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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.impl;

import org.apache.axiom.om.OMAbstractFactory;
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMElement;
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMNamespace;
import org.apache.axiom.om.OMNode;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.RolePlayer;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAP11Constants;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAP12Constants;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPBody;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPEnvelope;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPFactory;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPFault;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPFaultDetail;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPHeader;
import org.apache.axiom.soap.SOAPHeaderBlock;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.ExceptionFactory;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.i18n.Messages;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Block;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Message;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.Protocol;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLFault;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.BlockFactory;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.OMBlockFactory;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.util.Reader2Writer;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.util.XMLFaultUtils;
import org.apache.axis2.jaxws.registry.FactoryRegistry;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * XMLSpineImpl
 * 

* An XMLSpine consists is an OMEnvelope (either a default one or one create from an incoming * message). As Blocks are added or requested, they are placed in the tree as OMSourcedElements. *

* NOTE: For XML/HTTP (REST) messages, a SOAP 1.1 envelope is built and the xml payload is * placed in the body. This purposely mimics the implementation used by Axis2. */ class XMLSpineImpl implements XMLSpine { private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(XMLSpineImpl.class); private static OMBlockFactory obf = (OMBlockFactory)FactoryRegistry.getFactory(OMBlockFactory.class); private Protocol protocol = Protocol.unknown; private Style style = Style.DOCUMENT; private int indirection = 0; private SOAPEnvelope root = null; private SOAPFactory soapFactory = null; private boolean consumed = false; private Message parent = null; /** * Create a lightweight representation of this protocol (i.e. the Envelope, Header and Body) * * @param protocol Protocol * @param style Style * @param indirection (0 or 1) indicates location of body blocks * @param initialPayload (OMElement or null...used to add rest payload) */ public XMLSpineImpl(Protocol protocol, Style style, int indirection, OMElement payload) { super(); this.protocol = protocol; this.style = style; this.indirection = indirection; soapFactory = _getFactory(protocol); root = _createEmptyEnvelope(style, soapFactory); if (payload != null) { ((SOAPEnvelope)root).getBody().addChild(payload); } } /** * Create spine from an existing OM tree * * @param envelope * @param style Style * @param indirection (0 or 1) indicates location of body blocks * @throws WebServiceException */ public XMLSpineImpl(SOAPEnvelope envelope, Style style, int indirection, Protocol protocol) throws WebServiceException { super(); this.style = style; this.indirection = indirection; this.protocol = protocol; init(envelope); // If null, detect protocol from soap namespace if (protocol == null) { if (root.getNamespace().getNamespaceURI() .equals(SOAP11Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { this.protocol = Protocol.soap11; } else if (root.getNamespace().getNamespaceURI() .equals(SOAP12Constants.SOAP_ENVELOPE_NAMESPACE_URI)) { this.protocol = Protocol.soap12; } } } /** * @param envelope * @throws WebServiceException */ private void init(SOAPEnvelope envelope) throws WebServiceException { root = envelope; soapFactory = (SOAPFactory)envelope.getOMFactory(); // Advance past the header root.getOrCreateHeader(); // Now advance the parser to the body element SOAPBody body = root.getBody(); if (body == null) { // Create the body if one does not exist body = soapFactory.createSOAPBody(root); } } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getProtocol() */ public Protocol getProtocol() { return protocol; } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getParent() */ public Message getParent() { return parent; } /* * Set the backpointer to this XMLPart's parent Message */ public void setParent(Message p) { parent = p; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#outputTo(javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter, * boolean) */ public void outputTo(XMLStreamWriter writer, boolean consume) throws XMLStreamException, WebServiceException { Reader2Writer r2w = new Reader2Writer(getXMLStreamReader(consume)); r2w.outputTo(writer); } public XMLStreamReader getXMLStreamReader(boolean consume) throws WebServiceException { return