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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package freemarker.template;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;

import freemarker.core.Configurable;
import freemarker.core.Environment;
import freemarker.core.StopException;
import freemarker.template.utility.StringUtil;

/**
 * Used for the {@link Configurable#setTemplateExceptionHandler(TemplateExceptionHandler) template_exception_handler}
 * configuration setting.
 */
public interface TemplateExceptionHandler {
    
    /** 
     * Method called after a {@link TemplateException} was raised inside a template. The exception should be re-thrown
     * unless you want to suppress the exception.
     * 
     * 

Note that you can check with {@link Environment#isInAttemptBlock()} if you are inside a {@code #attempt} * block, which then will handle this exception and roll back the output generated inside it. * *

Note that {@link StopException}-s (raised by {@code #stop}) won't be captured here. * *

Note that you shouldn't log the exception in this method unless you suppress it. If there's a concern that the * exception might won't be logged after it bubbles up from {@link Template#process(Object, Writer)}, simply * ensure that {@link Configuration#getLogTemplateExceptions()} is {@code true}. * * @param te The exception that occurred; don't forget to re-throw it unless you want to suppress it * @param env The runtime environment of the template * @param out This is where the output of the template is written */ void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} that simply skips the failing instructions, letting the template continue * executing. It does nothing to handle the event. Note that the exception is still logged, as with all * other {@link TemplateExceptionHandler}-s. */ TemplateExceptionHandler IGNORE_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { @Override public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) { // Do nothing } }; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} that simply re-throws the exception; this should be used * in most production systems. */ TemplateExceptionHandler RETHROW_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { @Override public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException { throw te; } }; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} useful when you are developing non-HTML templates. This * handler outputs the stack trace information to the client and then re-throws the exception. */ TemplateExceptionHandler DEBUG_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { @Override public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException { if (!env.isInAttemptBlock()) { PrintWriter pw = (out instanceof PrintWriter) ? (PrintWriter) out : new PrintWriter(out); pw.print("FreeMarker template error (DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!):\n"); te.printStackTrace(pw, false, true, true); pw.flush(); // To commit the HTTP response } throw te; } }; /** * {@link TemplateExceptionHandler} useful when you are developing HTML templates. This handler * outputs the stack trace information to the client, formatting it so that it will be usually * well readable in the browser, and then re-throws the exception. */ TemplateExceptionHandler HTML_DEBUG_HANDLER = new TemplateExceptionHandler() { @Override public void handleTemplateException(TemplateException te, Environment env, Writer out) throws TemplateException { if (!env.isInAttemptBlock()) { boolean externalPw = out instanceof PrintWriter; PrintWriter pw = externalPw ? (PrintWriter) out : new PrintWriter(out); try { pw.print("" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "

" + "" + "
" + "FreeMarker template error " + " (HTML_DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!)" + "
");
                    
                    StringWriter stackTraceSW = new StringWriter();
                    PrintWriter stackPW = new PrintWriter(stackTraceSW);
                    te.printStackTrace(stackPW, false, true, true);
                    stackPW.close();
                    pw.println();
                    pw.println(StringUtil.XMLEncNQG(stackTraceSW.toString()));
                    
                    pw.println("
"); pw.flush(); // To commit the HTTP response } finally { if (!externalPw) pw.close(); } } // if (!env.isInAttemptBlock()) throw te; } private static final String FONT_RESET_CSS = "color:#A80000; font-size:12px; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; " + "font-weight:normal; text-decoration:none; text-transform: none"; }; }




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