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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
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 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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package freemarker.core;

import freemarker.ext.util.IdentityHashMap;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateDirectiveModel;
import freemarker.template.TemplateTransformModel;
import freemarker.template.utility.ObjectFactory;

/**
 * Gives information about the place where a directive is called from, also lets you attach a custom data object to that
 * place. Each directive call in a template has its own {@link DirectiveCallPlace} object (even when they call the same
 * directive with the same parameters). The life cycle of the {@link DirectiveCallPlace} object is bound to the
 * {@link Template} object that contains the directive call. Hence, the {@link DirectiveCallPlace} object and the custom
 * data you put into it is cached together with the {@link Template} (and templates are normally cached - see
 * {@link Configuration#getTemplate(String)}). The custom data is normally initialized on demand, that is, when the
 * directive call is first executed, via {@link #getOrCreateCustomData(Object, ObjectFactory)}.
 * 
 * 

* Don't implement this interface yourself, as new methods can be added to it any time! It's only meant to be * implemented by the FreeMarker core. * *

* This interface is currently only used for custom directive calls (that is, a {@code <@...>} that calls a * {@link TemplateDirectiveModel}, {@link TemplateTransformModel}, or a macro). * * @see Environment#getCurrentDirectiveCallPlace() * * @since 2.3.22 */ public interface DirectiveCallPlace { /** * The template that contains this call; {@code null} if the call is not from a template (but directly from * user Java code, for example). * * @since 2.3.28 */ Template getTemplate(); /** * The 1-based column number of the first character of the directive call in the template source code, or -1 if it's * not known. */ int getBeginColumn(); /** * The 1-based line number of the first character of the directive call in the template source code, or -1 if it's * not known. */ int getBeginLine(); /** * The 1-based column number of the last character of the directive call in the template source code, or -1 if it's * not known. If the directive has an end-tag ({@code }), then it points to the last character of that. */ int getEndColumn(); /** * The 1-based line number of the last character of the directive call in the template source code, or -1 if it's * not known. If the directive has an end-tag ({@code }), then it points to the last character of that. */ int getEndLine(); /** * Returns the custom data, or if that's {@code null}, then it creates and stores it in an atomic operation then * returns it. This method is thread-safe, however, it doesn't ensure thread safe (like synchronized) access to the * custom data itself. See the top-level documentation of {@link DirectiveCallPlace} to understand the scope and * life-cycle of the custom data. Be sure that the custom data only depends on things that get their final value * during template parsing, not on runtime settings. * *

* This method will block other calls while the {@code objectFactory} is executing, thus, the object will be * usually created only once, even if multiple threads request the value when it's still {@code null}. It * doesn't stand though when {@code providerIdentity} mismatches occur (see later). Furthermore, then it's also * possible that multiple objects created by the same {@link ObjectFactory} will be in use on the same time, because * of directive executions already running in parallel, and because of memory synchronization delays (hardware * dependent) between the threads. * * @param providerIdentity * This is usually the class of the {@link TemplateDirectiveModel} that creates (and uses) the custom * data, or if you are using your own class for the custom data object (as opposed to a class from some * more generic API), then that class. This is needed as the same call place might calls different * directives depending on runtime conditions, and so it must be ensured that these directives won't * accidentally read each other's custom data, ending up with class cast exceptions or worse. In the * current implementation, if there's a {@code providerIdentity} mismatch (means, the * {@code providerIdentity} object used when the custom data was last set isn't the exactly same object * as the one provided with the parameter now), the previous custom data will be just ignored as if it * was {@code null}. So if multiple directives that use the custom data feature use the same call place, * the caching of the custom data can be inefficient, as they will keep overwriting each other's custom * data. (In a more generic implementation the {@code providerIdentity} would be a key in a * {@link IdentityHashMap}, but then this feature would be slower, while {@code providerIdentity} * mismatches aren't occurring in most applications.) * @param objectFactory * Called when the custom data wasn't yet set, to create its initial value. If this parameter is * {@code null} and the custom data wasn't set yet, then {@code null} will be returned. The returned * value of {@link ObjectFactory#createObject()} can be any kind of object, but can't be {@code null}. * * @return The current custom data object, or possibly {@code null} if there was no {@link ObjectFactory} provided. * * @throws CallPlaceCustomDataInitializationException * If the {@link ObjectFactory} had to be invoked but failed. */ Object getOrCreateCustomData(Object providerIdentity, ObjectFactory objectFactory) throws CallPlaceCustomDataInitializationException; /** * Tells if the nested content (the body) can be safely cached, as it only depends on the template content (not on * variable values and such) and has no side-effects (other than writing to the output). Examples of cases that give * {@code false}: {@code <@foo>Name: } ${name}{@code}, * {@code <@foo>Name: <#if showIt>Joe}. Examples of cases that give {@code true}: * {@code <@foo>Name: Joe}, {@code <@foo />}. Note that we get {@code true} for no nested content, because * that's equivalent with 0-length nested content in FTL. * *

* This method returns a pessimistic result. For example, if it sees a custom directive call, it can't know what it * does, so it will assume that it's not cacheable. */ boolean isNestedOutputCacheable(); }





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