root.getXMLStreamReader(!consume); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.impl.XMLSpine#getXMLFault() */ public XMLFault getXMLFault() throws WebServiceException { if (!isFault()) { return null; } // Advance through all of the detail blocks int numDetailBlocks = getNumDetailBlocks(); Block[] blocks = null; if (numDetailBlocks > 0) { blocks = new Block[numDetailBlocks]; SOAPFaultDetail detail = root.getBody().getFault().getDetail(); for (int i = 0; i < numDetailBlocks; i++) { OMElement om = this._getChildOMElement(detail, i); blocks[i] = this._getBlockFromOMElement(om, null, obf); } } XMLFault xmlFault = XMLFaultUtils.createXMLFault(root.getBody().getFault(), blocks); return xmlFault; } private int getNumDetailBlocks() throws WebServiceException { if (isFault()) { SOAPFault fault = root.getBody().getFault(); return _getNumChildElements(fault.getDetail()); } return 0; } public void setXMLFault(XMLFault xmlFault) throws WebServiceException { // Clear out the existing body and detail blocks SOAPBody body = root.getBody(); getNumDetailBlocks(); // Forces parse of existing detail blocks getNumBodyBlocks(); // Forces parse over body OMNode child = body.getFirstOMChild(); while (child != null) { child.detach(); child = body.getFirstOMChild(); } // Add a SOAPFault to the body. SOAPFault soapFault = XMLFaultUtils.createSOAPFault(xmlFault, body, false); } public boolean isConsumed() { return consumed; } public OMElement getAsOMElement() throws WebServiceException { return root; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getNumBodyBlocks() */ public int getNumBodyBlocks() throws WebServiceException { return _getNumChildElements(_getBodyBlockParent()); } /** * getBodyBlockQNames * Calling this method will cache the OM. Avoid it in performant situations. * * @return List of QNames * @throws WebServiceException */ public List getBodyBlockQNames() throws WebServiceException { int numBlocks = getNumBodyBlocks(); List qNames = new ArrayList(); for (int i =0; i< numBlocks; i++ ) { OMElement omElement = _getChildOMElement(_getBodyBlockParent(), i); if (omElement != null) { qNames.add(omElement.getQName()); } } return qNames; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.impl.XMLSpine#getBodyBlock(int, java.lang.Object, * org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.BlockFactory) */ public Block getBodyBlock(int index, Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory) throws WebServiceException { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("getBodyBlock: Get the " + index + "block using the block factory, " + blockFactory); } // Forces the parser to read all of the blocks getNumBodyBlocks(); // Get the indicated block OMElement omElement = _getChildOMElement(_getBodyBlockParent(), index); if (omElement == null) { // Null indicates that no block is available if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("getBodyBlock: The block was not found "); } return null; } if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("getBodyBlock: Found omElement " + omElement.getQName()); } return this._getBlockFromOMElement(omElement, context, blockFactory); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.impl.XMLSpine#getBodyBlock(int, java.lang.Object, * org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.factory.BlockFactory) */ public Block getBodyBlock(Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory) throws WebServiceException { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("getBodyBlock PERFORMANT: Get the block using the block factory, " + blockFactory); } // TODO Need to upgrade the code to get Blocks that represent text and elements. // Calling getBodyBlock assumes that there is only one or zero body blocks in the message. // Subsequent Blocks are lost. If the caller needs access to multiple body blocks, // then getBodyBlocks(index,...) should be used // Get the indicated block OMElement omElement = _getChildOMElement(_getBodyBlockParent(), 0); if (omElement == null) { // Null indicates that no block is available if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("getBodyBlock: The block was not found "); } return null; } if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("getBodyBlock: Found omElement " + omElement.getQName()); } return this._getBlockFromOMElement(omElement, context, blockFactory); } public void setBodyBlock(int index, Block block) throws WebServiceException { // Forces the parser to read all of the blocks getNumBodyBlocks(); block.setParent(getParent()); OMElement bElement = _getBodyBlockParent(); OMElement om = this._getChildOMElement(bElement, index); // The block is supposed to represent a single element. // But if it does not represent an element , the following will fail. QName qName = block.getQName(); OMNamespace ns = soapFactory.createOMNamespace(qName.getNamespaceURI(), qName.getPrefix()); OMElement newOM = _createOMElementFromBlock(qName.getLocalPart(), ns, block, soapFactory, false); if (om == null) { bElement.addChild(newOM); } else { om.insertSiblingBefore(newOM); om.detach(); } } public void setBodyBlock(Block block) throws WebServiceException { // Forces the parser to read all of the blocks getNumBodyBlocks(); block.setParent(getParent()); // Remove all of the