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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.ktanx.common.spring;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;

/**
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Colin Sampaleanu
 * @author Marius Bogoevici
 * @author Costin Leau
 * @see #CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX
 * @since 1.0.2
 */
public class PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver implements ResourcePatternResolver {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.class);

    private static Method equinoxResolveMethod;

    static {
        try {
            // Detect Equinox OSGi (e.g. on WebSphere 6.1)
            Class fileLocatorClass = ClassUtils.forName("org.eclipse.core.runtime.FileLocator",
                    PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.class.getClassLoader());
            equinoxResolveMethod = fileLocatorClass.getMethod("resolve", URL.class);
            logger.debug("Found Equinox FileLocator for OSGi bundle URL resolution");
        } catch (Throwable ex) {
            equinoxResolveMethod = null;
        }
    }


    private final ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

    private PathMatcher pathMatcher = new AntPathMatcher();


    /**
     * Create a new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver with a DefaultResourceLoader.
     * 

ClassLoader access will happen via the thread context class loader. */ public PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver() { this.resourceLoader = new DefaultResourceLoader(); } /** * Create a new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver. *

ClassLoader access will happen via the thread context class loader. * * @param resourceLoader the ResourceLoader to load root directories and * actual resources with */ public PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) { Assert.notNull(resourceLoader, "ResourceLoader must not be null"); this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader; } /** * Create a new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver with a DefaultResourceLoader. * * @param classLoader the ClassLoader to load classpath resources with, * or {@code null} for using the thread context class loader * at the time of actual resource access */ public PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(ClassLoader classLoader) { this.resourceLoader = new DefaultResourceLoader(classLoader); } /** * Return the ResourceLoader that this pattern resolver works with. */ public ResourceLoader getResourceLoader() { return this.resourceLoader; } public ClassLoader getClassLoader() { return getResourceLoader().getClassLoader(); } /** * Set the PathMatcher implementation to use for this * resource pattern resolver. Default is AntPathMatcher. */ public void setPathMatcher(PathMatcher pathMatcher) { Assert.notNull(pathMatcher, "PathMatcher must not be null"); this.pathMatcher = pathMatcher; } /** * Return the PathMatcher that this resource pattern resolver uses. */ public PathMatcher getPathMatcher() { return this.pathMatcher; } public Resource getResource(String location) { return getResourceLoader().getResource(location); } public Resource[] getResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException { Assert.notNull(locationPattern, "Location pattern must not be null"); if (locationPattern.startsWith(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX)) { // a class path resource (multiple resources for same name possible) if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length()))) { // a class path resource pattern return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern); } else { // all class path resources with the given name return findAllClassPathResources(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length())); } } else { // Only look for a pattern after a prefix here // (to not get fooled by a pattern symbol in a strange prefix). int prefixEnd = locationPattern.indexOf(":") + 1; if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(prefixEnd))) { // a file pattern return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern); } else { // a single resource with the given name return new Resource[]{getResourceLoader().getResource(locationPattern)}; } } } /** * Find all class location resources with the given location via the ClassLoader. * * @param location the absolute path within the classpath * @return the result as Resource array * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see ClassLoader#getResources * @see #convertClassLoaderURL */ protected Resource[] findAllClassPathResources(String location) throws IOException { String path = location; if (path.startsWith("/")) { path = path.substring(1); } ClassLoader cl = getClassLoader(); Enumeration resourceUrls = (cl != null ? cl.getResources(path) : ClassLoader.getSystemResources(path)); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(16); while (resourceUrls.hasMoreElements()) { URL url = resourceUrls.nextElement(); result.add(convertClassLoaderURL(url)); } return result.toArray(new Resource[result.size()]); } /** * Convert the given URL as returned from the ClassLoader into a Resource object. *

