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/*
 * Copyright 2004 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.javascript.jscomp;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;

import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.base.Predicates;
import com.google.common.base.Splitter;
import com.google.common.collect.AbstractIterator;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.CompilerOptions.LanguageMode;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.NodeTraversal.ScopedCallback;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.parsing.parser.FeatureSet;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.parsing.parser.FeatureSet.Feature;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.IR;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.InputId;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfo;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfoBuilder;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSTypeExpression;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.Node;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.StaticSourceFile;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.Token;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.TokenStream;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.TokenUtil;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.TypeI;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.dtoa.DToA;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.jstype.JSTypeNative;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.jstype.TernaryValue;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.annotation.CheckReturnValue;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * NodeUtil contains generally useful AST utilities.
 *
 * @author [email protected] (Nick Santos)
 * @author [email protected] (John Lenz)
 */
public final class NodeUtil {

  public static final String EXTERN_OBJECT_PROPERTY_STRING =
      "JSCompiler_ObjectPropertyString";
  static final long MAX_POSITIVE_INTEGER_NUMBER = 1L << 53;

  static final String JSC_PROPERTY_NAME_FN = "JSCompiler_renameProperty";

  static final char LARGEST_BASIC_LATIN = 0x7f;

  /** the set of builtin constructors that don't have side effects. */
  private static final ImmutableSet CONSTRUCTORS_WITHOUT_SIDE_EFFECTS =
      ImmutableSet.of("Array", "Date", "Error", "Object", "RegExp", "XMLHttpRequest");

  // Utility class; do not instantiate.
  private NodeUtil() {}

  static boolean isImpureTrue(Node n) {
    return getImpureBooleanValue(n) == TernaryValue.TRUE;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the boolean value of a node that represents a expression. This method
   * effectively emulates the Boolean() JavaScript cast function.
   * Note: unlike getPureBooleanValue this function does not return UNKNOWN
   * for expressions with side-effects.
   */
  static TernaryValue getImpureBooleanValue(Node n) {
    switch (n.getToken()) {
      case ASSIGN:
      case COMMA:
        // For ASSIGN and COMMA the value is the value of the RHS.
        return getImpureBooleanValue(n.getLastChild());
      case NOT:
        TernaryValue value = getImpureBooleanValue(n.getLastChild());
        return value.not();
      case AND: {
        TernaryValue lhs = getImpureBooleanValue(n.getFirstChild());
        TernaryValue rhs = getImpureBooleanValue(n.getLastChild());
        return lhs.and(rhs);
      }
      case OR:  {
        TernaryValue lhs = getImpureBooleanValue(n.getFirstChild());
        TernaryValue rhs = getImpureBooleanValue(n.getLastChild());
        return lhs.or(rhs);
      }
      case HOOK:  {
        TernaryValue trueValue = getImpureBooleanValue(
            n.getSecondChild());
        TernaryValue falseValue = getImpureBooleanValue(n.getLastChild());
        if (trueValue.equals(falseValue)) {
          return trueValue;
        } else {
          return TernaryValue.UNKNOWN;
        }
      }
      case NEW:
      case ARRAYLIT:
      case OBJECTLIT:
        // ignoring side-effects
        return TernaryValue.TRUE;

      case VOID:
        return TernaryValue.FALSE;

      default:
        return getPureBooleanValue(n);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Gets the boolean value of a node that represents a literal. This method
   * effectively emulates the Boolean() JavaScript cast function
   * except it return UNKNOWN for known values with side-effects, use
   * getImpureBooleanValue if you don't care about side-effects.
   */
  static TernaryValue getPureBooleanValue(Node n) {
    switch (n.getToken()) {
      case TEMPLATELIT:
        if (n.hasOneChild()) {
          return TernaryValue.forBoolean(!n.getFirstChild().getString().isEmpty());
        }
        break;

      case STRING:
        return TernaryValue.forBoolean(n.getString().length() > 0);

      case NUMBER:
        return TernaryValue.forBoolean(n.getDouble() != 0);

      case NOT:
        return getPureBooleanValue(n.getLastChild()).not();

      case NULL:
      case FALSE:
        return TernaryValue.FALSE;

      case VOID:
        if (!mayHaveSideEffects(n.getFirstChild())) {
          return TernaryValue.FALSE;
        }
        break;

      case NAME:
        String name = n.getString();
        if ("undefined".equals(name)
            || "NaN".equals(name)) {
          // We assume here that programs don't change the value of the keyword
          // undefined to something other than the value undefined.
          return TernaryValue.FALSE;
        } else if ("Infinity".equals(name)) {
          return TernaryValue.TRUE;
        }
        break;

      case TRUE:
      case REGEXP:
        return TernaryValue.TRUE;

      case FUNCTION:
      case CLASS:
      case NEW:
      case ARRAYLIT:
      case OBJECTLIT:
        if (!mayHaveSideEffects(n)) {
          return TernaryValue.TRUE;
        }
        break;
      default:
        break;
    }

    return TernaryValue.UNKNOWN;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the value of a node as a String, or null if it cannot be converted.
   * When it returns a non-null String, this method effectively emulates the
   * String() JavaScript cast function.
   */
  public static String getStringValue(Node n) {
    // TODO(user): regex literals as well.
    switch (n.getToken()) {
      case STRING:
      case STRING_KEY:
        return n.getString();

      case TEMPLATELIT:
        // Only convert a template literal if all its expressions can be converted.
        String string = "";
        for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) {
          if (child.isString()) {
            string = string + child.getString();
          } else if (child.isTemplateLitSub()) {
            Node expression = child.getFirstChild();
            String expressionString = getStringValue(expression);
            if (expressionString == null) {
              // Cannot convert.
              return null;
            }
            string = string + expressionString;
          }
        }
        return string;

      case NAME:
        String name = n.getString();
        if ("undefined".equals(name)
            || "Infinity".equals(name)
            || "NaN".equals(name)) {
          return name;
        }
        break;

      case NUMBER:
        return DToA.numberToString(n.getDouble());

      case FALSE:
        return "false";

      case TRUE:
        return "true";

      case NULL:
        return "null";

      case VOID:
        return "undefined";

      case NOT:
        TernaryValue child = getPureBooleanValue(n.getFirstChild());
        if (child != TernaryValue.UNKNOWN) {
          return child.toBoolean(true) ? "false" : "true"; // reversed.
        }
        break;

      case ARRAYLIT:
        return arrayToString(n);

      case OBJECTLIT:
        return "[object Object]";
      default:
        break;
    }
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * When converting arrays to string using Array.prototype.toString or
   * Array.prototype.join, the rules for conversion to String are different
   * than converting each element individually.  Specifically, "null" and
   * "undefined" are converted to an empty string.
   * @param n A node that is a member of an Array.
   * @return The string representation.
   */
  static String getArrayElementStringValue(Node n) {
    return (NodeUtil.isNullOrUndefined(n) || n.isEmpty())
        ? "" : getStringValue(n);
  }

  static String arrayToString(Node literal) {
    Node first = literal.getFirstChild();
    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
    for (Node n = first; n != null; n = n.getNext()) {
      String childValue = getArrayElementStringValue(n);
      if (childValue == null) {
        return null;
      }
      if (n != first) {
        result.append(',');
      }
      result.append(childValue);
    }
    return result.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Gets the value of a node as a Number, or null if it cannot be converted.
   * When it returns a non-null Double, this method effectively emulates the
   * Number() JavaScript cast function.
   *
   * @param n The node.
   * @return The value of a node as a Number, or null if it cannot be converted.
   */
  static Double getNumberValue(Node n) {
    switch (n.getToken()) {
      case TRUE:
        return 1.0;

      case FALSE:
      case NULL:
        return 0.0;

      case NUMBER:
        return n.getDouble();

      case VOID:
        if (mayHaveSideEffects(n.getFirstChild())) {
          return null;
        } else {
          return Double.NaN;
        }

      case NAME:
        // Check for known constants
        String name = n.getString();
        if (name.equals("undefined")) {
          return Double.NaN;
        }
        if (name.equals("NaN")) {
          return Double.NaN;
        }
        if (name.equals("Infinity")) {
          return Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
        }
        return null;

      case NEG:
        if (n.hasOneChild() && n.getFirstChild().isName()
            && n.getFirstChild().getString().equals("Infinity")) {
          return Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
        }
        return null;

      case NOT:
        TernaryValue child = getPureBooleanValue(n.getFirstChild());
        if (child != TernaryValue.UNKNOWN) {
          return child.toBoolean(true) ? 0.0 : 1.0; // reversed.
        }
        break;

      case TEMPLATELIT:
        String string = getStringValue(n);
        if (string == null) {
          return null;
        }
        return getStringNumberValue(string);

      case STRING:
        return getStringNumberValue(n.getString());

      case ARRAYLIT:
      case OBJECTLIT:
        String value = getStringValue(n);
        return value != null ? getStringNumberValue(value) : null;
      default:
        break;
    }

    return null;
  }

  static Double getStringNumberValue(String rawJsString) {
    if (rawJsString.contains("\u000b")) {
      // vertical tab is not always whitespace
      return null;
    }

    String s = trimJsWhiteSpace(rawJsString);
    // return ScriptRuntime.toNumber(s);
    if (s.isEmpty()) {
      return 0.0;
    }

    if (s.length() > 2
        && s.charAt(0) == '0'
        && (s.charAt(1) == 'x' || s.charAt(1) == 'X')) {
      // Attempt to convert hex numbers.
      try {
        return Double.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(s.substring(2), 16));
      } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
        return Double.NaN;
      }
    }

    if (s.length() > 3
        && (s.charAt(0) == '-' || s.charAt(0) == '+')
        && s.charAt(1) == '0'
        && (s.charAt(2) == 'x' || s.charAt(2) == 'X')) {
      // hex numbers with explicit signs vary between browsers.
      return null;
    }

    // Firefox and IE treat the "Infinity" differently. Firefox is case
    // insensitive, but IE treats "infinity" as NaN.  So leave it alone.
    if (s.equals("infinity")
        || s.equals("-infinity")
        || s.equals("+infinity")) {
      return null;
    }

    try {
      return Double.parseDouble(s);
    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
      return Double.NaN;
    }
  }

  static String trimJsWhiteSpace(String s) {
    int start = 0;
    int end = s.length();
    while (end > 0
        && TokenUtil.isStrWhiteSpaceChar(s.charAt(end - 1)) == TernaryValue.TRUE) {
      end--;
    }
    while (start < end
        && TokenUtil.isStrWhiteSpaceChar(s.charAt(start)) == TernaryValue.TRUE) {
      start++;
    }
    return s.substring(start, end);
  }

  /**
   * @param n A function or class node.
   * @return The name of the given function or class, if it has one.
   */
  public static String getName(Node n) {
    Node nameNode = getNameNode(n);
    return nameNode == null ? null : nameNode.getQualifiedName();
  }

  /**
   * Gets the node of a function or class's name. This method recognizes five forms:
   * 
    *
  • {@code class name {...}}
  • *
  • {@code var name = class {...}}
  • *
  • {@code qualified.name = class {...}}
  • *
  • {@code var name2 = class name1 {...}}
  • *
  • {@code qualified.name2 = class name1 {...}}
  • *
* In two last cases with named function expressions, the second name is * returned (the variable or qualified name). * * @param n A function or class node * @return the node best representing the class's name */ public static Node getNameNode(Node n) { checkState(n.isFunction() || n.isClass(), n); Node parent = n.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case NAME: // var name = function() ... // var name2 = function name1() ... return parent; case ASSIGN: { // qualified.name = function() ... // qualified.name2 = function name1() ... Node firstChild = parent.getFirstChild(); return firstChild.isQualifiedName() ? firstChild : null; } default: // function name() ... // or // class Name ... Node funNameNode = n.getFirstChild(); // Don't return the name node for anonymous functions/classes. // TODO(tbreisacher): Currently we do two kinds of "empty" checks because // anonymous classes have an EMPTY name node while anonymous functions // have a STRING node with an empty string. Consider making these the same. return (funNameNode.isEmpty() || funNameNode.getString().isEmpty()) ? null : funNameNode; } } /** Set the given function/class node to an empty name */ public static void removeName(Node n) { checkState(n.isFunction() || n.isClass()); Node originalName = n.getFirstChild(); Node emptyName = n.isFunction() ? IR.name("") : IR.empty(); n.replaceChild(originalName, emptyName.useSourceInfoFrom(originalName)); } /** * Gets the function's name. This method recognizes the forms: *
    *
  • {@code {'name': function() ...}}
  • *
  • {@code {name: function() ...}}
  • *
  • {@code function name() ...}
  • *
  • {@code var name = function() ...}
  • *
  • {@code var obj = {name() {} ...}}
  • *
  • {@code qualified.name = function() ...}
  • *
  • {@code var name2 = function name1() ...}
  • *
  • {@code qualified.name2 = function name1() ...}
  • *
* * @param n a node whose type is {@link Token#FUNCTION} * @return the function's name, or {@code null} if it has no name */ public static String getNearestFunctionName(Node n) { if (!n.isFunction()) { return null; } String name = getName(n); if (name != null) { return name; } // Check for the form { 'x' : function() { }} and {x() {}} Node parent = n.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case MEMBER_FUNCTION_DEF: case SETTER_DEF: case GETTER_DEF: case STRING_KEY: // Return the name of the literal's key. return parent.getString(); case NUMBER: return getStringValue(parent); default: break; } return null; } public static Node getClassMembers(Node n) { checkArgument(n.isClass()); return n.getLastChild(); } /** * Returns true if this is an immutable value. */ static boolean isImmutableValue(Node n) { // TODO(johnlenz): rename this function. It is currently being used // in two disjoint cases: // 1) We only care about the result of the expression // (in which case NOT here should return true) // 2) We care that expression is a side-effect free and can't // be side-effected by other expressions. // This should only be used to say the value is immutable and // hasSideEffects and canBeSideEffected should be used for the other case. switch (n.getToken()) { case STRING: case NUMBER: case NULL: case TRUE: case FALSE: return true; case CAST: case NOT: case VOID: case NEG: return isImmutableValue(n.getFirstChild()); case NAME: String name = n.getString(); // We assume here that programs don't change the value of the keyword // undefined to something other than the value undefined. return "undefined".equals(name) || "Infinity".equals(name) || "NaN".equals(name); case TEMPLATELIT: for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (child.isTemplateLitSub()) { if (!isImmutableValue(child.getFirstChild())) { return false; } } } return true; default: break; } return false; } /** * Returns true if the operator on this node is symmetric */ static boolean isSymmetricOperation(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case EQ: // equal case NE: // not equal case SHEQ: // exactly equal case SHNE: // exactly not equal case MUL: // multiply, unlike add it only works on numbers // or results NaN if any of the operators is not a number return true; default: break; } return false; } /** * Returns true if the operator on this node is relational. * the returned set does not include the equalities. */ static boolean isRelationalOperation(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case GT: // equal case GE: // not equal case LT: // exactly equal case LE: // exactly not equal return true; default: break; } return false; } /** * Returns the inverse of an operator if it is invertible. * ex. '>' ==> '<' */ static Token getInverseOperator(Token type) { switch (type) { case GT: return Token.LT; case LT: return Token.GT; case GE: return Token.LE; case LE: return Token.GE; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected token: " + type); } } /** * Returns true if this is a literal value. We define a literal value * as any node that evaluates to the same thing regardless of when or * where it is evaluated. So /xyz/ and [3, 5] are literals, but * the name a is not. * *

Function literals do not meet this definition, because they * lexically capture variables. For example, if you have * * function() { return a; } * * If it is evaluated in a different scope, then it * captures a different variable. Even if the function did not read * any captured variables directly, it would still fail this definition, * because it affects the lifecycle of variables in the enclosing scope. * *

