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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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package org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.impl;

import org.apache.axiom.om.OMElement;
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMXMLParserWrapper;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.RolePlayer;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAP11Constants;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAP12Constants;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.ExceptionFactory;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.i18n.Messages;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Block;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Message;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Protocol;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLFault;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.BlockFactory;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.util.XMLFaultUtils;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.utility.JavaUtils;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.soap.Name;
import javax.xml.soap.Node;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPEnvelope;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;


/**
 * XMLPartBase class for an XMLPart An XMLPart is an abstraction of the xml portion of the message.
 * The actual representation can be in one of three different forms: * An OM tree * A SAAJ
 * SOAPEnvelope * An XMLSpine (an optimized representation of the message) The representation is
 * stored in the private variable (content)
 * 

* The representation changes as the Message flows through the JAX-WS framework. For example, here * is a typical flow on the inbound case: a) Message is built from OM * (representation: OM) b) Message flows into SOAP Handler chain (representation: * OM->SOAPEnvelope) c) Message flows out of the SOAP Handler chain d) Message flows into the * logical dispatch processing (representation: SOAPEnvelope->XMLSpine) *

* The key to performance is the implementation of the transformations between OM, SAAJ SOAPEnvelope * and XMLSpine. This base class defines all of the methods that are required on an XMLPart, the * actual transformations are provided by the derived class. This division of work allows the * derived class to concentrate on the optimization of the transformations. For example, the * derived class may implement XMLSpine -> OM using OMObjectWrapperElement constructs...thus avoid * expensive parsing. *

* Here are the methods that the derived XMLPart should implement. OMElement * _convertSE2OM(SOAPEnvelope se) OMElement _convertSpine2OM(XMLSpine spine) SOAPEnvelope * _convertOM2SE(OMElement om) SOAPEnvelope _convertSpine2SE(XMLSpine spine) XMLSpine * _convertOM2Spine(OMElement om) XMLSpine _convertSE2Spine(SOAPEnvelope se) XMLSpine * _createSpine(Protocol protocol) *

