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/*   Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream;

/**
 *
 * This is the top level interface for iterating over XML Events
 * in an XML document.
 *
 * 

Difference from SAX

*

An event stream can be thought of encapsulating SAX * events. It applies an iterator/pull metaphor to the parser * allowing procedural, stream-based, handling of input XML rather than * having to write chained event handlers to handle complex XML * documents. *

Difference from DOM

*

The pull metaphor allows single-pass, stream-based parsing of the document rather * than tree based manipulation.

* * @since XMLInputStream 1.0 * @version 1.0 * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLEvent * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.CharacterData * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.ProcessingInstruction * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.StartElement * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.EndElement * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.CharacterData * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLName * @deprecated XMLInputStream was deprecated by XMLStreamReader from STaX - jsr173 API. */ // REVIEW [email protected] 2002-Sep-13 -- while I like the convenience // of many of these methods, it strikes me that many of these methods // could implemented as static methods in a utility class. the down // side to having them in this base interface is that it makes the // contract for implementers unnecessarily steap and results in // duplicated code in methods that can't extend one of the common base // classes. public interface XMLInputStream { /** * Get the next XMLEvent on the stream * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLEvent */ public XMLEvent next() throws XMLStreamException; /** * Check if there are more events to pull of the stream * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLEvent */ public boolean hasNext() throws XMLStreamException; /** * Skip the next stream event */ public void skip() throws XMLStreamException; /** * Skips the entire next start tag / end tag pair. */ public void skipElement() throws XMLStreamException; /** * Check the next XMLEvent without reading it from the stream. * Returns null if the stream is at EOF or has no more XMLEvents. * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLEvent */ public XMLEvent peek() throws XMLStreamException; /** * Position the stream at the next XMLEvent of this type. The method * returns true if the stream contains another XMLEvent of this type * and false otherwise. * @param eventType An integer code that indicates the element type. * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLEvent */ public boolean skip(int eventType) throws XMLStreamException; /** * Position the stream at the next element of this name. The method * returns true if the stream contains another element with this name * and false otherwise. Skip is a forward operator only. It does * not look backward in the stream. * @param name An object that defines an XML name. * If the XMLName.getNameSpaceName() method on the XMLName argument returns * null the XMLName will match just the local name. Prefixes are * not checked for equality. * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLName */ public boolean skip(XMLName name) throws XMLStreamException; /** * Position the stream at the next element of this name and this type. * The method returns true if the stream contains another element * with this name of this type and false otherwise. * @param name An object that defines an XML name. * If the XMLName.getNameSpaceName() method on the XMLName argument returns * null the XMLName will match just the local name. Prefixes are * not checked for equality. * @param eventType An integer code that indicates the element type. * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLEvent * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.XMLName */ public boolean skip(XMLName name, int eventType) throws XMLStreamException; /** * getSubStream() returns a stream which points to the entire next element in the * current stream. For example: take a document that has a root node A, where the children * of A are B, C, and D. If the stream is pointing to the start element of A, getSubStream() will return * A, B, C and D including the start element of A and the end element of A. The position of the parent * stream is not changed and the events read by the substream are written back to its parent. */ public XMLInputStream getSubStream() throws XMLStreamException; /** * Closes this input stream and releases any system resources associated with the stream. */ public void close() throws XMLStreamException; /** * Returns the reference resolver that was set for this stream, * returns null if no ReferenceResolver has been set. * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.ReferenceResolver */ public ReferenceResolver getReferenceResolver(); /** * Provides a way to set the ReferenceResolver of the stream, * this is mostly needed for handle references to other parts of the * document. * @see org.apache.xmlbeans.xml.stream.ReferenceResolver */ public void setReferenceResolver(ReferenceResolver resolver); }




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