However, a function literal with respect to a particular scope is * a literal. * * @param includeFunctions If true, all function expressions will be * treated as literals. */ public static boolean isLiteralValue(Node n, boolean includeFunctions) { switch (n.getToken()) { case CAST: return isLiteralValue(n.getFirstChild(), includeFunctions); case ARRAYLIT: for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if ((!child.isEmpty()) && !isLiteralValue(child, includeFunctions)) { return false; } } return true; case REGEXP: // Return true only if all descendants are const. for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (!isLiteralValue(child, includeFunctions)) { return false; } } return true; case OBJECTLIT: for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (child.isMemberFunctionDef() || NodeUtil.isGetOrSetKey(child)) { // { methodName() {...} } // { get propertyName() {...} } // { set propertyName(value) {...} } if (!includeFunctions) { return false; } } else if (child.isComputedProp()) { // { [key_expression]: value, ... } // { [key_expression](args) {...}, ... } if (!isLiteralValue(child.getFirstChild(), includeFunctions) || !isLiteralValue(child.getLastChild(), includeFunctions)) { return false; } } else if (child.isSpread()) { if (!isLiteralValue(child.getOnlyChild(), includeFunctions)) { return false; } } else { // { key: value, ... } // { "quoted_key": value, ... } checkState(child.isStringKey(), child); if (!isLiteralValue(child.getOnlyChild(), includeFunctions)) { return false; } } } return true; case FUNCTION: return includeFunctions && !NodeUtil.isFunctionDeclaration(n); case TEMPLATELIT: for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { if (child.isTemplateLitSub()) { if (!isLiteralValue(child.getFirstChild(), includeFunctions)) { return false; } } } return true; default: return isImmutableValue(n); } } /** * Returns true iff the value associated with the node is a JS string literal, * or a concatenation thereof. */ static boolean isStringLiteralValue(Node node) { if (node.isString()) { return true; } else if (node.isAdd()) { checkState(node.hasTwoChildren(), node); Node left = node.getFirstChild(); Node right = node.getLastChild(); return isStringLiteralValue(left) && isStringLiteralValue(right); } return false; } /** * Determines whether the given value may be assigned to a define. * * @param val The value being assigned. * @param defines The list of names of existing defines. */ static boolean isValidDefineValue(Node val, Set defines) { switch (val.getToken()) { case STRING: case NUMBER: case TRUE: case FALSE: return true; // Binary operators are only valid if both children are valid. case AND: case OR: case ADD: case BITAND: case BITNOT: case BITOR: case BITXOR: case DIV: case EQ: case EXPONENT: case GE: case GT: case LE: case LSH: case LT: case MOD: case MUL: case NE: case RSH: case SHEQ: case SHNE: case SUB: case URSH: return isValidDefineValue(val.getFirstChild(), defines) && isValidDefineValue(val.getLastChild(), defines); case HOOK: return isValidDefineValue(val.getFirstChild(), defines) && isValidDefineValue(val.getSecondChild(), defines) && isValidDefineValue(val.getLastChild(), defines); // Unary operators are valid if the child is valid. case NOT: case NEG: case POS: return isValidDefineValue(val.getFirstChild(), defines); // Names are valid if and only if they are defines themselves. case NAME: case GETPROP: if (val.isQualifiedName()) { return defines.contains(val.getQualifiedName()); } break; default: break; } return false; } /** * Returns whether this a BLOCK node with no children. * * @param block The node. */ static boolean isEmptyBlock(Node block) { if (!block.isNormalBlock()) { return false; } for (Node n = block.getFirstChild(); n != null; n = n.getNext()) { if (!n.isEmpty()) { return false; } } return true; } static boolean isBinaryOperator(Node n) { return isBinaryOperatorType(n.getToken()); } /** * An operator with two operands that does not assign a value to either. * Once you cut through the layers of rules, these all parse similarly, taking * LeftHandSideExpression operands on either side. * Comma is not included, because it takes AssignmentExpression operands, making its syntax * different. */ static boolean isBinaryOperatorType(Token type) { switch (type) { case OR: case AND: case BITOR: case BITXOR: case BITAND: case EQ: case NE: case SHEQ: case SHNE: case LT: case GT: case LE: case GE: case INSTANCEOF: case IN: case LSH: case RSH: case URSH: case ADD: case SUB: case MUL: case DIV: case MOD: case EXPONENT: return true; default: return false; } } static boolean isUnaryOperator(Node n) { return isUnaryOperatorType(n.getToken()); } /** * An operator taking only one operand. * These all parse very similarly, taking LeftHandSideExpression operands. */ static boolean isUnaryOperatorType(Token type) { switch (type) { case DELPROP: case VOID: case TYPEOF: case POS: case NEG: case BITNOT: case NOT: return true; default: return false; } } static boolean isUpdateOperator(Node n) { return isUpdateOperatorType(n.getToken()); } static boolean isUpdateOperatorType(Token type) { switch (type) { case INC: case DEC: return true; default: return false; } } static boolean isSimpleOperator(Node n) { return isSimpleOperatorType(n.getToken()); } /** * A "simple" operator is one whose children are expressions, * has no direct side-effects (unlike '+='), and has no * conditional aspects (unlike '||'). */ static boolean isSimpleOperatorType(Token type) { switch (type) { case ADD: case BITAND: case BITNOT: case BITOR: case BITXOR: case COMMA: case DIV: case EQ: case EXPONENT: case GE: case GETELEM: case GETPROP: case GT: case IN: case INSTANCEOF: case LE: case LSH: case LT: case MOD: case MUL: case NE: case NOT: case RSH: case SHEQ: case SHNE: case SUB: case TYPEOF: case VOID: case POS: case NEG: case URSH: return true; default: return false; } } /** * True for aliases defined with @const, not for aliases defined with @constructor/@interface. */ static boolean isAliasedConstDefinition(Node lhs) { JSDocInfo jsdoc = getBestJSDocInfo(lhs); if (jsdoc == null && !lhs.isFromExterns()) { return false; } if (jsdoc != null && !jsdoc.hasConstAnnotation()) { return false; } Node rhs = getRValueOfLValue(lhs); if (rhs == null || !rhs.isQualifiedName()) { return false; } Node parent = lhs.getParent(); return (lhs.isName() && parent.isVar()) || (lhs.isGetProp() && lhs.isQualifiedName() && parent.isAssign() && parent.getParent().isExprResult()); } static boolean isTypedefDecl(Node n) { if (n.isVar() || (n.isName() && n.getParent().isVar()) || (n.isGetProp() && n.getParent().isExprResult())) { JSDocInfo jsdoc = getBestJSDocInfo(n); return jsdoc != null && jsdoc.hasTypedefType(); } return false; } static boolean isEnumDecl(Node n) { if (NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(n) || (n.isName() && NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(n.getParent())) || (n.isGetProp() && n.getParent().isAssign() && n.getGrandparent().isExprResult()) || (n.isAssign() && n.getParent().isExprResult())) { JSDocInfo jsdoc = getBestJSDocInfo(n); return jsdoc != null && jsdoc.hasEnumParameterType(); } return false; } /** * Returns true iff this node defines a namespace, e.g., * * /** @const * / var goog = {}; * /** @const * / var goog = goog || {}; * /** @const * / goog.math = goog.math || {}; */ public static boolean isNamespaceDecl(Node n) { JSDocInfo jsdoc = getBestJSDocInfo(n); if (jsdoc != null && !jsdoc.getTypeNodes().isEmpty()) { return false; } // In externs, we allow namespace definitions without @const. // This is a worse design than always requiring @const, but it helps with // namespaces that are defined in many places, such as gapi. // Also, omitting @const in externs is not as confusing as in source code, // because assigning an object literal in externs only makes sense when // defining a namespace or enum. boolean isMarkedConst = n.getParent().isConst() || (jsdoc != null && jsdoc.isConstant()); if (!n.isFromExterns() && !isMarkedConst) { return false; } Node qnameNode; Node initializer; if (NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(n.getParent())) { qnameNode = n; initializer = n.getFirstChild(); } else if (n.isExprResult()) { Node expr = n.getFirstChild(); if (!expr.isAssign() || !expr.getFirstChild().isGetProp()) { return false; } qnameNode = expr.getFirstChild(); initializer = expr.getLastChild(); } else if (n.isGetProp()) { Node parent = n.getParent(); if (!parent.isAssign() || !parent.getParent().isExprResult()) { return false; } qnameNode = n; initializer = parent.getLastChild(); } else { return false; } if (initializer == null || qnameNode == null) { return false; } if (initializer.isObjectLit()) { return true; } return initializer.isOr() && qnameNode.matchesQualifiedName(initializer.getFirstChild()) && initializer.getLastChild().isObjectLit(); } /** Determine if the given SCRIPT is a @typeSummary file, like an i.js file */ static boolean isFromTypeSummary(Node n) { checkArgument(n.isScript()); JSDocInfo info = n.getJSDocInfo(); return info != null && info.isTypeSummary(); } /** * Creates an EXPR_RESULT. * * @param child The expression itself. * @return Newly created EXPR node with the child as subexpression. */ static Node newExpr(Node child) { return IR.exprResult(child).srcref(child); } /** * Returns true if the node may create new mutable state, or change existing * state. * * @see XKCD Cartoon */ static boolean mayEffectMutableState(Node n) { return mayEffectMutableState(n, null); } static boolean mayEffectMutableState(Node n, AbstractCompiler compiler) { return checkForStateChangeHelper(n, true, compiler); } /** * Returns true if the node which may have side effects when executed. * This version default to the "safe" assumptions when the compiler object is not * provided (RegExp have side-effects, etc). */ public static boolean mayHaveSideEffects(Node n) { return mayHaveSideEffects(n, null); } public static boolean mayHaveSideEffects(Node n, AbstractCompiler compiler) { return checkForStateChangeHelper(n, false, compiler); } /** * Returns true if some node in n's subtree changes application state. * If {@code checkForNewObjects} is true, we assume that newly created * mutable objects (like object literals) change state. Otherwise, we assume * that they have no side effects. */ private static boolean checkForStateChangeHelper( Node n, boolean checkForNewObjects, AbstractCompiler compiler) { // Rather than id which ops may have side effects, id the ones // that we know to be safe switch (n.getToken()) { // Throws are by definition side effects, and yield and export are similar. case THROW: case YIELD: case EXPORT: case VAR: case LET: case CONST: return true; case OBJECTLIT: if (checkForNewObjects) { return true; } for (Node key = n.getFirstChild(); key != null; key = key.getNext()) { for (Node c = key.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { if (checkForStateChangeHelper(c, checkForNewObjects, compiler)) { return true; } } } return false; case ARRAYLIT: case REGEXP: if (checkForNewObjects) { return true; } break; case SPREAD: Node expr = n.getOnlyChild(); if (!expr.isArrayLit()) { // Anything other than an array, in the absense of any other information, // we have to assume is going to invoke invoke a stateful generator or the like. return true; } break; case NAME: if (n.hasChildren()) { // This is the left side of a var/let/const return true; } break; case FUNCTION: // Function expressions don't have side-effects, but function // declarations change the namespace. Either way, we don't need to // check the children, since they aren't executed at declaration time. return checkForNewObjects || isFunctionDeclaration(n); case CLASS: return checkForNewObjects || isClassDeclaration(n) // Check the extends clause for side effects. || checkForStateChangeHelper(n.getSecondChild(), checkForNewObjects, compiler) // Check for class members that are computed properties with side effects. || checkForStateChangeHelper(n.getLastChild(), checkForNewObjects, compiler); case CLASS_MEMBERS: for (Node member = n.getFirstChild(); member != null; member = member.getNext()) { if (member.isComputedProp() && checkForStateChangeHelper(member.getFirstChild(), checkForNewObjects, compiler)) { return true; } } return false; case NEW: if (checkForNewObjects) { return true; } if (!constructorCallHasSideEffects(n)) { // loop below will see if the constructor parameters have // side-effects break; } return true; case CALL: // calls to functions that have no side effects have the no // side effect property set. if (!functionCallHasSideEffects(n, compiler)) { // loop below will see if the function parameters have // side-effects break; } return true; case TAGGED_TEMPLATELIT: return functionCallHasSideEffects(n, compiler); case CAST: case AND: case BLOCK: case ROOT: case EXPR_RESULT: case HOOK: case IF: case PARAM_LIST: case NUMBER: case OR: case THIS: case TRUE: case FALSE: case NULL: case STRING: case STRING_KEY: case SWITCH: case TEMPLATELIT_SUB: case TRY: case EMPTY: case TEMPLATELIT: case COMPUTED_PROP: break; default: if (isSimpleOperator(n)) { break; } if (isAssignmentOp(n)) { Node assignTarget = n.getFirstChild(); if (assignTarget.isName()) { return true; } // Assignments will have side effects if // a) The RHS has side effects, or // b) The LHS has side effects, or // c) A name on the LHS will exist beyond the life of this statement. if (checkForStateChangeHelper(n.getFirstChild(), checkForNewObjects, compiler) || checkForStateChangeHelper(n.getLastChild(), checkForNewObjects, compiler)) { return true; } if (isGet(assignTarget)) { // If the object being assigned to is a local object, don't // consider this a side-effect as it can't be referenced // elsewhere. Don't do this recursively as the property might // be an alias of another object, unlike a literal below. Node current = assignTarget.getFirstChild(); if (evaluatesToLocalValue(current)) { return false; } // A literal value as defined by "isLiteralValue" is guaranteed // not to be an alias, or any components which are aliases of // other objects. // If the root object is a literal don't consider this a // side-effect. while (isGet(current)) { current = current.getFirstChild(); } return !isLiteralValue(current, true); } else { // TODO(johnlenz): remove this code and make this an exception. This // is here only for legacy reasons, the AST is not valid but // preserve existing behavior. return !isLiteralValue(assignTarget, true); } } return true; } for (Node c = n.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { if (checkForStateChangeHelper(c, checkForNewObjects, compiler)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Do calls to this constructor have side effects? * * @param callNode - constructor call node */ static boolean constructorCallHasSideEffects(Node callNode) { checkArgument(callNode.isNew(), "Expected NEW node, got %s", callNode.getToken()); if (callNode.isNoSideEffectsCall()) { return false; } if (callNode.isOnlyModifiesArgumentsCall() && allArgsUnescapedLocal(callNode)) { return false; } Node nameNode = callNode.getFirstChild(); return !nameNode.isName() || !CONSTRUCTORS_WITHOUT_SIDE_EFFECTS.contains(nameNode.getString()); } // A list of built-in object creation or primitive type cast functions that // can also be called as constructors but lack side-effects. // TODO(johnlenz): consider adding an extern annotation for this. private static final ImmutableSet BUILTIN_FUNCTIONS_WITHOUT_SIDEEFFECTS = ImmutableSet.of("Object", "Array", "String", "Number", "Boolean", "RegExp", "Error"); private static final ImmutableSet OBJECT_METHODS_WITHOUT_SIDEEFFECTS = ImmutableSet.of("toString", "valueOf"); private static final ImmutableSet REGEXP_METHODS = ImmutableSet.of("test", "exec"); private static final ImmutableSet STRING_REGEXP_METHODS = ImmutableSet.of("match", "replace", "search", "split"); /** * Returns true if calls to this function have side effects. * * @param callNode - function call node */ static boolean functionCallHasSideEffects(Node callNode) { return functionCallHasSideEffects(callNode, null); } /** * Returns true if calls to this function have side effects. * * @param callNode The call node to inspected. * @param compiler A compiler object to provide program state changing * context information. Can be null. */ static boolean functionCallHasSideEffects( Node callNode, @Nullable AbstractCompiler compiler) { checkState(callNode.isCall() || callNode.isTaggedTemplateLit(), callNode); if (callNode.isNoSideEffectsCall()) { return false; } if (callNode.isOnlyModifiesArgumentsCall() && allArgsUnescapedLocal(callNode)) { return false; } Node callee = callNode.getFirstChild(); // Built-in functions with no side effects. if (callee.isName()) { String name = callee.getString(); if (BUILTIN_FUNCTIONS_WITHOUT_SIDEEFFECTS.contains(name)) { return false; } } else if (callee.isGetProp()) { if (callNode.hasOneChild() && OBJECT_METHODS_WITHOUT_SIDEEFFECTS.contains(callee.getLastChild().getString())) { return false; } if (callNode.isOnlyModifiesThisCall() && evaluatesToLocalValue(callee.getFirstChild())) { return false; } // Many common Math functions have no side-effects. // TODO(nicksantos): This is a terrible terrible hack, until // I create a definitionProvider that understands namespacing. if (callee.getFirstChild().isName() && callee.isQualifiedName() && callee.getFirstChild().getString().equals("Math")) { switch(callee.getLastChild().getString()) { case "abs": case "acos": case "acosh": case "asin": case "asinh": case "atan": case "atanh": case "atan2": case "cbrt": case "ceil": case "cos": case "cosh": case "exp": case "expm1": case "floor": case "hypot": case "log": case "log10": case "log1p": case "log2": case "max": case "min": case "pow": case "round": case "sign": case "sin": case "sinh": case "sqrt": case "tan": case "tanh": case "trunc": return false; case "random": return !callNode.hasOneChild(); // no parameters default: // Unknown Math.* function, so fall out of this switch statement. } } if (compiler != null && !compiler.hasRegExpGlobalReferences()) { if (callee.getFirstChild().isRegExp() && REGEXP_METHODS.contains(callee.getLastChild().getString())) { return false; } else if (isTypedAsString(callee.getFirstChild(), compiler)) { // Unlike regexs, string methods don't need to be hosted on a string literal // to avoid leaking mutating global state changes, it is just necessary that // the regex object can't be referenced. String method = callee.getLastChild().getString(); Node param = callee.getNext(); if (param != null) { if (param.isString()) { if (STRING_REGEXP_METHODS.contains(method)) { return false; } } else if (param.isRegExp()) { if ("replace".equals(method)) { // Assume anything but a string constant has side-effects return !param.getNext().isString(); } else if (STRING_REGEXP_METHODS.contains(method)) { return false; } } } } } } return true; } private static boolean isTypedAsString(Node n, AbstractCompiler compiler) { if (n.isString()) { return true; } if (compiler.getOptions().useTypesForLocalOptimization) { TypeI type = n.getTypeI(); if (type != null) { TypeI nativeStringType = compiler.getTypeIRegistry() .getNativeType(JSTypeNative.STRING_TYPE); if (type.isEquivalentTo(nativeStringType)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * @return Whether the call has a local result. */ static boolean callHasLocalResult(Node n) { checkState(n.isCall() || n.isTaggedTemplateLit(), n); return (n.getSideEffectFlags() & Node.FLAG_LOCAL_RESULTS) > 0; } /** * @return Whether the new has a local result. */ static boolean newHasLocalResult(Node n) { checkState(n.isNew(), n); return n.isOnlyModifiesThisCall(); } /** * Returns true if the current node's type implies side effects. * *

