All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

com.jfinal.template.expr.ast.MethodKit Maven / Gradle / Ivy

Go to download

Enjoy is a simple, light, rapid, independent, extensible Java Template Engine.

There is a newer version: 5.2.2
Show newest version
/**
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2017, James Zhan 詹波 ([email protected]).
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.jfinal.template.expr.ast;

import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import com.jfinal.kit.HashKit;
import com.jfinal.kit.ReflectKit;
import com.jfinal.template.ext.extensionmethod.ByteExt;
import com.jfinal.template.ext.extensionmethod.DoubleExt;
import com.jfinal.template.ext.extensionmethod.FloatExt;
import com.jfinal.template.ext.extensionmethod.IntegerExt;
import com.jfinal.template.ext.extensionmethod.LongExt;
import com.jfinal.template.ext.extensionmethod.ShortExt;
import com.jfinal.template.ext.extensionmethod.StringExt;

/**
 * MethodKit
 */
public class MethodKit {
	
	private static final Class[] NULL_ARG_TYPES = new Class[0];
	private static final Set forbiddenMethods = new HashSet();
	private static final Set> forbiddenClasses = new HashSet>();
	private static final Map, Class> primitiveMap = new HashMap, Class>();
	private static final ConcurrentHashMap methodCache = new ConcurrentHashMap();
	
	// 初始化在模板中调用 method 时所在的被禁止使用类
	static {
		Class[] cs = {
			System.class, Runtime.class, Thread.class, Class.class, ClassLoader.class, File.class,
			Compiler.class, InheritableThreadLocal.class, Package.class, Process.class,
			RuntimePermission.class, SecurityManager.class, ThreadGroup.class, ThreadLocal.class
		};
		for (Class c : cs) {
			forbiddenClasses.add(c);
		}
	}
	
	// 初始化在模板中被禁止使用的 method name
	static {
		String[] ms = {
			"getClass", "getDeclaringClass", "forName", "newInstance", "getClassLoader",
			"getMethod", "getMethods", "getField", "getFields",
			"notify", "notifyAll", "wait",
			"load", "exit", "loadLibrary", "halt",
			"stop", "suspend", "resume", "setDaemon", "setPriority",
		};
		for (String m : ms) {
			forbiddenMethods.add(m);
		}
	}
	
	// 初始化 primitive type 与 boxed type 双向映射关系
	static {
		primitiveMap.put(byte.class, Byte.class);
		primitiveMap.put(short.class, Short.class);
		primitiveMap.put(int.class, Integer.class);
		primitiveMap.put(long.class, Long.class);
		primitiveMap.put(float.class, Float.class);
		primitiveMap.put(double.class, Double.class);
		primitiveMap.put(char.class, Character.class);
		primitiveMap.put(boolean.class, Boolean.class);
		
		primitiveMap.put(Byte.class, byte.class);
		primitiveMap.put(Short.class, short.class);
		primitiveMap.put(Integer.class, int.class);
		primitiveMap.put(Long.class, long.class);
		primitiveMap.put(Float.class, float.class);
		primitiveMap.put(Double.class, double.class);
		primitiveMap.put(Character.class, char.class);
		primitiveMap.put(Boolean.class, boolean.class);
	}
	
	public static boolean isForbiddenClass(Class clazz) {
		return forbiddenClasses.contains(clazz);
	}
	
	public static boolean isForbiddenMethod(String methodName) {
		return forbiddenMethods.contains(methodName);
	}
	
	public static void addForbiddenMethod(String methodName) {
		forbiddenMethods.add(methodName);
	}
	
	public static MethodInfo getMethod(Class targetClass, String methodName, Object[] argValues) {
		Class[] argTypes = getArgTypes(argValues);
		String key = getMethodKey(targetClass, methodName, argTypes);
		Object method = methodCache.get(key);
		if (method == null) {
			method = doGetMethod(key, targetClass, methodName, argTypes);
			if (method != null) {
				methodCache.putIfAbsent(key, method);
			} else {
				// 对于不存在的 Method,只进行一次获取操作,主要为了支持 null safe,未来需要考虑内存泄漏风险
				methodCache.put(key, Boolean.FALSE);
			}
		}
		return method instanceof MethodInfo ? (MethodInfo)method : null;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取 getter 方法
	 * 使用与 Field 相同的 key,避免生成两次 key值
	 */
	public static MethodInfo getGetterMethod(String key, Class targetClass, String methodName) {
		Object getterMethod = methodCache.get(key);
		if (getterMethod == null) {
			getterMethod = doGetMethod(key, targetClass, methodName, NULL_ARG_TYPES);
			if (getterMethod != null) {
				methodCache.putIfAbsent(key, getterMethod);
			} else {
				methodCache.put(key, Boolean.FALSE);
			}
		}
		return getterMethod instanceof MethodInfo ? (MethodInfo)getterMethod : null;
	}
	
