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/*
 * Copyright 2014 The Closure Compiler Authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.javascript.refactoring;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSortedMap;
import com.google.common.io.Files;
import com.google.common.io.Resources;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.AbstractCompiler;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.JsAst;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.NodeUtil;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.SourceFile;
import com.google.javascript.jscomp.TypeMatchingStrategy;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.IR;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.JSDocInfo;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.Node;
import com.google.javascript.rhino.TypeIRegistry;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * Class that drives the RefasterJs refactoring by matching against a provided
 * template JS file and then applying a transformation based off the template
 * JS.
 *
 * @author [email protected] (Mark Knichel)
 */
public final class RefasterJsScanner extends Scanner {
  /** The JS code that contains the RefasterJs templates. */
  private String templateJs;

  /**
   * The type matching strategy to use when matching templates.
   *
   * 

Defaults to {@link TypeMatchingStrategy#SUBTYPES}. */ private TypeMatchingStrategy typeMatchingStrategy = TypeMatchingStrategy.SUBTYPES; /** * Each 'before' template has multiple RefasterJsTemplate instances that correspond to the * multiple alternative fixes. */ private LinkedHashMap> templates; /** The RefasterJsTemplates that matched the last match. */ private ImmutableList matchedTemplates; public RefasterJsScanner() { this.templateJs = null; } /** * Loads the RefasterJs template. This must be called before the scanner is used. */ public void loadRefasterJsTemplate(String refasterjsTemplate) throws IOException { checkState( templateJs == null, "Can't load RefasterJs template since a template is already loaded."); this.templateJs = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource(refasterjsTemplate) != null ? Resources.toString(Resources.getResource(refasterjsTemplate), UTF_8) : Files.asCharSource(new File(refasterjsTemplate), UTF_8).read(); } /** * Sets the type matching strategy to use when matching templates. * *

Defaults to {@link TypeMatchingStrategy#SUBTYPES}. */ public void setTypeMatchingStrategy(TypeMatchingStrategy typeMatchingStrategy) { this.typeMatchingStrategy = typeMatchingStrategy; } /** * Loads the RefasterJs template. This must be called before the scanner is used. */ public void loadRefasterJsTemplateFromCode(String refasterJsTemplate) throws IOException { checkState( templateJs == null, "Can't load RefasterJs template since a template is already loaded."); this.templateJs = refasterJsTemplate; } /** * Clears the RefasterJs templates used for comparison. This function should be called if this * class is going to be used with multiple Compiler objects since type comparison is dependent * on the compiler used to generate the types. */ public void clearTemplates() { templates = null; matchedTemplates = null; } @Override public boolean matches(Node node, NodeMetadata metadata) { if (templates == null) { try { initialize(metadata.getCompiler()); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } matchedTemplates = null; for (Map.Entry> e : templates.entrySet()) { if (e.getKey().matches(node, metadata)) { this.matchedTemplates = e.getValue(); return true; } } return false; } @Override public ImmutableList processMatch(Match match) { SuggestedFix.Builder defaultFix = null; for (RefasterJsTemplate matchedTemplate : matchedTemplates) { SuggestedFix.Builder fix = new SuggestedFix.Builder(); // Only replace the original source with a version serialized from the AST if the after // template // is actually different. Otherwise, we might just add churn (e.g. single quotes into double // quotes and whitespace). if (matchedTemplate .beforeTemplate .getLastChild() .isEquivalentTo(matchedTemplate.afterTemplate.getLastChild())) { return ImmutableList.of(); } HashMap shortNames = new HashMap<>(); for (String require : matchedTemplate.getGoogRequiresToAdd()) { fix.addGoogRequire(match, require); shortNames.put(require, fix.getRequireName(match, require)); } // Re-match to compute