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/*
 * jabsorb - a Java to JavaScript Advanced Object Request Broker
 * http://www.jabsorb.org
 *
 * Copyright 2007-2009 The jabsorb team
 *
 * based on original code from
 * JSON-RPC-Java - a JSON-RPC to Java Bridge with dynamic invocation
 *
 * Copyright Metaparadigm Pte. Ltd. 2004.
 * Michael Clark 
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.jabsorb.localarg;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.jabsorb.JSONRPCBridge;
import org.jabsorb.localarg.impl.HttpServletRequestArgResolver;
import org.jabsorb.localarg.impl.HttpServletResponseArgResolver;
import org.jabsorb.localarg.impl.HttpSessionArgResolver;
import org.jabsorb.localarg.impl.JSONRPCBridgeServletArgResolver;
import org.jabsorb.reflect.ClassAnalyzer;
import org.jabsorb.serializer.UnmarshallException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Controls registration and lookup of LocalArgResolver classes.
 */
public class LocalArgController
{
  /**
   * The logger for this class
   */
  private final static Logger log = LoggerFactory
      .getLogger(LocalArgController.class);

  /**
   * Key: argClazz (ie Class), Value: HashSet
   */
  private static Map localArgResolverMap=new HashMap();

  static
  {
    //Make sure this doesn't happen until after the variables are assigned!
    LocalArgController.registerLocalArgResolver(HttpServletRequest.class,
        HttpServletRequest.class, new HttpServletRequestArgResolver());
    LocalArgController.registerLocalArgResolver(HttpServletResponse.class,
        HttpServletResponse.class, new HttpServletResponseArgResolver());
    LocalArgController.registerLocalArgResolver(HttpSession.class,
        HttpServletRequest.class, new HttpSessionArgResolver());
    LocalArgController.registerLocalArgResolver(JSONRPCBridge.class,
        HttpServletRequest.class, new JSONRPCBridgeServletArgResolver());
  }

  /**
   * Determine if an argument of the specified class type can be resolved to a
   * local argument that is filled in on the server prior to being invoked.
   * 
   * @param param
   *          local argument class.
   * 
   * @return true if the class can be resolved to a local argument.
   */
  public static boolean isLocalArg(Class param)
  {
    synchronized (localArgResolverMap)
    {
      return localArgResolverMap.containsKey(param);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Registers a Class to be removed from the exported method signatures and
   * instead be resolved locally using context information from the transport.
   * 
   * TODO: make the order that the variables are given to this function the same
   * as the variables are given to LocalArgResolverData
   * 
   * @param argClazz
   *          The class to be resolved locally
   * @param argResolver
   *          The user defined class that resolves the and returns the method
   *          argument using transport context information
   * @param contextInterface
   *          The type of transport Context object the callback is interested in
   *          eg. HttpServletRequest.class for the servlet transport
   */
  public static void registerLocalArgResolver(Class argClazz,
      Class contextInterface, LocalArgResolver argResolver)
  {
    synchronized (localArgResolverMap)
    {
      Set resolverSet = (Set) localArgResolverMap.get(argClazz);
      if (resolverSet == null)
      {
        resolverSet = new HashSet();
        localArgResolverMap.put(argClazz, resolverSet);
      }
      resolverSet.add(new LocalArgResolverData(argResolver, argClazz,
          contextInterface));
      ClassAnalyzer.invalidateCache();
    }
    log.info("registered local arg resolver "
        + argResolver.getClass().getName() + " for local class "
        + argClazz.getName() + " with context " + contextInterface.getName());
  }

  /**
   * Using the caller's context, resolve a given method call parameter to a
   * local argument.
   * 
   * @param context
   *          callers context. In an http servlet environment, this will contain
   *          the servlet request and response objects.
   * @param param
   *          class type parameter to resolve to a local argument.
   * 
   * @return the run time instance that is resolved, to be used when calling the
   *         method.
   * 
   * @throws UnmarshallException
   *           if there if a failure during resolution.
   */
  public static Object resolveLocalArg(Object context[], Class param)
      throws UnmarshallException
  {
    Set resolverSet = (Set) localArgResolverMap.get(param);
    Iterator i = resolverSet.iterator();
    while (i.hasNext())
    {
      LocalArgResolverData resolverData = (LocalArgResolverData) i.next();
      for (int j = 0; j < context.length; j++)
      {
        if (resolverData.understands(context[j]))
        {
          try
          {
            return resolverData.getArgResolver().resolveArg(context[j]);
          }
          catch (LocalArgResolveException e)
          {
            throw new UnmarshallException("error resolving local argument: "
                + e, e);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    throw new UnmarshallException("couldn't find local arg resolver");
  }

  /**
   * Unregisters a LocalArgResolver.
   * 
   * @param argClazz
   *          The previously registered local class
   * @param argResolver
   *          The previously registered LocalArgResolver object
   * @param contextInterface
   *          The previously registered transport Context interface.
   */
  public static void unregisterLocalArgResolver(Class argClazz,
      Class contextInterface, LocalArgResolver argResolver)
  {
    synchronized (localArgResolverMap)
    {
      HashSet resolverSet = (HashSet) localArgResolverMap.get(argClazz);
      if (resolverSet == null
          || !resolverSet.remove(new LocalArgResolverData(argResolver,
              argClazz, contextInterface)))
      {
        log.warn("local arg resolver " + argResolver.getClass().getName()
            + " not registered for local class " + argClazz.getName()
            + " with context " + contextInterface.getName());
        return;
      }
      if (resolverSet.isEmpty())
      {
        localArgResolverMap.remove(argClazz);
      }
      ClassAnalyzer.invalidateCache();
    }
    log.info("unregistered local arg resolver "
        + argResolver.getClass().getName() + " for local class "
        + argClazz.getName() + " with context " + contextInterface.getName());
  }
}