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package org.apache.velocity.anakia;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.    
 */

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import org.apache.commons.collections.ExtendedProperties;
import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.DirectoryScanner;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.MatchingTask;
import org.apache.velocity.Template;
import org.apache.velocity.VelocityContext;
import org.apache.velocity.app.VelocityEngine;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeConstants;
import org.apache.velocity.util.StringUtils;

import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder;
import org.jdom.output.Format;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;

/**
 * The purpose of this Ant Task is to allow you to use
 * Velocity as an XML transformation tool like XSLT is.
 * So, instead of using XSLT, you will be able to use this
 * class instead to do your transformations. It works very
 * similar in concept to Ant's <style> task.
 * 

* You can find more documentation about this class on the * Velocity * Website. * * @author Jon S. Stevens * @author Attila Szegedi * @version $Id: AnakiaTask.java 501574 2007-01-30 21:32:26Z henning $ */ public class AnakiaTask extends MatchingTask { /** {@link SAXBuilder} instance to use */ SAXBuilder builder; /** the destination directory */ private File destDir = null; /** the base directory */ File baseDir = null; /** the style= attribute */ private String style = null; /** last modified of the style sheet */ private long styleSheetLastModified = 0; /** the projectFile= attribute */ private String projectAttribute = null; /** the File for the project.xml file */ private File projectFile = null; /** last modified of the project file if it exists */ private long projectFileLastModified = 0; /** check the last modified date on files. defaults to true */ private boolean lastModifiedCheck = true; /** the default output extension is .html */ private String extension = ".html"; /** the template path */ private String templatePath = null; /** the file to get the velocity properties file */ private File velocityPropertiesFile = null; /** the VelocityEngine instance to use */ private VelocityEngine ve = new VelocityEngine(); /** the Velocity subcontexts */ private List contexts = new LinkedList(); /** * Constructor creates the SAXBuilder. */ public AnakiaTask() { builder = new SAXBuilder(); builder.setFactory(new AnakiaJDOMFactory()); } /** * Set the base directory. * @param dir */ public void setBasedir(File dir) { baseDir = dir; } /** * Set the destination directory into which the VSL result * files should be copied to * @param dir the name of the destination directory */ public void setDestdir(File dir) { destDir = dir; } /** * Allow people to set the default output file extension * @param extension */ public void setExtension(String extension) { this.extension = extension; } /** * Allow people to set the path to the .vsl file * @param style */ public void setStyle(String style) { this.style = style; } /** * Allow people to set the path to the project.xml file * @param projectAttribute */ public void setProjectFile(String projectAttribute) { this.projectAttribute = projectAttribute; } /** * Set the path to the templates. * The way it works is this: * If you have a Velocity.properties file defined, this method * will override whatever is set in the * Velocity.properties file. This allows one to not have to define * a Velocity.properties file, therefore using Velocity's defaults * only. * @param templatePath */ public void setTemplatePath(File templatePath) { try { this.templatePath = templatePath.getCanonicalPath(); } catch (java.io.IOException ioe) { throw new BuildException(ioe); } } /** * Allow people to set the path to the velocity.properties file * This file is found relative to the path where the JVM was run. * For example, if build.sh was executed in the ./build directory, * then the path would be relative to this directory. * This is optional based on the setting of setTemplatePath(). * @param velocityPropertiesFile */ public void setVelocityPropertiesFile(File velocityPropertiesFile) { this.velocityPropertiesFile = velocityPropertiesFile; } /** * Turn on/off last modified checking. by default, it is on. * @param lastmod */ public void setLastModifiedCheck(String lastmod) { if (lastmod.equalsIgnoreCase("false") || lastmod.equalsIgnoreCase("no") || lastmod.equalsIgnoreCase("off")) { this.lastModifiedCheck = false; } } /** * Main body of the application * @throws BuildException */ public void execute () throws BuildException { DirectoryScanner scanner; String[] list; if (baseDir == null) { baseDir = project.resolveFile("."); } if (destDir == null ) { String msg = "destdir attribute must be set!"; throw new BuildException(msg); } if (style == null) { throw new BuildException("style attribute must be set!"); } if (velocityPropertiesFile == null) { velocityPropertiesFile = new File("velocity.properties"); } /* * If the props file doesn't exist AND a templatePath hasn't * been defined, then throw the exception. */ if ( !velocityPropertiesFile.exists() && templatePath == null ) { throw new BuildException ("No template path and could not " + "locate velocity.properties file: " + velocityPropertiesFile.getAbsolutePath()); } log("Transforming into: " + destDir.getAbsolutePath(), Project.MSG_INFO); // projectFile relative to baseDir if (projectAttribute != null && projectAttribute.length() > 0) { projectFile = new File(baseDir, projectAttribute); if (projectFile.exists()) { projectFileLastModified = projectFile.lastModified(); } else { log ("Project file is defined, but could not be located: " + projectFile.getAbsolutePath(), Project.MSG_INFO ); projectFile = null; } } Document projectDocument = null; try { if ( velocityPropertiesFile.exists() ) { String file = velocityPropertiesFile.getAbsolutePath(); ExtendedProperties config = new ExtendedProperties(file); ve.setExtendedProperties(config); } // override the templatePath if it exists if (templatePath != null && templatePath.length() > 0) { ve.setProperty( RuntimeConstants.FILE_RESOURCE_LOADER_PATH, templatePath); } ve.init(); // get the last modification of the VSL stylesheet styleSheetLastModified = ve.getTemplate( style ).getLastModified(); // Build the Project file document if (projectFile != null) { projectDocument = builder.build(projectFile); } } catch (Exception e) { log("Error: " + e.toString(), Project.MSG_INFO); throw new BuildException(e); } // find