getTemplateNodeToMatchMap. Preconditions.checkState( matchedTemplate.matcher.matches(match.getNode(), match.getMetadata()), "Matcher for %s did not match a second time", matchedTemplate.beforeTemplate); Node newNode = transformNode( matchedTemplate.afterTemplate.getLastChild(), matchedTemplate.matcher.getTemplateNodeToMatchMap(), shortNames); Node nodeToReplace = match.getNode(); fix.attachMatchedNodeInfo(nodeToReplace, match.getMetadata().getCompiler()); fix.replace(nodeToReplace, newNode, match.getMetadata().getCompiler()); // If the template is a multiline tcs emplate, make sure to delete the same number of sibling // nodes as the template has. Node n = match.getNode().getNext(); int count = matchedTemplate.beforeTemplate.getLastChild().getChildCount(); for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) { Preconditions.checkNotNull( n, "Found mismatched sibling count between before template and matched node.\n" + "Template: %s to %s\nMatch: %s", matchedTemplate.beforeTemplate.getLastChild(), matchedTemplate.afterTemplate.getLastChild(), match.getNode()); fix.delete(n); n = n.getNext(); } for (String require : matchedTemplate.getGoogRequiresToRemove()) { fix.removeGoogRequire(match, require); } if (defaultFix == null) { defaultFix = fix; } else { defaultFix.addAlternative(fix.build()); } } return ImmutableList.of(defaultFix.build()); } /** * Transforms the template node to a replacement node by mapping the template names to the ones * that were matched against in the JsSourceMatcher. */ private Node transformNode( Node templateNode, Map templateNodeToMatchMap, Map shortNames) { Node clone = templateNode.cloneNode(); if (templateNode.isName()) { String name = templateNode.getString(); if (templateNodeToMatchMap.containsKey(name)) { Node templateMatch = templateNodeToMatchMap.get(name); Preconditions.checkNotNull(templateMatch, "Match for %s is null", name); if (templateNode.getParent().isVar()) { // Var declarations should only copy the variable name from the saved match, but the rest // of the subtree should come from the template node. clone.setString(templateMatch.getString()); } else { return templateMatch.cloneTree(); } } } else if (templateNode.isCall() && templateNode.getBooleanProp(Node.FREE_CALL) && templateNode.getFirstChild().isName()) { String name = templateNode.getFirstChild().getString(); if (templateNodeToMatchMap.containsKey(name)) { // If this function call matches a template parameter, don't treat it as a free call. // This mirrors the behavior in the TemplateAstMatcher as well as ensures the code // generator doesn't generate code like "(0,fn)()". clone.putBooleanProp(Node.FREE_CALL, false); } } if (templateNode.isQualifiedName()) { String name = templateNode.getQualifiedName(); if (shortNames.containsKey(name)) { String shortName = shortNames.get(name); if (!shortName.equals(name)) { return IR.name(shortNames.get(name)); } } } for (Node child : templateNode.children()) { clone.addChildToBack(transformNode(child, templateNodeToMatchMap, shortNames)); } return clone; } /** * Initializes the Scanner class by loading the template JS file, compiling it, and then * finding all matching RefasterJs template functions in the file. */ void initialize(AbstractCompiler compiler) throws Exception { checkState( !Strings.isNullOrEmpty(templateJs), "The template JS must be loaded before the scanner is used. " + "Make sure that the template file is not empty."); Node scriptRoot = new JsAst(SourceFile.fromCode( "template", templateJs)).getAstRoot(compiler); // The before-templates are kept in a LinkedHashMap, to ensure that they are later iterated // over in the order in which they appear in the template JS file. LinkedHashMap beforeTemplates = new LinkedHashMap<>(); Map> afterTemplates = new HashMap<>(); Set hasChoices = new HashSet<>(); for (Node templateNode : scriptRoot.children()) { if (templateNode.isFunction()) { String fnName = templateNode.getFirstChild().getQualifiedName(); if (fnName.startsWith("before_")) { String templateName = fnName.substring("before_".length()); Preconditions.checkState( !beforeTemplates.containsKey(templateName), "Found existing template with the same name: %s", beforeTemplates.get(templateName)); checkState( templateNode.getLastChild().hasChildren(), "Before templates are not allowed to be empty!"); beforeTemplates.put(templateName, templateNode); } else if (fnName.startsWith("after_option_")) { Matcher m = AFTER_CHOICE_PATTERN.matcher(fnName); checkState(m.matches(), "Template