com.jcohy.security.SecurityUtils Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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package com.jcohy.security;
import com.jcohy.security.constans.*;
import com.jcohy.security.DigestAlgorithm.DigestAlgorithm;
import com.jcohy.security.SymmetricAlgorithm.SymmetricEncryption;
import com.jcohy.security.exception.EncryptException;
import com.jcohy.security.hmac.HMac;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
import java.security.spec.KeySpec;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.Random;
/**
* Copyright : 2015-2033 Beijing
* Created by jiac on 2018/3/6 11:25.
* ClassName : SecurityUtils
* Description :
*/
public class SecurityUtils {
/**
* 默认密钥字节数
* RSA/DSA
* Default Keysize 1024
* Keysize must be a multiple of 64, ranging from 512 to 1024 (inclusive).
*/
public static final int DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE = 1024;
/**
* 生成 {@link SecretKey}
* @param algorithm 算法,支持PBE算法
* @return {@link SecretKey}
*/
public static SecretKey generateKey(String algorithm) {
SecretKey secretKey;
try {
secretKey = KeyGenerator.getInstance(algorithm).generateKey();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
return secretKey;
}
/**
* 生成 {@link SecretKey}
*
* @param algorithm 算法
* @param key 密钥
* @return {@link SecretKey}
*/
public static SecretKey generateKey(String algorithm, byte[] key) {
if (algorithm == null || algorithm.length() == 0 || algorithm.trim().length() == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Algorithm is blank!");
}
SecretKey secretKey;
if (algorithm.startsWith("PBE")) {
// PBE密钥
secretKey = generatePBEKey(algorithm, (null == key) ? null : new String(key, StandardCharsets.UTF_8).toCharArray());
} else if (algorithm.startsWith("DES")) {
// DES密钥
secretKey = generateDESKey(algorithm, key);
} else {
// 其它算法密钥
secretKey = (null == key) ? generateKey(algorithm) : new SecretKeySpec(key, algorithm);
}
return secretKey;
}
/**
* 生成 {@link SecretKey}
*
* @param algorithm PBE算法
* @param key 密钥
* @return {@link SecretKey}
*/
public static SecretKey generateDESKey(String algorithm, byte[] key) {
if (algorithm == null || algorithm.length() == 0 || algorithm.trim().length() == 0 || false == algorithm.startsWith("DES")) {
throw new EncryptException("Algorithm is not a DES algorithm!");
}
SecretKey secretKey;
if (null == key) {
secretKey = generateKey(algorithm);
} else {
DESKeySpec keySpec;
try {
keySpec = new DESKeySpec(key);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
secretKey = generateKey(algorithm, keySpec);
}
return secretKey;
}
/**
* 生成PBE {@link SecretKey}
*
* @param algorithm PBE算法
* @param key 密钥
* @return {@link SecretKey}
*/
public static SecretKey generatePBEKey(String algorithm, char[] key) {
if (algorithm == null || algorithm.length() == 0 || algorithm.trim().length() == 0 || false == algorithm.startsWith("PBE")) {
throw new EncryptException("Algorithm is not a PBE algorithm!");
}
if (null == key) {
key = randomString("0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", 32).toCharArray();
}
PBEKeySpec keySpec = new PBEKeySpec(key);
return generateKey(algorithm, keySpec);
}
/**
* 生成 {@link SecretKey}
*
* @param algorithm 算法
* @param keySpec {@link KeySpec}
* @return {@link SecretKey}
*/
public static SecretKey generateKey(String algorithm, KeySpec keySpec) {
try {
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(algorithm);
return keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
}
/**
* 生成私钥
*
* @param algorithm 算法
* @param key 密钥
* @return 私钥 {@link PrivateKey}
*/
public static PrivateKey generatePrivateKey(String algorithm, byte[] key) {
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(key);
try {
return KeyFactory.getInstance(algorithm).generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
}
/**
* 生成私钥
*
* @param keyStore {@link KeyStore}
* @param alias 别名
* @param password 密码
* @return 私钥 {@link PrivateKey}
*/
public static PrivateKey generatePrivateKey(KeyStore keyStore, String alias, char[] password) {
try {
return (PrivateKey) keyStore.getKey(alias, password);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
}
/**
* 生成公钥
*