children OMElement bElement = _getBodyBlockParent(); Iterator it = bElement.getChildren(); while (it.hasNext()) { it.next(); it.remove(); } if (block.isElementData()) { // If the block is element data then it is safe to create // an OMElement representing the block // The block is supposed to represent a single element. // But if it does not represent an element , the following will fail. QName qName = block.getQName(); OMNamespace ns = soapFactory.createOMNamespace(qName.getNamespaceURI(), qName.getPrefix()); OMElement newOM = _createOMElementFromBlock(qName.getLocalPart(), ns, block, soapFactory, false); bElement.addChild(newOM); } else { // This needs to be fixed, but for now we will require that there must be an // element...otherwise no block is added try { QName qName = block.getQName(); OMNamespace ns = soapFactory.createOMNamespace(qName.getNamespaceURI(), qName.getPrefix()); OMElement newOM = _createOMElementFromBlock(qName.getLocalPart(), ns, block, soapFactory, false); bElement.addChild(newOM); } catch (Throwable t) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( "An attempt was made to pass a Source or String that does not " + "have an xml element. Processing continues with an empty payload."); } } } } public void removeBodyBlock(int index) throws WebServiceException { // Forces the parser to read all of the blocks getNumBodyBlocks(); OMElement om = this._getChildOMElement(_getBodyBlockParent(), index); if (om != null) { om.detach(); } } public int getNumHeaderBlocks() throws WebServiceException { return _getNumChildElements(root.getHeader()); } public Block getHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart, Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory) throws WebServiceException { OMElement om = _getChildOMElement(root.getHeader(), namespace, localPart); if (om == null) { return null; } return this._getBlockFromOMElement(om, context, blockFactory); } public List getHeaderBlocks(String namespace, String localPart, Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory, RolePlayer rolePlayer) throws WebServiceException { List blocks = new ArrayList(); // Get the list of OMElements that have the same header name SOAPHeader header = root.getHeader(); if (header == null) { return blocks; } // Get an iterator over the headers that have a acceptable role Iterator it = null; if (rolePlayer == null) { it = header.getChildElements(); } else { it = header.getHeadersToProcess(rolePlayer); } while (it.hasNext()) { OMElement om = (OMElement) it.next(); // Create a block out of each header that matches // the requested namespace/localPart if (om.getNamespace().getNamespaceURI().equals(namespace) && om.getLocalName().equals(localPart)) { // _getBlockFromOMElement may replace the current element; move the iterator to the // next element to avoid ConcurrentModificationException it.hasNext(); Block block = _getBlockFromOMElement(om, context, blockFactory); blocks.add(block); } } return blocks; } public Set getHeaderQNames() { HashSet qnames = new HashSet(); SOAPHeader header = root.getHeader(); if (header != null) { Iterator it = header.getChildElements(); while (it != null && it.hasNext()) { Object node = it.next(); if (node instanceof OMElement) { qnames.add(((OMElement) node).getQName()); } } } return qnames; } public void setHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart, Block block) throws WebServiceException { block.setParent(getParent()); OMNamespace ns = soapFactory.createOMNamespace(namespace, null); OMElement newOM = _createOMElementFromBlock(localPart, ns, block, soapFactory, true); OMElement om = this._getChildOMElement(root.getHeader(), namespace, localPart); if (om == null) { root.getOrCreateHeader().addChild(newOM); } else { om.insertSiblingBefore(newOM); om.detach(); } } public void appendHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart, Block block) throws WebServiceException { block.setParent(getParent()); OMNamespace ns = soapFactory.createOMNamespace(namespace, null); OMElement newOM = _createOMElementFromBlock(localPart, ns, block, soapFactory, true); root.getOrCreateHeader().addChild(newOM); } public void removeHeaderBlock(String namespace, String localPart) throws WebServiceException { OMElement om = this._getChildOMElement(root.getHeader(), namespace, localPart); while (om != null) { om.detach(); om = this._getChildOMElement(root.getHeader(), namespace, localPart); } } public String traceString(String indent) { // TODO Trace String Support return null; } public String getXMLPartContentType() { return "SPINE"; } public boolean isFault() throws WebServiceException { return XMLFaultUtils.isFault(root); } public Style getStyle() { return style; } public QName getOperationElement() { OMElement omElement = this._getBodyBlockParent(); if (omElement instanceof SOAPBody) { return null; } else { return omElement.getQName(); } } public void setOperationElement(QName operationQName) { OMElement opElement = this._getBodyBlockParent(); if (!