This is a non-recursive version of the may have side effects * check; used to check wherever the current node's type is one of * the reason's why a subtree has side effects. */ static boolean nodeTypeMayHaveSideEffects(Node n) { return nodeTypeMayHaveSideEffects(n, null); } static boolean nodeTypeMayHaveSideEffects(Node n, AbstractCompiler compiler) { if (isAssignmentOp(n)) { return true; } switch (n.getToken()) { case DELPROP: case DEC: case INC: case YIELD: case THROW: case AWAIT: return true; case CALL: return NodeUtil.functionCallHasSideEffects(n, compiler); case NEW: return NodeUtil.constructorCallHasSideEffects(n); case NAME: // A variable definition. return n.hasChildren(); default: return false; } } static boolean allArgsUnescapedLocal(Node callOrNew) { for (Node arg = callOrNew.getSecondChild(); arg != null; arg = arg.getNext()) { if (!evaluatesToLocalValue(arg)) { return false; } } return true; } /** * @return Whether the tree can be affected by side-effects or * has side-effects. */ static boolean canBeSideEffected(Node n) { Set emptySet = Collections.emptySet(); return canBeSideEffected(n, emptySet, null); } /** * @param knownConstants A set of names known to be constant value at * node 'n' (such as locals that are last written before n can execute). * @return Whether the tree can be affected by side-effects or has side-effects. */ // TODO(nick): Get rid of the knownConstants argument in favor of using // scope with InferConsts. static boolean canBeSideEffected(Node n, Set knownConstants, @Nullable Scope scope) { switch (n.getToken()) { case YIELD: case CALL: case NEW: // Function calls or constructor can reference changed values. // TODO(johnlenz): Add some mechanism for determining that functions // are unaffected by side effects. return true; case NAME: // Non-constant names values may have been changed. return !isConstantVar(n, scope) && !knownConstants.contains(n.getString()); // Properties on constant NAMEs can still be side-effected. case GETPROP: case GETELEM: return true; case FUNCTION: // Function expression are not changed by side-effects, // and function declarations are not part of expressions. // TODO(bradfordcsmith): Do we need to add a case for CLASS here? // This checkState currently does not exclude class methods. checkState(!isFunctionDeclaration(n), n); return false; default: break; } for (Node c = n.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { if (canBeSideEffected(c, knownConstants, scope)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * The comma operator has the lowest precedence, 0, followed by the assignment operators * ({@code =}, {@code &=}, {@code +=}, etc.) which have precedence of 1, and so on. * * See * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Operator_Precedence */ public static int precedence(Token type) { switch (type) { case COMMA: return 0; case ASSIGN_BITOR: case ASSIGN_BITXOR: case ASSIGN_BITAND: case ASSIGN_LSH: case ASSIGN_RSH: case ASSIGN_URSH: case ASSIGN_ADD: case ASSIGN_SUB: case ASSIGN_MUL: case ASSIGN_EXPONENT: case ASSIGN_DIV: case ASSIGN_MOD: case ASSIGN: return 1; case YIELD: return 2; case HOOK: return 3; // ?: operator case OR: return 4; case AND: return 5; case BITOR: return 6; case BITXOR: return 7; case BITAND: return 8; case EQ: case NE: case SHEQ: case SHNE: return 9; case LT: case GT: case LE: case GE: case INSTANCEOF: case IN: return 10; case LSH: case RSH: case URSH: return 11; case SUB: case ADD: return 12; case MUL: case MOD: case DIV: return 13; case EXPONENT: return 14; case AWAIT: case NEW: case DELPROP: case TYPEOF: case VOID: case NOT: case BITNOT: case POS: case NEG: return 15; // Unary operators case INC: case DEC: return 16; // Update operators case CALL: case GETELEM: case GETPROP: case NEW_TARGET: // Data values case ARRAYLIT: case ARRAY_PATTERN: case DEFAULT_VALUE: case DESTRUCTURING_LHS: case EMPTY: // TODO(johnlenz): remove this. case FALSE: case FUNCTION: case CLASS: case INTERFACE: case NAME: case NULL: case NUMBER: case OBJECTLIT: case OBJECT_PATTERN: case REGEXP: case REST: case SPREAD: case STRING: case STRING_KEY: case MEMBER_VARIABLE_DEF: case INDEX_SIGNATURE: case CALL_SIGNATURE: case THIS: case SUPER: case TRUE: case TAGGED_TEMPLATELIT: case TEMPLATELIT: // Tokens from the type declaration AST case UNION_TYPE: return 17; case FUNCTION_TYPE: return 18; case ARRAY_TYPE: case PARAMETERIZED_TYPE: return 19; case STRING_TYPE: case NUMBER_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case ANY_TYPE: case RECORD_TYPE: case NULLABLE_TYPE: case NAMED_TYPE: case UNDEFINED_TYPE: case GENERIC_TYPE: return 20; case CAST: return 21; default: throw new IllegalStateException("Unknown precedence for " + type); } } public static boolean isUndefined(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case VOID: return true; case NAME: return n.getString().equals("undefined"); default: break; } return false; } public static boolean isNullOrUndefined(Node n) { return n.isNull() || isUndefined(n); } static final Predicate IMMUTABLE_PREDICATE = new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return isImmutableValue(n); } }; static boolean isImmutableResult(Node n) { return allResultsMatch(n, IMMUTABLE_PREDICATE); } /** * Apply the supplied predicate against * all possible result Nodes of the expression. */ static boolean allResultsMatch(Node n, Predicate p) { switch (n.getToken()) { case CAST: return allResultsMatch(n.getFirstChild(), p); case ASSIGN: case COMMA: return allResultsMatch(n.getLastChild(), p); case AND: case OR: return allResultsMatch(n.getFirstChild(), p) && allResultsMatch(n.getLastChild(), p); case HOOK: return allResultsMatch(n.getSecondChild(), p) && allResultsMatch(n.getLastChild(), p); default: return p.apply(n); } } /** @see #getKnownValueType(Node) */ public enum ValueType { UNDETERMINED, NULL, VOID, NUMBER, STRING, BOOLEAN, OBJECT } /** * Apply the supplied predicate against * all possible result Nodes of the expression. */ public static ValueType getKnownValueType(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case CAST: return getKnownValueType(n.getFirstChild()); case ASSIGN: case COMMA: return getKnownValueType(n.getLastChild()); case AND: case OR: return and( getKnownValueType(n.getFirstChild()), getKnownValueType(n.getLastChild())); case HOOK: return and( getKnownValueType(n.getSecondChild()), getKnownValueType(n.getLastChild())); case ADD: { ValueType last = getKnownValueType(n.getLastChild()); if (last == ValueType.STRING) { return ValueType.STRING; } ValueType first = getKnownValueType(n.getFirstChild()); if (first == ValueType.STRING) { return ValueType.STRING; } // There are some pretty weird cases for object types: // {} + [] === "0" // [] + {} ==== "[object Object]" if (first == ValueType.OBJECT || last == ValueType.OBJECT) { return ValueType.UNDETERMINED; } if (!mayBeString(first) && !mayBeString(last)) { // ADD used with compilations of null, undefined, boolean and number always result // in numbers. return ValueType.NUMBER; } // There are some pretty weird cases for object types: // {} + [] === "0" // [] + {} ==== "[object Object]" return ValueType.UNDETERMINED; } case ASSIGN_ADD: { ValueType last = getKnownValueType(n.getLastChild()); if (last == ValueType.STRING) { return ValueType.STRING; } return ValueType.UNDETERMINED; } case NAME: String name = n.getString(); if (name.equals("undefined")) { return ValueType.VOID; } if (name.equals("NaN")) { return ValueType.NUMBER; } if (name.equals("Infinity")) { return ValueType.NUMBER; } return ValueType.UNDETERMINED; case ASSIGN_BITOR: case ASSIGN_BITXOR: case ASSIGN_BITAND: case ASSIGN_LSH: case ASSIGN_RSH: case ASSIGN_URSH: case ASSIGN_SUB: case ASSIGN_MUL: case ASSIGN_EXPONENT: case ASSIGN_DIV: case ASSIGN_MOD: case BITNOT: case BITOR: case BITXOR: case BITAND: case LSH: case RSH: case URSH: case SUB: case MUL: case MOD: case DIV: case EXPONENT: case INC: case DEC: case POS: case NEG: case NUMBER: return ValueType.NUMBER; // Primitives case TRUE: case FALSE: // Comparisons case EQ: case NE: case SHEQ: case SHNE: case LT: case GT: case LE: case GE: // Queries case IN: case INSTANCEOF: // Inversion case NOT: // delete operator returns a boolean. case DELPROP: return ValueType.BOOLEAN; case TYPEOF: case STRING: return ValueType.STRING; case NULL: return ValueType.NULL; case VOID: return ValueType.VOID; case FUNCTION: case NEW: case ARRAYLIT: case OBJECTLIT: case REGEXP: return ValueType.OBJECT; default: return ValueType.UNDETERMINED; } } static ValueType and(ValueType a, ValueType b) { return (a == b) ? a : ValueType.UNDETERMINED; } /** * Returns true if the result of node evaluation is always a number */ public static boolean isNumericResult(Node n) { return getKnownValueType(n) == ValueType.NUMBER; } /** * @return Whether the result of node evaluation is always a boolean */ public static boolean isBooleanResult(Node n) { return getKnownValueType(n) == ValueType.BOOLEAN; } /** * @return Whether the result of node evaluation is always a string */ public static boolean isStringResult(Node n) { return getKnownValueType(n) == ValueType.STRING; } /** * @return Whether the result of node evaluation is always an object */ public static boolean isObjectResult(Node n) { return getKnownValueType(n) == ValueType.OBJECT; } static boolean mayBeString(Node n) { return mayBeString(n, false); } /** * Return if the node is possibly a string. * * @param n The node. * @param useType If true and the node has a primitive type, return true if that type is string * and false otherwise. * @return Whether the results is possibly a string. */ static boolean mayBeString(Node n, boolean useType) { if (useType) { TypeI type = n.getTypeI(); if (type != null) { if (type.isStringValueType()) { return true; } else if (type.isNumberValueType() || type.isBooleanValueType() || type.isNullType() || type.isVoidType()) { return false; } } } return mayBeString(getKnownValueType(n)); } /** * @return Whether the results is possibly a string, this includes Objects which may implicitly * be converted to a string. */ static boolean mayBeString(ValueType type) { switch (type) { case BOOLEAN: case NULL: case NUMBER: case VOID: return false; case OBJECT: case STRING: case UNDETERMINED: return true; default: throw new IllegalStateException("unexpected"); } } static boolean mayBeObject(Node n) { return mayBeObject(getKnownValueType(n)); } static boolean mayBeObject(ValueType type) { switch (type) { case BOOLEAN: case NULL: case NUMBER: case STRING: case VOID: return false; case OBJECT: case UNDETERMINED: return true; default: throw new IllegalStateException("unexpected"); } } /** * Returns true if the operator is associative. * e.g. (a * b) * c = a * (b * c) * Note: "+" is not associative because it is also the concatenation * for strings. e.g. "a" + (1 + 2) is not "a" + 1 + 2 */ static boolean isAssociative(Token type) { switch (type) { case MUL: case AND: case OR: case BITOR: case BITXOR: case BITAND: return true; default: return false; } } /** * Returns true if the operator is commutative. * e.g. (a * b) * c = c * (b * a) * Note 1: "+" is not commutative because it is also the concatenation * for strings. e.g. "a" + (1 + 2) is not "a" + 1 + 2 * Note 2: only operations on literals and pure functions are commutative. */ static boolean isCommutative(Token type) { switch (type) { case MUL: case BITOR: case BITXOR: case BITAND: return true; default: return false; } } public static boolean isAssignmentOp(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case ASSIGN: case ASSIGN_BITOR: case ASSIGN_BITXOR: case ASSIGN_BITAND: case ASSIGN_LSH: case ASSIGN_RSH: case ASSIGN_URSH: case ASSIGN_ADD: case ASSIGN_SUB: case ASSIGN_MUL: case ASSIGN_EXPONENT: case ASSIGN_DIV: case ASSIGN_MOD: return true; default: break; } return false; } public static boolean isCompoundAssignmentOp(Node n) { return isAssignmentOp(n) && !n.isAssign(); } static Token getOpFromAssignmentOp(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case ASSIGN_BITOR: return Token.BITOR; case ASSIGN_BITXOR: return Token.BITXOR; case ASSIGN_BITAND: return Token.BITAND; case ASSIGN_LSH: return Token.LSH; case ASSIGN_RSH: return Token.RSH; case ASSIGN_URSH: return Token.URSH; case ASSIGN_ADD: return Token.ADD; case ASSIGN_SUB: return Token.SUB; case ASSIGN_MUL: return Token.MUL; case ASSIGN_EXPONENT: return Token.EXPONENT; case ASSIGN_DIV: return Token.DIV; case ASSIGN_MOD: return Token.MOD; default: break; } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not an assignment op:" + n); } static Token getAssignOpFromOp(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case BITOR: return Token.ASSIGN_BITOR; case BITXOR: return Token.ASSIGN_BITXOR; case BITAND: return Token.ASSIGN_BITAND; case LSH: return Token.ASSIGN_LSH; case RSH: return Token.ASSIGN_RSH; case URSH: return Token.ASSIGN_URSH; case ADD: return Token.ASSIGN_ADD; case SUB: return Token.ASSIGN_SUB; case MUL: return Token.ASSIGN_MUL; case EXPONENT: return Token.ASSIGN_EXPONENT; case DIV: return Token.ASSIGN_DIV; case MOD: return Token.ASSIGN_MOD; default: throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected operator: " + n); } } static boolean hasCorrespondingAssignmentOp(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case BITOR: case BITXOR: case BITAND: case LSH: case RSH: case URSH: case ADD: case SUB: case MUL: case DIV: case MOD: return true; default: return false; } } /** * Determines if the given node contains a function statement or function * expression. */ static boolean containsFunction(Node n) { return containsType(n, Token.FUNCTION); } /** * Gets the closest ancestor to the given node of the provided type. */ @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingType(Node n, final Token type) { return getEnclosingNode( n, new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return n.getToken() == type; } }); } /** * Finds the class member function containing the given node. */ @CheckReturnValue static Node getEnclosingClassMemberFunction(Node n) { return getEnclosingType(n, Token.MEMBER_FUNCTION_DEF); } /** * Finds the class containing the given node. */ @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingClass(Node n) { return getEnclosingType(n, Token.CLASS); } /** * Finds the function containing the given node. */ @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingFunction(Node n) { return getEnclosingType(n, Token.FUNCTION); } /** * Finds the script containing the given node. */ @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingScript(Node n) { return getEnclosingType(n, Token.SCRIPT); } /** * Finds the block containing the given node. */ @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingBlock(Node n) { return getEnclosingType(n, Token.BLOCK); } @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingBlockScopeRoot(Node n) { return getEnclosingNode(n, createsBlockScope); } @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingScopeRoot(Node n) { return getEnclosingNode(n, createsScope); } public static boolean isInFunction(Node n) { return getEnclosingFunction(n) != null; } @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingStatement(Node n) { return getEnclosingNode(n, isStatement); } @CheckReturnValue public static Node getEnclosingNode(Node n, Predicate pred) { Node curr = n; while (curr != null && !pred.apply(curr)) { curr = curr.getParent(); } return curr; } /** * @return The first property in the objlit or class members, that matches the key. */ @Nullable static Node getFirstPropMatchingKey(Node n, String keyName) { checkState(n.isObjectLit() || n.isClassMembers()); for (Node keyNode : n.children()) { if ((keyNode.isStringKey() || keyNode.isMemberFunctionDef()) && keyNode.getString().equals(keyName)) { return keyNode.getFirstChild(); } } return null; } /** @return The first getter in the class members that matches the key. */ @Nullable static Node getFirstGetterMatchingKey(Node n, String keyName) { checkState(n.isClassMembers() || n.isObjectLit(), n); for (Node keyNode : n.children()) { if (keyNode.isGetterDef() && keyNode.getString().equals(keyName)) { return keyNode; } } return null; } /** @return The first setter in the class members that matches the key. */ @Nullable static Node getFirstSetterMatchingKey(Node n, String keyName) { checkState(n.isClassMembers() || n.isObjectLit(), n); for (Node keyNode : n.children()) { if (keyNode.isSetterDef() && keyNode.getString().equals(keyName)) { return keyNode; } } return null; } /** @return The first computed property in the objlit whose key matches {@code key}. */ @Nullable static Node getFirstComputedPropMatchingKey(Node objlit, Node key) { checkState(objlit.isObjectLit()); for (Node child : objlit.children()) { if (child.isComputedProp() && child.getFirstChild().isEquivalentTo(key)) { return child.getLastChild(); } } return null; } /** * Returns true if the shallow scope contains references to 'this' keyword */ static boolean referencesThis(Node n) { Node start = (n.isFunction()) ? n.getLastChild() : n; return containsType(start, Token.THIS, MATCH_NOT_THIS_BINDING); } /** * Returns true if the current scope contains references to the 'super' keyword. * Note that if there are classes declared inside the current class, super calls which * reference those classes are not reported. */ static boolean referencesSuper(Node n) { Node curr = n.getFirstChild(); while (curr != null) { if (containsType(curr, Token.SUPER, MATCH_NOT_CLASS)) { return true; } curr = curr.getNext(); } return false; } /** * Is this a GETPROP or GETELEM node? */ public static boolean isGet(Node n) { return n.isGetProp() || n.isGetElem(); } /** * Is this node the name of a block-scoped declaration? * Checks for let, const, class, or block-scoped function declarations. * * @param n The node * @return True if {@code n} is the NAME of a block-scoped declaration. */ static boolean isBlockScopedDeclaration(Node n) { if (n.isName()) { switch (n.getParent().getToken()) { case LET: case CONST: case CATCH: return true; case CLASS: return n.getParent().getFirstChild() == n; case FUNCTION: return isBlockScopedFunctionDeclaration(n.getParent()); default: break; } } return false; } /** * Is this node a name declaration? * * @param n The node * @return True if {@code n} is VAR, LET or CONST */ public static boolean isNameDeclaration(Node n) { return n != null && (n.isVar() || n.isLet() || n.isConst()); } static final Predicate isNameDeclaration = new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return isNameDeclaration(n); } }; /** * @param n The node * @return True if {@code n} is a VAR, LET or CONST that contains a * destructuring pattern. */ static boolean isDestructuringDeclaration(Node n) { if (isNameDeclaration(n)) { for (Node c = n.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { if (c.isDestructuringLhs()) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * For an assignment or variable declaration get the assigned value. * @return The value node representing the new value. */ public static Node getAssignedValue(Node n) { checkState(n.isName() || n.isGetProp(), n); Node parent = n.getParent(); if (NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(parent)) { return n.getFirstChild(); } else if (parent.isAssign() && parent.getFirstChild() == n) { return n.getNext(); } else { return null; } } /** * Is this node an assignment expression statement? * * @param n The node * @return True if {@code n} is EXPR_RESULT and {@code n}'s * first child is ASSIGN */ static boolean isExprAssign(Node n) { return n.isExprResult() && n.getFirstChild().isAssign(); } /** * Is this node a call expression statement? * * @param n The node * @return True if {@code n} is EXPR_RESULT and {@code n}'s * first child is CALL */ public static boolean isExprCall(Node n) { return n.isExprResult() && n.getFirstChild().isCall(); } static boolean isVanillaFunction(Node n) { return n.isFunction() && !n.isArrowFunction(); } public static boolean isEnhancedFor(Node n) { return n.isForOf() || n.isForIn(); } public static boolean isAnyFor(Node n) { return n.isVanillaFor() || n.isForIn() || n.isForOf(); } /** * Determines whether the given node is a FOR, DO, or WHILE node. */ static boolean isLoopStructure(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case FOR: case FOR_IN: case FOR_OF: case DO: case WHILE: return true; default: return false; } } /** * @param n The node to inspect. * @return If the node, is a FOR, WHILE, or DO, it returns the node for * the code BLOCK, null otherwise. */ static Node getLoopCodeBlock(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case FOR: case FOR_IN: case FOR_OF: case WHILE: return n.getLastChild(); case DO: return n.getFirstChild(); default: return null; } } /** * @return Whether the specified node has a loop parent that * is within the current scope. */ static boolean isWithinLoop(Node n) { for (Node parent : n.getAncestors()) { if (NodeUtil.isLoopStructure(parent)) { return true; } if (parent.isFunction()) { break; } } return false; } /** * Determines whether the given node is a FOR, DO, WHILE, WITH, or IF node. */ public static boolean isControlStructure(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case FOR: case FOR_IN: case FOR_OF: case DO: case WHILE: case WITH: case IF: case LABEL: case TRY: case CATCH: case SWITCH: case CASE: case DEFAULT_CASE: return true; default: return false; } } /** * Determines whether the given node is code node for FOR, DO, * WHILE, WITH, or IF node. */ static boolean isControlStructureCodeBlock(Node parent, Node n) { switch (parent.getToken()) { case DO: return parent.getFirstChild() == n; case TRY: return parent.getFirstChild() == n || parent.getLastChild() == n; case FOR: case FOR_IN: case FOR_OF: case WHILE: case LABEL: case WITH: case CATCH: return parent.getLastChild() == n; case IF: case SWITCH: case CASE: return parent.getFirstChild() != n; case DEFAULT_CASE: return true; default: checkState(isControlStructure(parent), parent); return false; } } /** * Gets the condition of an ON_TRUE / ON_FALSE CFG edge. * @param n a node with an outgoing conditional CFG edge * @return the condition node or null if the condition is not obviously a node */ static Node getConditionExpression(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case IF: case WHILE: return n.getFirstChild(); case DO: return n.getLastChild(); case FOR: case FOR_IN: return n.isForIn() ? null : n.getSecondChild(); case FOR_OF: case CASE: return null; default: break; } throw new IllegalArgumentException(n + " does not have a condition."); } /** * @return Whether the node is of a type that contain other statements. */ public static boolean isStatementBlock(Node n) { return n.isRoot() || n.isScript() || n.isNormalBlock() || n.isModuleBody(); } /** * A block scope is created by a non-synthetic block node, a for loop node, * or a for-of loop node. * *