The default implementation simply creates a UrlResource instance. * * @param url a URL as returned from the ClassLoader * @return the corresponding Resource object * @see ClassLoader#getResources */ protected Resource convertClassLoaderURL(URL url) { return new UrlResource(url); } /** * Find all resources that match the given location pattern via the * Ant-style PathMatcher. Supports resources in jar files and zip files * and in the file system. * * @param locationPattern the location pattern to match * @return the result as Resource array * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see #doFindPathMatchingJarResources * @see #doFindPathMatchingFileResources */ protected Resource[] findPathMatchingResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException { String rootDirPath = determineRootDir(locationPattern); String subPattern = locationPattern.substring(rootDirPath.length()); Resource[] rootDirResources = getResources(rootDirPath); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(16); for (Resource rootDirResource : rootDirResources) { rootDirResource = resolveRootDirResource(rootDirResource); if (rootDirResource.getURL().getProtocol().startsWith(ResourceUtils.URL_PROTOCOL_VFS)) { result.addAll(VfsResourceMatchingDelegate.findMatchingResources(rootDirResource, subPattern, getPathMatcher())); } else if (isJarResource(rootDirResource)) { result.addAll(doFindPathMatchingJarResources(rootDirResource, subPattern)); } else { result.addAll(doFindPathMatchingFileResources(rootDirResource, subPattern)); } } if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Resolved location pattern [" + locationPattern + "] to resources " + result); } return result.toArray(new Resource[result.size()]); } /** * Determine the root directory for the given location. *

Used for determining the starting point for file matching, * resolving the root directory location to a {@code java.io.File} * and passing it into {@code retrieveMatchingFiles}, with the * remainder of the location as pattern. *

Will return "/WEB-INF/" for the pattern "/WEB-INF/*.xml", * for example. * * @param location the location to check * @return the part of the location that denotes the root directory * @see #retrieveMatchingFiles */ protected String determineRootDir(String location) { int prefixEnd = location.indexOf(":") + 1; int rootDirEnd = location.length(); while (rootDirEnd > prefixEnd && getPathMatcher().isPattern(location.substring(prefixEnd, rootDirEnd))) { rootDirEnd = location.lastIndexOf('/', rootDirEnd - 2) + 1; } if (rootDirEnd == 0) { rootDirEnd = prefixEnd; } return location.substring(0, rootDirEnd); } /** * Resolve the specified resource for path matching. *

The default implementation detects an Equinox OSGi "bundleresource:" * / "bundleentry:" URL and resolves it into a standard jar file URL that * can be traversed using Spring's standard jar file traversal algorithm. * * @param original the resource to resolve * @return the resolved resource (may be identical to the passed-in resource) * @throws IOException in case of resolution failure */ protected Resource resolveRootDirResource(Resource original) throws IOException { if (equinoxResolveMethod != null) { URL url = original.getURL(); if (url.getProtocol().startsWith("bundle")) { return new UrlResource((URL) ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(equinoxResolveMethod, null, url)); } } return original; } /** * Return whether the given resource handle indicates a jar resource * that the {@code doFindPathMatchingJarResources} method can handle. *