(opElement instanceof SOAPBody)) { OMNamespace ns = soapFactory.createOMNamespace(operationQName.getNamespaceURI(), operationQName.getPrefix()); opElement.setLocalName(operationQName.getLocalPart()); opElement.setNamespace(ns); // Necessary to avoid duplicate namespaces later. opElement.declareNamespace("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance", "xsi"); } } private Block _getBlockFromOMElement(OMElement om, Object context, BlockFactory blockFactory) throws WebServiceException { try { QName qName = om.getQName(); OMNamespace ns = om.getNamespace(); // Save the ROLE // TODO Need to do the same for RELAY and MUSTUNDERSTAND String role = null; if (om instanceof SOAPHeaderBlock) { role = ((SOAPHeaderBlock)om).getRole(); } /* TODO We could gain performance if OMSourcedElement exposed a getDataSource method if (om instanceof OMSourcedElementImpl && ((OMSourcedElementImpl) om).getDataSource() instanceof Block) { Block oldBlock = (Block) ((OMSourcedElementImpl) om).getDataSource(); Block newBlock = blockFactory.createFrom(oldBlock, context); newBlock.setParent(getParent()); if (newBlock != oldBlock) { // Replace the OMElement with the OMSourcedElement that delegates to the block OMSourcedElementImpl newOM = new OMSourcedElementImpl(qName, soapFactory, newBlock); om.insertSiblingBefore(newOM); om.detach(); } return newBlock; } */ // Create the block Block block = blockFactory.createFrom(om, context, qName); block.setParent(getParent()); if (om instanceof SOAPHeaderBlock) { block.setProperty(SOAPHeaderBlock.ROLE_PROPERTY, role); } // Get the business object to force a parse block.getBusinessObject(false); if (!(om instanceof SOAPFault)) { // Replace the OMElement with the OMSourcedElement that delegates to the block. Note that // this can be done for plain OMElements and SOAPHeaderBlocks, but not SOAPFaults. OMElement newOM = _createOMElementFromBlock(qName.getLocalPart(), ns, block, soapFactory, (om.getParent() instanceof SOAPHeader)); om.insertSiblingBefore(newOM); om.detach(); } return block; } catch (XMLStreamException xse) { throw ExceptionFactory.makeWebServiceException(xse); } } private static OMElement _createOMElementFromBlock(String localName, OMNamespace ns, Block b, SOAPFactory soapFactory, boolean isHeaderBlock) { if (isHeaderBlock) { return soapFactory.createSOAPHeaderBlock(localName, ns, b); } else { return soapFactory.createOMElement(b, localName, ns); } } /** * Gets the OMElement that is the parent of where the the body blocks are located * * @return */ private OMElement _getBodyBlockParent() { SOAPBody body = root.getBody(); if (!body.hasFault() && indirection == 1) { // For RPC the blocks are within the operation element OMElement op = body.getFirstElement(); if (op == null) { // Create one OMNamespace ns = soapFactory.createOMNamespace("", ""); op = soapFactory.createOMElement("PLACEHOLDER_OPERATION", ns, body); } return op; } return body; } /** * Create a factory for the specified protocol * * @param protocol * @return */ private static SOAPFactory _getFactory(Protocol protocol) { SOAPFactory soapFactory; if (protocol == Protocol.soap11) { soapFactory = OMAbstractFactory.getSOAP11Factory(); } else if (protocol == Protocol.soap12) { soapFactory = OMAbstractFactory.getSOAP12Factory(); } else if (protocol == Protocol.rest) { // For REST, create a SOAP 1.1 Envelope to contain the message // This is consistent with Axis2. soapFactory = OMAbstractFactory.getSOAP11Factory(); } else { throw ExceptionFactory .makeWebServiceException(Messages.getMessage("RESTIsNotSupported"), null); } return soapFactory; } /** * Create an emtpy envelope * * @param protocol * @param style * @param factory * @return */ private static SOAPEnvelope _createEmptyEnvelope(Style style, SOAPFactory factory) { SOAPEnvelope env = factory.createSOAPEnvelope(); // Add an empty body and header factory.createSOAPBody(env); factory.createSOAPHeader(env); // Create a dummy operation element if this is an rpc message if (style == Style.RPC) { OMNamespace ns = factory.createOMNamespace("", ""); factory.createOMElement("PLACEHOLDER_OPERATION", ns, env.getBody()); } return env; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.apache.axis2.jaxws.message.XMLPart#getNumBodyBlocks() */ private static int _getNumChildElements(OMElement om) throws WebServiceException { // Avoid calling this method. It advances the parser. if (om == null) { return 0; } int num = 0; Iterator iterator = om.getChildElements(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { num++; iterator.next(); } return num; } /** * Get the child om at the indicated index * * @param om * @param index * @return child om or null */ private static OMElement _getChildOMElement(OMElement om, int index) { if (om == null) { return null; } int i = 0; for (OMNode child = om.getFirstOMChild(); child != null; child = child.getNextOMSibling()) { if (child instanceof OMElement) { if (i == index) { return (OMElement)child; } i++; } } return null; } /** * Get the child om at the indicated index * * @param om * @param namespace, * @param localPart * @return child om or null */ private static OMElement _getChildOMElement(OMElement om, String namespace, String localPart) { if (om == null) { return null; } QName qName = new QName(namespace, localPart); Iterator it = om.getChildrenWithName(qName); if (it != null && it.hasNext()) { return it.next(); } return null; } }





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