Note: for functions, we use two separate scopes for parameters and * declarations in the body. We need to make sure default parameters cannot * reference var / function declarations in the body. * * @return Whether the node creates a block scope. */ static boolean createsBlockScope(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case BLOCK: Node parent = n.getParent(); // Don't create block scope for switch cases or catch blocks. return parent != null && !isSwitchCase(parent) && !parent.isCatch(); case FOR: case FOR_IN: case FOR_OF: case SWITCH: case CLASS: return true; default: return false; } } static final Predicate createsBlockScope = new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return createsBlockScope(n); } }; static boolean createsScope(Node n) { return createsBlockScope(n) || n.isFunction() || n.isModuleBody() // The ROOT nodes that are the root of the externs tree or main JS tree do not // create scopes. The parent of those two, which is the root of the entire AST and // therefore has no parent, is the only ROOT node that creates a scope. || (n.isRoot() && n.getParent() == null); } static final Predicate createsScope = new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return createsScope(n); } }; private static final Set DEFINITE_CFG_ROOTS = EnumSet.of(Token.FUNCTION, Token.SCRIPT, Token.MODULE_BODY, Token.ROOT); static boolean isValidCfgRoot(Node n) { return DEFINITE_CFG_ROOTS.contains(n.getToken()); } /** * @return Whether the node is used as a statement. */ public static boolean isStatement(Node n) { return !n.isModuleBody() && isStatementParent(n.getParent()); } private static final Predicate isStatement = new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return isStatement(n); } }; private static final Set IS_STATEMENT_PARENT = EnumSet.of( Token.SCRIPT, Token.MODULE_BODY, Token.BLOCK, Token.LABEL, Token.NAMESPACE_ELEMENTS, Token.INTERFACE_MEMBERS); public static boolean isStatementParent(Node parent) { // It is not possible to determine definitely if a node is a statement // or not if it is not part of the AST. A FUNCTION node can be // either part of an expression or a statement. return IS_STATEMENT_PARENT.contains(parent.getToken()); } private static boolean isDeclarationParent(Node parent) { switch (parent.getToken()) { case DECLARE: case EXPORT: return true; default: return isStatementParent(parent); } } /** Whether the node is part of a switch statement. */ static boolean isSwitchCase(Node n) { return n.isCase() || n.isDefaultCase(); } /** * @return Whether the node is a reference to a variable, function, class or * function parameter (not a label or an empty function expression name). */ static boolean isReferenceName(Node n) { return n.isName() && !n.getString().isEmpty(); } /** * @return Whether the name in an import or export spec is not defined within the module, but is * an exported name from this or another module. e.g. nonlocal in "export {a as nonlocal}" or * "import {nonlocal as a} from './foo.js'" */ static boolean isNonlocalModuleExportName(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return (parent != null && n.isName() && ((parent.isExportSpec() && n != parent.getFirstChild()) || (parent.isImportSpec() && n != parent.getLastChild()))); } /** Whether the child node is the FINALLY block of a try. */ static boolean isTryFinallyNode(Node parent, Node child) { return parent.isTry() && parent.hasXChildren(3) && child == parent.getLastChild(); } /** Whether the node is a CATCH container BLOCK. */ static boolean isTryCatchNodeContainer(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return parent.isTry() && parent.getSecondChild() == n; } // TODO(tbreisacher): Add a method for detecting nodes injected as runtime libraries. static boolean isInSyntheticScript(Node n) { return n.getSourceFileName() != null && n.getSourceFileName().startsWith(" [synthetic:"); } /** * Permanently delete the given node from the AST, as well as report * the related AST changes/deletions to the given compiler. */ public static void deleteNode(Node n, AbstractCompiler compiler) { Node parent = n.getParent(); NodeUtil.markFunctionsDeleted(n, compiler); n.detach(); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(parent); } /** * Permanently delete the given call from the AST while maintaining a valid node structure, as * well as report the related AST changes to the given compiler. In some cases, this is done by * deleting the parent from the AST and is come cases expression is replaced by {@code * undefined}. */ public static void deleteFunctionCall(Node n, AbstractCompiler compiler) { checkState(n.isCall()); Node parent = n.getParent(); if (parent.isExprResult()) { Node grandParent = parent.getParent(); grandParent.removeChild(parent); parent = grandParent; } else { // Seems like part of more complex expression, fallback to replacing with no-op. parent.replaceChild(n, newUndefinedNode(n)); } NodeUtil.markFunctionsDeleted(n, compiler); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(parent); } /** * Permanently delete all the children of the given node, including reporting changes. */ public static void deleteChildren(Node n, AbstractCompiler compiler) { while (n.hasChildren()) { deleteNode(n.getFirstChild(), compiler); } } /** * Safely remove children while maintaining a valid node structure. * In some cases, this is done by removing the parent from the AST as well. */ public static void removeChild(Node parent, Node node) { if (isTryFinallyNode(parent, node)) { if (NodeUtil.hasCatchHandler(getCatchBlock(parent))) { // A finally can only be removed if there is a catch. parent.removeChild(node); } else { // Otherwise, only its children can be removed. node.detachChildren(); } } else if (node.isCatch()) { // The CATCH can can only be removed if there is a finally clause. Node tryNode = node.getGrandparent(); checkState(NodeUtil.hasFinally(tryNode)); node.detach(); } else if (isTryCatchNodeContainer(node)) { // The container node itself can't be removed, but the contained CATCH // can if there is a 'finally' clause Node tryNode = node.getParent(); checkState(NodeUtil.hasFinally(tryNode)); node.detachChildren(); } else if (node.isNormalBlock()) { // Simply empty the block. This maintains source location and // "synthetic"-ness. node.detachChildren(); } else if (isStatementBlock(parent) || isSwitchCase(node) || node.isMemberFunctionDef()) { // A statement in a block or a member function can simply be removed parent.removeChild(node); } else if (isNameDeclaration(parent) || parent.isExprResult()) { if (parent.hasMoreThanOneChild()) { parent.removeChild(node); } else { // Remove the node from the parent, so it can be reused. parent.removeChild(node); // This would leave an empty VAR, remove the VAR itself. removeChild(parent.getParent(), parent); } } else if (parent.isLabel() && node == parent.getLastChild()) { // Remove the node from the parent, so it can be reused. parent.removeChild(node); // A LABEL without children can not be referred to, remove it. removeChild(parent.getParent(), parent); } else if (parent.isVanillaFor()) { // Only Token.FOR can have an Token.EMPTY other control structure // need something for the condition. Others need to be replaced // or the structure removed. parent.replaceChild(node, IR.empty()); } else if (parent.isObjectPattern()) { // Remove the name from the object pattern parent.removeChild(node); } else if (parent.isArrayPattern()) { if (node == parent.getLastChild()) { parent.removeChild(node); } else { parent.replaceChild(node, IR.empty()); } } else if (parent.isDestructuringLhs()) { // Destructuring is empty so we should remove the node parent.removeChild(node); if (parent.getParent().hasChildren()) { // removing the destructuring could leave an empty variable declaration node, so we would // want to remove it from the AST removeChild(parent.getParent(), parent); } } else if (parent.isRest()) { // Rest params can only ever have one child node parent.detach(); } else if (parent.isParamList()) { parent.removeChild(node); } else if (parent.isImport()) { // An import node must always have three child nodes. Only the first can be safely removed. if (node == parent.getFirstChild()) { parent.replaceChild(node, IR.empty()); } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid attempt to remove: " + node + " from " + parent); } } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid attempt to remove node: " + node + " of " + parent); } } /** * Replace the child of a var/let/const declaration (usually a name) with a new statement. * Preserves the order of side effects for all the other declaration children. * * @param declChild The name node to be replaced. * @param newStatement The statement to replace with. */ public static void replaceDeclarationChild(Node declChild, Node newStatement) { checkArgument(isNameDeclaration(declChild.getParent())); checkArgument(null == newStatement.getParent()); Node decl = declChild.getParent(); Node declParent = decl.getParent(); if (decl.hasOneChild()) { declParent.replaceChild(decl, newStatement); } else if (declChild.getNext() == null) { decl.removeChild(declChild); declParent.addChildAfter(newStatement, decl); } else if (declChild.getPrevious() == null) { decl.removeChild(declChild); declParent.addChildBefore(newStatement, decl); } else { checkState(decl.hasMoreThanOneChild()); Node newDecl = new Node(decl.getToken()).srcref(decl); for (Node after = declChild.getNext(), next; after != null; after = next) { next = after.getNext(); newDecl.addChildToBack(after.detach()); } decl.removeChild(declChild); declParent.addChildAfter(newStatement, decl); declParent.addChildAfter(newDecl, newStatement); } } /** * Add a finally block if one does not exist. */ static void maybeAddFinally(Node tryNode) { checkState(tryNode.isTry()); if (!NodeUtil.hasFinally(tryNode)) { tryNode.addChildToBack(IR.block().srcref(tryNode)); } } /** * Merge a block with its parent block. * @return Whether the block was removed. */ public static boolean tryMergeBlock(Node block, boolean alwaysMerge) { checkState(block.isNormalBlock()); Node parent = block.getParent(); boolean canMerge = alwaysMerge || canMergeBlock(block); // Try to remove the block if its parent is a block/script or if its // parent is label and it has exactly one child. if (isStatementBlock(parent) && canMerge) { Node previous = block; while (block.hasChildren()) { Node child = block.removeFirstChild(); parent.addChildAfter(child, previous); previous = child; } parent.removeChild(block); return true; } else { return false; } } /** * A check inside a block to see if there are const, let, class, or function declarations * to be safe and not hoist them into the upper block. * @return Whether the block can be removed */ public static boolean canMergeBlock(Node block) { for (Node c = block.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { switch (c.getToken()) { case LABEL: if (canMergeBlock(c)){ continue; } else { return false; } case CONST: case LET: case CLASS: case FUNCTION: return false; default: continue; } } return true; } /** * @param node A node * @return Whether the call is a NEW or CALL node. */ public static boolean isCallOrNew(Node node) { return node.isCall() || node.isNew(); } /** * Return a BLOCK node for the given FUNCTION node. */ public static Node getFunctionBody(Node fn) { checkArgument(fn.isFunction(), fn); return fn.getLastChild(); } /** * Is the node a var, const, let, function, or class declaration? * See {@link #isFunctionDeclaration}, {@link #isClassDeclaration}, and {@link #isNameDeclaration} */ static boolean isDeclaration(Node n) { return isNameDeclaration(n) || isFunctionDeclaration(n) || isClassDeclaration(n); } /** * Is this node a function declaration? A function declaration is a function * that has a name that is added to the current scope (i.e. a function that * is not part of a expression; see {@link #isFunctionExpression}). */ public static boolean isFunctionDeclaration(Node n) { // Note: There is currently one case where an unnamed function has a declaration parent. // `export default function() {...}` // In this case we consider the function to be an expression. return n.isFunction() && isDeclarationParent(n.getParent()) && isNamedFunction(n); } /** * Is this node a class or object literal member function? * *

