
org.apache.lucene.util.automaton.RegExp Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* dk.brics.automaton
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Anders Moeller
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package org.apache.lucene.util.automaton;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* Regular Expression extension to Automaton
.
*
* Regular expressions are built from the following abstract syntax:
*
*
* regexp
* ::=
* unionexp
*
*
*
*
*
* |
*
*
*
*
*
*
* unionexp
* ::=
* interexp | unionexp
* (union)
*
*
*
*
* |
* interexp
*
*
*
*
*
* interexp
* ::=
* concatexp & interexp
* (intersection)
* [OPTIONAL]
*
*
*
* |
* concatexp
*
*
*
*
*
* concatexp
* ::=
* repeatexp concatexp
* (concatenation)
*
*
*
*
* |
* repeatexp
*
*
*
*
*
* repeatexp
* ::=
* repeatexp ?
* (zero or one occurrence)
*
*
*
*
* |
* repeatexp *
* (zero or more occurrences)
*
*
*
*
* |
* repeatexp +
* (one or more occurrences)
*
*
*
*
* |
* repeatexp {n}
* (n occurrences)
*
*
*
*
* |
* repeatexp {n,}
* (n or more occurrences)
*
*
*
*
* |
* repeatexp {n,m}
* (n to m occurrences, including both)
*
*
*
*
* |
* complexp
*
*
*
*
*
* complexp
* ::=
* ~ complexp
* (complement)
* [OPTIONAL]
*
*
*
* |
* charclassexp
*
*
*
*
*
* charclassexp
* ::=
* [ charclasses ]
* (character class)
*
*
*
*
* |
* [^ charclasses ]
* (negated character class)
*
*
*
*
* |
* simpleexp
*
*
*
*
*
* charclasses
* ::=
* charclass charclasses
*
*
*
*
*
* |
* charclass
*
*
*
*
*
* charclass
* ::=
* charexp - charexp
* (character range, including end-points)
*
*
*
*
* |
* charexp
*
*
*
*
*
* simpleexp
* ::=
* charexp
*
*
*
*
*
* |
* .
* (any single character)
*
*
*
*
* |
* #
* (the empty language)
* [OPTIONAL]
*
*
*
* |
* @
* (any string)
* [OPTIONAL]
*
*
*
* |
* " <Unicode string without double-quotes> "
* (a string)
*
*
*
*
* |
* ( )
* (the empty string)
*
*
*
*
* |
* ( unionexp )
* (precedence override)
*
*
*
*
* |
* < <identifier> >
* (named automaton)
* [OPTIONAL]
*
*
*
* |
* <n-m>
* (numerical interval)
* [OPTIONAL]
*
*
*
* charexp
* ::=
* <Unicode character>
* (a single non-reserved character)
*
*
*
*
* |
* \ <Unicode character>
* (a single character)
*
*
*
*
* The productions marked [OPTIONAL] are only allowed if
* specified by the syntax flags passed to the RegExp
constructor.
* The reserved characters used in the (enabled) syntax must be escaped with
* backslash (\) or double-quotes ("..."). (In
* contrast to other regexp syntaxes, this is required also in character
* classes.) Be aware that dash (-) has a special meaning in
* charclass expressions. An identifier is a string not containing right
* angle bracket (>) or dash (-). Numerical
* intervals are specified by non-negative decimal integers and include both end
* points, and if n and m have the same number
* of digits, then the conforming strings must have that length (i.e. prefixed
* by 0's).
*
* @lucene.experimental
*/
public class RegExp {
/**
* The type of expression represented by a RegExp node.
*/
public enum Kind {
/** The union of two expressions */
REGEXP_UNION,
/** A sequence of two expressions */
REGEXP_CONCATENATION,
/** The intersection of two expressions */
REGEXP_INTERSECTION,
/** An optional expression */
REGEXP_OPTIONAL,
/** An expression that repeats */
REGEXP_REPEAT,
/** An expression that repeats a minimum number of times*/
REGEXP_REPEAT_MIN,
/** An expression that repeats a minimum and maximum number of times*/
REGEXP_REPEAT_MINMAX,
/** The complement of an expression */
REGEXP_COMPLEMENT,
/** A Character */
REGEXP_CHAR,
/** A Character range*/
REGEXP_CHAR_RANGE,
/** Any Character allowed*/
REGEXP_ANYCHAR,
/** An empty expression*/
REGEXP_EMPTY,
/** A string expression*/
REGEXP_STRING,
/** Any string allowed */
REGEXP_ANYSTRING,
/** An Automaton expression*/
REGEXP_AUTOMATON,
/** An Interval expression */
REGEXP_INTERVAL,
/** An expression for a pre-defined class e.g. \w */
}
//----- Syntax flags ( <= 0xff ) ------
/**
* Syntax flag, enables intersection (&).
