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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package freemarker.template;

import java.io.FilterWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Map;

import freemarker.template.utility.DeepUnwrap;

/**
 * "transform" template language data type: user-defined directives 
 * (much like macros) specialized on filtering output; you should rather use the newer {@link TemplateDirectiveModel}
 * instead. This interface will certainly be deprecated in FreeMarker 2.4.
 */
public interface TemplateTransformModel extends TemplateModel {

    /**
     * Returns a writer that will be used by the engine to feed the transformation input to the transform. Each call to
     * this method must return a new instance of the writer so that the transformation is thread-safe.
     * 

* This method should not throw {@link RuntimeException}, nor {@link IOException} that wasn't caused by writing to * the output. Such exceptions should be catched inside the method and wrapped inside a * {@link TemplateModelException}. (Note that setting {@link Configuration#setWrapUncheckedExceptions(boolean)} to * {@code true} can mitigate the negative effects of implementations that throw {@link RuntimeException}-s.) * * @param out * the character stream to which to write the transformed output * * @param args * the arguments (if any) passed to the transformation as a map of key/value pairs where the keys are * strings and the arguments are {@link TemplateModel} instances. This is never {@code null}. (If you * need to convert the template models to POJOs, you can use the utility methods in the * {@link DeepUnwrap} class. Though it's recommended to work with {@link TemplateModel}-s directly.) * * @return The {@link Writer} to which the engine will write the content to transform, or {@code null} if the * transform does not support nested content (body). The returned {@link Writer} may implements the * {@link TransformControl} interface if it needs advanced control over the evaluation of the nested * content. FreeMarker will call {@link Writer#close()} after the transform end-tag. {@link Writer#close()} * must not close the {@link Writer} received as the {@code out} parameter (so if you are using a * {@link FilterWriter}, you must override {@link FilterWriter#close()}, as by default that closes the * wrapped {@link Writer}). Since 2.3.27 its also allowed to return the {@code out} writer as is, in which * case it won't be closed. * * @throws TemplateModelException * If any problem occurs that's not an {@link IOException} during writing the template output. * @throws IOException * When writing to {@code out} (the parameter) fails. Other {@link IOException}-s should be catched in * this method and wrapped into {@link TemplateModelException}. */ Writer getWriter(Writer out, Map args) throws TemplateModelException, IOException; }





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