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package org.apache.velocity.runtime;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

import java.io.Reader;

import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.velocity.Template;


import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.ParseException;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.node.SimpleNode;

import org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Directive;

import org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.ContentResource;

import org.apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.ParseErrorException;

import org.apache.commons.collections.ExtendedProperties;

/**
 * This is the Runtime system for Velocity. It is the
 * single access point for all functionality in Velocity.
 * It adheres to the mediator pattern and is the only
 * structure that developers need to be familiar with
 * in order to get Velocity to perform.
 *
 * The Runtime will also cooperate with external
 * systems like Turbine. Runtime properties can
 * set and then the Runtime is initialized.
 *
 * Turbine for example knows where the templates
 * are to be loaded from, and where the velocity
 * log file should be placed.
 *
 * So in the case of Velocity cooperating with Turbine
 * the code might look something like the following:
 *
 * 
 * Runtime.setProperty(Runtime.FILE_RESOURCE_LOADER_PATH, templatePath);
 * Runtime.setProperty(Runtime.RUNTIME_LOG, pathToVelocityLog);
 * Runtime.init();
 * 
* *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * N O T E S  O N  R U N T I M E  I N I T I A L I Z A T I O N
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Runtime.init()
 *
 * If Runtime.init() is called by itself the Runtime will
 * initialize with a set of default values.
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Runtime.init(String/Properties)
 *
 * In this case the default velocity properties are layed down
 * first to provide a solid base, then any properties provided
 * in the given properties object will override the corresponding
 * default property.
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 * 
* * @author Jason van Zyl * @author Jeff Bowden * @author Geir Magusson Jr. * * @see org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeInstance * @see org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeSingleton * @deprecated Use RuntimeInstance or RuntimeSingleton instead. * * @version $Id: Runtime.java 685390 2008-08-13 00:07:23Z nbubna $ */ public class Runtime implements RuntimeConstants { /** * This is the primary initialization method in the Velocity * Runtime. The systems that are setup/initialized here are * as follows: * *
    *
  • Logging System
  • *
  • ResourceManager
  • *
  • Parser Pool
  • *
  • Global Cache
  • *
  • Static Content Include System
  • *
  • Velocimacro System
  • *
* * @throws Exception When init fails for any reason. */ public synchronized static void init() throws Exception { RuntimeSingleton.init(); } /** * Allows an external system to set a property in * the Velocity Runtime. * * @param key The property key. * @param value The property value. */ public static void setProperty(String key, Object value) { RuntimeSingleton.setProperty( key, value ); } /** * Allow an external system to set an ExtendedProperties * object to use. This is useful where the external * system also uses the ExtendedProperties class and * the velocity configuration is a subset of * parent application's configuration. This is * the case with Turbine. * * @param configuration A configuration object. */ public static void setConfiguration( ExtendedProperties configuration) { RuntimeSingleton.setConfiguration( configuration ); } /** * Add a property to the configuration. If it already * exists then the value stated here will be added * to the configuration entry. For example, if * * resource.loader = file * * is already present in the configuration and you * * addProperty("resource.loader", "classpath") * * Then you will end up with a Vector like the * following: * * ["file", "classpath"] * * @param key A property key. * @param value The property value. */ public static void addProperty(String key, Object value) { RuntimeSingleton.addProperty( key, value ); } /** * Clear the values pertaining to a particular * property. * * @param key Name of the property to clear. */ public static void clearProperty(String key) { RuntimeSingleton.clearProperty( key ); } /** * Allows an external caller to get a property. The calling * routine is required to know the type, as this routine * will return an Object, as that is what properties can be. * * @param key property to return * @return The property value or null. */ public static Object getProperty( String key ) { return RuntimeSingleton.getProperty( key ); } /** * Initialize the Velocity Runtime with a Properties * object. * * @param p The properties used for initializiation. * @throws Exception When a problem occurs during init. */ public static void init(Properties p) throws Exception { RuntimeSingleton.init(p); } /** * Initialize the Velocity Runtime with the name of * ExtendedProperties object. * * @param configurationFile The name of a properties file. * @throws Exception When a problem occurs during init. */ public static void init(String configurationFile) throws Exception { RuntimeSingleton.init( configurationFile ); } /** * Parse the input and return the root of * AST node structure. *

