
*
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification that();
/**
* Syntactic sugar, e.g.
*
* given().request().param("name", "John").then().expect().body(containsString("OK")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* is that same as:
*
* given().param("name", "John").then().expect().body(containsString("OK")).when().get("/something");
*
*
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification request();
/**
* Adding the baseUri Property from the RequestSpecification.
* instead of using static field RestAssured.baseURI
*
* @param baseUri The uri
* @return the request specification
*/
RequestSpecification baseUri(String baseUri);
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