*/
public static final int INTERSECTION = 0x0001;
/**
* Syntax flag, enables complement (~).
*/
public static final int COMPLEMENT = 0x0002;
/**
* Syntax flag, enables empty language (#).
*/
public static final int EMPTY = 0x0004;
/**
* Syntax flag, enables anystring (@).
*/
public static final int ANYSTRING = 0x0008;
/**
* Syntax flag, enables named automata (<identifier>).
*/
public static final int AUTOMATON = 0x0010;
/**
* Syntax flag, enables numerical intervals (
* <n-m>).
*/
public static final int INTERVAL = 0x0020;
/**
* Syntax flag, enables all optional regexp syntax.
*/
public static final int ALL = 0xff;
/**
* Syntax flag, enables no optional regexp syntax.
*/
public static final int NONE = 0x0000;
//----- Matching flags ( > 0xff ) ------
/**
* Allows case insensitive matching of ASCII characters.
*/
public static final int ASCII_CASE_INSENSITIVE = 0x0100;
//Immutable parsed state
/**
* The type of expression
*/
public final Kind kind;
/**
* Child expressions held by a container type expression
*/
public final RegExp exp1, exp2;
/**
* String expression
*/
public final String s;
/**
* Character expression
*/
public final int c;
/**
* Limits for repeatable type expressions
*/
public final int min, max, digits;
/**
* Extents for range type expressions
*/
public final int from, to;
// Parser variables
private final String originalString;
final int flags;
int pos;
/**
* Constructs new RegExp
from a string. Same as
* RegExp(s, ALL)
.
*
* @param s regexp string
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if an error occurred while parsing the
* regular expression
*/
public RegExp(String s) throws IllegalArgumentException {
this(s, ALL);
}
/**
* Constructs new RegExp
from a string.
*
* @param s regexp string
* @param syntax_flags boolean 'or' of optional syntax constructs to be
* enabled
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if an error occurred while parsing the
* regular expression
*/
public RegExp(String s, int syntax_flags) throws IllegalArgumentException {
this(s, syntax_flags, 0);
}
/**
* Constructs new RegExp
from a string.
*
* @param s regexp string
* @param syntax_flags boolean 'or' of optional syntax constructs to be
* enabled
* @param match_flags boolean 'or' of match behavior options such as case insensitivity
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if an error occurred while parsing the
* regular expression
*/
public RegExp(String s, int syntax_flags, int match_flags) throws IllegalArgumentException {
originalString = s;
if (syntax_flags > ALL) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal syntax flag");
}
if (match_flags > 0 && match_flags <= ALL) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal match flag");
}
flags = syntax_flags | match_flags;
RegExp e;
if (s.length() == 0) e = makeString(flags, "");
else {
e = parseUnionExp();
if (pos < originalString.length()) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"end-of-string expected at position " + pos);
}
kind = e.kind;
exp1 = e.exp1;
exp2 = e.exp2;
this.s = e.s;
c = e.c;
min = e.min;
max = e.max;
digits = e.digits;
from = e.from;
to = e.to;
}
RegExp(int flags, Kind kind, RegExp exp1, RegExp exp2, String s, int c, int min, int max, int digits, int from, int to){
this.originalString = null;
this.kind = kind;
this.flags = flags;
this.exp1 = exp1;
this.exp2 = exp2;
this.s = s;
this.c = c;
this.min = min;
this.max = max;
this.digits = digits;
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
}
// Simplified construction of container nodes
static RegExp newContainerNode(int flags, Kind kind, RegExp exp1, RegExp exp2) {
return new RegExp(flags, kind, exp1, exp2, null, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
// Simplified construction of repeating nodes
static RegExp newRepeatingNode(int flags, Kind kind, RegExp exp, int min, int max) {
return new RegExp(flags, kind, exp, null, null, 0, min, max, 0, 0, 0);
}
// Simplified construction of leaf nodes
static RegExp newLeafNode(int flags, Kind kind, String s, int c, int min, int max, int digits, int from, int to) {
return new RegExp(flags, kind, null, null, s, c, min, max, digits, from, to);
}
/**
* Constructs new Automaton
from this RegExp
. Same
* as toAutomaton(null)
(empty automaton map).