examples: * *


   *   class C {
   *     f() {}
   *     get x() { return this.x_; }
   *     set x(v) { this.x_ = v; }
   *     [someExpr]() {}
   *   }
   *   obj = {
   *     f() {}
   *     get x() { return this.x_; }
   *     set x(v) { this.x_ = v; }
   *     [someExpr]() {}
   *   }
   * 
*/ public static boolean isMethodDeclaration(Node n) { if (n.isFunction()) { Node parent = n.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case GETTER_DEF: case SETTER_DEF: case MEMBER_FUNCTION_DEF: // `({ get x() {} })` // `({ set x(v) {} })` // `({ f() {} })` return true; case COMPUTED_PROP: // `({ [expression]() {} })` // The first child is the expression, and could possibly be a function. return parent.getLastChild() == n; default: return false; } } else { return false; } } /** * see {@link #isClassDeclaration} */ public static boolean isClassDeclaration(Node n) { return n.isClass() && isDeclarationParent(n.getParent()) && isNamedClass(n); } /** * Is this node a hoisted function declaration? A function declaration in the * scope root is hoisted to the top of the scope. * See {@link #isFunctionDeclaration}). */ public static boolean isHoistedFunctionDeclaration(Node n) { if (isFunctionDeclaration(n)) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return parent.isScript() || parent.isModuleBody() || parent.getParent().isFunction() || parent.isExport(); } return false; } static boolean isBlockScopedFunctionDeclaration(Node n) { if (!isFunctionDeclaration(n)) { return false; } Node current = n.getParent(); while (current != null) { switch (current.getToken()) { case BLOCK: return !current.getParent().isFunction(); case FUNCTION: case SCRIPT: case DECLARE: case EXPORT: case MODULE_BODY: return false; default: checkState(current.isLabel(), current); current = current.getParent(); } } return false; } static boolean isFunctionBlock(Node n) { return n.isNormalBlock() && n.getParent() != null && n.getParent().isFunction(); } /** * Is a FUNCTION node a function expression? * *

A function expression is a function that: *

    *
  • has either no name or a name that is not added to the current scope *
  • AND can be manipulated as an expression * (assigned to variables, passed to functions, etc.) * i.e. It is not a method declaration on a class or object literal. *
* *

Some examples of function expressions: * *

   * (function () {})
   * (function f() {})()
   * [ function f() {} ]
   * var f = function f() {};
   * for (function f() {};;) {}
   * export default function() {}
   * () => 1
   * 
* *

Some examples of functions that are not expressions: * *

   * function f() {}
   * if (x); else function f() {}
   * for (;;) { function f() {} }
   * export default function f() {}
   * ({
   *   f() {},
   *   set x(v) {},
   *   get x() {},
   *   [expr]() {}
   * })
   * class {
   *   f() {}
   *   set x(v) {}
   *   get x() {}
   *   [expr]() {}
   * }
   * 
* * @param n A node * @return Whether n is a function used within an expression. */ static boolean isFunctionExpression(Node n) { return n.isFunction() && !NodeUtil.isFunctionDeclaration(n) && !NodeUtil.isMethodDeclaration(n); } static boolean isUnannotatedCallback(Node n) { JSDocInfo jsdoc = getBestJSDocInfo(n); return n.isFunction() && n.getParent().isCall() && n != n.getParent().getFirstChild() && jsdoc == null && !functionHasInlineJsdocs(n); } /** * @return Whether the node is both a function expression and the function is named. */ static boolean isNamedFunctionExpression(Node n) { return NodeUtil.isFunctionExpression(n) && !n.getFirstChild().getString().isEmpty(); } /** * see {@link #isFunctionExpression} * * @param n A node * @return Whether n is a class used within an expression. */ static boolean isClassExpression(Node n) { return n.isClass() && (!isNamedClass(n) || !isDeclarationParent(n.getParent())); } /** * Returns whether n is a function with a nonempty name. * Differs from {@link #isFunctionDeclaration} because the name might in a function expression * and not be added to the current scope. * * Some named functions include *
   *   (function f() {})();
   *   export default function f() {};
   *   function f() {};
   *   var f = function f() {};
   * 
*/ static boolean isNamedFunction(Node n) { return n.isFunction() && isReferenceName(n.getFirstChild()); } /** * see {@link #isNamedFunction} * * @param n A node * @return Whether n is a named class */ static boolean isNamedClass(Node n) { return n.isClass() && isReferenceName(n.getFirstChild()); } /** * Returns whether this is a bleeding function (an anonymous named function * that bleeds into the inner scope). */ static boolean isBleedingFunctionName(Node n) { if (!n.isName() || n.getString().isEmpty()) { return false; } Node parent = n.getParent(); return isFunctionExpression(parent) && n == parent.getFirstChild(); } /** * Determines if a node is a function expression that has an empty body. * * @param node a node * @return whether the given node is a function expression that is empty */ static boolean isEmptyFunctionExpression(Node node) { return isFunctionExpression(node) && isEmptyBlock(node.getLastChild()); } /** * @return Whether a function has a reference to its own "arguments" object. */ static boolean doesFunctionReferenceOwnArgumentsObject(Node fn) { checkArgument(fn.isFunction()); if (fn.isArrowFunction()) { return false; } return referencesArgumentsHelper(fn.getLastChild()); } /** @return Whether any child is a reference to the "arguments" object of the root. Effectively, * this includes arrow method bodies (which don't have their own) and excludes other functions * which shadow the "arguments" value with their own. */ private static boolean referencesArgumentsHelper(Node node) { if (node.isName() && node.getString().equals("arguments")) { return true; } if (NodeUtil.isVanillaFunction(node)) { return false; } for (Node c = node.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { if (referencesArgumentsHelper(c)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * @return Whether node is a call to methodName. * a.f(...) * a['f'](...) */ static boolean isObjectCallMethod(Node callNode, String methodName) { if (callNode.isCall()) { Node functionIndentifyingExpression = callNode.getFirstChild(); if (isGet(functionIndentifyingExpression)) { Node last = functionIndentifyingExpression.getLastChild(); if (last != null && last.isString()) { String propName = last.getString(); return (propName.equals(methodName)); } } } return false; } /** * @return Whether the callNode represents an expression in the form of: * x.call(...) * x['call'](...) */ static boolean isFunctionObjectCall(Node callNode) { return isObjectCallMethod(callNode, "call"); } /** * @return Whether the callNode represents an expression in the form of: * x.apply(...) * x['apply'](...) */ static boolean isFunctionObjectApply(Node callNode) { return isObjectCallMethod(callNode, "apply"); } static boolean isGoogBind(Node n) { return n.isGetProp() && n.matchesQualifiedName("goog.bind"); } static boolean isGoogPartial(Node n) { return n.isGetProp() && n.matchesQualifiedName("goog.partial"); } /** * Does not use type info. For example, it returns false for f.bind(...) * because it cannot know whether f is a function. */ static boolean isFunctionBind(Node expr) { if (!expr.isGetProp()) { return false; } if (isGoogBind(expr) || isGoogPartial(expr)) { return true; } return expr.getFirstChild().isFunction() && expr.getLastChild().getString().equals("bind"); } /** * Determines whether this node is strictly on the left hand side of an assign or var * initialization. Notably, this does not include all L-values, only statements where the node is * used only as an L-value. * * @param n The node * @param parent Parent of the node * @return True if n is the left hand of an assign */ static boolean isNameDeclOrSimpleAssignLhs(Node n, Node parent) { return (parent.isAssign() && parent.getFirstChild() == n) || NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(parent); } /** * Determines whether this node is used as an L-value. Notice that sometimes * names are used as both L-values and R-values. * *

We treat "var x;" and "let x;" as an L-value because it's syntactically similar to * "var x = undefined", even though it's technically not an L-value. But it kind of makes * sense if you treat it as "assignment to 'undefined' at the top of the scope". * * @param n The node * @return True if n is an L-value. */ public static boolean isLValue(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case NAME: case GETPROP: case GETELEM: case STRING_KEY: break; default: return false; } Node parent = n.getParent(); if (parent == null) { return false; } switch (parent.getToken()) { case IMPORT_SPEC: return parent.getLastChild() == n; case VAR: case LET: case CONST: case REST: case PARAM_LIST: case IMPORT: case INC: case DEC: case CATCH: return true; case CLASS: case FUNCTION: case DEFAULT_VALUE: case FOR: case FOR_IN: case FOR_OF: return parent.getFirstChild() == n; case OBJECT_PATTERN: case ARRAY_PATTERN: case STRING_KEY: return isLhsByDestructuring(n); default: return NodeUtil.isAssignmentOp(parent) && parent.getFirstChild() == n; } } /** * Determines whether this node is used as an L-value that is a declaration. * *

x = 5; is an L-value but does not declare a variable. */ public static boolean isDeclarationLValue(Node n) { boolean isLValue = isLValue(n); if (!isLValue) { return false; } Node parent = n.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case IMPORT_SPEC: case VAR: case LET: case CONST: case PARAM_LIST: case IMPORT: case CATCH: case CLASS: case FUNCTION: return true; case STRING_KEY: return isNameDeclaration(parent.getParent().getGrandparent()); case OBJECT_PATTERN: case ARRAY_PATTERN: return isNameDeclaration(parent.getGrandparent()); default: return false; } } static boolean isLhsOfAssign(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return parent != null && parent.isAssign() && parent.getFirstChild() == n; } public static boolean isImportedName(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return parent.isImport() || (parent.isImportSpec() && parent.getLastChild() == n); } /** * Returns true if the node is a lhs value of a destructuring assignment For example, x in {@code * var [x] = [1];}, {@code var [...x] = [1];}, and {@code var {a: x} = {a: 1}} or a.b in {@code * ([a.b] = [1]);} or {@code ({key: a.b} = {key: 1});} */ public static boolean isLhsByDestructuring(Node n) { if (!(n.isName() || n.isGetProp() || n.isStringKey() || n.isGetElem())) { return false; } return isLhsByDestructuringHelper(n); } /** * Returns true if the given node is either an LHS node in a destructuring pattern or if one of * its descendants contains an LHS node in a destructuring pattern. For example, in {@code var {a: * b = 3}}}, this returns true given the NAME b or the DEFAULT_VALUE node containing b. */ private static boolean isLhsByDestructuringHelper(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); Node grandparent = n.getGrandparent(); if (parent.isArrayPattern()) { // e.g. var [b] = ... return true; } if (parent.isStringKey() && grandparent.isObjectPattern()) { // e.g. the "b" in "var {a: b} = ..." return true; } if (parent.isObjectPattern()) { // STRING_KEY children of object patterns are not LHS nodes, since shorthand (e.g. // "var {a} = ...") is normalized at parse-time. If n is not a STRING_KEY, it is // an OBJECT_PATTERN or a COMPUTED_PROP and contains a LHS node. return !n.isStringKey(); } if (parent.isComputedProp() && n == parent.getSecondChild()) { // The first child of a COMPUTED_PROP is the property expression, not a LHS. // The second is the value, which in an object pattern will contain the LHS. return isLhsByDestructuringHelper(parent); } if (parent.isRest()) { // The only child of a REST node is the LHS. return isLhsByDestructuringHelper(parent); } if (parent.isDefaultValue() && n == parent.getFirstChild()) { // The first child of a DEFAULT_VALUE is a NAME node and a potential LHS. // The second child is the value, so never a LHS node. return isLhsByDestructuringHelper(parent); } return false; } /** * Determines whether a node represents an object literal key * (e.g. key1 in {key1: value1, key2: value2}). * * @param node A node */ static boolean isObjectLitKey(Node node) { switch (node.getToken()) { case STRING_KEY: case GETTER_DEF: case SETTER_DEF: case MEMBER_FUNCTION_DEF: return true; default: break; } return false; } /** * Get the name of an object literal key. * * @param key A node */ static String getObjectLitKeyName(Node key) { Node keyNode = getObjectLitKeyNode(key); if (keyNode != null) { return keyNode.getString(); } throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected node type: " + key); } /** * Get the Node that defines the name of an object literal key. * * @param key A node */ static Node getObjectLitKeyNode(Node key) { switch (key.getToken()) { case STRING_KEY: case GETTER_DEF: case SETTER_DEF: case MEMBER_FUNCTION_DEF: return key; case COMPUTED_PROP: return key.getFirstChild().isString() ? key.getFirstChild() : null; default: break; } throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected node type: " + key); } /** * Determine whether the destructuring object pattern is nested * * @param n object pattern node */ static boolean isNestedObjectPattern(Node n) { checkState(n.isObjectPattern()); for (Node key = n.getFirstChild(); key != null; key = key.getNext()) { Node value = key.getFirstChild(); if (value != null && (value.isObjectLit() || value.isArrayLit() || value.isDestructuringPattern())) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Determine whether the destructuring array pattern is nested * * @param n array pattern node */ static boolean isNestedArrayPattern(Node n) { checkState(n.isArrayPattern()); for (Node key = n.getFirstChild(); key != null; key = key.getNext()) { if (key.hasChildren()) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Determines whether a node represents an object literal get or set key * (e.g. key1 in {get key1() {}, set key2(a){}). * * @param node A node */ static boolean isGetOrSetKey(Node node) { switch (node.getToken()) { case GETTER_DEF: case SETTER_DEF: return true; default: break; } return false; } /** * Converts an operator's token value (see {@link Token}) to a string * representation. * * @param operator the operator's token value to convert * @return the string representation or {@code null} if the token value is * not an operator */ public static String opToStr(Token operator) { switch (operator) { case BITOR: return "|"; case OR: return "||"; case BITXOR: return "^"; case AND: return "&&"; case BITAND: return "&"; case SHEQ: return "==="; case EQ: return "=="; case NOT: return "!"; case NE: return "!="; case SHNE: return "!=="; case LSH: return "<<"; case IN: return "in"; case LE: return "<="; case LT: return "<"; case URSH: return ">>>"; case RSH: return ">>"; case GE: return ">="; case GT: return ">"; case MUL: return "*"; case DIV: return "/"; case MOD: return "%"; case EXPONENT: return "**"; case BITNOT: return "~"; case ADD: case POS: return "+"; case SUB: case NEG: return "-"; case ASSIGN: return "="; case ASSIGN_BITOR: return "|="; case ASSIGN_BITXOR: return "^="; case ASSIGN_BITAND: return "&="; case ASSIGN_LSH: return "<<="; case ASSIGN_RSH: return ">>="; case ASSIGN_URSH: return ">>>="; case ASSIGN_ADD: return "+="; case ASSIGN_SUB: return "-="; case ASSIGN_MUL: return "*="; case ASSIGN_EXPONENT: return "**="; case ASSIGN_DIV: return "/="; case ASSIGN_MOD: return "%="; case VOID: return "void"; case TYPEOF: return "typeof"; case INSTANCEOF: return "instanceof"; default: return null; } } /** * Converts an operator's token value (see {@link Token}) to a string * representation or fails. * * @param operator the operator's token value to convert * @return the string representation * @throws Error if the token value is not an operator */ static String opToStrNoFail(Token operator) { String res = opToStr(operator); if (res == null) { throw new Error("Unknown op " + operator); } return res; } /** @return true if n or any of its descendants are of the specified type. */ static boolean containsType(Node node, Token type, Predicate traverseChildrenPred) { return has(node, new MatchNodeType(type), traverseChildrenPred); } /** * @return true if n or any of its descendants are of the specified type. */ public static boolean containsType(Node node, Token type) { return containsType(node, type, Predicates.alwaysTrue()); } /** * Given a node tree, finds all the VAR declarations in that tree that are * not in an inner scope. Then adds a new VAR node at the top of the current * scope that redeclares them, if necessary. */ static void redeclareVarsInsideBranch(Node branch) { Collection vars = getVarsDeclaredInBranch(branch); if (vars.isEmpty()) { return; } Node parent = getAddingRoot(branch); for (Node nameNode : vars) { Node var = IR.var( IR.name(nameNode.getString()) .srcref(nameNode)) .srcref(nameNode); copyNameAnnotations(nameNode, var.getFirstChild()); parent.addChildToFront(var); } } /** * Copy any annotations that follow a named value. * @param source * @param destination */ static void copyNameAnnotations(Node source, Node destination) { if (source.getBooleanProp(Node.IS_CONSTANT_NAME)) { destination.putBooleanProp(Node.IS_CONSTANT_NAME, true); } } /** * Gets a Node at the top of the current scope where we can add new var * declarations as children. */ private static Node getAddingRoot(Node n) { Node addingRoot = null; Node ancestor = n; crawl_ancestors: while (null != (ancestor = ancestor.getParent())) { switch (ancestor.getToken()) { case SCRIPT: case MODULE_BODY: addingRoot = ancestor; break crawl_ancestors; case FUNCTION: addingRoot = ancestor.getLastChild(); break crawl_ancestors; default: continue crawl_ancestors; } } // make sure that the adding root looks ok checkState(addingRoot.isNormalBlock() || addingRoot.isModuleBody() || addingRoot.isScript()); checkState(addingRoot.getFirstChild() == null || !addingRoot.getFirstChild().isScript()); return addingRoot; } public static Node newDeclaration(Node lhs, @Nullable Node rhs, Token declarationType) { if (rhs == null) { return IR.declaration(lhs, declarationType); } return IR.declaration(lhs, rhs, declarationType); } /** * Creates a node representing a qualified name. * * @param name A qualified name (e.g. "foo" or "foo.bar.baz") * @return A NAME or GETPROP node */ public static Node newQName( AbstractCompiler compiler, String name) { int endPos = name.indexOf('.'); if (endPos == -1) { return newName(compiler, name); } Node node; String nodeName = name.substring(0, endPos); if ("this".equals(nodeName)) { node = IR.thisNode(); } else if ("super".equals(nodeName)) { node = IR.superNode(); } else { node = newName(compiler, nodeName); } int startPos; do { startPos = endPos + 1; endPos = name.indexOf('.', startPos); String part = (endPos == -1 ? name.substring(startPos) : name.substring(startPos, endPos)); Node propNode = IR.string(part); propNode.setLength(part.length()); if (compiler.getCodingConvention().isConstantKey(part)) { propNode.putBooleanProp(Node.IS_CONSTANT_NAME, true); } int length = node.getLength() + ".".length() + part.length(); node = IR.getprop(node, propNode); node.setLength(length); } while (endPos != -1); return node; } /** * Creates a node representing a qualified name, copying over the source * location information from the basis node and assigning the given original * name to the node. * * @param name A qualified name (e.g. "foo" or "foo.bar.baz") * @param basisNode The node that represents the name as currently found in * the AST. * @param originalName The original name of the item being represented by the * NAME node. Used for debugging information. * * @return A NAME or GETPROP node */ static Node newQName( AbstractCompiler compiler, String name, Node basisNode, String originalName) { Node node = newQName(compiler, name); useSourceInfoForNewQName(node, basisNode); if (!originalName.equals(node.getOriginalName())) { // If basisNode already had the correct original name, then it will already be set correctly. // Setting it again will force the QName node to have a different property list from all of // its children, causing greater memory consumption. node.setOriginalName(originalName); } return node; } /** * Creates a property access on the {@code context} tree. */ public static Node newPropertyAccess(AbstractCompiler compiler, Node context, String name) { Node propNode = IR.getprop(context, IR.string(name)); if (compiler.getCodingConvention().isConstantKey(name)) { propNode.putBooleanProp(Node.IS_CONSTANT_NAME, true); } return propNode; } /** * Creates a node representing a qualified name. * * @param name A qualified name (e.g. "foo" or "foo.bar.baz") * @return A VAR node, or an EXPR_RESULT node containing an ASSIGN or NAME node. */ public static Node newQNameDeclaration( AbstractCompiler compiler, String name, Node value, JSDocInfo info) { Node result; Node nameNode = newQName(compiler, name); if (nameNode.isName()) { result = value == null ? IR.var(nameNode) : IR.var(nameNode, value); result.setJSDocInfo(info); } else if (value != null) { result = IR.exprResult(IR.assign(nameNode, value)); result.getFirstChild().setJSDocInfo(info); } else { result = IR.exprResult(nameNode); result.getFirstChild().setJSDocInfo(info); } return result; } /** * Custom update new QName node with source info from another node. * *

This is very similar to {@link Node#useSourceInfoIfMissingFromForTree(Node)}, but it avoids * overwriting the length field of the nodes. * TODO(bradfordcsmith): Eliminate the need for this custom method. */ private static void useSourceInfoForNewQName(Node newQName, Node basisNode) { if (newQName.getStaticSourceFile() == null) { newQName.setStaticSourceFileFrom(basisNode); newQName.setSourceEncodedPosition(basisNode.getSourcePosition()); } if (newQName.getProp(Node.ORIGINALNAME_PROP) == null) { newQName.putProp(Node.ORIGINALNAME_PROP, basisNode.getProp(Node.ORIGINALNAME_PROP)); } for (Node child = newQName.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { useSourceInfoForNewQName(child, basisNode); } } /** * Gets the root node of a qualified name. Must be either NAME, THIS or SUPER. */ static Node getRootOfQualifiedName(Node qName) { for (Node current = qName; true; current = current.getFirstChild()) { if (current.isName() || current.isThis() || current.isSuper()) { return current; } checkState(current.isGetProp(), "Not a getprop node: ", current); } } static int getLengthOfQname(Node qname) { int result = 1; while (qname.isGetProp() || qname.isGetElem()) { result++; qname = qname.getFirstChild(); } checkState(qname.isName()); return result; } private static Node newName(AbstractCompiler compiler, String name) { Node nameNode = IR.name(name); nameNode.setLength(name.length()); if (compiler.getCodingConvention().isConstant(name)) { nameNode.putBooleanProp(Node.IS_CONSTANT_NAME, true); } return nameNode; } /** * Creates a new node representing an *existing* name, copying over the source * location information from the basis node. * * @param name The name for the new NAME node. * @param srcref The node that represents the name as currently found in * the AST. * * @return The node created. */ static Node newName(AbstractCompiler compiler, String name, Node srcref) { return newName(compiler, name).srcref(srcref); } /** * Creates a new node representing an *existing* name, copying over the source * location information from the basis node and assigning the given original * name to the node. * * @param name The name for the new NAME node. * @param basisNode The node that represents the name as currently found in * the AST. * @param originalName The original name of the item being represented by the * NAME node. Used for debugging information. * * @return The node created. */ static Node newName( AbstractCompiler compiler, String name, Node basisNode, String originalName) { Node nameNode = newName(compiler, name, basisNode); nameNode.setOriginalName(originalName); return nameNode; } /** Test if all characters in the string are in the Basic Latin (aka ASCII) * character set - that they have UTF-16 values equal to or below 0x7f. * This check can find which identifiers with Unicode characters need to be * escaped in order to allow resulting files to be processed by non-Unicode * aware UNIX tools and editors. * * * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_characters_in_Unicode * for more on Basic Latin. * * @param s The string to be checked for ASCII-goodness. * * @return True if all characters in the string are in Basic Latin set. */ static boolean isLatin(String s) { int len = s.length(); for (int index = 0; index < len; index++) { char c = s.charAt(index); if (c > LARGEST_BASIC_LATIN) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Determines whether the given name is a valid variable name. */ static boolean isValidSimpleName(String name) { return TokenStream.isJSIdentifier(name) && !TokenStream.isKeyword(name) // no Unicode escaped characters - some browsers are less tolerant // of Unicode characters that might be valid according to the // language spec. // Note that by this point, Unicode escapes have been converted // to UTF-16 characters, so we're only searching for character // values, not escapes. && isLatin(name); } @Deprecated public static boolean isValidQualifiedName(LanguageMode mode, String name) { return isValidQualifiedName(mode.toFeatureSet(), name); } /** Determines whether the given name is a valid qualified name. */ public static boolean isValidQualifiedName(FeatureSet mode, String name) { if (name.endsWith(".") || name.startsWith(".")) { return false; } List parts = Splitter.on('.').splitToList(name); for (String part : parts) { if (!isValidPropertyName(mode, part)) { return false; } } return isValidSimpleName(parts.get(0)); } /** * Determines whether the given name can appear on the right side of the dot operator. Many * properties (like reserved words) cannot, in ES3. */ static boolean isValidPropertyName(FeatureSet mode, String name) { if (isValidSimpleName(name)) { return true; } else { return mode.has(Feature.KEYWORDS_AS_PROPERTIES) && TokenStream.isKeyword(name); } } private static class VarCollector implements Visitor { final Map vars = new LinkedHashMap<>(); @Override public void visit(Node n) { if (n.isName()) { Node parent = n.getParent(); if (parent != null && parent.isVar()) { String name = n.getString(); if (!vars.containsKey(name)) { vars.put(name, n); } } } } } /** * Retrieves vars declared in the current node tree, excluding descent scopes. */ static Collection getVarsDeclaredInBranch(Node root) { VarCollector collector = new VarCollector(); visitPreOrder( root, collector, MATCH_NOT_FUNCTION); return collector.vars.values(); } private static void getLhsNodesHelper(Node n, List lhsNodes) { switch (n.getToken()) { case IMPORT: getLhsNodesHelper(n.getFirstChild(), lhsNodes); getLhsNodesHelper(n.getSecondChild(), lhsNodes); return; case VAR: case CONST: case LET: case OBJECT_PATTERN: case ARRAY_PATTERN: case PARAM_LIST: case IMPORT_SPECS: for (Node child = n.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { getLhsNodesHelper(child, lhsNodes); } return; case DESTRUCTURING_LHS: case DEFAULT_VALUE: case CATCH: case REST: getLhsNodesHelper(n.getFirstChild(), lhsNodes); return; case IMPORT_SPEC: case COMPUTED_PROP: case STRING_KEY: getLhsNodesHelper(n.getLastChild(), lhsNodes); return; case NAME: case IMPORT_STAR: lhsNodes.add(n); return; case GETPROP: case GETELEM: // Not valid in declarations but may appear in assignments. lhsNodes.add(n); return; case EMPTY: return; default: if (isAssignmentOp(n)) { getLhsNodesHelper(n.getFirstChild(), lhsNodes); } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid node in lhs: " + n); } } } /** Retrieves lhs nodes declared in the current declaration or ASSIGN statement. */ public static List findLhsNodesInNode(Node declNode) { checkArgument( isNameDeclaration(declNode) || declNode.isParamList() || isAssignmentOp(declNode) || declNode.isCatch() || declNode.isDestructuringLhs() || declNode.isDefaultValue() || declNode.isImport(), declNode); ArrayList lhsNodes = new ArrayList<>(); getLhsNodesHelper(declNode, lhsNodes); return lhsNodes; } /** * @return {@code true} if the node is a definition with Object.defineProperties */ static boolean isObjectDefinePropertiesDefinition(Node n) { if (!n.isCall() || !n.hasXChildren(3)) { return false; } Node first = n.getFirstChild(); if (!first.isGetProp()) { return false; } Node prop = first.getLastChild(); return prop.getString().equals("defineProperties") && isKnownGlobalObjectReference(first.getFirstChild()); } private static boolean isKnownGlobalObjectReference(Node n) { switch (n.getToken()) { case NAME: return n.getString().equals("Object"); case GETPROP: return n.matchesQualifiedName("$jscomp.global.Object") || n.matchesQualifiedName("$jscomp$global.Object"); default: return false; } } /** * @return {@code true} if the node is a definition with Object.defineProperty */ static boolean isObjectDefinePropertyDefinition(Node n) { return n.isCall() && n.hasXChildren(4) && n.getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName("Object.defineProperty"); } /** * @return A list of STRING_KEY properties defined by a Object.defineProperties(o, {...}) call */ static Iterable getObjectDefinedPropertiesKeys(Node definePropertiesCall) { checkArgument(NodeUtil.isObjectDefinePropertiesDefinition(definePropertiesCall)); List properties = new ArrayList<>(); Node objectLiteral = definePropertiesCall.getLastChild(); for (Node key : objectLiteral.children()) { if (!key.isStringKey()) { continue; } properties.add(key); } return properties; } /** * @return {@code true} if the node an assignment to a prototype property of * some constructor. */ public static boolean isPrototypePropertyDeclaration(Node n) { return isExprAssign(n) && isPrototypeProperty(n.getFirstFirstChild()); } /** * @return Whether the node represents a qualified prototype property. */ static boolean isPrototypeProperty(Node n) { if (!n.isGetProp()) { return false; } Node recv = n.getFirstChild(); return recv.isGetProp() && recv.getLastChild().getString().equals("prototype"); } /** * @return Whether the node represents a prototype method. */ static boolean isPrototypeMethod(Node n) { if (!n.isFunction()) { return false; } Node assignNode = n.getParent(); if (!assignNode.isAssign()) { return false; } return isPrototypePropertyDeclaration(assignNode.getParent()); } static boolean isPrototypeAssignment(Node getProp) { if (!getProp.isGetProp()) { return false; } Node parent = getProp.getParent(); return parent.isAssign() && parent.getFirstChild() == getProp && parent.getFirstChild().getLastChild().getString().equals("prototype"); } /** * Determines whether this node is testing for the existence of a property. * If true, we will not emit warnings about a missing property. * * @param propAccess The GETPROP or GETELEM being tested. */ static boolean isPropertyTest(AbstractCompiler compiler, Node propAccess) { Node parent = propAccess.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case CALL: return parent.getFirstChild() != propAccess && compiler.getCodingConvention().isPropertyTestFunction(parent); case IF: case WHILE: case DO: case FOR: case FOR_IN: return NodeUtil.getConditionExpression(parent) == propAccess; case INSTANCEOF: case TYPEOF: case AND: case OR: return true; case NE: case SHNE: { Node other = parent.getFirstChild() == propAccess ? parent.getSecondChild() : parent.getFirstChild(); return isUndefined(other); } case HOOK: return parent.getFirstChild() == propAccess; case NOT: return parent.getParent().isOr() && parent.getParent().getFirstChild() == parent; case CAST: return isPropertyTest(compiler, parent); default: break; } return false; } static boolean isPropertyAbsenceTest(Node propAccess) { Node parent = propAccess.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case EQ: case SHEQ: { Node other = parent.getFirstChild() == propAccess ? parent.getSecondChild() : parent.getFirstChild(); return isUndefined(other); } default: return false; } } /** * @param qName A qualified name node representing a class prototype, or a property on that * prototype, e.g. foo.Bar.prototype, or foo.Bar.prototype.toString. * @return The class name part of a qualified prototype name, e.g. foo.Bar. */ static Node getPrototypeClassName(Node qName) { if (!qName.isGetProp()) { return null; } if (qName.getLastChild().getString().equals("prototype")) { return qName.getFirstChild(); } Node recv = qName.getFirstChild(); if (recv.isGetProp() && recv.getLastChild().getString().equals("prototype")) { return recv.getFirstChild(); } return null; } /** * @return The string property name part of a qualified prototype name. */ static String getPrototypePropertyName(Node qName) { String qNameStr = qName.getQualifiedName(); int prototypeIdx = qNameStr.lastIndexOf(".prototype."); int memberIndex = prototypeIdx + ".prototype".length() + 1; return qNameStr.substring(memberIndex); } /** * Create a node for an empty result expression: * "void 0" */ static Node newUndefinedNode(Node srcReferenceNode) { Node node = IR.voidNode(IR.number(0)); if (srcReferenceNode != null) { node.useSourceInfoFromForTree(srcReferenceNode); } return node; } /** * Create a VAR node containing the given name and initial value expression. */ static Node newVarNode(String name, Node value) { Node lhs = IR.name(name); if (value != null) { lhs.srcref(value); } return newVarNode(lhs, value); } /** * Create a VAR node containing the given lhs (name or destructuring pattern) and * initial value expression. */ static Node newVarNode(Node lhs, Node value) { if (lhs.isDestructuringPattern()) { checkNotNull(value); return IR.var(new Node(Token.DESTRUCTURING_LHS, lhs, value).srcref(lhs)).srcref(lhs); } else { checkState(lhs.isName() && !lhs.hasChildren()); if (value != null) { lhs.addChildToBack(value); } return IR.var(lhs).srcref(lhs); } } public static Node emptyFunction() { return IR.function(IR.name(""), IR.paramList(), IR.block()); } /** * A predicate for matching name nodes with the specified node. */ static class MatchNameNode implements Predicate{ final String name; MatchNameNode(String name){ this.name = name; } @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return n.isName() && n.getString().equals(name); } } /** * A predicate for matching nodes with the specified type. */ static class MatchNodeType implements Predicate{ final Token type; MatchNodeType(Token type){ this.type = type; } @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return n.getToken() == type; } } /** * A predicate for matching var, let, const, class or function declarations. */ static class MatchDeclaration implements Predicate { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return isDeclaration(n); } } /** * A predicate for matching anything except function nodes. */ private static class MatchNotFunction implements Predicate{ @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return !n.isFunction(); } } /** * A predicate for matching anything except class nodes. */ private static class MatchNotClass implements Predicate { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return !n.isClass(); } } static final Predicate MATCH_NOT_FUNCTION = new MatchNotFunction(); static final Predicate MATCH_NOT_CLASS = new MatchNotClass(); static final Predicate MATCH_NOT_THIS_BINDING = new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return !NodeUtil.isVanillaFunction(n); } }; /** * A predicate for matching statements without exiting the current scope. */ static class MatchShallowStatement implements Predicate{ @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return n.isRoot() || n.isNormalBlock() || (!n.isFunction() && (parent == null || isControlStructure(parent) || isStatementBlock(parent))); } } /** * Finds the number of times a type is referenced within the node tree. */ static int getNodeTypeReferenceCount( Node node, Token type, Predicate traverseChildrenPred) { return getCount(node, new MatchNodeType(type), traverseChildrenPred); } /** Whether a simple name is referenced within the node tree. */ static boolean isNameReferenced(Node node, String name, Predicate traverseChildrenPred) { return has(node, new MatchNameNode(name), traverseChildrenPred); } /** * Whether a simple name is referenced within the node tree. */ static boolean isNameReferenced(Node node, String name) { return isNameReferenced(node, name, Predicates.alwaysTrue()); } /** * Finds the number of times a simple name is referenced within the node tree. */ static int getNameReferenceCount(Node node, String name) { return getCount( node, new MatchNameNode(name), Predicates.alwaysTrue()); } /** @return Whether the predicate is true for the node or any of its descendants. */ public static boolean has(Node node, Predicate pred, Predicate traverseChildrenPred) { if (pred.apply(node)) { return true; } if (!traverseChildrenPred.apply(node)) { return false; } for (Node c = node.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { if (has(c, pred, traverseChildrenPred)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * @return The number of times the predicate is true for the node * or any of its descendants. */ public static int getCount( Node n, Predicate pred, Predicate traverseChildrenPred) { int total = 0; if (pred.apply(n)) { total++; } if (traverseChildrenPred.apply(n)) { for (Node c = n.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { total += getCount(c, pred, traverseChildrenPred); } } return total; } /** * Interface for use with the visit method. * @see #visit */ public static interface Visitor { void visit(Node node); } /** A pre-order traversal, calling Visitor.visit for each decendent. */ public static void visitPreOrder(Node node, Visitor visitor) { visitPreOrder(node, visitor, Predicates.alwaysTrue()); } /** A pre-order traversal, calling Visitor.visit for each child matching the predicate. */ public static void visitPreOrder( Node node, Visitor visitor, Predicate traverseChildrenPred) { visitor.visit(node); if (traverseChildrenPred.apply(node)) { for (Node c = node.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { visitPreOrder(c, visitor, traverseChildrenPred); } } } /** A post-order traversal, calling Visitor.visit for each descendant matching the predicate. */ public static void visitPostOrder( Node node, Visitor visitor, Predicate traverseChildrenPred) { if (traverseChildrenPred.apply(node)) { for (Node c = node.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { visitPostOrder(c, visitor, traverseChildrenPred); } } visitor.visit(node); } /** * @return Whether an EXPORT node has a from clause. */ static boolean isExportFrom(Node n) { checkArgument(n.isExport()); return n.hasTwoChildren(); } /** * @return Whether a TRY node has a finally block. */ static boolean hasFinally(Node n) { checkArgument(n.isTry()); return n.hasXChildren(3); } /** * @return The BLOCK node containing the CATCH node (if any) * of a TRY. */ static Node getCatchBlock(Node n) { checkArgument(n.isTry()); return n.getSecondChild(); } /** * @return Whether BLOCK (from a TRY node) contains a CATCH. * @see NodeUtil#getCatchBlock */ static boolean hasCatchHandler(Node n) { checkArgument(n.isNormalBlock()); return n.hasChildren() && n.getFirstChild().isCatch(); } /** * @param fnNode The function. * @return The Node containing the Function parameters. */ public static Node getFunctionParameters(Node fnNode) { checkArgument(fnNode.isFunction()); return fnNode.getSecondChild(); } /** * Counts the parameters of a function that are not marked optional or varargs. * In ES5 functions, that's all parameters, in ES6 it's a prefix of the parameters. * The result is an overapproximation: if a parameter is not marked as optional, it may still * be optional, but it doesn't have a default value, and wasn't marked as optional * during transpilation. */ public static int getApproxRequiredArity(Node fun) { checkArgument(fun.isFunction()); checkArgument(getBestJSDocInfo(fun) == null, "Expected unannotated function, found: %s", fun); int result = 0; for (Node param : fun.getSecondChild().children()) { if (param.isOptionalArg() || param.isVarArgs()) { break; } result++; } return result; } static boolean isConstantVar(Node node, @Nullable Scope scope) { if (isConstantName(node)) { return true; } if (!node.isName() || scope == null) { return false; } Var var = scope.getVar(node.getString()); return var != null && (var.isInferredConst() || var.isConst()); } /** *

Determines whether a variable is constant: *

    *
  1. In Normalize, any name that matches the * {@link CodingConvention#isConstant(String)} is annotated with an * IS_CONSTANT_NAME property. *
* * @param node A NAME or STRING node * @return True if a name node represents a constant variable * * TODO(dimvar): this method and the next two do similar but not quite identical things. Clean up */ static boolean isConstantName(Node node) { return node.getBooleanProp(Node.IS_CONSTANT_NAME); } /** Whether the given name is constant by coding convention. */ static boolean isConstantByConvention( CodingConvention convention, Node node) { Node parent = node.getParent(); if (parent.isGetProp() && node == parent.getLastChild()) { return convention.isConstantKey(node.getString()); } else if (isObjectLitKey(node)) { return convention.isConstantKey(node.getString()); } else if (node.isName()) { return convention.isConstant(node.getString()); } return false; } /** * Temporary function to determine if a node is constant * in the old or new world. This does not check its inputs * carefully because it will go away once we switch to the new * world. */ static boolean isConstantDeclaration( CodingConvention convention, JSDocInfo info, Node node) { if (info != null && info.isConstant()) { return true; } if (node.getBooleanProp(Node.IS_CONSTANT_VAR)) { return true; } switch (node.getToken()) { case NAME: return NodeUtil.isConstantByConvention(convention, node); case GETPROP: return node.isQualifiedName() && NodeUtil.isConstantByConvention(convention, node.getLastChild()); default: break; } return false; } static boolean functionHasInlineJsdocs(Node fn) { if (!fn.isFunction()) { return false; } // Check inline return annotation if (fn.getFirstChild().getJSDocInfo() != null) { return true; } // Check inline parameter annotations Node param = fn.getSecondChild().getFirstChild(); while (param != null) { if (param.getJSDocInfo() != null) { return true; } param = param.getNext(); } return false; } /** * @param n The node. * @return The source name property on the node or its ancestors. */ public static String getSourceName(Node n) { String sourceName = null; while (sourceName == null && n != null) { sourceName = n.getSourceFileName(); n = n.getParent(); } return sourceName; } /** * @param n The node. * @return The source name property on the node or its ancestors. */ public static StaticSourceFile getSourceFile(Node n) { StaticSourceFile sourceName = null; while (sourceName == null && n != null) { sourceName = n.getStaticSourceFile(); n = n.getParent(); } return sourceName; } /** * @param n The node. * @return The InputId property on the node or its ancestors. */ public static InputId getInputId(Node n) { while (n != null && !n.isScript()) { n = n.getParent(); } return (n != null && n.isScript()) ? n.getInputId() : null; } // NOTE(dimvar): This method is to support IDEs using the compiler. If we end up // needing many more methods, put them all in a separate file. // lineNo and columNo are 1-based. // Column number 1 represents a cursor at the start of the line. public static Node getNodeByLineCol(Node ancestor, int lineNo, int columNo) { checkArgument(ancestor.isScript()); Node current = ancestor; Node result = null; while (current != null) { int currLineNo = current.getLineno(); checkState(current.getLineno() <= lineNo); Node nextSibling = current.getNext(); if (nextSibling != null) { int nextSiblingLineNo = nextSibling.getLineno(); int nextSiblingColumNo = getColumnNoBase1(nextSibling); if (result != null && lineNo == nextSiblingLineNo && columNo == nextSiblingColumNo) { // The cursor is in-between two nodes. // If just one of them is a variable, a property, or a literal, return that one. // Otherwise, return the node to the left of the cursor. if (result.hasChildren() && !nextSibling.hasChildren()) { return nextSibling; } return result; } // Check if the desired location is past the end of the current node, // and if so, continue to the siblings. if (lineNo > nextSiblingLineNo || (lineNo > currLineNo && lineNo == nextSiblingLineNo) || (lineNo == nextSiblingLineNo && columNo > nextSiblingColumNo)) { current = nextSibling; continue; } } // The desired node is either current or one of its children. int currColumNo = getColumnNoBase1(current); if (currLineNo == lineNo) { if (currColumNo > columNo) { // current starts past the desired node, return. return result; } if (currColumNo + current.getLength() >= columNo) { result = current; } } current = current.getFirstChild(); } return result; } // This is here instead of in Node, because it's error-prone to have two methods // in Node for getting the column. So, we implement the method only for the specific // use case of getNodeByLineCol. private static int getColumnNoBase1(Node n) { return n.getCharno() + 1; } /** * A new CALL node with the "FREE_CALL" set based on call target. */ static Node newCallNode(Node callTarget, Node... parameters) { boolean isFreeCall = !isGet(callTarget); Node call = IR.call(callTarget); call.putBooleanProp(Node.FREE_CALL, isFreeCall); for (Node parameter : parameters) { call.addChildToBack(parameter); } return call; } /** * @return Whether the result of the expression node is known to be a primitive value * or an object that has not yet escaped. */ static boolean evaluatesToLocalValue(Node value) { return evaluatesToLocalValue(value, Predicates.alwaysFalse()); } /** * @param locals A predicate to apply to unknown local values. * @return Whether the result of the expression node is known to be a primitive value * or an object that has not yet escaped. This guarantee is different * than that provided by isLiteralValue (where literal values are immune to side-effects * if unescaped) or isImmutableValue (which can be safely aliased). * * The concept of "local values" allow for the containment of side-effect operations. For * example, setting a property on a local value does not produce a global side-effect. * * Note that the concept of "local value" is not deep, it does not say anything * about the properties of the "local value" (all class instances have "constructor" properties * that are not local values for instance). * * Note that this method only provides the starting state of the expression result, * it does not guarantee that the value is forever a local value. If the containing * method has any non-local side-effect, "local values" may escape. */ static boolean evaluatesToLocalValue(Node value, Predicate locals) { switch (value.getToken()) { case ASSIGN: // A result that is aliased by a non-local name, is the effectively the // same as returning a non-local name, but this doesn't matter if the // value is immutable. return NodeUtil.isImmutableValue(value.getLastChild()) || (locals.apply(value) && evaluatesToLocalValue(value.getLastChild(), locals)); case COMMA: return evaluatesToLocalValue(value.getLastChild(), locals); case AND: case OR: return evaluatesToLocalValue(value.getFirstChild(), locals) && evaluatesToLocalValue(value.getLastChild(), locals); case HOOK: return evaluatesToLocalValue(value.getSecondChild(), locals) && evaluatesToLocalValue(value.getLastChild(), locals); case THIS: case SUPER: return locals.apply(value); case NAME: return isImmutableValue(value) || locals.apply(value); case GETELEM: case GETPROP: // There is no information about the locality of object properties. return locals.apply(value); case CALL: return callHasLocalResult(value) || isToStringMethodCall(value) || locals.apply(value); case TAGGED_TEMPLATELIT: return callHasLocalResult(value) || locals.apply(value); case NEW: return newHasLocalResult(value) || locals.apply(value); case DELPROP: case INC: case DEC: case CLASS: case FUNCTION: case REGEXP: case EMPTY: case ARRAYLIT: case OBJECTLIT: case TEMPLATELIT: return true; case CAST: return evaluatesToLocalValue(value.getFirstChild(), locals); case SPREAD: case YIELD: case AWAIT: // TODO(johnlenz): we can do better for await if we use type information. That is, // if we know the promise being awaited on is a immutable value type (string, etc) // we could return true here. return false; default: // Other op force a local value: // '' + g (a local string) // x -= g (x is now an local number) if (isAssignmentOp(value) || isSimpleOperator(value) || isImmutableValue(value)) { return true; } throw new IllegalStateException( "Unexpected expression node: " + value + "\n parent:" + value.getParent()); } } /** * @return Whether the provided expression is may evaluate to 'undefined'. */ static boolean mayBeUndefined(Node n) { return !isDefinedValue(n); } /** * @return Whether the provided expression is known not to evaluate to 'undefined'. * * Similar to #getKnownValueType only for 'undefined'. This is useful for simplifying * default value expressions. */ static boolean isDefinedValue(Node value) { switch (value.getToken()) { case ASSIGN: // Only the assigned value matters here. case CAST: case COMMA: return isDefinedValue(value.getLastChild()); case AND: case OR: return isDefinedValue(value.getFirstChild()) && isDefinedValue(value.getLastChild()); case HOOK: return isDefinedValue(value.getSecondChild()) && isDefinedValue(value.getLastChild()); // Assume undefined leaks in this and call results. case CALL: case NEW: case GETELEM: case GETPROP: case TAGGED_TEMPLATELIT: case THIS: case YIELD: case AWAIT: case VOID: return false; case DELPROP: case INC: case DEC: case CLASS: case FUNCTION: case REGEXP: case EMPTY: case ARRAYLIT: case OBJECTLIT: case TEMPLATELIT: case STRING: case NUMBER: case NULL: case TRUE: case FALSE: return true; case NAME: String name = value.getString(); // We assume here that programs don't change the value of the keyword // undefined to something other than the value undefined. return "Infinity".equals(name) || "NaN".equals(name); default: // Other op force a local value: // '' + g (a string) // x -= g (x is now an number) if (isAssignmentOp(value) || isSimpleOperator(value)) { return true; } throw new IllegalStateException( "Unexpected expression node: " + value + "\n parent:" + value.getParent()); } } /** * Given the first sibling, this returns the nth * sibling or null if no such sibling exists. * This is like "getChildAtIndex" but returns null for non-existent indexes. */ private static Node getNthSibling(Node first, int index) { Node sibling = first; while (index != 0 && sibling != null) { sibling = sibling.getNext(); index--; } return sibling; } /** * Given the function, this returns the nth * argument or null if no such parameter exists. */ static Node getArgumentForFunction(Node function, int index) { checkState(function.isFunction()); return getNthSibling( function.getSecondChild().getFirstChild(), index); } /** * Given the new or call, this returns the nth * argument of the call or null if no such argument exists. */ static Node getArgumentForCallOrNew(Node call, int index) { checkState(isCallOrNew(call)); return getNthSibling(call.getSecondChild(), index); } /** * Returns whether this is a target of a call or new. */ static boolean isInvocationTarget(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return parent != null && (isCallOrNew(parent) || parent.isTaggedTemplateLit()) && parent.getFirstChild() == n; } static boolean isCallOrNewArgument(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); return parent != null && isCallOrNew(parent) && parent.getFirstChild() != n; } private static boolean isToStringMethodCall(Node call) { Node getNode = call.getFirstChild(); if (isGet(getNode)) { Node propNode = getNode.getLastChild(); return propNode.isString() && "toString".equals(propNode.getString()); } return false; } /** Return declared JSDoc type for the given name declaration, or null if none present. */ @Nullable public static JSTypeExpression getDeclaredTypeExpression(Node declaration) { checkArgument(declaration.isName() || declaration.isStringKey()); JSDocInfo nameJsdoc = getBestJSDocInfo(declaration); if (nameJsdoc != null) { return nameJsdoc.getType(); } Node parent = declaration.getParent(); if (parent.isRest() || parent.isDefaultValue()) { parent = parent.getParent(); } if (parent.isParamList()) { JSDocInfo functionJsdoc = getBestJSDocInfo(parent.getParent()); if (functionJsdoc != null) { return functionJsdoc.getParameterType(declaration.getString()); } } return null; } /** Find the best JSDoc for the given node. */ @Nullable public static JSDocInfo getBestJSDocInfo(Node n) { Node jsdocNode = getBestJSDocInfoNode(n); return jsdocNode == null ? null : jsdocNode.getJSDocInfo(); } @Nullable public static Node getBestJSDocInfoNode(Node n) { if (n.isExprResult()) { return getBestJSDocInfoNode(n.getFirstChild()); } JSDocInfo info = n.getJSDocInfo(); if (info == null) { Node parent = n.getParent(); if (parent == null || n.isExprResult()) { return null; } if (parent.isName()) { return getBestJSDocInfoNode(parent); } else if (parent.isAssign()) { return getBestJSDocInfoNode(parent); } else if (isObjectLitKey(parent) || parent.isComputedProp()) { return parent; } else if ((parent.isFunction() || parent.isClass()) && n == parent.getFirstChild()) { // n is the NAME node of the function/class. return getBestJSDocInfoNode(parent); } else if (NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(parent) && parent.hasOneChild()) { return parent; } else if ((parent.isHook() && parent.getFirstChild() != n) || parent.isOr() || parent.isAnd() || (parent.isComma() && parent.getFirstChild() != n)) { return getBestJSDocInfoNode(parent); } } return n; } /** Find the l-value that the given r-value is being assigned to. */ public static Node getBestLValue(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); boolean isFunctionDeclaration = isFunctionDeclaration(n); if (isFunctionDeclaration) { return n.getFirstChild(); } else if (parent.isName()) { return parent; } else if (parent.isAssign()) { return parent.getFirstChild(); } else if (isObjectLitKey(parent)) { return parent; } else if ((parent.isHook() && parent.getFirstChild() != n) || parent.isOr() || parent.isAnd() || (parent.isComma() && parent.getFirstChild() != n)) { return getBestLValue(parent); } else if (parent.isCast()) { return getBestLValue(parent); } return null; } /** Gets the r-value (or initializer) of a node returned by getBestLValue. */ public static Node getRValueOfLValue(Node n) { Node parent = n.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case ASSIGN: case ASSIGN_BITOR: case ASSIGN_BITXOR: case ASSIGN_BITAND: case ASSIGN_LSH: case ASSIGN_RSH: case ASSIGN_URSH: case ASSIGN_ADD: case ASSIGN_SUB: case ASSIGN_MUL: case ASSIGN_EXPONENT: case ASSIGN_DIV: case ASSIGN_MOD: return n.getNext(); case VAR: case LET: case CONST: return n.getLastChild(); case DESTRUCTURING_LHS: return parent.getLastChild(); case OBJECTLIT: return n.getFirstChild(); case FUNCTION: case CLASS: return parent; default: break; } return null; } /** Get the owner of the given l-value node. */ static Node getBestLValueOwner(@Nullable Node lValue) { if (lValue == null || lValue.getParent() == null) { return null; } if (isObjectLitKey(lValue)) { return getBestLValue(lValue.getParent()); } else if (isGet(lValue)) { return lValue.getFirstChild(); } return null; } /** Get the name of the given l-value node. */ static String getBestLValueName(@Nullable Node lValue) { if (lValue == null || lValue.getParent() == null) { return null; } if (lValue.isMemberFunctionDef() && lValue.getParent().isClassMembers()) { String className = NodeUtil.getName(lValue.getGrandparent()); if (className == null) { // Anonymous class return null; } String methodName = lValue.getString(); return className + ".prototype." + methodName; } if (isObjectLitKey(lValue)) { Node owner = getBestLValue(lValue.getParent()); if (owner != null) { String ownerName = getBestLValueName(owner); if (ownerName != null) { return ownerName + "." + getObjectLitKeyName(lValue); } } return null; } return lValue.getQualifiedName(); } /** * @return true iff the result of the expression is consumed. */ static boolean isExpressionResultUsed(Node expr) { Node parent = expr.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case BLOCK: case EXPR_RESULT: return false; case CAST: return isExpressionResultUsed(parent); case HOOK: case AND: case OR: return (expr == parent.getFirstChild()) || isExpressionResultUsed(parent); case COMMA: Node grandparent = parent.getParent(); if (grandparent.isCall() && parent == grandparent.getFirstChild()) { // Semantically, a direct call to eval is different from an indirect // call to an eval. See ECMA-262 S15.1.2.1. So it's OK for the first // expression to a comma to be a no-op if it's used to indirect // an eval. This we pretend that this is "used". if (expr == parent.getFirstChild() && parent.hasTwoChildren() && expr.getNext().isName() && "eval".equals(expr.getNext().getString())) { return true; } } return (expr == parent.getFirstChild()) ? false : isExpressionResultUsed(parent); case FOR: // Only an expression whose result is in the condition part of the // expression is used. return (parent.getSecondChild() == expr); default: break; } return true; } /** * @param n The expression to check. * @return Whether the expression is unconditionally executed only once in the * containing execution scope. */ static boolean isExecutedExactlyOnce(Node n) { inspect: do { Node parent = n.getParent(); switch (parent.getToken()) { case IF: case HOOK: case AND: case OR: if (parent.getFirstChild() != n) { return false; } // other ancestors may be conditional continue inspect; case FOR: case FOR_IN: if (parent.isForIn()) { if (parent.getSecondChild() != n) { return false; } } else { if (parent.getFirstChild() != n) { return false; } } // other ancestors may be conditional continue inspect; case WHILE: case DO: return false; case TRY: // Consider all code under a try/catch to be conditionally executed. if (!hasFinally(parent) || parent.getLastChild() != n) { return false; } continue inspect; case CASE: case DEFAULT_CASE: return false; case SCRIPT: case FUNCTION: // Done, we've reached the scope root. break inspect; default: break; } } while ((n = n.getParent()) != null); return true; } /** * @return An appropriate AST node for the boolean value. */ static Node booleanNode(boolean value) { return value ? IR.trueNode() : IR.falseNode(); } /** * @return An appropriate AST node for the double value. */ static Node numberNode(double value, Node srcref) { Node result; if (Double.isNaN(value)) { result = IR.name("NaN"); } else if (value == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) { result = IR.name("Infinity"); } else if (value == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) { result = IR.neg(IR.name("Infinity")); } else { result = IR.number(value); } if (srcref != null) { result.srcrefTree(srcref); } return result; } static boolean isNaN(Node n) { return (n.isName() && n.getString().equals("NaN")) || (n.getToken() == Token.DIV && n.getFirstChild().isNumber() && n.getFirstChild().getDouble() == 0 && n.getLastChild().isNumber() && n.getLastChild().getDouble() == 0); } /** * A change scope does not directly correspond to a language scope but is an internal * grouping of changes. * * @return Whether the node represents a change scope root. */ static boolean isChangeScopeRoot(Node n) { return (n.isScript() || n.isFunction()); } /** * @return the change scope root */ @CheckReturnValue static Node getEnclosingChangeScopeRoot(Node n) { while (n != null && !isChangeScopeRoot(n)) { n = n.getParent(); } return n; } static int countAstSizeUpToLimit(Node n, final int limit) { // Java doesn't allow accessing mutable local variables from another class. final int[] wrappedSize = {0}; visitPreOrder( n, new Visitor() { @Override public void visit(Node n) { wrappedSize[0]++; } }, new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node n) { return wrappedSize[0] < limit; } }); return wrappedSize[0]; } static int countAstSize(Node n) { int count = 1; for (Node c = n.getFirstChild(); c != null; c = c.getNext()) { count += countAstSize(c); } return count; } static JSDocInfo createConstantJsDoc() { JSDocInfoBuilder builder = new JSDocInfoBuilder(false); builder.recordConstancy(); return builder.build(); } static int toInt32(double d) { int id = (int) d; if (id == d) { // This covers -0.0 as well return id; } if (Double.isNaN(d) || d == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY || d == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) { return 0; } d = (d >= 0) ? Math.floor(d) : Math.ceil(d); double two32 = 4294967296.0; d = d % two32; // (double)(long)d == d should hold here long l = (long) d; // returning (int)d does not work as d can be outside int range // but the result must always be 32 lower bits of l return (int) l; } static int toUInt32(double d) { if (Double.isNaN(d) || Double.isInfinite(d) || d == 0) { return 0; } d = Math.signum(d) * Math.floor(Math.abs(d)); double two32 = 4294967296.0; // this ensures that d is positive d = ((d % two32) + two32) % two32; // (double)(long)d == d should hold here long l = (long) d; // returning (int)d does not work as d can be outside int range // but the result must always be 32 lower bits of l return (int) l; } private static boolean isGoogModuleCall(Node n) { if (isExprCall(n)) { Node target = n.getFirstFirstChild(); return (target.matchesQualifiedName("goog.module")); } return false; } static boolean isModuleScopeRoot(Node n) { return n.isModuleBody() || isBundledGoogModuleScopeRoot(n); } private static boolean isBundledGoogModuleScopeRoot(Node n) { if (!n.isNormalBlock() || !n.hasChildren() || !isGoogModuleCall(n.getFirstChild())) { return false; } Node function = n.getParent(); if (function == null || !function.isFunction() || !getFunctionParameters(function).hasOneChild() || !getFunctionParameters(function).getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName("exports")) { return false; } Node call = function.getParent(); if (!call.isCall() || !call.hasTwoChildren() || !call.getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName("goog.loadModule")) { return false; } return call.getParent().isExprResult() && call.getGrandparent().isScript(); } private static boolean isGoogModuleDeclareLegacyNamespaceCall(Node n) { if (isExprCall(n)) { Node target = n.getFirstFirstChild(); return (target.matchesQualifiedName("goog.module.declareLegacyNamespace")); } return false; } public static boolean isTopLevel(Node n) { return n.isScript() || n.isModuleBody(); } /** * @return Whether the node is a goog.module file's SCRIPT node. */ static boolean isGoogModuleFile(Node n) { return n.isScript() && n.hasChildren() && n.getFirstChild().isModuleBody() && isGoogModuleCall(n.getFirstFirstChild()); } /** * @return Whether the node is a SCRIPT node for a goog.module that has a * declareLegacyNamespace call. */ static boolean isLegacyGoogModuleFile(Node n) { return isGoogModuleFile(n) && isGoogModuleDeclareLegacyNamespaceCall(n.getFirstChild().getSecondChild()); } static boolean isConstructor(Node fnNode) { if (fnNode == null || !fnNode.isFunction()) { return false; } TypeI type = fnNode.getTypeI(); JSDocInfo jsDocInfo = getBestJSDocInfo(fnNode); return (type != null && type.isConstructor()) || (jsDocInfo != null && jsDocInfo.isConstructor()) || isEs6Constructor(fnNode); } private static boolean isEs6Constructor(Node fnNode) { return fnNode.isFunction() && fnNode.getGrandparent() != null && fnNode.getGrandparent().isClassMembers() && fnNode.getParent().matchesQualifiedName("constructor"); } static boolean isGetterOrSetter(Node propNode) { if (isGetOrSetKey(propNode)) { return true; } if (!propNode.isStringKey() || !propNode.getFirstChild().isFunction()) { return false; } String keyName = propNode.getString(); return keyName.equals("get") || keyName.equals("set"); } public static boolean isCallTo(Node n, String qualifiedName) { return n.isCall() && n.getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName(qualifiedName); } static ImmutableSet collectExternVariableNames(AbstractCompiler compiler, Node externs) { ReferenceCollectingCallback externsRefs = new ReferenceCollectingCallback( compiler, ReferenceCollectingCallback.DO_NOTHING_BEHAVIOR, new Es6SyntacticScopeCreator(compiler)); externsRefs.process(externs); ImmutableSet.Builder externsNames = ImmutableSet.builder(); for (Var v : externsRefs.getAllSymbols()) { if (!v.isParam()) { externsNames.add(v.getName()); } } return externsNames.build(); } /** Recurses through a tree, marking all function nodes as changed. */ static void markNewScopesChanged(Node node, AbstractCompiler compiler) { if (node.isFunction()) { compiler.reportChangeToChangeScope(node); } for (Node child = node.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { markNewScopesChanged(child, compiler); } } /** Recurses through a tree, marking all function nodes deleted. */ public static void markFunctionsDeleted(Node node, AbstractCompiler compiler) { if (node.isFunction()) { compiler.reportFunctionDeleted(node); } for (Node child = node.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { markFunctionsDeleted(child, compiler); } } /** Returns the list of scope nodes which are parents of the provided list of scope nodes. */ public static List getParentChangeScopeNodes(List scopeNodes) { Set parentScopeNodes = new LinkedHashSet<>(scopeNodes); for (Node scopeNode : scopeNodes) { parentScopeNodes.add(getEnclosingChangeScopeRoot(scopeNode)); } return new ArrayList<>(parentScopeNodes); } /** * Removes any scope nodes from the provided list that are nested within some other scope node * also in the list. Returns the modified list. */ public static List removeNestedChangeScopeNodes(List scopeNodes) { Set uniqueScopeNodes = new LinkedHashSet<>(scopeNodes); for (Node scopeNode : scopeNodes) { for (Node ancestor = scopeNode.getParent(); ancestor != null; ancestor = ancestor.getParent()) { if (isChangeScopeRoot(ancestor) && uniqueScopeNodes.contains(ancestor)) { uniqueScopeNodes.remove(scopeNode); break; } } } return new ArrayList<>(uniqueScopeNodes); } static Iterable getInvocationArgsAsIterable(Node invocation){ if (invocation.isTaggedTemplateLit()) { return new TemplateArgsIterable(invocation.getLastChild()); } else { checkState(isCallOrNew(invocation), invocation); return invocation.hasOneChild() ? ImmutableList.of() : invocation.getSecondChild().siblings(); } } /** * Returns the number of arguments in this invocation. For template literals it takes into * account the implicit first argument of ITemplateArray */ static int getInvocationArgsCount(Node invocation) { if (invocation.isTaggedTemplateLit()) { Iterable args = new TemplateArgsIterable(invocation.getLastChild()); return Iterables.size(args) + 1; } else { return invocation.getChildCount() - 1; } } /** * Represents an iterable of the children of templatelit_sub nodes of a template lit node * This iterable will skip over the String children of the template lit node. */ private static final class TemplateArgsIterable implements Iterable{ private final Node templateLit; TemplateArgsIterable(Node templateLit) { checkState(templateLit.isTemplateLit()); this.templateLit = templateLit; } @Override public Iterator iterator() { return new AbstractIterator() { @Nullable private Node nextChild = templateLit.getFirstChild(); @Override protected Node computeNext() { while (nextChild != null && !nextChild.isTemplateLitSub()) { nextChild = nextChild.getNext(); } if (nextChild == null) { return endOfData(); } else { Node result = nextChild.getFirstChild(); nextChild = nextChild.getNext(); return result; } } }; } } /** * Records a mapping of names to vars of everything reachable in a function. Should only be called * with a function scope. Does not enter new control flow areas aka embedded functions. * * @param nameVarMap an empty map that gets populated with the keys being variable names and * values being variable objects * @param orderedVars an empty list that gets populated with variable objects in the order that * they appear in the fn */ static void getAllVarsDeclaredInFunction( final Map nameVarMap, final List orderedVars, AbstractCompiler compiler, ScopeCreator scopeCreator, final Scope scope) { checkState(nameVarMap.isEmpty()); checkState(orderedVars.isEmpty()); checkState(scope.isFunctionScope(), scope); ScopedCallback finder = new ScopedCallback() { @Override public void enterScope(NodeTraversal t) { Scope currentScope = t.getScope(); for (Var v : currentScope.getVarIterable()) { nameVarMap.put(v.getName(), v); orderedVars.add(v); } } @Override public void exitScope(NodeTraversal t) {} @Override public final boolean shouldTraverse(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node parent) { // Don't enter any new functions return !n.isFunction() || n == scope.getRootNode(); } @Override public void visit(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node parent) {} }; NodeTraversal t = new NodeTraversal(compiler, finder, scopeCreator); t.traverseAtScope(scope); } /** Returns true if the node is a property of an object literal. */ public static boolean isObjLitProperty(Node node) { return node.isStringKey() || node.isGetterDef() || node.isSetterDef() || node.isMemberFunctionDef() || node.isComputedProp(); } }




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