* NOTE: For XML/HTTP (REST), a SOAP 1.1. Envelope is built and the rest payload is placed in the * body. This purposely mimics the Axis2 implementation. * * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart * @see XMLPartImpl */ public abstract class XMLPartBase implements XMLPart { private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(XMLPartBase.class); Protocol protocol = Protocol.unknown; // Protocol defaults to unknown Style style = Style.DOCUMENT; // Style defaults to document int indirection = 0; // Default indirection for Document // The actual xml representation is always one of the following // OM if the content is an OM tree // SOAPENVELOPE if the content is a SOAPEnvelope // SPINE if the content is a OM "spine" + Blocks Object content = null; int contentType = UNKNOWN; static final int UNKNOWN = 0; static final int OM = 1; static final int SOAPENVELOPE = 2; static final int SPINE = 3; boolean consumed = false; MessageImpl parent; /** * XMLPart should be constructed via the XMLPartFactory. This constructor constructs an empty * XMLPart with the specified protocol * * @param protocol * @throws WebServiceException */ XMLPartBase(Protocol protocol) throws WebServiceException { super(); if (protocol.equals(Protocol.unknown)) { throw ExceptionFactory .makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("ProtocolIsNotKnown")); } content = _createSpine(protocol, getStyle(), getIndirection(), null); this.protocol = ((XMLSpine)content).getProtocol(); contentType = SPINE; } /** * XMLPart should be constructed via the XMLPartFactory. This constructor creates an XMLPart from * the specified root. * * @param root * @param protocol (if null, the soap protocol is inferred from the namespace) * @throws WebServiceException */ XMLPartBase(OMElement root, Protocol protocol) throws WebServiceException { content = root; contentType = OM; QName qName = root.getQName(); if (protocol == null) { if (qName.getNamespaceURI().equals(SOAP11Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { this.protocol = Protocol.soap11; } else if (qName.getNamespaceURI().equals(SOAP12Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { this.protocol = Protocol.soap12; } } else if (protocol == Protocol.rest) { this.protocol = Protocol.rest; // Axis2 stores XML/HTTP messages inside a soap11 envelope. We will mimic this behavior if (qName.getNamespaceURI().equals(SOAP11Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { // Okay } else if (qName.getNamespaceURI().equals(SOAP12Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { // throw ExceptionFactory. // makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("restWithSOAPErr")); // Okey } else { content = _createSpine(Protocol.rest, Style.DOCUMENT, 0, root); contentType = SPINE; } } else { this.protocol = protocol; } } /** * XMLPart should be constructed via the XMLPartFactory. This constructor creates an XMLPart from * the specified root. * * @param root * @throws WebServiceException */ XMLPartBase(SOAPEnvelope root) throws WebServiceException { content = root; contentType = SOAPENVELOPE; String ns = root.getNamespaceURI(); if (ns.equals(SOAP11Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { protocol = Protocol.soap11; } else if (ns.equals(SOAP12Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { protocol = Protocol.soap12; } else { throw ExceptionFactory .makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("RESTIsNotSupported")); } } private void setContent(Object content, int contentType) { this.content = content; this.contentType = contentType; } private OMElement getContentAsOMElement() throws WebServiceException { OMElement om = null; switch (contentType) { case (OM): om = (OMElement)content; break; case (SPINE): om = _convertSpine2OM((XMLSpine)content); break; case (SOAPENVELOPE): om = _convertSE2OM((SOAPEnvelope)content); break; default: throw ExceptionFactory .makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("XMLPartImplErr2")); } setContent(om, OM); return om; } private SOAPEnvelope getContentAsSOAPEnvelope() throws WebServiceException { SOAPEnvelope se = null; switch (contentType) { case (SOAPENVELOPE): se = (SOAPEnvelope)content; break; case (SPINE): se = _convertSpine2SE((XMLSpine)content); break; case (OM): se = _convertOM2SE((OMElement)content); break; default: throw ExceptionFactory .makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("XMLPartImplErr2")); } setContent(se, SOAPENVELOPE); return se; } private XMLSpine getContentAsXMLSpine() throws WebServiceException { XMLSpine spine = null; switch (contentType) { case (SPINE): spine = (XMLSpine)content; break; case (SOAPENVELOPE): spine = _convertSE2Spine((SOAPEnvelope)content); break; case (OM): spine = _convertOM2Spine((OMElement)content); break; default: throw ExceptionFactory .makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("XMLPartImplErr2")); } spine.setParent(getParent()); setContent(spine, SPINE); return spine; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getAsOMElement() */ public OMElement getAsOMElement() throws WebServiceException { return getContentAsOMElement(); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getAsSOAPEnvelope() */ public SOAPEnvelope getAsSOAPEnvelope() throws WebServiceException { return getContentAsSOAPEnvelope(); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getProtocol() */ public Protocol getProtocol() { return protocol; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getStyle() */ public Style getStyle() { return style; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getIndirection() */ public int getIndirection() { return indirection; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#setStyle(javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style) */ public void setStyle(Style style) throws WebServiceException { if (this.style != style) { if (contentType == SPINE) { // Must switch to something other than XMLSpine getContentAsOMElement(); } } this.style = style; if (style == Style.RPC) { setIndirection(1); } else { setIndirection(0); } } public void setIndirection(int indirection) { if (this.indirection != indirection) { if (contentType == SPINE) { // Must switch to something other than XMLSpine getContentAsOMElement(); } } this.indirection = indirection; } public QName getOperationElement() throws WebServiceException { try { if (style != Style.RPC) { return null; } switch (contentType) { case OM: return ((org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPEnvelope)content).getBody(). getFirstElement().getQName(); case SPINE: return ((XMLSpine)content).getOperationElement(); case SOAPENVELOPE: Iterator it = ((SOAPEnvelope)content).getBody().getChildElements(); while (it.hasNext()) { Node node = (Node)it.next(); if (node instanceof SOAPElement) { Name name = ((SOAPElement)node).getElementName(); return new QName(name.getURI(), name.getLocalName(), name.getPrefix()); } } } return null; } catch (SOAPException se) { throw ExceptionFactory.makeWebServiceException(se); } } public void setOperationElement(QName operationQName) throws WebServiceException { if (indirection == 1) { this.getContentAsXMLSpine().setOperationElement(operationQName); } } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getXMLPartContentType() */ public String getXMLPartContentType() { switch (contentType) { case OM: return "OM"; case SOAPENVELOPE: return "SOAPENVELOPE"; case SPINE: return "SPINE"; default: return "UNKNOWN"; } } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getXMLStreamReader(boolean) */ public XMLStreamReader getXMLStreamReader(boolean consume) throws WebServiceException { if (consumed) { throw ExceptionFactory.makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("XMLPartImplErr1")); } XMLStreamReader reader = null; if (contentType == SPINE) { reader = getContentAsXMLSpine().getXMLStreamReader(consume); } else { OMElement omElement = getContentAsOMElement(); if (consume) { reader = omElement.getXMLStreamReaderWithoutCaching(); } else { reader = omElement.getXMLStreamReader(); } } setConsumed(consume); return reader; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getXMLFault() */ public XMLFault getXMLFault() throws WebServiceException { XMLFault xmlFault = null; if (isFault()) { // An XMLFault represents the detail elements as Blocks, so // it makes sense to convert the representation to a Spine since // that is what we do in other situations where we need a Block. // Of course there is some additional optimization that could be done. // If we can determine that there are no detail elements, then we could // build the fault from an OM or SOAPEnvelope. XMLSpine spine = getContentAsXMLSpine(); xmlFault = spine.getXMLFault(); // For each block in the xmlfault, set the message Block[] blocks = xmlFault.getDetailBlocks(); if (blocks != null) { for (int i = 0; i < blocks.length; i++) { blocks[i].setParent(getParent()); } } } return xmlFault; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#setXMLFault(org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLFault) */ public void setXMLFault(XMLFault xmlFault) throws WebServiceException { // For each block in the xmlfault, set the message Block[] blocks = xmlFault.getDetailBlocks(); if (blocks != null) { for (int i = 0; i < blocks.length; i++) { blocks[i].setParent(getParent()); } } // Since the XMLFault contains detail Blocks it makes sence to convert // to an XMLSpine first (since that is what we do in the other calls that set Blocks). // Of course if the XMLFault did not have detail Blocks we might be able to // do this without a transformation of the data. XMLSpine spine = getContentAsXMLSpine(); spine.setXMLFault(xmlFault); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#isFault() */ public boolean isFault() throws WebServiceException { if (consumed) { throw ExceptionFactory.makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("XMLPartImplErr1")); } try { switch (contentType) { case OM: return XMLFaultUtils.isFault( (org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPEnvelope)getContentAsOMElement()); case SOAPENVELOPE: return XMLFaultUtils.isFault(getContentAsSOAPEnvelope()); case SPINE: return getContentAsXMLSpine().isFault(); } } catch (SOAPException se) { throw ExceptionFactory.makeWebServiceException(se); } return false; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#isConsumed() */ public boolean isConsumed() { return consumed; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#outputTo(javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter, boolean) */ public void outputTo(XMLStreamWriter writer, boolean consume) throws XMLStreamException, WebServiceException { if (consumed) { throw ExceptionFactory.makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("XMLPartImplErr1")); } if (contentType == SPINE) { getContentAsXMLSpine().outputTo(writer, consume); } else { OMElement omElement = getContentAsOMElement(); if (consume) { omElement.serializeAndConsume(writer); } else { omElement.serialize(writer); } } setConsumed(consume); return; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#traceString(java.lang.String) */ public String traceString(String indent) { // TODO return null; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getBodyBlock(int, java.lang.Object, org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.BlockFactory) */ public Block getBodyBlock(int index, Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory) throws WebServiceException { Block block = getContentAsXMLSpine().getBodyBlock(index, context, blockFactory); if (block != null) { block.setParent(getParent()); } return block; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getBodyBlock(java.lang.Object, org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.BlockFactory) */ public Block getBodyBlock(Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory) throws WebServiceException { Block block = getContentAsXMLSpine().getBodyBlock(context, blockFactory); if (block != null) { block.setParent(getParent()); } return block; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getHeaderBlock(java.lang.String, * java.lang.String, java.lang.Object, org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.BlockFactory) */ public Block getHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart, Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory) throws WebServiceException { Block block = getContentAsXMLSpine().getHeaderBlock(namespace, localPart, context, blockFactory); if (block != null) { block.setParent(getParent()); } return