*/
public Automaton toAutomaton() {
return toAutomaton(null, null, Operations.DEFAULT_DETERMINIZE_WORK_LIMIT);
}
/**
* Constructs new Automaton
from this RegExp
. The
* constructed automaton is minimal and deterministic and has no transitions
* to dead states.
*
* @param determinizeWorkLimit maximum effort to spend while determinizing the automata. If
* determinizing the automata would require more than this effort,
* TooComplexToDeterminizeException is thrown. Higher numbers require more space but can
* process more complex regexes. Use {@link Operations#DEFAULT_DETERMINIZE_WORK_LIMIT} as a
* decent default if you don't otherwise know what to specify.
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if this regular expression uses a named
* identifier that is not available from the automaton provider
* @exception TooComplexToDeterminizeException if determinizing this regexp requires more effort
* than determinizeWorkLimit states
*/
public Automaton toAutomaton(int determinizeWorkLimit)
throws IllegalArgumentException, TooComplexToDeterminizeException {
return toAutomaton(null, null, determinizeWorkLimit);
}
/**
* Constructs new Automaton
from this RegExp
. The
* constructed automaton is minimal and deterministic and has no transitions
* to dead states.
*
* @param automaton_provider provider of automata for named identifiers
* @param determinizeWorkLimit maximum effort to spend while determinizing the automata. If
* determinizing the automata would require more than this effort,
* TooComplexToDeterminizeException is thrown. Higher numbers require more space but can
* process more complex regexes. Use {@link Operations#DEFAULT_DETERMINIZE_WORK_LIMIT} as a
* decent default if you don't otherwise know what to specify.
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if this regular expression uses a named
* identifier that is not available from the automaton provider
* @exception TooComplexToDeterminizeException if determinizing this regexp requires more effort
* than determinizeWorkLimit states
*/
public Automaton toAutomaton(AutomatonProvider automaton_provider,
int determinizeWorkLimit) throws IllegalArgumentException,
TooComplexToDeterminizeException {
return toAutomaton(null, automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit);
}
/**
* Constructs new Automaton
from this RegExp
. The
* constructed automaton is minimal and deterministic and has no transitions
* to dead states.
*
* @param automata a map from automaton identifiers to automata (of type
* Automaton
).
* @param determinizeWorkLimit maximum effort to spend while determinizing the automata. If
* determinizing the automata would require more than this effort,
* TooComplexToDeterminizeException is thrown. Higher numbers require more space but can
* process more complex regexes.
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if this regular expression uses a named
* identifier that does not occur in the automaton map
* @exception TooComplexToDeterminizeException if determinizing this regexp requires more effort
* than determinizeWorkLimit states
*/
public Automaton toAutomaton(Map automata,
int determinizeWorkLimit) throws IllegalArgumentException,
TooComplexToDeterminizeException {
return toAutomaton(automata, null, determinizeWorkLimit);
}
private Automaton toAutomaton(Map automata,
AutomatonProvider automaton_provider, int determinizeWorkLimit)
throws IllegalArgumentException, TooComplexToDeterminizeException {
try {
return toAutomatonInternal(automata, automaton_provider,
determinizeWorkLimit);
} catch (TooComplexToDeterminizeException e) {
throw new TooComplexToDeterminizeException(this, e);
}
}
private Automaton toAutomatonInternal(Map automata,
AutomatonProvider automaton_provider, int determinizeWorkLimit)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
List list;
Automaton a = null;
switch (kind) {
case REGEXP_UNION:
list = new ArrayList<>();
findLeaves(exp1, Kind.REGEXP_UNION, list, automata, automaton_provider,
determinizeWorkLimit);
findLeaves(exp2, Kind.REGEXP_UNION, list, automata, automaton_provider,
determinizeWorkLimit);
a = Operations.union(list);
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
break;
case REGEXP_CONCATENATION:
list = new ArrayList<>();
findLeaves(exp1, Kind.REGEXP_CONCATENATION, list, automata,
automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit);
findLeaves(exp2, Kind.REGEXP_CONCATENATION, list, automata,
automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit);
a = Operations.concatenate(list);
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
break;
case REGEXP_INTERSECTION:
a = Operations.intersection(
exp1.toAutomatonInternal(
automata, automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit),
exp2.toAutomatonInternal(
automata, automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit));
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
break;
case REGEXP_OPTIONAL:
a = Operations.optional(exp1.toAutomatonInternal(automata,
automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit));
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT:
a = Operations.repeat(exp1.toAutomatonInternal(
automata, automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit));
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MIN:
a = exp1.toAutomatonInternal(automata, automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit);
int minNumStates = (a.getNumStates() - 1) * min;
if (minNumStates > determinizeWorkLimit) {
throw new TooComplexToDeterminizeException(a, minNumStates);
}
a = Operations.repeat(a, min);
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MINMAX:
a = exp1.toAutomatonInternal(automata, automaton_provider, determinizeWorkLimit);
int minMaxNumStates = (a.getNumStates() - 1) * max;
if (minMaxNumStates > determinizeWorkLimit) {
throw new TooComplexToDeterminizeException(a, minMaxNumStates);
}
a = Operations.repeat(a, min, max);
break;
case REGEXP_COMPLEMENT:
a = Operations.complement(
exp1.toAutomatonInternal(automata, automaton_provider,
determinizeWorkLimit),
determinizeWorkLimit);
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
break;
case REGEXP_CHAR:
if (check(ASCII_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) {
a = toCaseInsensitiveChar(c, determinizeWorkLimit);
} else {
a = Automata.makeChar(c);
}
break;
case REGEXP_CHAR_RANGE:
a = Automata.makeCharRange(from, to);
break;
case REGEXP_ANYCHAR:
a = Automata.makeAnyChar();
break;
case REGEXP_EMPTY:
a = Automata.makeEmpty();
break;
case REGEXP_STRING:
if (check(ASCII_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) {
a = toCaseInsensitiveString(determinizeWorkLimit);
} else {
a = Automata.makeString(s);
}
break;
case REGEXP_ANYSTRING:
a = Automata.makeAnyString();
break;
case REGEXP_AUTOMATON:
Automaton aa = null;
if (automata != null) {
aa = automata.get(s);
}
if (aa == null && automaton_provider != null) {
try {
aa = automaton_provider.getAutomaton(s);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
}
}
if (aa == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + s + "' not found");
}
a = aa;
break;
case REGEXP_INTERVAL:
a = Automata.makeDecimalInterval(min, max, digits);
break;
}
return a;
}
private Automaton toCaseInsensitiveChar(int codepoint, int determinizeWorkLimit) {
Automaton case1 = Automata.makeChar(codepoint);
// For now we only work with ASCII characters
if (codepoint > 128) {
return case1;
}
int altCase = Character.isLowerCase(codepoint) ? Character.toUpperCase(codepoint) : Character.toLowerCase(codepoint);
Automaton result;
if (altCase != codepoint) {
result = Operations.union(case1, Automata.makeChar(altCase));
result = MinimizationOperations.minimize(result, determinizeWorkLimit);
} else {
result = case1;
}
return result;
}
private Automaton toCaseInsensitiveString(int determinizeWorkLimit) {
List list = new ArrayList<>();
Iterator iter = s.codePoints().iterator();
while (iter.hasNext()) {
list.add(toCaseInsensitiveChar(iter.next(), determinizeWorkLimit));
}
Automaton a = Operations.concatenate(list);
a = MinimizationOperations.minimize(a, determinizeWorkLimit);
return a;
}
private void findLeaves(RegExp exp, Kind kind, List list,
Map automata, AutomatonProvider automaton_provider,
int determinizeWorkLimit) {
if (exp.kind == kind) {
findLeaves(exp.exp1, kind, list, automata, automaton_provider,
determinizeWorkLimit);
findLeaves(exp.exp2, kind, list, automata, automaton_provider,
determinizeWorkLimit);
} else {
list.add(exp.toAutomatonInternal(automata, automaton_provider,
determinizeWorkLimit));
}
}
/**
* The string that was used to construct the regex. Compare to toString.