* In the event that it runs out of parsers in the * pool, it will create and let them be GC'd * dynamically, logging that it has to do that. This * is considered an exceptional condition. It is * expected that the user will set the * PARSER_POOL_SIZE property appropriately for their * application. We will revisit this. * * @param reader A reader returning the template input stream. * @param templateName name of the template being parsed * @return The root node of an AST structure for the template input stream. * @throws ParseException When the input stream is not parsable. */ public static SimpleNode parse( Reader reader, String templateName ) throws ParseException { return RuntimeSingleton.parse( reader, templateName ); } /** * Parse the input and return the root of the AST node structure. * * @see #parse(Reader, String) * * @param reader A reader returning the template input stream. * @param templateName name of the template being parsed * @param dumpNamespace flag to dump the Velocimacro namespace for this template. * @return The root node of an AST structure for the template input stream. * @throws ParseException When the input stream is not parsable. */ public static SimpleNode parse( Reader reader, String templateName, boolean dumpNamespace ) throws ParseException { return RuntimeSingleton.parse( reader, templateName, dumpNamespace ); } /** * Returns a Template from the resource manager. * This method assumes that the character encoding of the * template is set by the input.encoding * property. The default is "ISO-8859-1" * * @param name The file name of the desired template. * @return The template. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found * from any available source. * @throws ParseErrorException if template cannot be parsed due * to syntax (or other) error. * @throws Exception if an error occurs in template initialization. */ public static Template getTemplate(String name) throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception { return RuntimeSingleton.getTemplate( name ); } /** * Returns a Template from the resource manager * * @param name The name of the desired template. * @param encoding Character encoding of the template * @return The template. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found * from any available source. * @throws ParseErrorException if template cannot be parsed due * to syntax (or other) error. * @throws Exception if an error occurs in template initialization */ public static Template getTemplate(String name, String encoding) throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception { return RuntimeSingleton.getTemplate( name, encoding ); } /** * Returns a static content resource from the * resource manager. Uses the current value * if INPUT_ENCODING as the character encoding. * * @param name Name of content resource to get * @return parsed ContentResource object ready for use * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found * from any available source. * @throws ParseErrorException if template cannot be parsed due * to syntax (or other) error. * @throws Exception if an error occurs in template initialization */ public static ContentResource getContent(String name) throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception { return RuntimeSingleton.getContent( name ); } /** * Returns a static content resource from the * resource manager. * * @param name Name of content resource to get * @param encoding Character encoding to use * @return parsed ContentResource object ready for use * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found * from any available source. * @throws ParseErrorException if template cannot be parsed due * to syntax (or other) error. * @throws Exception if an error occurs in template initialization */ public static ContentResource getContent( String name, String encoding ) throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception { return RuntimeSingleton.getContent( name, encoding ); } /** * Determines is a template exists, and returns name of the loader that * provides it. This is a slightly less hokey way to support * the Velocity.templateExists() utility method, which was broken * when per-template encoding was introduced. We can revisit this. * * @param resourceName Name of template or content resource * @return class name of loader than can provide it */ public static String getLoaderNameForResource( String resourceName ) { return RuntimeSingleton.getLoaderNameForResource( resourceName ); } /** * Log a warning message. * * @param message message to log */ public static void warn(Object message) { RuntimeSingleton.warn( message ); } /** * Log an info message. * * @param message message to log */ public static void info(Object message) { RuntimeSingleton.info( message ); } /** * Log an error message. * * @param message message to log */ public static void error(Object message) { RuntimeSingleton.error( message ); } /** * Log a debug message. * * @param message message to log */ public static void debug(Object message) { RuntimeSingleton.debug( message ); } /** * String property accessor method with default to hide the * configuration implementation. * * @param key A property key. * @param defaultValue default value to return if key not * found in resource manager. * @return The property value of of key or default. */ public static String getString( String key, String defaultValue) { return RuntimeSingleton.getString( key, defaultValue ); } /** * Returns the appropriate VelocimacroProxy object if strVMname * is a valid current Velocimacro. * * @param vmName Name of velocimacro requested * @param templateName The template from which the macro is requested. * @return A VelocimacroProxy object for the macro. */ public static Directive getVelocimacro( String vmName, String templateName ) { return RuntimeSingleton.getVelocimacro( vmName, templateName ); } /** * Adds a new Velocimacro. Usually called by Macro only while parsing. * * @param name Name of a new velocimacro. * @param macro String form of the macro body. * @param argArray Array of strings, containing the * #macro() arguments. the 0th argument is the name. * @param sourceTemplate The template from which the macro is requested. * @return boolean True if added, false if rejected for some * reason (either parameters or permission settings) * @deprecated Just like the whole class.... */ public static boolean addVelocimacro( String name, String macro, String argArray[], String sourceTemplate ) { return RuntimeSingleton.addVelocimacro( name, macro, argArray, sourceTemplate ); } /** * Checks to see if a VM exists * * @param vmName The name of velocimacro. * @param templateName The template from which the macro is requested. * @return boolean True if VM by that name exists, false if not */ public static boolean isVelocimacro( String vmName, String templateName ) { return RuntimeSingleton.isVelocimacro( vmName, templateName ); } /** * tells the vmFactory to dump the specified namespace. This is to support * clearing the VM list when in inline-VM-local-scope mode * * @param namespace The namespace to dump. * @return True if the namespace has been dumped. */ public static boolean dumpVMNamespace( String namespace ) { return RuntimeSingleton.dumpVMNamespace( namespace ); } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- * R U N T I M E A C C E S S O R M E T H O D S * -------------------------------------------------------------------- * These are the getXXX() methods that are a simple wrapper * around the configuration object. This is an attempt * to make a the Velocity Runtime the single access point * for all things Velocity, and allow the Runtime to * adhere as closely as possible the the Mediator pattern * which is the ultimate goal. * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /** * String property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation * @param key property key * @return value of key or null */ public static String getString(String key) { return RuntimeSingleton.getString( key ); } /** * Int property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation. * * @param key A property key. * @return Integer value for this key. */ public static int getInt( String key ) { return RuntimeSingleton.getInt( key ); } /** * Int property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation. * * @param key property key * @param defaultValue default value * @return The integer value. */ public static int getInt( String key, int defaultValue ) { return RuntimeSingleton.getInt( key, defaultValue ); } /** * Boolean property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation. * * @param key property key * @param def default default value if property not found * @return boolean value of key or default value */ public static boolean getBoolean( String key, boolean def ) { return RuntimeSingleton.getBoolean( key, def ); } /** * Return the velocity runtime configuration object. * * @return ExtendedProperties configuration object which houses * the velocity runtime properties. */ public static ExtendedProperties getConfiguration() { return RuntimeSingleton.getConfiguration(); } }




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