the files/directories scanner = getDirectoryScanner(baseDir); // get a list of files to work on list = scanner.getIncludedFiles(); for (int i = 0;i < list.length; ++i) { process(list[i], projectDocument ); } } /** * Process an XML file using Velocity */ private void process(String xmlFile, Document projectDocument) throws BuildException { File outFile=null; File inFile=null; Writer writer = null; try { // the current input file relative to the baseDir inFile = new File(baseDir,xmlFile); // the output file relative to basedir outFile = new File(destDir, xmlFile.substring(0, xmlFile.lastIndexOf('.')) + extension); // only process files that have changed if (lastModifiedCheck == false || (inFile.lastModified() > outFile.lastModified() || styleSheetLastModified > outFile.lastModified() || projectFileLastModified > outFile.lastModified() || userContextsModifed(outFile.lastModified()))) { ensureDirectoryFor( outFile ); //-- command line status log("Input: " + xmlFile, Project.MSG_INFO ); // Build the JDOM Document Document root = builder.build(inFile); // Shove things into the Context VelocityContext context = new VelocityContext(); /* * get the property TEMPLATE_ENCODING * we know it's a string... */ String encoding = (String) ve.getProperty( RuntimeConstants.OUTPUT_ENCODING ); if (encoding == null || encoding.length() == 0 || encoding.equals("8859-1") || encoding.equals("8859_1")) { encoding = "ISO-8859-1"; } Format f = Format.getRawFormat(); f.setEncoding(encoding); OutputWrapper ow = new OutputWrapper(f); context.put ("root", root.getRootElement()); context.put ("xmlout", ow ); context.put ("relativePath", getRelativePath(xmlFile)); context.put ("treeWalk", new TreeWalker()); context.put ("xpath", new XPathTool() ); context.put ("escape", new Escape() ); context.put ("date", new java.util.Date() ); /** * only put this into the context if it exists. */ if (projectDocument != null) { context.put ("project", projectDocument.getRootElement()); } /** * Add the user subcontexts to the to context */ for (Iterator iter = contexts.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) { Context subContext = (Context) iter.next(); if (subContext == null) { throw new BuildException("Found an undefined SubContext!"); } if (subContext.getContextDocument() == null) { throw new BuildException("Could not build a subContext for " + subContext.getName()); } context.put(subContext.getName(), subContext .getContextDocument().getRootElement()); } /** * Process the VSL template with the context and write out * the result as the outFile. */ writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter( new FileOutputStream(outFile), encoding)); /** * get the template to process */ Template template = ve.getTemplate(style); template.merge(context, writer); log("Output: " + outFile, Project.MSG_INFO ); } } catch (JDOMException e) { outFile.delete(); if (e.getCause() != null) { Throwable rootCause = e.getCause(); if (rootCause instanceof SAXParseException) { System.out.println(""); System.out.println("Error: " + rootCause.getMessage()); System.out.println( " Line: " + ((SAXParseException)rootCause).getLineNumber() + " Column: " + ((SAXParseException)rootCause).getColumnNumber()); System.out.println(""); } else { rootCause.printStackTrace(); } } else { e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (Throwable e) { if (outFile != null) { outFile.delete(); } e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (writer != null) { try { writer.flush(); } catch (IOException e) { // Do nothing } try { writer.close(); } catch (IOException e) { // Do nothing } } } } /** * Hacky method to figure out the relative path * that we are currently in. This is good for getting * the relative path for images and anchor's. */ private String getRelativePath(String file) { if (file == null || file.length()==0) return ""; StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(file, "/\\"); // needs to be -1 cause ST returns 1 even if there are no matches. huh? int slashCount = st.countTokens() - 1; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i=0;i 0) { return StringUtils.chop(sb.toString(), 1); } return "."; } /** * create directories as needed */ private void ensureDirectoryFor( File targetFile ) throws BuildException { File directory = new File( targetFile.getParent() ); if (!directory.exists()) { if (!directory.mkdirs()) { throw new BuildException("Unable to create directory: " + directory.getAbsolutePath() ); } } } /** * Check to see if user context is modified. */ private boolean userContextsModifed(long lastModified) { for (Iterator iter = contexts.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) { AnakiaTask.Context ctx = (AnakiaTask.Context) iter.next(); if(ctx.getLastModified() > lastModified) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Create a new context. * @return A new context. */ public Context createContext() { Context context = new Context(); contexts.add(context); return context; } /** * A context implementation that loads all values from an XML file. */ public class Context { private String name; private Document contextDoc = null; private String file; /** * Public constructor. */ public Context() { } /** * Get the name of the context. * @return The name of the context. */ public String getName() { return name; } /** * Set the name of the context. * @param name * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a reserved word is used as a * name, specifically any of "relativePath", "treeWalk", "xpath", * "escape", "date", or "project" */ public void setName(String name) { if (name.equals("relativePath") || name.equals("treeWalk") || name.equals("xpath") || name.equals("escape") || name.equals("date") || name.equals("project")) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Context name '" + name + "' is reserved by Anakia"); } this.name = name; } /** * Build the context based on a file path. * @param file */ public void setFile(String file) { this.file = file; } /** * Retrieve the time the source file was last modified. * @return The time the source file was last modified. */ public long getLastModified() { return new File(baseDir, file).lastModified(); } /** * Retrieve the context document object. * @return The context document object. */ public Document getContextDocument() { if (contextDoc == null) { File contextFile = new File(baseDir, file); try { contextDoc = builder.build(contextFile); } catch (Exception e) { throw new BuildException(e); } } return contextDoc; } } }





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