*/
public String getOriginalString() {
return originalString;
}
/**
* Constructs string from parsed regular expression.
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
toStringBuilder(b);
return b.toString();
}
void toStringBuilder(StringBuilder b) {
switch (kind) {
case REGEXP_UNION:
b.append("(");
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append("|");
exp2.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append(")");
break;
case REGEXP_CONCATENATION:
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
exp2.toStringBuilder(b);
break;
case REGEXP_INTERSECTION:
b.append("(");
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append("&");
exp2.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append(")");
break;
case REGEXP_OPTIONAL:
b.append("(");
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append(")?");
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT:
b.append("(");
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append(")*");
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MIN:
b.append("(");
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append("){").append(min).append(",}");
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MINMAX:
b.append("(");
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append("){").append(min).append(",").append(max).append("}");
break;
case REGEXP_COMPLEMENT:
b.append("~(");
exp1.toStringBuilder(b);
b.append(")");
break;
case REGEXP_CHAR:
b.append("\\").appendCodePoint(c);
break;
case REGEXP_CHAR_RANGE:
b.append("[\\").appendCodePoint(from).append("-\\").appendCodePoint(to).append("]");
break;
case REGEXP_ANYCHAR:
b.append(".");
break;
case REGEXP_EMPTY:
b.append("#");
break;
case REGEXP_STRING:
b.append("\"").append(s).append("\"");
break;
case REGEXP_ANYSTRING:
b.append("@");
break;
case REGEXP_AUTOMATON:
b.append("<").append(s).append(">");
break;
case REGEXP_INTERVAL:
String s1 = Integer.toString(min);
String s2 = Integer.toString(max);
b.append("<");
if (digits > 0) for (int i = s1.length(); i < digits; i++)
b.append('0');
b.append(s1).append("-");
if (digits > 0) for (int i = s2.length(); i < digits; i++)
b.append('0');
b.append(s2).append(">");
break;
}
}
/**
* Like to string, but more verbose (shows the higherchy more clearly).
*/
public String toStringTree() {
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
toStringTree(b, "");
return b.toString();
}
void toStringTree(StringBuilder b, String indent) {
switch (kind) {
// binary
case REGEXP_UNION:
case REGEXP_CONCATENATION:
case REGEXP_INTERSECTION:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append('\n');
exp1.toStringTree(b, indent + " ");
exp2.toStringTree(b, indent + " ");
break;
// unary
case REGEXP_OPTIONAL:
case REGEXP_REPEAT:
case REGEXP_COMPLEMENT:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append('\n');
exp1.toStringTree(b, indent + " ");
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MIN:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append(" min=");
b.append(min);
b.append('\n');
exp1.toStringTree(b, indent + " ");
break;
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MINMAX:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append(" min=");
b.append(min);
b.append(" max=");
b.append(max);
b.append('\n');
exp1.toStringTree(b, indent + " ");
break;
case REGEXP_CHAR:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append(" char=");
b.appendCodePoint(c);
b.append('\n');
break;
case REGEXP_CHAR_RANGE:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append(" from=");
b.appendCodePoint(from);
b.append(" to=");
b.appendCodePoint(to);
b.append('\n');
break;
case REGEXP_ANYCHAR:
case REGEXP_EMPTY:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append('\n');
break;
case REGEXP_STRING:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append(" string=");
b.append(s);
b.append('\n');
break;
case REGEXP_ANYSTRING:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append('\n');
break;
case REGEXP_AUTOMATON:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
b.append('\n');
break;
case REGEXP_INTERVAL:
b.append(indent);
b.append(kind);
String s1 = Integer.toString(min);
String s2 = Integer.toString(max);
b.append("<");
if (digits > 0) for (int i = s1.length(); i < digits; i++)
b.append('0');
b.append(s1).append("-");
if (digits > 0) for (int i = s2.length(); i < digits; i++)
b.append('0');
b.append(s2).append(">");
b.append('\n');
break;
}
}
/**
* Returns set of automaton identifiers that occur in this regular expression.
