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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2024, jcabi.com
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met: 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 * disclaimer. 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 * with the distribution. 3) Neither the name of the jcabi.com nor
 * the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 * products derived from this software without specific prior written
 * permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package com.jcabi.aspects;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Makes a method loggable via {@link com.jcabi.log.Logger}.
 *
 * 

For example, this {@code load()} method produces a log line * on every call: * *

 @Loggable
 * String load(String resource) throws IOException {
 *   return "something";
 * }
* *

You can configure the level of logging: * *

 @Loggable(Loggable.DEBUG)
 * void save(String resource) throws IOException {
 *   // do something
 * }
* *

Since version 0.7.6, you can specify a maximum execution time limit for * a method. If such a limit is reached a logging message will be issued with * a {@code WARN} priority. It is a very convenient mechanism for profiling * applications in production. Default value of a limit is 1 second. * *

 @Loggable(limit = 2)
 * void save(String resource) throws IOException {
 *   // do something, potentially slow
 * }
* *

Since version 0.7.14 you can change the time unit for the "limit" * parameter. Default unit of measurement is a second: * *

 @Loggable(limit = 200, unit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
 * void save(String resource) throws IOException {
 *   // do something, potentially slow
 * }
* *

Since version 0.7.17 you can ignore certain exception types, and they * won't be logged when thrown. It is very useful when exceptions are used * to control flow (which is not a good practice, but is still used in * some frameworks, for example in JAX-RS): * *

 @Loggable(ignore = WebApplicationException.class)
 * String get() {
 *   if (not_logged_in()) {
 *     throw new WebApplicationException(forward_to_login_page());
 *   }
 * }
* *

Since version 0.8 you can mark some exceptions as "always to be ignored", * using {@link Loggable.Quiet} annotation. * * @since 0.7.2 * @see com.jcabi.log.Logger * @see http://aspects.jcabi.com/ * @see Java Method Logging with AOP and Annotations, by Yegor Bugayenko */ @Documented @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target({ ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE }) @SuppressWarnings({ "PMD.VariableNamingConventions", "PMD.RedundantFieldInitializer" }) public @interface Loggable { /** * TRACE level of logging. */ int TRACE = 0; /** * DEBUG level of logging. */ int DEBUG = 1; /** * INFO level of logging. */ int INFO = 2; /** * WARN level of logging. */ int WARN = 3; /** * ERROR level of logging. */ int ERROR = 4; /** * Level of logging. * * @return The log level */ int value() default Loggable.INFO; /** * Maximum amount allowed for this method (a warning will be * issued if it takes longer). * @since 0.7.6 * @return The limit */ int limit() default 1; /** * Time unit for the limit. * @since 0.7.14 * @return The time unit */ TimeUnit unit() default TimeUnit.MINUTES; /** * Shall we trim long texts in order to make log lines more readable? * @since 0.7.13 * @return The flag */ boolean trim() default true; /** * Method entry moment should be reported as well (by default only * an exit moment is reported). * @since 0.7.16 * @return The flag */ boolean prepend() default false; /** * List of exception types, which should not be logged if thrown. * *

You can also mark some exception types as "always to be ignored", * using {@link Loggable.Quiet} annotation. * * @since 0.7.17 * @return Array of types */ Class[] ignore() default { }; /** * Skip logging of result, replacing it with dots? * @since 0.7.19 * @return The flag */ boolean skipResult() default false; /** * Skip logging of arguments, replacing them all with dots? * @since 0.7.19 * @return The flag */ boolean skipArgs() default false; /** * Add toString() result to log line. * @since 0.8.1 * @return The flag */ boolean logThis() default false; /** * The precision (number of fractional digits) to be used when displaying * the measured execution time. * @since 0.18 * @return The precision */ int precision() default 2; /** * The name of the logger to be used. If not specified, defaults to the * class name of the annotated class or method. * @since 0.18 * @return The logger's name */ String name() default ""; /** * Identifies an exception that is never logged by {@link Loggable} if/when * being thrown out of an annotated method. * *

Sometimes exceptions are used as flow control instruments (although * this may be considered as a bad practice in most casts). In such * situations we don't want to flood log console with error messages. One * of the options is to use {@link Loggable#ignore()} attribute to list * all exception types that should be ignored. However, this * {@link Loggable.Quiet} annotation is more convenient when we want to * ignore one specific exception type in all situations. * * @since 0.8 */ @Documented @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target(ElementType.TYPE) @interface Quiet { } }





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