name %s must match pattern after_option_\\d*_", fnName); int optionNumber = Integer.parseInt(m.group(1)); String templateName = m.group(2); if (!afterTemplates.containsKey(templateName)) { afterTemplates.put(templateName, new TreeMap<>()); hasChoices.add(templateName); } checkState( hasChoices.contains(templateName), "Template %s can only be mixed with other after_option_ templates"); checkState( !afterTemplates.get(templateName).containsKey(optionNumber), "Found duplicate template for %s, assign unique indexes for options", fnName); afterTemplates.get(templateName).put(optionNumber, templateNode); } else if (fnName.startsWith("after_")) { String templateName = fnName.substring("after_".length()); Preconditions.checkState( !afterTemplates.containsKey(templateName), "Found existing template with the same name: %s", afterTemplates.get(templateName)); afterTemplates.put(templateName, ImmutableSortedMap.of(0, templateNode)); } else if (fnName.startsWith("do_not_change_")) { String templateName = fnName.substring("do_not_change_".length()); Preconditions.checkState( !beforeTemplates.containsKey(templateName), "Found existing template with the same name: %s", beforeTemplates.get(templateName)); Preconditions.checkState( !afterTemplates.containsKey(templateName), "Found existing template with the same name: %s", afterTemplates.get(templateName)); beforeTemplates.put(templateName, templateNode); afterTemplates.put(templateName, ImmutableSortedMap.of(0, templateNode)); } } } checkState( !beforeTemplates.isEmpty(), "Did not find any RefasterJs templates! Make sure that there are 2 functions defined " + "with the same name, one with a \"before_\" prefix and one with a \"after_\" prefix"); // TODO(bangert): Get ImmutableLinkedMap into Guava? this.templates = new LinkedHashMap<>(); for (String templateName : beforeTemplates.keySet()) { Preconditions.checkState( afterTemplates.containsKey(templateName) && !afterTemplates.get(templateName).isEmpty(), "Found before template without at least one corresponding after " + " template. Make sure there is an after_%s or after_option_1_%s function defined.", templateName, templateName); ImmutableList.Builder builder = ImmutableList.builder(); for (Node afterTemplateOption : afterTemplates.get(templateName).values()) { builder.add( new RefasterJsTemplate( compiler.getTypeRegistry(), typeMatchingStrategy, beforeTemplates.get(templateName), afterTemplateOption)); } ImmutableList afterOptions = builder.build(); this.templates.put(afterOptions.get(0).matcher, afterOptions); } } private static final Pattern AFTER_CHOICE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("^after_option_(\\d*)_(.*)"); /** Class that holds the before and after templates for a given RefasterJs refactoring. */ private static class RefasterJsTemplate { private static final Pattern ADD_GOOG_REQUIRE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\+require\\s+\\{([^}]+)\\}"); private static final Pattern REMOVE_GOOG_REQUIRE_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("-require\\s+\\{([^}]+)\\}"); final JsSourceMatcher matcher; final Node beforeTemplate; final Node afterTemplate; RefasterJsTemplate( TypeIRegistry typeRegistry, TypeMatchingStrategy typeMatchingStrategy, Node beforeTemplate, Node afterTemplate) { this.matcher = new JsSourceMatcher(typeRegistry, beforeTemplate, typeMatchingStrategy); this.beforeTemplate = beforeTemplate; this.afterTemplate = afterTemplate; } List getGoogRequiresToAdd() { return getGoogRequiresFromPattern(ADD_GOOG_REQUIRE_PATTERN); } List getGoogRequiresToRemove() { return getGoogRequiresFromPattern(REMOVE_GOOG_REQUIRE_PATTERN); } private ImmutableList getGoogRequiresFromPattern(Pattern pattern) { return Stream.concat( getGoogRequiresFromNode(pattern, beforeTemplate).stream(), getGoogRequiresFromNode(pattern, afterTemplate).stream()) .distinct() .collect(ImmutableList.toImmutableList()); } private static ImmutableList getGoogRequiresFromNode( Pattern pattern, Node beforeTemplate) { JSDocInfo jsDoc = NodeUtil.getBestJSDocInfo(beforeTemplate); if (jsDoc == null) { return ImmutableList.of(); } String jsDocContent = jsDoc.getOriginalCommentString(); if (jsDocContent == null) { return ImmutableList.of(); } ImmutableList.Builder requires = ImmutableList.builder(); Matcher m = pattern.matcher(jsDocContent); while (m.find()) { requires.add(m.group(1)); } return requires.build(); } } }





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