*/
public Set getIdentifiers() {
HashSet set = new HashSet<>();
getIdentifiers(set);
return set;
}
void getIdentifiers(Set set) {
switch (kind) {
case REGEXP_UNION:
case REGEXP_CONCATENATION:
case REGEXP_INTERSECTION:
exp1.getIdentifiers(set);
exp2.getIdentifiers(set);
break;
case REGEXP_OPTIONAL:
case REGEXP_REPEAT:
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MIN:
case REGEXP_REPEAT_MINMAX:
case REGEXP_COMPLEMENT:
exp1.getIdentifiers(set);
break;
case REGEXP_AUTOMATON:
set.add(s);
break;
default:
}
}
static RegExp makeUnion(int flags, RegExp exp1, RegExp exp2) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_UNION, exp1, exp2);
}
static RegExp makeConcatenation(int flags, RegExp exp1, RegExp exp2) {
if ((exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CHAR || exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING)
&& (exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CHAR || exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING)) return makeString(
flags, exp1, exp2);
RegExp rexp1, rexp2;
if (exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CONCATENATION
&& (exp1.exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CHAR || exp1.exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING)
&& (exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CHAR || exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING)) {
rexp1 = exp1.exp1;
rexp2 = makeString(flags, exp1.exp2, exp2);
} else if ((exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CHAR || exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING)
&& exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CONCATENATION
&& (exp2.exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_CHAR || exp2.exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING)) {
rexp1 = makeString(flags, exp1, exp2.exp1);
rexp2 = exp2.exp2;
} else {
rexp1 = exp1;
rexp2 = exp2;
}
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_CONCATENATION, rexp1, rexp2);
}
static private RegExp makeString(int flags, RegExp exp1, RegExp exp2) {
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
if (exp1.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING) b.append(exp1.s);
else b.appendCodePoint(exp1.c);
if (exp2.kind == Kind.REGEXP_STRING) b.append(exp2.s);
else b.appendCodePoint(exp2.c);
return makeString(flags, b.toString());
}
static RegExp makeIntersection(int flags, RegExp exp1, RegExp exp2) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_INTERSECTION, exp1, exp2);
}
static RegExp makeOptional(int flags, RegExp exp) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_OPTIONAL, exp, null);
}
static RegExp makeRepeat(int flags, RegExp exp) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_REPEAT, exp, null);
}
static RegExp makeRepeat(int flags, RegExp exp, int min) {
return newRepeatingNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_REPEAT_MIN, exp, min, 0);
}
static RegExp makeRepeat(int flags, RegExp exp, int min, int max) {
return newRepeatingNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_REPEAT_MINMAX, exp, min, max);
}
static RegExp makeComplement(int flags, RegExp exp) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_COMPLEMENT, exp, null);
}
static RegExp makeChar(int flags, int c) {
return newLeafNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_CHAR, null, c, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
static RegExp makeCharRange(int flags, int from, int to) {
if (from > to)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid range: from (" + from + ") cannot be > to (" + to + ")");
return newLeafNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_CHAR_RANGE, null, 0, 0, 0, 0, from, to);
}
static RegExp makeAnyChar(int flags) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_ANYCHAR, null, null);
}
static RegExp makeEmpty(int flags) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_EMPTY, null, null);
}
static RegExp makeString(int flags, String s) {
return newLeafNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_STRING, s, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
static RegExp makeAnyString(int flags) {
return newContainerNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_ANYSTRING, null, null);
}
static RegExp makeAutomaton(int flags, String s) {
return newLeafNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_AUTOMATON, s, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
static RegExp makeInterval(int flags, int min, int max, int digits) {
return newLeafNode(flags, Kind.REGEXP_INTERVAL, null, 0, min, max, digits, 0, 0);
}
private boolean peek(String s) {
return more() && s.indexOf(originalString.codePointAt(pos)) != -1;
}
private boolean match(int c) {
if (pos >= originalString.length()) return false;
if (originalString.codePointAt(pos) == c) {
pos += Character.charCount(c);
return true;
}
return false;
}
private boolean more() {