* @param algorithm 算法
* @param key 密钥
* @return 公钥 {@link PublicKey}
*/
public static PublicKey generatePublicKey(String algorithm, byte[] key) {
X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(key);
try {
return KeyFactory.getInstance(algorithm).generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
}
/**
* 生成用于非对称加密的公钥和私钥
*
* @param algorithm 非对称加密算法
* @return {@link KeyPair}
*/
public static KeyPair generateKeyPair(String algorithm) {
return generateKeyPair(algorithm, DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE, null);
}
/**
* 生成用于非对称加密的公钥和私钥
*
* @param algorithm 非对称加密算法
* @param keySize 密钥模(modulus )长度
* @return {@link KeyPair}
*/
public static KeyPair generateKeyPair(String algorithm, int keySize) {
return generateKeyPair(algorithm, keySize, null);
}
/**
* 生成用于非对称加密的公钥和私钥
*
* @param algorithm 非对称加密算法
* @param keySize 密钥模(modulus )长度
* @param seed 种子
* @return {@link KeyPair}
*/
public static KeyPair generateKeyPair(String algorithm, int keySize, byte[] seed) {
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen;
try {
keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(algorithm);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
if (keySize <= 0) {
keySize = DEFAULT_KEY_SIZE;
}
if (null != seed) {
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom(seed);
keyPairGen.initialize(keySize, random);
} else {
keyPairGen.initialize(keySize);
}
return keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
}
/**
* 生成签名对象
*
* @param asymmetricAlgorithm {@link AsymmetricEnum} 非对称加密算法
* @param digestAlgorithm {@link DigestAlgorithm} 摘要算法
* @return {@link Signature}
*/
public static Signature generateSignature(AsymmetricEnum asymmetricAlgorithm, DigestEnum digestAlgorithm) {
String digestPart = (null == digestAlgorithm) ? "NONE" : digestAlgorithm.name();
String algorithm = digestPart + "with" + asymmetricAlgorithm.getValue();
try {
return Signature.getInstance(algorithm);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
}
/**
* 读取密钥库(Java Key Store,JKS) KeyStore文件
* KeyStore文件用于数字证书的密钥对保存
* see: http://snowolf.iteye.com/blog/391931
*
* @param in {@link InputStream} 如果想从文件读取.keystore文件,使用new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
读取
* @param password 密码
* @return {@link KeyStore}
*/
public static KeyStore readJKSKeyStore(InputStream in, char[] password) {
return readKeyStore("JKS", in, password);
}
/**
* 读取KeyStore文件
* KeyStore文件用于数字证书的密钥对保存
* see: http://snowolf.iteye.com/blog/391931
*
* @param type 类型
* @param in {@link InputStream} 如果想从文件读取.keystore文件,使用new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
读取
* @param password 密码
* @return {@link KeyStore}
*/
public static KeyStore readKeyStore(String type, InputStream in, char[] password) {
KeyStore keyStore;
try {
keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(type);
keyStore.load(in, password);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
return keyStore;
}
/**
* 读取X.509 Certification文件
* Certification为证书文件
* see: http://snowolf.iteye.com/blog/391931
*
* @param in {@link InputStream} 如果想从文件读取.cer文件,使用new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
读取
* @param password 密码
* @return {@link KeyStore}
*/
public static java.security.cert.Certificate readX509Certificate(InputStream in, char[] password) {
return readCertificate("X.509", in, password);
}
/**
* 读取Certification文件
* Certification为证书文件
* see: http://snowolf.iteye.com/blog/391931
*
* @param type 类型
* @param in {@link InputStream} 如果想从文件读取.cer文件,使用new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
读取
* @param password 密码
* @return {@link KeyStore}
*/
public static java.security.cert.Certificate readCertificate(String type, InputStream in, char[] password) {
java.security.cert.Certificate certificate;
try {
certificate = CertificateFactory.getInstance(type).generateCertificate(in);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
return certificate;
}
/**
* 获得 Certification
*
* @param keyStore {@link KeyStore}
* @param alias 别名
* @return {@link java.security.cert.Certificate}
*/
public static Certificate getCertificate(KeyStore keyStore, String alias) {
try {