	static Class[] getArgTypes(Object[] argValues) {
		if (argValues == null || argValues.length == 0) {
			return NULL_ARG_TYPES;
		}
		Class[] argTypes = new Class[argValues.length];
		for (int i=0; i targetClass, String methodName, Class[] argTypes) {
		if (forbiddenClasses.contains(targetClass)) {
			throw new RuntimeException("Forbidden class: " + targetClass.getName());
		}
		// 仅开启 forbiddenClasses 检测
		// if (forbiddenMethods.contains(methodName)) {
		// 	throw new RuntimeException("Forbidden method: " + methodName);
		// }
		
		Method[] methodArray = targetClass.getMethods();
		for (Method method : methodArray) {
			if (method.getName().equals(methodName)) {
				Class[] paraTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
				if (matchFixedArgTypes(paraTypes, argTypes)) {	// 无条件优先匹配固定参数方法
					return new MethodInfo(key, targetClass, method);
				}
				if (method.isVarArgs() && matchVarArgTypes(paraTypes, argTypes)) {
					return new MethodInfo(key, targetClass, method);
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	static boolean matchFixedArgTypes(Class[] paraTypes, Class[] argTypes) {
		if (paraTypes.length != argTypes.length) {
			return false;
		}
		return matchRangeTypes(paraTypes, argTypes, paraTypes.length);
	}
	
	private static boolean matchRangeTypes(Class[] paraTypes, Class[] argTypes, int matchLength) {
		for (int i=0; i[] paraTypes, Class[] argTypes) {
		int fixedParaLength = paraTypes.length - 1;
		if (argTypes.length < fixedParaLength) {
			return false;
		}
		if (!matchRangeTypes(paraTypes, argTypes, fixedParaLength)) {
			return false;
		}
		
		Class varArgType = paraTypes[paraTypes.length - 1].getComponentType();
		for (int i=fixedParaLength; i targetClass, String methodName, Class[] argTypes) {
        StringBuilder key = new StringBuilder(96);
        key.append(targetClass.getName());
        key.append('.').append(methodName);
        if (argTypes != null && argTypes.length > 0) {
        	createArgTypesDigest(argTypes, key);
		}
        return key.toString();
    }
	
	static void createArgTypesDigest(Class[] argTypes, StringBuilder key) {
		StringBuilder argTypesDigest = new StringBuilder(64);
		for (int i=0; i type = argTypes[i];
            argTypesDigest.append(type != null ? type.getName() : "null");
        }
		key.append(HashKit.md5(argTypesDigest.toString()));
	}
	
	// 以下代码实现 extension method 功能 --------------------
	
	// 添加 jfinal 官方扩展方法 extension method
	static {
		addExtensionMethod(String.class, new StringExt());
		addExtensionMethod(Integer.class, new IntegerExt());
		addExtensionMethod(Long.class, new LongExt());
		addExtensionMethod(Float.class, new FloatExt());
		addExtensionMethod(Double.class, new DoubleExt());
		addExtensionMethod(Short.class, new ShortExt());
		addExtensionMethod(Byte.class, new ByteExt());
	}
	
	public synchronized static void addExtensionMethod(Class targetClass, Object objectOfExtensionClass) {
		Class extensionClass = objectOfExtensionClass.getClass();
		java.lang.reflect.Method[] methodArray = extensionClass.getMethods();
		for (java.lang.reflect.Method method : methodArray) {
			Class decClass = method.getDeclaringClass();	
			if (decClass == Object.class) {		// 考虑用于优化路由生成那段代码
				continue ;
			}
			
			Class[] extensionMethodParaTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
			String methodName = method.getName();
			if (extensionMethodParaTypes.length == 0) {
				throw new RuntimeException(buildMethodSignatureForException("Extension method requires at least one argument: " + extensionClass.getName() + ".", methodName, extensionMethodParaTypes));
			}
			