return pos < originalString.length();
}
private int next() throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (!more()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("unexpected end-of-string");
int ch = originalString.codePointAt(pos);
pos += Character.charCount(ch);
return ch;
}
private boolean check(int flag) {
return (flags & flag) != 0;
}
final RegExp parseUnionExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
RegExp e = parseInterExp();
if (match('|')) e = makeUnion(flags, e, parseUnionExp());
return e;
}
final RegExp parseInterExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
RegExp e = parseConcatExp();
if (check(INTERSECTION) && match('&')) e = makeIntersection(flags, e,
parseInterExp());
return e;
}
final RegExp parseConcatExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
RegExp e = parseRepeatExp();
if (more() && !peek(")|") && (!check(INTERSECTION) || !peek("&"))) e = makeConcatenation(
flags, e, parseConcatExp());
return e;
}
final RegExp parseRepeatExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
RegExp e = parseComplExp();
while (peek("?*+{")) {
if (match('?')) e = makeOptional(flags, e);
else if (match('*')) e = makeRepeat(flags, e);
else if (match('+')) e = makeRepeat(flags, e, 1);
else if (match('{')) {
int start = pos;
while (peek("0123456789"))
next();
if (start == pos) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"integer expected at position " + pos);
int n = Integer.parseInt(originalString.substring(start, pos));
int m = -1;
if (match(',')) {
start = pos;
while (peek("0123456789"))
next();
if (start != pos) m = Integer.parseInt(
originalString.substring(start, pos));
} else m = n;
if (!match('}')) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"expected '}' at position " + pos);
if (m == -1) e = makeRepeat(flags, e, n);
else e = makeRepeat(flags, e, n, m);
}
}
return e;
}
final RegExp parseComplExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (check(COMPLEMENT) && match('~')) return makeComplement(flags, parseComplExp());
else return parseCharClassExp();
}
final RegExp parseCharClassExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (match('[')) {
boolean negate = false;
if (match('^')) negate = true;
RegExp e = parseCharClasses();
if (negate) e = makeIntersection(flags, makeAnyChar(flags), makeComplement(flags, e));
if (!match(']')) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"expected ']' at position " + pos);
return e;
} else return parseSimpleExp();
}
final RegExp parseCharClasses() throws IllegalArgumentException {
RegExp e = parseCharClass();
while (more() && !peek("]"))
e = makeUnion(flags, e, parseCharClass());
return e;
}
final RegExp parseCharClass() throws IllegalArgumentException {
int c = parseCharExp();
if (match('-')) return makeCharRange(flags, c, parseCharExp());
else return makeChar(flags, c);
}
final RegExp parseSimpleExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (match('.')) return makeAnyChar(flags);
else if (check(EMPTY) && match('#')) return makeEmpty(flags);
else if (check(ANYSTRING) && match('@')) return makeAnyString(flags);
else if (match('"')) {
int start = pos;
while (more() && !peek("\""))
next();
if (!match('"')) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"expected '\"' at position " + pos);
return makeString(flags, originalString.substring(start, pos - 1));
} else if (match('(')) {
if (match(')')) return makeString(flags, "");
RegExp e = parseUnionExp();
if (!match(')')) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"expected ')' at position " + pos);
return e;
} else if ((check(AUTOMATON) || check(INTERVAL)) && match('<')) {
int start = pos;
while (more() && !peek(">"))
next();
if (!match('>')) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"expected '>' at position " + pos);
String s = originalString.substring(start, pos - 1);
int i = s.indexOf('-');
if (i == -1) {
if (!check(AUTOMATON)) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"interval syntax error at position " + (pos - 1));
return makeAutomaton(flags, s);
} else {
if (!check(INTERVAL)) throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"illegal identifier at position " + (pos - 1));
try {
if (i == 0 || i == s.length() - 1 || i != s.lastIndexOf('-')) throw new NumberFormatException();
String smin = s.substring(0, i);
String smax = s.substring(i + 1, s.length());
int imin = Integer.parseInt(smin);
int imax = Integer.parseInt(smax);
int digits;
if (smin.length() == smax.length()) digits = smin.length();
else digits = 0;
if (imin > imax) {
int t = imin;
imin = imax;
imax = t;
}
return makeInterval(flags, imin, imax, digits);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"interval syntax error at position " + (pos - 1));
}
}
} else return makeChar(flags, parseCharExp());
}
final int parseCharExp() throws IllegalArgumentException {
match('\\');
return next();
}
}