block; } public Set getHeaderQNames() { try { switch (contentType) { case OM: { HashSet qnames = new HashSet(); OMElement om = this.getAsOMElement(); if (om instanceof org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPEnvelope) { org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPEnvelope se = (org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPEnvelope) om; org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPHeader header = se.getHeader(); if (header != null) { Iterator it = header.getChildElements(); while (it != null && it.hasNext()) { Object node = it.next(); if (node instanceof OMElement) { qnames.add(((OMElement) node).getQName()); } } } } return qnames; } case SOAPENVELOPE: { HashSet qnames = new HashSet(); SOAPEnvelope se = this.getContentAsSOAPEnvelope(); if (se != null) { SOAPHeader header = se.getHeader(); if (header != null) { Iterator it = header.getChildElements(); while (it != null && it.hasNext()) { Object node = it.next(); if (node instanceof SOAPElement) { qnames.add(((SOAPElement) node).getElementQName()); } } } } return qnames; } case SPINE: return getContentAsXMLSpine().getHeaderQNames(); default: return null; } } catch (SOAPException se) { throw ExceptionFactory.makeWebServiceException(se); } } public List getHeaderBlocks(String namespace, String localPart, Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory, RolePlayer rolePlayer) throws WebServiceException { List blocks = getContentAsXMLSpine().getHeaderBlocks(namespace, localPart, context, blockFactory, rolePlayer); for(Block block:blocks) { if (block != null) { block.setParent(getParent()); } } return blocks; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getNumBodyBlocks() */ public int getNumBodyBlocks() throws WebServiceException { return getContentAsXMLSpine().getNumBodyBlocks(); } /** * getBodyBlockQNames * Calling this method will cache the OM. Avoid it in performant situations. * * @return List of QNames * @throws WebServiceException */ public List getBodyBlockQNames() throws WebServiceException { return getContentAsXMLSpine().getBodyBlockQNames(); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getNumHeaderBlocks() */ public int getNumHeaderBlocks() throws WebServiceException { return getContentAsXMLSpine().getNumHeaderBlocks(); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#removeBodyBlock(int) */ public void removeBodyBlock(int index) throws WebServiceException { getContentAsXMLSpine().removeBodyBlock(index); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#removeHeaderBlock(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) */ public void removeHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart) throws WebServiceException { getContentAsXMLSpine().removeHeaderBlock(namespace, localPart); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#setBodyBlock(int, org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Block) */ public void setBodyBlock(int index, Block block) throws WebServiceException { block.setParent(getParent()); getContentAsXMLSpine().setBodyBlock(index, block); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#setBodyBlock(int, org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Block) */ public void setBodyBlock(Block block) throws WebServiceException { block.setParent(getParent()); getContentAsXMLSpine().setBodyBlock(block); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#setHeaderBlock(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Block) */ public void setHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart, Block block) throws WebServiceException { block.setParent(getParent()); getContentAsXMLSpine().setHeaderBlock(namespace, localPart, block); } public void appendHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart, Block block) throws WebServiceException { block.setParent(getParent()); getContentAsXMLSpine().appendHeaderBlock(namespace, localPart, block); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getParent() */ public Message getParent() { return parent; } /* * Set the backpointer to this XMLPart's parent Message */ public void setParent(Message p) { parent = (MessageImpl) p; } /** * Convert SOAPEnvelope into an OM tree * * @param se SOAPEnvelope * @return OM * @throws WebServiceException */ protected abstract OMElement _convertSE2OM(SOAPEnvelope se) throws WebServiceException; /** * Convert XMLSpine into an OM tree * * @param spine XMLSpine * @return OM * @throws WebServiceException */ protected abstract OMElement _convertSpine2OM(XMLSpine spine) throws WebServiceException; /** * Convert OM tree into a SOAPEnvelope * * @param om * @return SOAPEnvelope * @throws WebServiceException */ protected abstract SOAPEnvelope _convertOM2SE(OMElement om) throws WebServiceException; /** * Convert XMLSpine into a SOAPEnvelope * * @param spine * @return SOAPEnvelope * @throws WebServiceException */ protected abstract SOAPEnvelope _convertSpine2SE(XMLSpine spine) throws WebServiceException; /** * Convert OM into XMLSpine * * @param om * @return * @throws WebServiceException */ protected abstract XMLSpine _convertOM2Spine(OMElement om) throws WebServiceException; /** * Convert SOAPEnvelope into XMLSPine * * @param SOAPEnvelope * @return XMLSpine * @throws WebServiceException */ protected abstract XMLSpine _convertSE2Spine(SOAPEnvelope se) throws WebServiceException; /** * Create an empty, default spine for the specificed protocol * * @param protocol * @return * @throws WebServiceException */ protected static XMLSpine _createSpine(Protocol protocol, Style style, int indirection, OMElement payload) throws WebServiceException { // Default implementation is to simply construct the spine. // Derived classes may wish to construct a different kind of XMLSpine return new XMLSpineImpl(protocol, style, indirection, payload); } private void setConsumed(boolean consume) { if (consume) { this.consumed = true; if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Debug Monitoring When Block is Consumed"); log.trace(JavaUtils.stackToString()); } } else { consumed = false; } } public void close() { OMElement om = getContentAsOMElement(); if (om !=null) { OMXMLParserWrapper builder = om.getBuilder(); if (builder != null) { builder.close(); } } } }





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