The default implementation checks against the URL protocols * "jar", "zip" and "wsjar" (the latter are used by BEA WebLogic Server * and IBM WebSphere, respectively, but can be treated like jar files). * * @param resource the resource handle to check * (usually the root directory to start path matching from) * @see #doFindPathMatchingJarResources */ protected boolean isJarResource(Resource resource) throws IOException { return ResourceUtils.isJarURL(resource.getURL()); } /** * Find all resources in jar files that match the given location pattern * via the Ant-style PathMatcher. * * @param rootDirResource the root directory as Resource * @param subPattern the sub pattern to match (below the root directory) * @return the Set of matching Resource instances * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see JarURLConnection */ protected Set doFindPathMatchingJarResources(Resource rootDirResource, String subPattern) throws IOException { URLConnection con = rootDirResource.getURL().openConnection(); JarFile jarFile; String jarFileUrl; String rootEntryPath; boolean newJarFile = false; if (con instanceof JarURLConnection) { // Should usually be the case for traditional JAR files. JarURLConnection jarCon = (JarURLConnection) con; ResourceUtils.useCachesIfNecessary(jarCon); jarFile = jarCon.getJarFile(); jarFileUrl = jarCon.getJarFileURL().toExternalForm(); JarEntry jarEntry = jarCon.getJarEntry(); rootEntryPath = (jarEntry != null ? jarEntry.getName() : ""); } else { // No JarURLConnection -> need to resort to URL file parsing. // We'll assume URLs of the format "jar:path!/entry", with the protocol // being arbitrary as long as following the entry format. // We'll also handle paths with and without leading "file:" prefix. String urlFile = rootDirResource.getURL().getFile(); int separatorIndex = urlFile.indexOf(ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR); if (separatorIndex != -1) { jarFileUrl = urlFile.substring(0, separatorIndex); rootEntryPath = urlFile.substring(separatorIndex + ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR.length()); jarFile = getJarFile(jarFileUrl); } else { jarFile = new JarFile(urlFile); jarFileUrl = urlFile; rootEntryPath = ""; } newJarFile = true; } try { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Looking for matching resources in jar file [" + jarFileUrl + "]"); } if (!"".equals(rootEntryPath) && !rootEntryPath.endsWith("/")) { // Root entry path must end with slash to allow for proper matching. // The Sun JRE does not return a slash here, but BEA JRockit does. rootEntryPath = rootEntryPath + "/"; } Set result = new LinkedHashSet(8); for (Enumeration entries = jarFile.entries(); entries.hasMoreElements(); ) { JarEntry entry = entries.nextElement(); String entryPath = entry.getName(); if (entryPath.startsWith(rootEntryPath)) { String relativePath = entryPath.substring(rootEntryPath.length()); if (getPathMatcher().match(subPattern, relativePath)) { result.add(rootDirResource.createRelative(relativePath)); } } } return result; } finally { // Close jar file, but only if freshly obtained - // not from JarURLConnection, which might cache the file reference. if (newJarFile) { jarFile.close(); } } } /** * Resolve the given jar file URL into a JarFile object. */ protected JarFile getJarFile(String jarFileUrl) throws IOException { if (jarFileUrl.startsWith(ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX)) { try { return new JarFile(ResourceUtils.toURI(jarFileUrl).getSchemeSpecificPart()); } catch (URISyntaxException ex) { // Fallback for URLs that are not valid URIs (should hardly ever happen). return new JarFile(jarFileUrl.substring(ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX.length())); } } else { return new JarFile(jarFileUrl); } } /** * Find all resources in the file system that match the given location pattern * via the Ant-style PathMatcher. * * @param rootDirResource the root directory as Resource * @param subPattern the sub pattern to match (below the root directory) * @return the Set of matching Resource instances * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see #retrieveMatchingFiles */ protected Set doFindPathMatchingFileResources(Resource rootDirResource, String subPattern) throws IOException { File rootDir; try { rootDir = rootDirResource.getFile().getAbsoluteFile(); } catch (IOException ex) { if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn("Cannot search for matching files underneath " + rootDirResource + " because it does not correspond to a directory in the file system", ex); } return Collections.emptySet(); } return doFindMatchingFileSystemResources(rootDir, subPattern); } /** * Find all resources in the file system that match the given location pattern * via the Ant-style PathMatcher. * * @param rootDir the root directory in the file system * @param subPattern the sub pattern to match (below the root directory) * @return the Set of matching Resource instances * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors * @see #retrieveMatchingFiles */ protected Set doFindMatchingFileSystemResources(File rootDir, String subPattern) throws IOException { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Looking for matching resources in directory tree [" + rootDir.getPath() + "]"); } Set matchingFiles = retrieveMatchingFiles(rootDir, subPattern); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(matchingFiles.size()); for (File file : matchingFiles) { result.add(new FileSystemResource(file)); } return result; } /** * Retrieve files that match the given path pattern, * checking the given directory and its subdirectories. * * @param rootDir the directory to start from * @param pattern the pattern to match against, * relative to the root directory * @return the Set of matching File instances * @throws IOException if directory contents could not be retrieved */ protected Set retrieveMatchingFiles(File rootDir, String pattern) throws IOException { if (!rootDir.exists()) { // Silently skip non-existing directories. if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Skipping [" + rootDir.getAbsolutePath() + "] because it does not exist"); } return Collections.emptySet(); } if (!rootDir.isDirectory()) { // Complain louder if it exists but is no directory. if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn("Skipping [" + rootDir.getAbsolutePath() + "] because it does not denote a directory"); } return Collections.emptySet(); } if (!rootDir.canRead()) { if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn("Cannot search for matching files underneath directory [" + rootDir.getAbsolutePath() + "] because the application is not allowed to read the directory"); } return Collections.emptySet(); } String fullPattern = StringUtils.replace(rootDir.getAbsolutePath(), File.separator, "/"); if (!pattern.startsWith("/")) { fullPattern += "/"; } fullPattern = fullPattern + StringUtils.replace(pattern, File.separator, "/"); Set result = new LinkedHashSet(8); doRetrieveMatchingFiles(fullPattern, rootDir, result); return result; } /** * Recursively retrieve files that match the given pattern, * adding them to the given result list. * * @param fullPattern the pattern to match against, * with prepended root directory path * @param dir the current directory * @param result the Set of matching File instances to add to * @throws IOException if directory contents could not be retrieved */ protected void doRetrieveMatchingFiles(String fullPattern, File dir, Set result) throws IOException { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Searching directory [" + dir.getAbsolutePath() + "] for files matching pattern [" + fullPattern + "]"); } File[] dirContents = dir.listFiles(); if (dirContents == null) { if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn("Could not retrieve contents of directory [" + dir.getAbsolutePath() + "]"); } return; } for (File content : dirContents) { String currPath = StringUtils.replace(content.getAbsolutePath(), File.separator, "/"); if (content.isDirectory() && getPathMatcher().matchStart(fullPattern, currPath + "/")) { if (!content.canRead()) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Skipping subdirectory [" + dir.getAbsolutePath() + "] because the application is not allowed to read the directory"); } } else { doRetrieveMatchingFiles(fullPattern, content, result); } } if (getPathMatcher().match(fullPattern, currPath)) { result.add(content); } } } /** * Inner delegate class, avoiding a hard JBoss VFS API dependency at runtime. */ private static class VfsResourceMatchingDelegate { public static Set findMatchingResources( Resource rootResource, String locationPattern, PathMatcher pathMatcher) throws IOException { Object root = VfsPatternUtils.findRoot(rootResource.getURL()); PatternVirtualFileVisitor visitor = new PatternVirtualFileVisitor(VfsPatternUtils.getPath(root), locationPattern, pathMatcher); VfsPatternUtils.visit(root, visitor); return visitor.getResources(); } } /** * VFS visitor for path matching purposes. */ @SuppressWarnings("unused") private static class PatternVirtualFileVisitor implements InvocationHandler { private final String subPattern; private final PathMatcher pathMatcher; private final String rootPath; private final Set resources = new LinkedHashSet(); public PatternVirtualFileVisitor(String rootPath, String subPattern, PathMatcher pathMatcher) { this.subPattern = subPattern; this.pathMatcher = pathMatcher; this.rootPath = (rootPath.length() == 0 || rootPath.endsWith("/") ? rootPath : rootPath + "/"); } public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { String methodName = method.getName(); if (Object.class.equals(method.getDeclaringClass())) { if (methodName.equals("equals")) { // Only consider equal when proxies are identical. return (proxy == args[0]); } else if (methodName.equals("hashCode")) { return System.identityHashCode(proxy); } } else if ("getAttributes".equals(methodName)) { return getAttributes(); } else if ("visit".equals(methodName)) { visit(args[0]); return null; } else if ("toString".equals(methodName)) { return toString(); } throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected method invocation: " + method); } public void visit(Object vfsResource) { if (this.pathMatcher.match(this.subPattern, VfsPatternUtils.getPath(vfsResource).substring(this.rootPath.length()))) { this.resources.add(new VfsResource(vfsResource)); } } public Object getAttributes() { return VfsPatternUtils.getVisitorAttribute(); } public Set getResources() { return this.resources; } public int size() { return this.resources.size(); } public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("sub-pattern: ").append(this.subPattern); sb.append(", resources: ").append(this.resources); return sb.toString(); } } }





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