return keyStore.getCertificate(alias);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new EncryptException(e);
}
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------- 对称加密算法
/**
* AES加密,生成随机KEY。注意解密时必须使用相同 {@link SymmetricEncryption}对象或者使用相同KEY
* 例:
* AES加密:aes().encrypt(data)
* AES解密:aes().decrypt(data)
*
* @return {@link SymmetricEncryption}
*/
public static SymmetricEncryption aes() {
return new SymmetricEncryption(SymmetricEnum.AES);
}
/**
* AES加密
* 例:
* AES加密:aes(key).encrypt(data)
* AES解密:aes(key).decrypt(data)
*
* @param key 密钥
* @return {@link SymmetricEncryption}
*/
public static SymmetricEncryption aes(byte[] key) {
return new SymmetricEncryption(SymmetricEnum.AES, key);
}
/**
* DES加密,生成随机KEY。注意解密时必须使用相同 {@link SymmetricEncryption}对象或者使用相同KEY
* 例:
* DES加密:des().encrypt(data)
* DES解密:des().decrypt(data)
*
* @return {@link SymmetricEncryption}
*/
public static SymmetricEncryption des() {
return new SymmetricEncryption(SymmetricEnum.DES);
}
/**
* DES加密
* 例:
* DES加密:des(key).encrypt(data)
* DES解密:des(key).decrypt(data)
*
* @param key 密钥
* @return {@link SymmetricEncryption}
*/
public static SymmetricEncryption des(byte[] key) {
return new SymmetricEncryption(SymmetricEnum.DES, key);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------- 摘要算法
/**
* MD5加密
* 例:
* MD5加密:md5().digest(data)
* MD5加密并转为16进制字符串:md5().digestHex(data)
*
* @return {@link DigestAlgorithm}
*/
public static DigestAlgorithm md5() {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.MD5);
}
/**
* MD5加密,生成16进制MD5字符串
* @param data 数据
* @return MD5字符串
*/
public static String md5(String data) {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.MD5).digestHex(data);
}
/**
* MD5加密,生成16进制MD5字符串
* @param data 数据
* @return MD5字符串
*/
public static String md5(InputStream data) {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.MD5).digestHex(data);
}
/**
* MD5加密文件,生成16进制MD5字符串
* @param dataFile 文件数据
* @return MD5字符串
*/
public static String md5(File dataFile) {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.MD5).digestHex(dataFile);
}
/**
* SHA1加密
* 例:
* SHA1加密:sha1().digest(data)
* SHA1加密并转为16进制字符串:sha1().digestHex(data)
*
* @return {@link DigestAlgorithm}
*/
public static DigestAlgorithm sha1() {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.SHA1);
}
/**
* SHA1加密,生成16进制SHA1字符串
* @param data 数据
* @return SHA1字符串
*/
public static String sha1(String data) {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.SHA1).digestHex(data);
}
/**
* SHA1加密,生成16进制SHA1字符串
* @param data 数据
* @return SHA1字符串
*/
public static String sha1(InputStream data) {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.SHA1).digestHex(data);
}
/**
* SHA1加密文件,生成16进制SHA1字符串
* @param dataFile 文件数据
* @return SHA1字符串
*/
public static String sha1(File dataFile) {
return new DigestAlgorithm(DigestEnum.SHA1).digestHex(dataFile);
}
/**
* HmacMD5加密器
* 例:
* HmacMD5加密:hmacMd5(key).digest(data)
* HmacMD5加密并转为16进制字符串:hmacMd5(key).digestHex(data)
*
* @param key 加密密钥
* @return {@link HMac}
*/
public static HMac hmacMd5(byte[] key) {
return new HMac(HmacEnum.HmacMD5, key);
}
/**
* HmacMD5加密器,生成随机KEY
* 例:
* HmacMD5加密:hmacMd5().digest(data)
* HmacMD5加密并转为16进制字符串:hmacMd5().digestHex(data)
*
* @return {@link HMac}
*/
public static HMac hmacMd5() {
return new HMac(HmacEnum.HmacMD5);
}
/**
* HmacSHA1加密器
* 例:
* HmacSHA1加密:hmacSha1(key).digest(data)
* HmacSHA1加密并转为16进制字符串:hmacSha1(key).digestHex(data)
*
* @param key 加密密钥
* @return {@link HMac}
*/
public static HMac hmacSha1(byte[] key) {
return new HMac(HmacEnum.HmacSHA1, key);
}
/**
* HmacSHA1加密器,生成随机KEY
* 例:
* HmacSHA1加密:hmacSha1().digest(data)
* HmacSHA1加密并转为16进制字符串:hmacSha1().digestHex(data)
*
* @return {@link HMac}
*/
public static HMac hmacSha1() {
return new HMac(HmacEnum.HmacSHA1);
}
/**
* 获得一个随机的字符串
*
* @param baseString 随机字符选取的样本
* @param length 字符串的长度
* @return 随机字符串
*/
private static String randomString(String baseString, int length) {
Random random = new Random();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if (length < 1) {
length = 1;
}
int baseLength = baseString.length();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
int number = random.nextInt(baseLength);
sb.append(baseString.charAt(number));
}
return sb.toString();
}
}