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/*
 *
 *  * Copyright (C) 2015 Square, Inc.
 *  *
 *  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *  *
 *  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  *
 *  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  * limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package com.lark.oapi.okhttp.internal.connection;

import com.lark.oapi.okhttp.Address;
import com.lark.oapi.okhttp.Route;
import com.lark.oapi.okhttp.internal.Util;
import com.lark.oapi.okhttp.internal.connection.Transmitter.TransmitterReference;
import com.lark.oapi.okhttp.internal.platform.Platform;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.ref.Reference;
import java.net.Proxy;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import static com.lark.oapi.okhttp.internal.Util.closeQuietly;

public final class RealConnectionPool {

    /**
     * Background threads are used to cleanup expired connections. There will be at most a single
     * thread running per connection pool. The thread pool executor permits the pool itself to be
     * garbage collected.
     */
    private static final Executor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(0 /* corePoolSize */,
            Integer.MAX_VALUE /* maximumPoolSize */, 60L /* keepAliveTime */, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
            new SynchronousQueue<>(), Util.threadFactory("OkHttp ConnectionPool", true));
    final RouteDatabase routeDatabase = new RouteDatabase();
    /**
     * The maximum number of idle connections for each address.
     */
    private final int maxIdleConnections;
    private final long keepAliveDurationNs;
    private final Deque connections = new ArrayDeque<>();
    boolean cleanupRunning;
    private final Runnable cleanupRunnable = () -> {
        while (true) {
            long waitNanos = cleanup(System.nanoTime());
            if (waitNanos == -1) {
                return;
            }
            if (waitNanos > 0) {
                long waitMillis = waitNanos / 1000000L;
                waitNanos -= (waitMillis * 1000000L);
                synchronized (RealConnectionPool.this) {
                    try {
                        RealConnectionPool.this.wait(waitMillis, (int) waitNanos);
                    } catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    };

    public RealConnectionPool(int maxIdleConnections, long keepAliveDuration, TimeUnit timeUnit) {
        this.maxIdleConnections = maxIdleConnections;
        this.keepAliveDurationNs = timeUnit.toNanos(keepAliveDuration);

        // Put a floor on the keep alive duration, otherwise cleanup will spin loop.
        if (keepAliveDuration <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("keepAliveDuration <= 0: " + keepAliveDuration);
        }
    }

    public synchronized int idleConnectionCount() {
        int total = 0;
        for (RealConnection connection : connections) {
            if (connection.transmitters.isEmpty()) {
                total++;
            }
        }
        return total;
    }

    public synchronized int connectionCount() {
        return connections.size();
    }

    /**
     * Attempts to acquire a recycled connection to {@code address} for {@code transmitter}. Returns
     * true if a connection was acquired.
     *
     * 

If {@code routes} is non-null these are the resolved routes (ie. IP addresses) for the * connection. This is used to coalesce related domains to the same HTTP/2 connection, such as * {@code square.com} and {@code square.ca}. */ boolean transmitterAcquirePooledConnection(Address address, Transmitter transmitter, @Nullable List routes, boolean requireMultiplexed) { assert (Thread.holdsLock(this)); for (RealConnection connection : connections) { if (requireMultiplexed && !connection.isMultiplexed()) { continue; } if (!connection.isEligible(address, routes)) { continue; } transmitter.acquireConnectionNoEvents(connection); return true; } return false; } void put(RealConnection connection) { assert (Thread.holdsLock(this)); if (!cleanupRunning) { cleanupRunning = true; executor.execute(cleanupRunnable); } connections.add(connection); } /** * Notify this pool that {@code connection} has become idle. Returns true if the connection has * been removed from the pool and should be closed. */ boolean connectionBecameIdle(RealConnection connection) { assert (Thread.holdsLock(this)); if (connection.noNewExchanges || maxIdleConnections == 0) { connections.remove(connection); return true; } else { notifyAll(); // Awake the cleanup thread: we may have exceeded the idle connection limit. return false; } } public void evictAll() { List evictedConnections = new ArrayList<>(); synchronized (this) { for (Iterator i = connections.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) { RealConnection connection = i.next(); if (connection.transmitters.isEmpty()) { connection.noNewExchanges = true; evictedConnections.add(connection); i.remove(); } } } for (RealConnection connection : evictedConnections) { closeQuietly(connection.socket()); } } /** * Performs maintenance on this pool, evicting the connection that has been idle the longest if * either it has exceeded the keep alive limit or the idle connections limit. * *

Returns the duration in nanos to sleep until the next scheduled call to this method. * Returns -1 if no further cleanups are required. */ long cleanup(long now) { int inUseConnectionCount = 0; int idleConnectionCount = 0; RealConnection longestIdleConnection = null; long longestIdleDurationNs = Long.MIN_VALUE; // Find either a connection to evict, or the time that the next eviction is due. synchronized (this) { for (Iterator i = connections.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) { RealConnection connection = i.next(); // If the connection is in use, keep searching. if (pruneAndGetAllocationCount(connection, now) > 0) { inUseConnectionCount++; continue; } idleConnectionCount++; // If the connection is ready to be evicted, we're done. long idleDurationNs = now - connection.idleAtNanos; if (idleDurationNs > longestIdleDurationNs) { longestIdleDurationNs = idleDurationNs; longestIdleConnection = connection; } } if (longestIdleDurationNs >= this.keepAliveDurationNs || idleConnectionCount > this.maxIdleConnections) { // We've found a connection to evict. Remove it from the list, then close it below (outside // of the synchronized block). connections.remove(longestIdleConnection); } else if (idleConnectionCount > 0) { // A connection will be ready to evict soon. return keepAliveDurationNs - longestIdleDurationNs; } else if (inUseConnectionCount > 0) { // All connections are in use. It'll be at least the keep alive duration 'til we run again. return keepAliveDurationNs; } else { // No connections, idle or in use. cleanupRunning = false; return -1; } } closeQuietly(longestIdleConnection.socket()); // Cleanup again immediately. return 0; } /** * Prunes any leaked transmitters and then returns the number of remaining live transmitters on * {@code connection}. Transmitters are leaked if the connection is tracking them but the * application code has abandoned them. Leak detection is imprecise and relies on garbage * collection. */ private int pruneAndGetAllocationCount(RealConnection connection, long now) { List> references = connection.transmitters; for (int i = 0; i < references.size(); ) { Reference reference = references.get(i); if (reference.get() != null) { i++; continue; } // We've discovered a leaked transmitter. This is an application bug. TransmitterReference transmitterRef = (TransmitterReference) reference; String message = "A connection to " + connection.route().address().url() + " was leaked. Did you forget to close a response body?"; Platform.get().logCloseableLeak(message, transmitterRef.callStackTrace); references.remove(i); connection.noNewExchanges = true; // If this was the last allocation, the connection is eligible for immediate eviction. if (references.isEmpty()) { connection.idleAtNanos = now - keepAliveDurationNs; return 0; } } return references.size(); } /** * Track a bad route in the route database. Other routes will be attempted first. */ public void connectFailed(Route failedRoute, IOException failure) { // Tell the proxy selector when we fail to connect on a fresh connection. if (failedRoute.proxy().type() != Proxy.Type.DIRECT) { Address address = failedRoute.address(); address.proxySelector().connectFailed( address.url().uri(), failedRoute.proxy().address(), failure); } routeDatabase.failed(failedRoute); } }





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