			// Extension method 第一个参数必须与当前对象的类型一致,在调用时会将当前对象自身传给扩展方法的第一个参数
			if (targetClass != extensionMethodParaTypes[0]) {
				throw new RuntimeException(buildMethodSignatureForException("The first argument type of : " + extensionClass.getName() + ".", methodName, extensionMethodParaTypes) + " must be: " + targetClass.getName());
			}
			
			Class[] targetParaTypes = new Class[extensionMethodParaTypes.length - 1];
			System.arraycopy(extensionMethodParaTypes, 1, targetParaTypes, 0, targetParaTypes.length);
			
			try {
				Method error = targetClass.getMethod(methodName, targetParaTypes);
				if (error != null) {
					throw new RuntimeException("Extension method \"" + methodName + "\" is already exists in class \"" + targetClass.getName() + "\"");
				}
			} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {		// Method 找不到才能添加该扩展方法
				String key = MethodKit.getMethodKey(targetClass, methodName, toBoxedType(targetParaTypes));
				if (methodCache.containsKey(key)) {
					throw new RuntimeException(buildMethodSignatureForException("The extension method is already exists: " + extensionClass.getName() + ".", methodName, targetParaTypes));
				}
				
				MethodInfoExt mie = new MethodInfoExt(objectOfExtensionClass, key, extensionClass/* targetClass */, method);
				methodCache.put(key, mie);
			}
		}
	}
	
	public static void addExtensionMethod(Class targetClass, Class extensionClass) {
		addExtensionMethod(targetClass, ReflectKit.newInstance(extensionClass));
	}
	
	public static void removeExtensionMethod(Class targetClass, Object objectOfExtensionClass) {
		Class extensionClass = objectOfExtensionClass.getClass();
		java.lang.reflect.Method[] methodArray = extensionClass.getMethods();
		for (java.lang.reflect.Method method : methodArray) {
			Class decClass = method.getDeclaringClass();	
			if (decClass == Object.class) {		// 考虑用于优化路由生成那段代码
				continue ;
			}
			
			Class[] extensionMethodParaTypes = method.getParameterTypes();
			String methodName = method.getName();
			Class[] targetParaTypes = new Class[extensionMethodParaTypes.length - 1];
			System.arraycopy(extensionMethodParaTypes, 1, targetParaTypes, 0, targetParaTypes.length);
			
			String key = MethodKit.getMethodKey(targetClass, methodName, toBoxedType(targetParaTypes));
			methodCache.remove(key);
		}
	}
	
	private static final Map, Class> primitiveToBoxedMap = new HashMap, Class>();
	
	// 初始化 primitive type 到 boxed type 的映射
	static {
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(byte.class, Byte.class);
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(short.class, Short.class);
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(int.class, Integer.class);
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(long.class, Long.class);
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(float.class, Float.class);
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(double.class, Double.class);
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(char.class, Character.class);
		primitiveToBoxedMap.put(boolean.class, Boolean.class);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 由于从在模板中传递的基本数据类型参数只可能是 boxed 类型,当 extension method 中的方法参数是
	 * primitive 类型时,在 getMethod(key) 时无法获取 addExtensionMethod(...) 注册的扩展方法
	 * 所以为扩展方法调用 getMethodKey(...) 生成 key 时一律转成 boxed 类型去生成方法的 key 值
	 * 
	 * 注意:该值仅用于在获取方法是通过 key 能获取到 MethindInfoExt,而 MethindInfoExt.paraType 仍然
	 *      是原来的参数值
	 */
	private static Class[] toBoxedType(Class[] targetParaTypes) {
		int len = targetParaTypes.length;
		if (len == 0) {
			return targetParaTypes;
		}
		
		Class[] ret = new Class[len];
		for (int i=0; i temp = primitiveToBoxedMap.get(targetParaTypes[i]);
			if (temp != null) {
				ret[i] = temp;
			} else {
				ret[i] = targetParaTypes[i];
			}
		}
		return ret;
	}
	
	public static void removeExtensionMethod(Class targetClass, Class extensionClass) {
		removeExtensionMethod(targetClass, ReflectKit.newInstance(extensionClass));
	}
	
	private static String buildMethodSignatureForException(String preMsg, String methodName, Class[] argTypes) {
		StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder().append(preMsg).append(methodName).append("(");
		if (argTypes != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < argTypes.length; i++) {
				if (i > 0) {
					ret.append(", ");
				}
				ret.append(argTypes[i] != null ? argTypes[i].getName() : "null");
			}
		}
		return ret.append(")").toString();
	}
}














© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy