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/*
 * Copyright 2011 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.google.javascript.jscomp;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;

import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import com.google.common.base.Predicates;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableCollection;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.NodeTraversal.AbstractPostOrderCallback;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.deps.ModuleLoader;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.deps.ModuleLoader.ModulePath;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.IR;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfo;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfoBuilder;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.Node;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * Rewrites a CommonJS module http://wiki.commonjs.org/wiki/Modules/1.1.1 into a form that can be
 * safely concatenated. Does not add a function around the module body but instead adds suffixes to
 * global variables to avoid conflicts. Calls to require are changed to reference the required
 * module directly.
 */
public final class ProcessCommonJSModules extends NodeTraversal.AbstractPreOrderCallback
    implements CompilerPass {
  private static final String EXPORTS = "exports";
  private static final String MODULE = "module";
  private static final String REQUIRE = "require";
  private static final String WEBPACK_REQUIRE = "__webpack_require__";
  private static final String EXPORT_PROPERTY_NAME = "default";

  public static final DiagnosticType UNKNOWN_REQUIRE_ENSURE =
      DiagnosticType.warning(
          "JSC_COMMONJS_UNKNOWN_REQUIRE_ENSURE_ERROR", "Unrecognized require.ensure call: {0}");

  public static final DiagnosticType SUSPICIOUS_EXPORTS_ASSIGNMENT =
      DiagnosticType.warning(
          "JSC_COMMONJS_SUSPICIOUS_EXPORTS_ASSIGNMENT",
          "Suspicious re-assignment of \"exports\" variable."
              + " Did you actually intend to export something?");

  private final AbstractCompiler compiler;

  /**
   * Creates a new ProcessCommonJSModules instance which can be used to rewrite CommonJS modules to
   * a concatenable form.
   *
   * @param compiler The compiler
   */
  public ProcessCommonJSModules(AbstractCompiler compiler) {
    this.compiler = compiler;
  }

  @Override
  public void process(Node externs, Node root) {
    NodeTraversal.traverseEs6(compiler, root, this);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean shouldTraverse(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node parent) {
    if (n.isRoot()) {
      return true;
    } else if (n.isScript()) {
      if (compiler.getOptions().getModuleResolutionMode() == ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode.WEBPACK) {
        removeWebpackModuleShim(n);
      }

      FindImportsAndExports finder = new FindImportsAndExports();
      NodeTraversal.traverseEs6(compiler, n, finder);

      CompilerInput.ModuleType moduleType = compiler.getInput(n.getInputId()).getJsModuleType();

      boolean forceModuleDetection = moduleType == CompilerInput.ModuleType.IMPORTED_SCRIPT;
      boolean defaultExportIsConst = true;

      boolean isCommonJsModule = finder.isCommonJsModule();
      ImmutableList.Builder exports = ImmutableList.builder();
      boolean needsRetraverse = false;
      if (isCommonJsModule || forceModuleDetection) {
        finder.reportModuleErrors();

        if (!finder.umdPatterns.isEmpty()) {
          if (finder.replaceUmdPatterns()) {
            needsRetraverse = true;
          }
          // Removing the IIFE rewrites vars. We need to re-traverse
          // to get the new references.
          if (removeIIFEWrapper(n)) {
            needsRetraverse = true;
          }

          if (needsRetraverse) {
            finder = new FindImportsAndExports();
            NodeTraversal.traverseEs6(compiler, n, finder);
          }
        }

        defaultExportIsConst = finder.initializeModule();

        //UMD pattern replacement can leave detached export references - don't include those
        for (ExportInfo export : finder.getModuleExports()) {
          if (NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(export.node) != null) {
            exports.add(export);
          }
        }
        for (ExportInfo export : finder.getExports()) {
          if (NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(export.node) != null) {
            exports.add(export);
          }
        }
      } else if (needsRetraverse) {
        finder = new FindImportsAndExports();
        NodeTraversal.traverseEs6(compiler, n, finder);
      }

      NodeTraversal.traverseEs6(
          compiler,
          n,
          new RewriteModule(
              isCommonJsModule || forceModuleDetection, exports.build(), defaultExportIsConst));
    }
    return false;
  }

  public static String getModuleName(CompilerInput input) {
    ModulePath modulePath = input.getPath();
    if (modulePath == null) {
      return null;
    }

    return getModuleName(modulePath);
  }

  public static String getModuleName(ModulePath input) {
    return input.toModuleName();
  }

  public String getBasePropertyImport(String moduleName) {
    CompilerInput.ModuleType moduleType = compiler.getModuleTypeByName(moduleName);
    if (moduleType != null && moduleType != CompilerInput.ModuleType.COMMONJS) {
      return moduleName;
    }

    return moduleName + "." + EXPORT_PROPERTY_NAME;
  }

  public boolean isCommonJsImport(Node requireCall) {
    return isCommonJsImport(requireCall, compiler.getOptions().getModuleResolutionMode());
  }

  /**
   * Recognize if a node is a module import. We recognize two forms:
   *
   * 
    *
  • require("something"); *
  • __webpack_require__(4); // only when the module resolution is WEBPACK *
*/ public static boolean isCommonJsImport( Node requireCall, ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode resolutionMode) { if (requireCall.isCall() && requireCall.hasTwoChildren()) { if (resolutionMode == ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode.WEBPACK && requireCall.getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName(WEBPACK_REQUIRE) && (requireCall.getSecondChild().isNumber() || requireCall.getSecondChild().isString())) { return true; } else if (requireCall.getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName(REQUIRE) && requireCall.getSecondChild().isString()) { return true; } } else if (requireCall.isCall() && requireCall.getChildCount() == 3 && resolutionMode == ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode.WEBPACK && requireCall.getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName(WEBPACK_REQUIRE + ".bind") && requireCall.getSecondChild().isNull() && (requireCall.getLastChild().isNumber() || requireCall.getLastChild().isString())) { return true; } return false; } public String getCommonJsImportPath(Node requireCall) { return getCommonJsImportPath(requireCall, compiler.getOptions().getModuleResolutionMode()); } public static String getCommonJsImportPath( Node requireCall, ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode resolutionMode) { if (resolutionMode == ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode.WEBPACK) { Node pathArgument = requireCall.getChildCount() >= 3 ? requireCall.getChildAtIndex(2) : requireCall.getSecondChild(); if (pathArgument.isNumber()) { return String.valueOf((int) pathArgument.getDouble()); } else { return pathArgument.getString(); } } return requireCall.getSecondChild().getString(); } private String getImportedModuleName(NodeTraversal t, Node requireCall) { return getImportedModuleName(t, requireCall, getCommonJsImportPath(requireCall)); } private String getImportedModuleName(NodeTraversal t, Node n, String importPath) { ModulePath modulePath = t.getInput() .getPath() .resolveJsModule(importPath, n.getSourceFileName(), n.getLineno(), n.getCharno()); if (modulePath == null) { return ModuleIdentifier.forFile(importPath).getModuleName(); } return modulePath.toModuleName(); } /** * Recognize if a node is a module export. We recognize several forms: * *
    *
  • module.exports = something; *
  • module.exports.something = something; *
  • exports.something = something; *
* *

In addition, we only recognize an export if the base export object is not defined or is * defined in externs. */ public static boolean isCommonJsExport( NodeTraversal t, Node export, ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode resolutionMode) { if (export.matchesQualifiedName(MODULE + "." + EXPORTS)) { Var v = t.getScope().getVar(MODULE); if (v == null || v.isExtern()) { return true; } } else if (export.isName() && EXPORTS.equals(export.getString())) { Var v = t.getScope().getVar(export.getString()); if (v == null || v.isGlobal()) { return true; } } return false; } private boolean isCommonJsExport(NodeTraversal t, Node export) { return ProcessCommonJSModules.isCommonJsExport( t, export, compiler.getOptions().getModuleResolutionMode()); } /** * Recognize if a node is a dynamic module import. Currently only the webpack dynamic import is * recognized: * *

    *
  • __webpack_require__.e(0).then(function() { return __webpack_require(4);}) *
*/ public static boolean isCommonJsDynamicImportCallback( Node n, ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode resolutionMode) { if (resolutionMode != ModuleLoader.ResolutionMode.WEBPACK) { return false; } if (n.isFunction() && isWebpackRequireEnsureCallback(n)) { return true; } return false; } /** * Recognizes __webpack_require__ calls that are the .then callback of a __webpack_require__.e * call. Example: * *

__webpack_require__.e(0).then(function() { return __webpack_require__(4); }) */ private static boolean isWebpackRequireEnsureCallback(Node fnc) { checkArgument(fnc.isFunction()); if (fnc.getParent() == null) { return false; } Node callParent = fnc.getParent(); if (!callParent.isCall()) { return false; } if (callParent.hasChildren() && callParent.getFirstChild().isGetProp() && callParent.getFirstFirstChild().isCall() && callParent .getFirstFirstChild() .getFirstChild() .matchesQualifiedName(WEBPACK_REQUIRE + ".e") && callParent.getFirstChild().getSecondChild().isString() && callParent.getFirstChild().getSecondChild().getString().equals("then")) { return true; } return false; } /** * Information on a Universal Module Definition A UMD is an IF statement and a reference to which * branch contains the commonjs export */ static class UmdPattern { final Node ifRoot; final Node activeBranch; UmdPattern(Node ifRoot, Node activeBranch) { this.ifRoot = ifRoot; this.activeBranch = activeBranch; } } static class ExportInfo { final Node node; final Scope scope; ExportInfo(Node node, Scope scope) { this.node = node; this.scope = scope; } } private Node getBaseQualifiedNameNode(Node n) { Node refParent = n; while (refParent.getParent() != null && refParent.getParent().isQualifiedName()) { refParent = refParent.getParent(); } return refParent; } /** * UMD modules are often wrapped in an IIFE for cases where they are used as scripts instead of * modules. Remove the wrapper. * @return Whether an IIFE wrapper was found and removed. */ private boolean removeIIFEWrapper(Node root) { checkState(root.isScript()); Node n = root.getFirstChild(); // Sometimes scripts start with a semicolon for easy concatenation. // Skip any empty statements from those while (n != null && n.isEmpty()) { n = n.getNext(); } // An IIFE wrapper must be the only non-empty statement in the script, // and it must be an expression statement. if (n == null || !n.isExprResult() || n.getNext() != null) { return false; } // Function expression can be forced with !, just skip ! // TODO(ChadKillingsworth): // Expression could also be forced with: + - ~ void // ! ~ void can be repeated any number of times if (n != null && n.getFirstChild() != null && n.getFirstChild().isNot()) { n = n.getFirstChild(); } Node call = n.getFirstChild(); if (call == null || !call.isCall()) { return false; } // Find the IIFE call and function nodes Node fnc; if (call.getFirstChild().isFunction()) { fnc = n.getFirstFirstChild(); } else if (call.getFirstChild().isGetProp() && call.getFirstFirstChild().isFunction() && call.getFirstFirstChild().getNext().isString() && call.getFirstFirstChild().getNext().getString().equals("call")) { fnc = call.getFirstFirstChild(); // We only support explicitly binding "this" to the parent "this" or "exports" if (!(call.getSecondChild() != null && (call.getSecondChild().isThis() || call.getSecondChild().matchesQualifiedName(EXPORTS)))) { return false; } } else { return false; } if (NodeUtil.doesFunctionReferenceOwnArgumentsObject(fnc)) { return false; } CompilerInput ci = compiler.getInput(root.getInputId()); ModulePath modulePath = ci.getPath(); if (modulePath == null) { return false; } String iifeLabel = getModuleName(modulePath) + "_iifeWrapper"; FunctionToBlockMutator mutator = new FunctionToBlockMutator(compiler, compiler.getUniqueNameIdSupplier()); Node block = mutator.mutateWithoutRenaming(iifeLabel, fnc, call, null, false, false); root.removeChildren(); root.addChildrenToFront(block.removeChildren()); reportNestedScopesDeleted(fnc); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(root); return true; } /** * For AMD wrappers, webpack adds a shim for the "module" variable. We need that to be a free var * so we remove the shim. */ private void removeWebpackModuleShim(Node root) { checkState(root.isScript()); Node n = root.getFirstChild(); // Sometimes scripts start with a semicolon for easy concatenation. // Skip any empty statements from those while (n != null && n.isEmpty()) { n = n.getNext(); } // An IIFE wrapper must be the only non-empty statement in the script, // and it must be an expression statement. if (n == null || !n.isExprResult() || n.getNext() != null) { return; } Node call = n.getFirstChild(); if (call == null || !call.isCall()) { return; } // Find the IIFE call and function nodes Node fnc; if (call.getFirstChild().isFunction()) { fnc = n.getFirstFirstChild(); } else if (call.getFirstChild().isGetProp() && call.getFirstFirstChild().isFunction() && call.getFirstFirstChild().getNext().matchesQualifiedName("call")) { fnc = call.getFirstFirstChild(); } else { return; } Node params = NodeUtil.getFunctionParameters(fnc); Node moduleParam = null; Node param = params.getFirstChild(); int paramNumber = 0; while (param != null) { paramNumber++; if (param.isName() && param.getString().equals(MODULE)) { moduleParam = param; break; } param = param.getNext(); } if (moduleParam == null) { return; } boolean isFreeCall = call.getBooleanProp(Node.FREE_CALL); Node arg = call.getChildAtIndex(isFreeCall ? paramNumber : paramNumber + 1); if (arg == null) { return; } if (arg.isCall() && arg.getFirstChild().isCall() && isCommonJsImport(arg.getFirstChild()) && arg.getSecondChild().isName() && arg.getSecondChild().getString().equals(MODULE)) { String importPath = getCommonJsImportPath(arg.getFirstChild()); ModulePath modulePath = compiler .getInput(root.getInputId()) .getPath() .resolveJsModule( importPath, arg.getSourceFileName(), arg.getLineno(), arg.getCharno()); if (modulePath == null) { // The module loader will issue an error return; } if (modulePath.toString().contains("/buildin/module.js")) { arg.detach(); param.detach(); compiler.reportChangeToChangeScope(fnc); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(fnc); } } } /** * Traverse the script. Find all references to CommonJS require (import) and module.exports or * export statements. Rewrites any require calls to reference the rewritten module name. */ class FindImportsAndExports implements NodeTraversal.Callback { private boolean hasGoogProvideOrModule = false; private Node script = null; boolean isCommonJsModule() { return (exports.size() > 0 || moduleExports.size() > 0) && !hasGoogProvideOrModule; } List umdPatterns = new ArrayList<>(); List moduleExports = new ArrayList<>(); List exports = new ArrayList<>(); List errors = new ArrayList<>(); public List getModuleExports() { return ImmutableList.copyOf(moduleExports); } public List getExports() { return ImmutableList.copyOf(exports); } @Override public boolean shouldTraverse(NodeTraversal nodeTraversal, Node n, Node parent) { if (n.isScript()) { checkState(this.script == null); this.script = n; } return true; } @Override public void visit(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node parent) { if (t.inGlobalScope()) { // Check for goog.provide or goog.module statements if (parent == null || NodeUtil.isControlStructure(parent) || NodeUtil.isStatementBlock(parent)) { if (n.isExprResult()) { Node maybeGetProp = n.getFirstFirstChild(); if (maybeGetProp != null && (maybeGetProp.matchesQualifiedName("goog.provide") || maybeGetProp.matchesQualifiedName("goog.module"))) { hasGoogProvideOrModule = true; } } } } // Find require.ensure calls if (n.isCall() && n.getFirstChild().matchesQualifiedName("require.ensure")) { visitRequireEnsureCall(t, n); } if (n.matchesQualifiedName(MODULE + "." + EXPORTS)) { if (isCommonJsExport(t, n)) { moduleExports.add(new ExportInfo(n, t.getScope())); // If the module.exports statement is nested in the then branch of an if statement, // assume the if statement is an UMD pattern with a common js export in the then branch // This seems fragile but has worked well for a long time. // TODO(ChadKillingsworth): Discover if there is a better way to detect these. Node ifAncestor = getOutermostIfAncestor(parent); if (ifAncestor != null && (NodeUtil.isLValue(n) || isInIfTest(n))) { UmdPattern existingPattern = findUmdPattern(umdPatterns, ifAncestor); if (existingPattern != null) { umdPatterns.remove(existingPattern); } Node enclosingIf = NodeUtil.getEnclosingNode( n, new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node node) { return node.isIf() || node.isHook(); } }); umdPatterns.add(new UmdPattern(ifAncestor, enclosingIf.getSecondChild())); } } } else if (n.matchesQualifiedName("define.amd")) { // If a define.amd statement is nested in the then branch of an if statement, // assume the if statement is an UMD pattern with a common js export // in the else branch // This seems fragile but has worked well for a long time. // TODO(ChadKillingsworth): Discover if there is a better way to detect these. Node ifAncestor = getOutermostIfAncestor(parent); if (ifAncestor != null && findUmdPattern(umdPatterns, ifAncestor) == null && (NodeUtil.isLValue(n) || isInIfTest(n))) { umdPatterns.add(new UmdPattern(ifAncestor, ifAncestor.getChildAtIndex(2))); } } if (n.isName() && EXPORTS.equals(n.getString())) { Var v = t.getScope().getVar(EXPORTS); if (v == null || v.isGlobal()) { Node qNameRoot = getBaseQualifiedNameNode(n); if (qNameRoot != null && qNameRoot.matchesQualifiedName(EXPORTS) && NodeUtil.isLValue(qNameRoot)) { // Match the special assignment // exports = module.exports if (n.getGrandparent().isExprResult() && n.getNext() != null && ((n.getNext().isGetProp() && n.getNext().matchesQualifiedName(MODULE + "." + EXPORTS)) || (n.getNext().isAssign() && n.getNext() .getFirstChild() .matchesQualifiedName(MODULE + "." + EXPORTS)))) { exports.add(new ExportInfo(n, t.getScope())); } else if (!this.hasGoogProvideOrModule) { errors.add(t.makeError(qNameRoot, SUSPICIOUS_EXPORTS_ASSIGNMENT)); } } else { exports.add(new ExportInfo(n, t.getScope())); // If the exports statement is nested in the then branch of an if statement, // assume the if statement is an UMD pattern with a common js export in the then branch // This seems fragile but has worked well for a long time. // TODO(ChadKillingsworth): Discover if there is a better way to detect these. Node ifAncestor = getOutermostIfAncestor(parent); if (ifAncestor != null && findUmdPattern(umdPatterns, ifAncestor) == null && (NodeUtil.isLValue(n) || isInIfTest(n))) { umdPatterns.add(new UmdPattern(ifAncestor, ifAncestor.getSecondChild())); } } } } else if (n.isThis() && n.getParent().isGetProp() && t.inGlobalScope()) { exports.add(new ExportInfo(n, t.getScope())); } if (isCommonJsImport(n)) { visitRequireCall(t, n, parent); } } /** Visit require calls. */ private void visitRequireCall(NodeTraversal t, Node require, Node parent) { // When require("name") is used as a standalone statement (the result isn't used) // it indicates that a module is being loaded for the side effects it produces. // In this case the require statement should just be removed as the dependency // sorting will insert the file for us. if (!NodeUtil.isExpressionResultUsed(require) && parent.isExprResult() && NodeUtil.isStatementBlock(parent.getParent())) { // Attempt to resolve the module so that load warnings are issued t.getInput() .getPath() .resolveJsModule( getCommonJsImportPath(require), require.getSourceFileName(), require.getLineno(), require.getCharno()); Node grandparent = parent.getParent(); parent.detach(); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(grandparent); } } /** * Visit require.ensure calls. Replace the call with an IIFE. Require.ensure must always be of * the form: * *

require.ensure(['module1', ...], function(require) {}) */ private void visitRequireEnsureCall(NodeTraversal t, Node call) { if (call.getChildCount() != 3) { compiler.report( t.makeError( call, UNKNOWN_REQUIRE_ENSURE, "Expected the function to have 2 arguments but instead found {0}", "" + call.getChildCount())); return; } Node dependencies = call.getSecondChild(); if (!dependencies.isArrayLit()) { compiler.report( t.makeError( dependencies, UNKNOWN_REQUIRE_ENSURE, "The first argument must be an array literal of string literals.")); return; } for (Node dep : dependencies.children()) { if (!dep.isString()) { compiler.report( t.makeError( dep, UNKNOWN_REQUIRE_ENSURE, "The first argument must be an array literal of string literals.")); return; } } Node callback = dependencies.getNext(); if (!(callback.isFunction() && callback.getSecondChild().getChildCount() == 1 && callback.getSecondChild().getFirstChild().isName() && "require".equals(callback.getSecondChild().getFirstChild().getString()))) { compiler.report( t.makeError( callback, UNKNOWN_REQUIRE_ENSURE, "The second argument must be a function" + " whose first argument is named \"require\".")); return; } callback.detach(); // Remove the "require" argument from the parameter list. callback.getSecondChild().removeChildren(); call.removeChildren(); call.putBooleanProp(Node.FREE_CALL, true); call.addChildToFront(callback); t.reportCodeChange(); } void reportModuleErrors() { for (JSError error : errors) { compiler.report(error); } } /** * If the export is directly assigned more than once, or the assignments are not global, declare * the module name variable. * *

If all of the assignments are simply property assignments, initialize the module name * variable as a namespace. * *

Returns whether the default export can be declared constant */ boolean initializeModule() { CompilerInput ci = compiler.getInput(this.script.getInputId()); ModulePath modulePath = ci.getPath(); if (modulePath == null) { return true; } String moduleName = getModuleName(ci); List exportsToRemove = new ArrayList<>(); for (ExportInfo export : exports) { if (NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(export.node) == null) { continue; } Node qNameBase = getBaseQualifiedNameNode(export.node); if (export.node == qNameBase && export.node.getParent().isAssign() && export.node.getGrandparent().isExprResult() && export.node.getPrevious() == null && export.node.getNext() != null) { // Find any identity assignments and just remove them // exports = module.exports; if (export.node.getNext().isGetProp() && export.node.getNext().matchesQualifiedName(MODULE + "." + EXPORTS)) { for (ExportInfo moduleExport : moduleExports) { if (moduleExport.node == export.node.getNext()) { moduleExports.remove(moduleExport); break; } } Node changeRoot = export.node.getGrandparent().getParent(); export.node.getGrandparent().detach(); exportsToRemove.add(export); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(changeRoot); // Find compound identity assignments and remove the exports = portion // exports = module.exports = foo; } else if (export.node.getNext().isAssign() && export .node .getNext() .getFirstChild() .matchesQualifiedName(MODULE + "." + EXPORTS)) { Node assign = export.node.getNext(); export.node.getParent().replaceWith(assign.detach()); exportsToRemove.add(export); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(assign); } } } exports.removeAll(exportsToRemove); // If we assign to the variable more than once or all the assignments // are properties, initialize the variable as well. int directAssignments = 0; for (ExportInfo export : moduleExports) { if (NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(export.node) == null) { continue; } Node base = getBaseQualifiedNameNode(export.node); if (base == export.node && export.node.getParent().isAssign()) { Node rValue = NodeUtil.getRValueOfLValue(export.node); if (rValue == null || !rValue.isObjectLit()) { directAssignments++; } } } Node initModule = IR.var(IR.name(moduleName), IR.objectlit()); initModule.getFirstChild().putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); JSDocInfoBuilder builder = new JSDocInfoBuilder(true); builder.recordConstancy(); initModule.setJSDocInfo(builder.build()); if (directAssignments == 0) { Node defaultProp = IR.stringKey(EXPORT_PROPERTY_NAME); defaultProp.putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); defaultProp.addChildToFront(IR.objectlit()); initModule.getFirstFirstChild().addChildToFront(defaultProp); builder = new JSDocInfoBuilder(true); builder.recordConstancy(); defaultProp.setJSDocInfo(builder.build()); } this.script.addChildToFront(initModule.useSourceInfoFromForTree(this.script)); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(this.script); return directAssignments < 2; } /** Find the outermost if node ancestor for a node without leaving the function scope */ private Node getOutermostIfAncestor(Node n) { if (n == null || NodeUtil.isTopLevel(n) || n.isFunction()) { return null; } Node parent = n.getParent(); if (parent == null) { return null; } // When walking up ternary operations (hook), don't check if parent is the condition, // because one ternary operation can be then/else branch of another. if (parent.isIf() || parent.isHook()) { Node outerIf = getOutermostIfAncestor(parent); if (outerIf != null) { return outerIf; } return parent; } return getOutermostIfAncestor(parent); } /** Return whether the node is within the test portion of an if statement */ private boolean isInIfTest(Node n) { if (n == null || NodeUtil.isTopLevel(n) || n.isFunction()) { return false; } Node parent = n.getParent(); if (parent == null) { return false; } if ((parent.isIf() || parent.isHook()) && parent.getFirstChild() == n) { return true; } return isInIfTest(parent); } /** Remove a Universal Module Definition and leave just the commonjs export statement */ boolean replaceUmdPatterns() { boolean needsRetraverse = false; Node changeScope; for (UmdPattern umdPattern : umdPatterns) { if (NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(umdPattern.ifRoot) == null) { reportNestedScopesDeleted(umdPattern.ifRoot); continue; } Node parent = umdPattern.ifRoot.getParent(); Node newNode = umdPattern.activeBranch; if (newNode == null) { parent.removeChild(umdPattern.ifRoot); reportNestedScopesDeleted(umdPattern.ifRoot); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(parent); needsRetraverse = true; continue; } // Remove redundant block node. Not strictly necessary, but makes tests more legible. if (umdPattern.activeBranch.isNormalBlock() && umdPattern.activeBranch.getChildCount() == 1) { newNode = umdPattern.activeBranch.removeFirstChild(); } else { newNode.detach(); } needsRetraverse = true; parent.replaceChild(umdPattern.ifRoot, newNode); reportNestedScopesDeleted(umdPattern.ifRoot); changeScope = NodeUtil.getEnclosingChangeScopeRoot(newNode); if (changeScope != null) { compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(newNode); } Node block = parent; if (block.isExprResult()) { block = block.getParent(); } // Detect UMD Factory Patterns and inline the functions if (block.isNormalBlock() && block.getParent().isFunction() && block.getGrandparent().isCall() && parent.hasOneChild()) { Node enclosingFnCall = block.getGrandparent(); Node fn = block.getParent(); Node enclosingScript = NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(enclosingFnCall); if (enclosingScript == null) { continue; } CompilerInput ci = compiler.getInput( NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(enclosingFnCall).getInputId()); ModulePath modulePath = ci.getPath(); if (modulePath == null) { continue; } needsRetraverse = true; String factoryLabel = modulePath.toModuleName() + "_factory" + compiler.getUniqueNameIdSupplier().get(); FunctionToBlockMutator mutator = new FunctionToBlockMutator(compiler, compiler.getUniqueNameIdSupplier()); Node newStatements = mutator.mutateWithoutRenaming(factoryLabel, fn, enclosingFnCall, null, false, false); // Check to see if the returned block is of the form: // { // var jscomp$inline = function() {}; // jscomp$inline(); // } // // or // // { // var jscomp$inline = function() {}; // module.exports = jscomp$inline(); // } // // If so, inline again if (newStatements.isNormalBlock() && newStatements.hasTwoChildren() && newStatements.getFirstChild().isVar() && newStatements.getFirstFirstChild().hasOneChild() && newStatements.getFirstFirstChild().getFirstChild().isFunction() && newStatements.getSecondChild().isExprResult()) { Node inlinedFn = newStatements.getFirstFirstChild().getFirstChild(); Node expr = newStatements.getSecondChild().getFirstChild(); Node call = null; String assignedName = null; if (expr.isAssign() && expr.getSecondChild().isCall()) { call = expr.getSecondChild(); assignedName = modulePath.toModuleName() + "_iife" + compiler.getUniqueNameIdSupplier().get(); } else if (expr.isCall()) { call = expr; } if (call != null) { newStatements = mutator.mutateWithoutRenaming( factoryLabel, inlinedFn, call, assignedName, false, false); if (assignedName != null) { Node newName = IR.var( NodeUtil.newName( compiler, assignedName, fn, expr.getFirstChild().getQualifiedName())) .useSourceInfoFromForTree(fn); if (newStatements.hasChildren() && newStatements.getFirstChild().isExprResult() && newStatements.getFirstFirstChild().isAssign() && newStatements.getFirstFirstChild().getFirstChild().isName() && newStatements .getFirstFirstChild() .getFirstChild() .getString() .equals(assignedName)) { newName .getFirstChild() .addChildToFront( newStatements.getFirstFirstChild().getSecondChild().detach()); newStatements.replaceChild(newStatements.getFirstChild(), newName); } else { newStatements.addChildToFront(newName); } expr.replaceChild(expr.getSecondChild(), newName.getFirstChild().cloneNode()); newStatements.addChildToBack(expr.getParent().detach()); } } } Node callRoot = enclosingFnCall.getParent(); if (callRoot.isNot()) { callRoot = callRoot.getParent(); } if (callRoot.isExprResult()) { Node callRootParent = callRoot.getParent(); callRootParent.addChildrenAfter(newStatements.removeChildren(), callRoot); callRoot.detach(); reportNestedScopesChanged(callRootParent); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(callRootParent); reportNestedScopesDeleted(enclosingFnCall); } else { parent.replaceChild(umdPattern.ifRoot, newNode); compiler.reportChangeToEnclosingScope(newNode); reportNestedScopesDeleted(umdPattern.ifRoot); } } } return needsRetraverse; } } private void reportNestedScopesDeleted(Node n) { NodeUtil.visitPreOrder( n, new NodeUtil.Visitor() { @Override public void visit(Node n) { if (n.isFunction()) { compiler.reportFunctionDeleted(n); } } }, Predicates.alwaysTrue()); } private void reportNestedScopesChanged(Node n) { NodeUtil.visitPreOrder( n, new NodeUtil.Visitor() { @Override public void visit(Node n) { if (n.isFunction()) { compiler.reportChangeToChangeScope(n); } } }, Predicates.alwaysTrue()); } private static UmdPattern findUmdPattern(List umdPatterns, Node n) { for (UmdPattern umd : umdPatterns) { if (umd.ifRoot == n) { return umd; } } return null; } /** * Traverse a file and rewrite all references to imported names directly to the targeted module * name. * *

If a file is a CommonJS module, rewrite export statements. Typically exports create an alias * - the rewriting tries to avoid such aliases. */ private class RewriteModule extends AbstractPostOrderCallback { private final boolean allowFullRewrite; private final ImmutableCollection exports; private final List imports = new ArrayList<>(); private final List rewrittenClassExpressions = new ArrayList<>(); private final List functionsToHoist = new ArrayList<>(); private final boolean defaultExportIsConst; public RewriteModule( boolean allowFullRewrite, ImmutableCollection exports, boolean defaultExportIsConst) { this.allowFullRewrite = allowFullRewrite; this.exports = exports; this.defaultExportIsConst = defaultExportIsConst; } @Override public void visit(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Node parent) { switch (n.getToken()) { case SCRIPT: // Class names can't be changed during the middle of a traversal. Unlike functions, // the name can be the EMPTY token rather than just a zero length string. for (Node clazz : rewrittenClassExpressions) { clazz.replaceChild( clazz.getFirstChild(), IR.empty().useSourceInfoFrom(clazz.getFirstChild())); t.reportCodeChange(); } CompilerInput ci = compiler.getInput(n.getInputId()); String moduleName = getModuleName(ci); // If a function is the direct module export, move it to the top. for (int i = 1; i < functionsToHoist.size(); i++) { if (functionsToHoist .get(i) .getFirstFirstChild() .matchesQualifiedName(getBasePropertyImport(moduleName))) { Node fncVar = functionsToHoist.get(i); functionsToHoist.remove(i); functionsToHoist.add(0, fncVar); break; } } // Hoist functions in reverse order so that they maintain the same relative // order after hoisting. for (int i = functionsToHoist.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { Node functionExpr = functionsToHoist.get(i); Node scopeRoot = t.getClosestHoistScopeRoot(); Node insertionPoint = scopeRoot.getFirstChild(); if (insertionPoint == null || !(insertionPoint.isVar() && insertionPoint.getFirstChild().getString().equals(moduleName))) { insertionPoint = null; } if (insertionPoint == null) { if (scopeRoot.getFirstChild() != functionExpr) { scopeRoot.addChildToFront(functionExpr.detach()); } } else if (insertionPoint != functionExpr && insertionPoint.getNext() != functionExpr) { scopeRoot.addChildAfter(functionExpr.detach(), insertionPoint); } } for (ExportInfo export : exports) { visitExport(t, export); } for (Node require : imports) { visitRequireCall(t, require, require.getParent()); } break; case CALL: if (isCommonJsImport(n)) { imports.add(n); } break; case VAR: case LET: case CONST: // Multiple declarations need split apart so that they can be refactored into // property assignments or removed altogether. if (n.hasMoreThanOneChild() && !NodeUtil.isAnyFor(parent)) { List vars = splitMultipleDeclarations(n); t.reportCodeChange(); for (Node var : vars) { visit(t, var.getFirstChild(), var); } } // UMD Inlining can shadow global variables - these are just removed. // // var exports = exports; if (n.getFirstChild().hasChildren() && n.getFirstFirstChild().isName() && n.getFirstChild().getString().equals(n.getFirstFirstChild().getString())) { n.detach(); t.reportCodeChange(); return; } break; case NAME: { // If this is a name declaration with multiple names, it will be split apart when // the parent is visited and then revisit the children. if (NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(n.getParent()) && n.getParent().hasMoreThanOneChild()) { break; } String qName = n.getQualifiedName(); if (qName == null) { break; } final Var nameDeclaration = t.getScope().getVar(qName); if (nameDeclaration != null) { if (NodeUtil.isLhsByDestructuring(n)) { maybeUpdateName(t, n, nameDeclaration); } else if (nameDeclaration.getNode() != null && Objects.equals(nameDeclaration.getNode().getInputId(), n.getInputId())) { // Avoid renaming a shadowed global // // var angular = angular; // value is global ref Node enclosingDeclaration = NodeUtil.getEnclosingNode( n, new Predicate() { @Override public boolean apply(Node node) { return node == nameDeclaration.getNameNode(); } }); if (enclosingDeclaration == null || enclosingDeclaration == n || nameDeclaration.getScope() != t.getScope()) { maybeUpdateName(t, n, nameDeclaration); } } } break; } // ES6 object literal shorthand notation can refer to renamed variables case STRING_KEY: { if (n.hasChildren() || n.isQuotedString() || NodeUtil.isLhsByDestructuring(n)) { break; } Var nameDeclaration = t.getScope().getVar(n.getString()); if (nameDeclaration == null) { break; } String importedName = getModuleImportName(t, nameDeclaration.getNode()); if (nameDeclaration.isGlobal() || importedName != null) { Node value = IR.name(n.getString()).useSourceInfoFrom(n); n.addChildToBack(value); maybeUpdateName(t, value, nameDeclaration); } break; } case GETPROP: if (n.matchesQualifiedName(MODULE + ".id")) { Var v = t.getScope().getVar(MODULE); if (v == null || v.isExtern()) { n.replaceWith(IR.string(t.getInput().getPath().toString()).useSourceInfoFrom(n)); } } break; case TYPEOF: if (allowFullRewrite && n.getFirstChild().isName() && (n.getFirstChild().getString().equals(MODULE) || n.getFirstChild().getString().equals(EXPORTS))) { Var v = t.getScope().getVar(n.getFirstChild().getString()); if (v == null || v.isExtern()) { n.replaceWith(IR.string("object")); } } break; default: break; } fixTypeAnnotationsForNode(t, n); } private void fixTypeAnnotationsForNode(NodeTraversal t, Node n) { JSDocInfo info = n.getJSDocInfo(); if (info != null) { for (Node typeNode : info.getTypeNodes()) { fixTypeNode(t, typeNode); } } } /** * Visit require calls. Rewrite require statements to be a direct reference to name of require * module. By this point all references to the import alias should have already been renamed. */ private void visitRequireCall(NodeTraversal t, Node require, Node parent) { String moduleName = getImportedModuleName(t, require); Node moduleRef = NodeUtil.newQName(compiler, getBasePropertyImport(moduleName)) .useSourceInfoFromForTree(require); parent.replaceChild(require, moduleRef); t.reportCodeChange(); } /** * Visit export statements. Export statements can be either a direct assignment: module.exports * = foo or a property assignment: module.exports.foo = foo; exports.foo = foo; */ private void visitExport(NodeTraversal t, ExportInfo export) { Node root = getBaseQualifiedNameNode(export.node); Node rValue = NodeUtil.getRValueOfLValue(root); // For object literal assignments to module.exports, convert them to // individual property assignments. // // module.exports = { foo: bar}; // // becomes // // module.exports = {}; // module.exports.foo = bar; if (root.matchesQualifiedName("module.exports")) { if (rValue != null && rValue.isObjectLit() && root.getParent().isAssign() && root.getParent().getParent().isExprResult()) { expandObjectLitAssignment(t, root, export.scope); return; } } String moduleName = getModuleName(t.getInput()); Var moduleInitialization = t.getScope().getVar(moduleName); // If this is an assignment to module.exports or exports, renaming // has already handled this case. Remove the export. Var rValueVar = null; if (rValue != null && rValue.isQualifiedName()) { rValueVar = export.scope.getVar(rValue.getQualifiedName()); } if (root.getParent().isAssign() && (root.getNext() != null && (root.getNext().isName() || root.getNext().isGetProp())) && root.getParent().getParent().isExprResult() && rValueVar != null && (NodeUtil.getEnclosingScript(rValueVar.nameNode) == null || (rValueVar.nameNode.getParent() != null && !rValueVar.isParam()))) { root.getParent().getParent().detach(); t.reportCodeChange(); return; } moduleName = moduleName + "." + EXPORT_PROPERTY_NAME; Node updatedExport = NodeUtil.newQName(compiler, moduleName, export.node, export.node.getQualifiedName()); updatedExport.putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); boolean exportIsConst = defaultExportIsConst && updatedExport.matchesQualifiedName( getBasePropertyImport(getModuleName(t.getInput()))) && root == export.node && NodeUtil.isLValue(export.node); Node changeScope = null; if (root.matchesQualifiedName("module.exports") && rValue != null && export.scope.getVar("module.exports") == null && root.getParent().isAssign()) { if (root.getGrandparent().isExprResult() && moduleInitialization == null) { // Rewrite "module.exports = foo;" to "var moduleName = {default: foo};" Node parent = root.getParent(); Node exportName = IR.exprResult(IR.assign(updatedExport, rValue.detach())); if (exportIsConst) { JSDocInfoBuilder info = new JSDocInfoBuilder(false); info.recordConstancy(); exportName.getFirstChild().setJSDocInfo(info.build()); } parent.getParent().replaceWith(exportName.useSourceInfoFromForTree(root.getParent())); changeScope = NodeUtil.getEnclosingChangeScopeRoot(parent); } else if (root.getNext() != null && root.getNext().isName() && rValueVar != null && rValueVar.isGlobal()) { // This is a where a module export assignment is used in a complex expression. // Before: `SOME_VALUE !== undefined && module.exports = SOME_VALUE` // After: `SOME_VALUE !== undefined && module$name` root.getParent().replaceWith(updatedExport); changeScope = NodeUtil.getEnclosingChangeScopeRoot(root); } else { // Other references to "module.exports" are just replaced with the module name. export.node.replaceWith(updatedExport); if (updatedExport.getParent().isAssign() && exportIsConst) { JSDocInfoBuilder infoBuilder = JSDocInfoBuilder.maybeCopyFrom(updatedExport.getParent().getJSDocInfo()); infoBuilder.recordConstancy(); updatedExport.getParent().setJSDocInfo(infoBuilder.build()); } changeScope = NodeUtil.getEnclosingChangeScopeRoot(updatedExport); } } else { // Other references to "module.exports" are just replaced with the module name. export.node.replaceWith(updatedExport); if (updatedExport.getParent().isAssign() && exportIsConst) { JSDocInfoBuilder infoBuilder = JSDocInfoBuilder.maybeCopyFrom(updatedExport.getParent().getJSDocInfo()); infoBuilder.recordConstancy(); updatedExport.getParent().setJSDocInfo(infoBuilder.build()); } changeScope = NodeUtil.getEnclosingChangeScopeRoot(updatedExport); } if (changeScope != null) { compiler.reportChangeToChangeScope(changeScope); } } /** * Since CommonJS modules may have only a single export, it's common to see the export be an * object pattern. We want to expand this to individual property assignments. If any individual * property assignment has been renamed, it will be removed. * *

We need to keep assignments which aren't names * *

module.exports = { foo: bar, baz: function() {} } * *

becomes * *

module.exports.foo = bar; // removed later module.exports.baz = function() {}; */ private void expandObjectLitAssignment(NodeTraversal t, Node export, Scope scope) { checkState(export.getParent().isAssign()); Node insertionRef = export.getParent().getParent(); checkState(insertionRef.isExprResult()); Node insertionParent = insertionRef.getParent(); checkNotNull(insertionParent); Node rValue = NodeUtil.getRValueOfLValue(export); Node key = rValue.getFirstChild(); while (key != null) { Node lhs; if (key.isQuotedString()) { lhs = IR.getelem(export.cloneTree(), IR.string(key.getString())); } else { lhs = IR.getprop(export.cloneTree(), IR.string(key.getString())); } Node value = null; if (key.isStringKey()) { if (key.hasChildren()) { value = key.removeFirstChild(); } else { value = IR.name(key.getString()); } } else if (key.isMemberFunctionDef()) { value = key.getFirstChild().detach(); } Node expr = null; if (!key.isGetterDef()) { expr = IR.exprResult(IR.assign(lhs, value)).useSourceInfoIfMissingFromForTree(key); insertionParent.addChildAfter(expr, insertionRef); ExportInfo newExport = new ExportInfo(lhs.getFirstChild(), scope); visitExport(t, newExport); } else { String moduleName = getModuleName(t.getInput()); Var moduleVar = t.getScope().getVar(moduleName + "." + EXPORT_PROPERTY_NAME); Node defaultProp = null; if (moduleVar == null) { moduleVar = t.getScope().getVar(moduleName); if (moduleVar != null && moduleVar.getNode().getFirstChild() != null && moduleVar.getNode().getFirstChild().isObjectLit()) { defaultProp = NodeUtil.getFirstPropMatchingKey( moduleVar.getNode().getFirstChild(), EXPORT_PROPERTY_NAME); } } else if (moduleVar.getNode().getFirstChild() != null && moduleVar.getNode().getFirstChild().isObjectLit()) { defaultProp = moduleVar.getNode().getFirstChild(); } if (defaultProp != null) { Node getter = key.detach(); defaultProp.addChildToBack(getter); } } // Export statements can be removed in visitExport if (expr != null && expr.getParent() != null) { insertionRef = expr; } key = key.getNext(); } export.getParent().getParent().detach(); } /** * Given a name reference, check to see if it needs renamed. * *

We handle 3 main cases: 1. References to an import alias. These are replaced with a direct * reference to the imported module. 2. Names which are exported. These are rewritten to be the * export assignment directly. 3. Global names: If a name is global to the script, add a suffix * so it doesn't collide with any other global. * *

Rewriting case 1 is safe to perform on all files. Cases 2 and 3 can only be done if this * file is a commonjs module. */ private void maybeUpdateName(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Var var) { checkNotNull(var); checkState(n.isName() || n.isGetProp()); checkState(n.getParent() != null); String importedModuleName = getModuleImportName(t, var.getNode()); String name = n.getQualifiedName(); // Check if the name refers to a alias for a require('foo') import. if (importedModuleName != null && n != var.getNode()) { // Reference the imported name directly, rather than the alias updateNameReference(t, n, name, importedModuleName, false, false); } else if (allowFullRewrite) { String exportedName = getExportedName(t, n, var); // We need to exclude the alias created by the require import. We assume dead // code elimination will remove these later. if ((n != var.getNode() || n.getParent().isClass()) && exportedName == null) { // The name is actually the export reference itself. // This will be handled later by visitExports. if (n.getParent().isClass() && n.getParent().getFirstChild() == n) { rewrittenClassExpressions.add(n.getParent()); } return; } // Check if the name is used as an export if (importedModuleName == null && exportedName != null && !exportedName.equals(name) && !var.isParam()) { boolean exportPropIsConst = defaultExportIsConst && getBasePropertyImport(getModuleName(t.getInput())).equals(exportedName) && getBaseQualifiedNameNode(n) == n && NodeUtil.isLValue(n); updateNameReference(t, n, name, exportedName, true, exportPropIsConst); // If it's a global name, rename it to prevent conflicts with other scripts } else if (var.isGlobal()) { String currentModuleName = getModuleName(t.getInput()); if (currentModuleName.equals(name)) { return; } // refs to 'exports' are handled separately. if (EXPORTS.equals(name)) { return; } // closure_test_suite looks for test*() functions if (compiler.getOptions().exportTestFunctions && currentModuleName.startsWith("test")) { return; } String newName = name + "$$" + currentModuleName; updateNameReference(t, n, name, newName, false, false); } } } /** * @param nameRef the qualified name node * @param originalName of nameRef * @param newName for nameRef * @param requireFunctionExpressions Whether named class or functions should be rewritten to * variable assignments */ private void updateNameReference( NodeTraversal t, Node nameRef, String originalName, String newName, boolean requireFunctionExpressions, boolean qualifiedNameIsConst) { Node parent = nameRef.getParent(); checkNotNull(parent); checkNotNull(newName); boolean newNameIsQualified = newName.indexOf('.') >= 0; boolean newNameIsModuleExport = newName.equals(getBasePropertyImport(getModuleName(t.getInput()))); Var newNameDeclaration = t.getScope().getVar(newName); switch (parent.getToken()) { case CLASS: if (parent.getIndexOfChild(nameRef) == 0 && (newNameIsQualified || requireFunctionExpressions)) { // Refactor a named class to a class expression // We can't remove the class name during a traversal, so save it for later rewrittenClassExpressions.add(parent); Node newNameRef = NodeUtil.newQName(compiler, newName, nameRef, originalName); if (newNameIsModuleExport) { newNameRef.putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); } Node grandparent = parent.getParent(); Node expr; if (!newNameIsQualified && newNameDeclaration == null) { expr = IR.let(newNameRef, IR.nullNode()).useSourceInfoIfMissingFromForTree(nameRef); } else { expr = IR.exprResult(IR.assign(newNameRef, IR.nullNode())) .useSourceInfoIfMissingFromForTree(nameRef); JSDocInfoBuilder info = JSDocInfoBuilder.maybeCopyFrom(parent.getJSDocInfo()); parent.setJSDocInfo(null); if (qualifiedNameIsConst) { info.recordConstancy(); } expr.getFirstChild().setJSDocInfo(info.build()); fixTypeAnnotationsForNode(t, expr.getFirstChild()); } grandparent.replaceChild(parent, expr); if (expr.isLet()) { expr.getFirstChild().replaceChild(expr.getFirstFirstChild(), parent); } else { expr.getFirstChild().replaceChild(expr.getFirstChild().getSecondChild(), parent); } } else if (parent.getIndexOfChild(nameRef) == 1) { Node newNameRef = NodeUtil.newQName(compiler, newName, nameRef, originalName); if (newNameIsModuleExport) { newNameRef.putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); } parent.replaceChild(nameRef, newNameRef); } else { nameRef.setString(newName); nameRef.setOriginalName(originalName); } break; case FUNCTION: if (newNameIsQualified || requireFunctionExpressions) { // Refactor a named function to a function expression if (NodeUtil.isFunctionExpression(parent)) { // Don't refactor if the parent is a named function expression. // e.g. var foo = function foo() {}; return; } Node newNameRef = NodeUtil.newQName(compiler, newName, nameRef, originalName); if (newNameIsModuleExport) { newNameRef.putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); } Node grandparent = parent.getParent(); nameRef.setString(""); Node expr; if (!newNameIsQualified && newNameDeclaration == null) { expr = IR.var(newNameRef, IR.nullNode()).useSourceInfoIfMissingFromForTree(nameRef); } else { expr = IR.exprResult(IR.assign(newNameRef, IR.nullNode())) .useSourceInfoIfMissingFromForTree(nameRef); } grandparent.replaceChild(parent, expr); if (expr.isVar()) { expr.getFirstChild().replaceChild(expr.getFirstFirstChild(), parent); } else { expr.getFirstChild().replaceChild(expr.getFirstChild().getSecondChild(), parent); JSDocInfoBuilder info = JSDocInfoBuilder.maybeCopyFrom(parent.getJSDocInfo()); parent.setJSDocInfo(null); if (qualifiedNameIsConst) { info.recordConstancy(); } expr.getFirstChild().setJSDocInfo(info.build()); fixTypeAnnotationsForNode(t, expr.getFirstChild()); } functionsToHoist.add(expr); } else { nameRef.setString(newName); nameRef.setOriginalName(originalName); } break; case VAR: case LET: case CONST: // Multiple declaration - needs split apart. if (parent.getChildCount() > 1) { splitMultipleDeclarations(parent); parent = nameRef.getParent(); newNameDeclaration = t.getScope().getVar(newName); } if (newNameIsQualified) { // Var declarations without initialization can simply // be removed if they are being converted to a property. if (!nameRef.hasChildren() && parent.getJSDocInfo() == null) { parent.detach(); break; } // Refactor a var declaration to a getprop assignment Node getProp = NodeUtil.newQName(compiler, newName, nameRef, originalName); if (newNameIsModuleExport) { getProp.putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); } JSDocInfo info = parent.getJSDocInfo(); parent.setJSDocInfo(null); if (nameRef.hasChildren()) { Node assign = IR.assign(getProp, nameRef.removeFirstChild()); assign.setJSDocInfo(info); Node expr = IR.exprResult(assign).useSourceInfoIfMissingFromForTree(nameRef); parent.replaceWith(expr); JSDocInfoBuilder infoBuilder = JSDocInfoBuilder.maybeCopyFrom(info); parent.setJSDocInfo(null); if (qualifiedNameIsConst) { infoBuilder.recordConstancy(); } assign.setJSDocInfo(infoBuilder.build()); fixTypeAnnotationsForNode(t, assign); } else { getProp.setJSDocInfo(info); parent.replaceWith(IR.exprResult(getProp).useSourceInfoFrom(getProp)); } } else if (newNameDeclaration != null && newNameDeclaration.getNameNode() != nameRef) { // Variable is already defined. Convert this to an assignment. // If the variable declaration has no initialization, we simply // remove the node. This can occur when the variable which is exported // is declared in an outer scope but assigned in an inner one. if (!nameRef.hasChildren()) { parent.detachFromParent(); break; } Node name = NodeUtil.newName(compiler, newName, nameRef, originalName); Node assign = IR.assign(name, nameRef.removeFirstChild()); JSDocInfo info = parent.getJSDocInfo(); if (info != null) { parent.setJSDocInfo(null); assign.setJSDocInfo(info); } parent.replaceWith(IR.exprResult(assign).useSourceInfoFromForTree(nameRef)); } else { nameRef.setString(newName); nameRef.setOriginalName(originalName); } break; default: { Node name = newNameIsQualified ? NodeUtil.newQName(compiler, newName, nameRef, originalName) : NodeUtil.newName(compiler, newName, nameRef, originalName); if (newNameIsModuleExport) { name.putBooleanProp(Node.MODULE_EXPORT, true); } JSDocInfo info = nameRef.getJSDocInfo(); if (info != null) { nameRef.setJSDocInfo(null); name.setJSDocInfo(info); } parent.replaceChild(nameRef, name); if (nameRef.hasChildren()) { name.addChildrenToFront(nameRef.removeChildren()); } break; } } t.reportCodeChange(); } /** * Determine whether the given name Node n is referenced in an export * * @return string - If the name is not used in an export, return it's own name If the name node * is actually the export target itself, return null; */ private String getExportedName(NodeTraversal t, Node n, Var var) { if (var == null || !Objects.equals(var.getNode().getInputId(), n.getInputId())) { return n.getQualifiedName(); } String baseExportName = getBasePropertyImport(getModuleName(t.getInput())); for (ExportInfo export : this.exports) { Node exportBase = getBaseQualifiedNameNode(export.node); Node exportRValue = NodeUtil.getRValueOfLValue(exportBase); if (exportRValue == null) { continue; } Node exportedName = getExportedNameNode(export); // We don't want to handle the export itself if (exportRValue == n || ((NodeUtil.isClassExpression(exportRValue) || NodeUtil.isFunctionExpression(exportRValue)) && exportedName == n)) { return null; } String exportBaseQName = exportBase.getQualifiedName(); if (exportRValue.isObjectLit()) { if (!"module.exports".equals(exportBaseQName)) { return n.getQualifiedName(); } Node key = exportRValue.getFirstChild(); boolean keyIsExport = false; while (key != null) { if (key.isStringKey() && !key.isQuotedString() && NodeUtil.isValidPropertyName( compiler.getOptions().getLanguageIn().toFeatureSet(), key.getString())) { if (key.hasChildren()) { if (key.getFirstChild().isQualifiedName()) { if (key.getFirstChild() == n) { return null; } Var valVar = t.getScope().getVar(key.getFirstChild().getQualifiedName()); if (valVar != null && valVar.getNameNode() == var.getNameNode()) { keyIsExport = true; break; } } } else { if (key == n) { return null; } // Handle ES6 object lit shorthand assignments Var valVar = t.getScope().getVar(key.getString()); if (valVar != null && valVar.getNameNode() == var.getNameNode()) { keyIsExport = true; break; } } } key = key.getNext(); } if (key != null && keyIsExport) { return baseExportName + "." + key.getString(); } } else { if (var.getNameNode() == exportedName) { String exportPrefix; if (exportBaseQName.startsWith(MODULE)) { exportPrefix = MODULE + "." + EXPORTS; } else { exportPrefix = EXPORTS; } if (exportBaseQName.length() == exportPrefix.length()) { return baseExportName; } return baseExportName + exportBaseQName.substring(exportPrefix.length()); } } } return n.getQualifiedName(); } private Node getExportedNameNode(ExportInfo info) { Node qNameBase = getBaseQualifiedNameNode(info.node); Node rValue = NodeUtil.getRValueOfLValue(qNameBase); if (rValue == null) { return null; } if (NodeUtil.isFunctionExpression(rValue) || NodeUtil.isClassExpression(rValue)) { return rValue.getFirstChild(); } Var var = info.scope.getVar(rValue.getQualifiedName()); if (var == null) { return null; } return var.getNameNode(); } /** * Determine if the given Node n is an alias created by a module import. * * @return null if it's not an alias or the imported module name */ private String getModuleImportName(NodeTraversal t, Node n) { Node rValue = null; String propSuffix = ""; Node parent = n.getParent(); if (parent != null && parent.isStringKey()) { Node grandparent = parent.getParent(); if (grandparent.isObjectPattern() && grandparent.getParent().isDestructuringLhs()) { rValue = grandparent.getNext(); propSuffix = "." + parent.getString(); } } if (propSuffix.isEmpty() && parent != null) { rValue = NodeUtil.getRValueOfLValue(n); } if (rValue == null) { return null; } if (rValue.isCall() && isCommonJsImport(rValue)) { return getBasePropertyImport(getImportedModuleName(t, rValue)) + propSuffix; } else if (rValue.isGetProp() && isCommonJsImport(rValue.getFirstChild())) { // var foo = require('bar').foo; String importName = getBasePropertyImport(getImportedModuleName(t, rValue.getFirstChild())); String suffix = rValue.getSecondChild().isGetProp() ? rValue.getSecondChild().getQualifiedName() : rValue.getSecondChild().getString(); return importName + "." + suffix + propSuffix; } return null; } /** * Update any type references in JSDoc annotations to account for all the rewriting we've done. */ private void fixTypeNode(NodeTraversal t, Node typeNode) { if (typeNode.isString()) { String name = typeNode.getString(); // Type nodes can be module paths. if (ModuleLoader.isPathIdentifier(name)) { int lastSlash = name.lastIndexOf('/'); int endIndex = name.indexOf('.', lastSlash); String localTypeName = null; if (endIndex == -1) { endIndex = name.length(); } else { localTypeName = name.substring(endIndex); } String moduleName = name.substring(0, endIndex); String globalModuleName = getImportedModuleName(t, typeNode, moduleName); String baseImportProperty = getBasePropertyImport(globalModuleName); typeNode.setString( localTypeName == null ? baseImportProperty : baseImportProperty + localTypeName); } else { // A type node can be a getprop. Any portion of the getprop // can be either an import alias or export alias. Check each // segment. boolean wasRewritten = false; int endIndex = -1; while (endIndex < name.length()) { endIndex = name.indexOf('.', endIndex + 1); if (endIndex == -1) { endIndex = name.length(); } String baseName = name.substring(0, endIndex); String suffix = endIndex < name.length() ? name.substring(endIndex) : ""; Var typeDeclaration = t.getScope().getVar(baseName); // Make sure we can find a variable declaration (and it's in this file) if (typeDeclaration != null && Objects.equals(typeDeclaration.getNode().getInputId(), typeNode.getInputId())) { String importedModuleName = getModuleImportName(t, typeDeclaration.getNode()); // If the name is an import alias, rewrite it to be a reference to the // module name directly if (importedModuleName != null) { typeNode.setString(importedModuleName + suffix); typeNode.setOriginalName(name); wasRewritten = true; break; } else if (this.allowFullRewrite) { // Names referenced in export statements can only be rewritten in // commonjs modules. String exportedName = getExportedName(t, typeNode, typeDeclaration); if (exportedName != null && !exportedName.equals(name)) { typeNode.setString(exportedName + suffix); typeNode.setOriginalName(name); wasRewritten = true; break; } } } } // If the name was neither an import alias or referenced in an export, // We still may need to rename it if it's global if (!wasRewritten && this.allowFullRewrite) { endIndex = name.indexOf('.'); if (endIndex == -1) { endIndex = name.length(); } String baseName = name.substring(0, endIndex); Var typeDeclaration = t.getScope().getVar(baseName); if (typeDeclaration != null && typeDeclaration.isGlobal()) { String moduleName = getModuleName(t.getInput()); String newName = baseName + "$$" + moduleName; if (endIndex < name.length()) { newName += name.substring(endIndex); } typeNode.setString(newName); typeNode.setOriginalName(name); } } } } for (Node child = typeNode.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child.getNext()) { fixTypeNode(t, child); } } private List splitMultipleDeclarations(Node var) { checkState(NodeUtil.isNameDeclaration(var)); List vars = new ArrayList<>(); JSDocInfo info = var.getJSDocInfo(); while (var.getSecondChild() != null) { Node newVar = new Node(var.getToken(), var.removeFirstChild()); if (info != null) { newVar.setJSDocInfo(info.clone()); } newVar.useSourceInfoFrom(var); var.getParent().addChildBefore(newVar, var); vars.add(newVar); } vars.add(var); return vars; } } }





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