org.apache.http.impl.io.ContentLengthInputStream Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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* ====================================================================
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* .
*
*/
package org.apache.http.impl.io;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.http.ConnectionClosedException;
import org.apache.http.io.BufferInfo;
import org.apache.http.io.SessionInputBuffer;
import org.apache.http.util.Args;
/**
* Input stream that cuts off after a defined number of bytes. This class
* is used to receive content of HTTP messages where the end of the content
* entity is determined by the value of the {@code Content-Length header}.
* Entities transferred using this stream can be maximum {@link Long#MAX_VALUE}
* long.
*
* Note that this class NEVER closes the underlying stream, even when close
* gets called. Instead, it will read until the "end" of its limit on
* close, which allows for the seamless execution of subsequent HTTP 1.1
* requests, while not requiring the client to remember to read the entire
* contents of the response.
*
*
* @since 4.0
*/
public class ContentLengthInputStream extends InputStream {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2048;
/**
* The maximum number of bytes that can be read from the stream. Subsequent
* read operations will return -1.
*/
private final long contentLength;
/** The current position */
private long pos = 0;
/** True if the stream is closed. */
private boolean closed = false;
/**
* Wrapped input stream that all calls are delegated to.
*/
private SessionInputBuffer in = null;
/**
* Wraps a session input buffer and cuts off output after a defined number
* of bytes.
*
* @param in The session input buffer
* @param contentLength The maximum number of bytes that can be read from
* the stream. Subsequent read operations will return -1.
*/
public ContentLengthInputStream(final SessionInputBuffer in, final long contentLength) {
super();
this.in = Args.notNull(in, "Session input buffer");
this.contentLength = Args.notNegative(contentLength, "Content length");
}
/**
*
Reads until the end of the known length of content.
*
* Does not close the underlying socket input, but instead leaves it
* primed to parse the next response.
* @throws IOException If an IO problem occurs.
*/
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
if (!closed) {
try {
if (pos < contentLength) {
final byte buffer[] = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
while (read(buffer) >= 0) {
// do nothing.
}
}
} finally {
// close after above so that we don't throw an exception trying
// to read after closed!
closed = true;
}
}
}
@Override
public int available() throws IOException {
if (this.in instanceof BufferInfo) {
final int len = ((BufferInfo) this.in).length();
return Math.min(len, (int) (this.contentLength - this.pos));
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Read the next byte from the stream
* @return The next byte or -1 if the end of stream has been reached.
* @throws IOException If an IO problem occurs
* @see java.io.InputStream#read()
*/
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
if (closed) {
throw new IOException("Attempted read from closed stream.");
}
if (pos >= contentLength) {
return -1;
}
final int b = this.in.read();
if (b == -1) {
if (pos < contentLength) {
throw new ConnectionClosedException(
"Premature end of Content-Length delimited message body (expected: %,d; received: %,d)",
contentLength, pos);
}
} else {
pos++;
}
return b;
}
/**
* Does standard {@link InputStream#read(byte[], int, int)} behavior, but
* also notifies the watcher when the contents have been consumed.
*
* @param b The byte array to fill.
* @param off Start filling at this position.
* @param len The number of bytes to attempt to read.
* @return The number of bytes read, or -1 if the end of content has been
* reached.
*
* @throws java.io.IOException Should an error occur on the wrapped stream.
*/
@Override
public int read(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) throws java.io.IOException {
if (closed) {
throw new IOException("Attempted read from closed stream.");
}
if (pos >= contentLength) {
return -1;
}
int chunk = len;
if (pos + len > contentLength) {
chunk = (int) (contentLength - pos);
}
final int readLen = this.in.read(b, off, chunk);
if (readLen == -1 && pos < contentLength) {
throw new ConnectionClosedException(
"Premature end of Content-Length delimited message body (expected: %,d; received: %,d)",
contentLength, pos);
}
if (readLen > 0) {
pos += readLen;
}
return readLen;
}
/**
* Read more bytes from the stream.
* @param b The byte array to put the new data in.
* @return The number of bytes read into the buffer.
* @throws IOException If an IO problem occurs
* @see java.io.InputStream#read(byte[])
*/
@Override
public int read(final byte[] b) throws IOException {
return read(b, 0, b.length);
}
/**
* Skips and discards a number of bytes from the input stream.
* @param n The number of bytes to skip.
* @return The actual number of bytes skipped. ≤ 0 if no bytes
* are skipped.
* @throws IOException If an error occurs while skipping bytes.
* @see InputStream#skip(long)
*/
@Override
public long skip(final long n) throws IOException {
if (n <= 0) {
return 0;
}
final byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
// make sure we don't skip more bytes than are
// still available
long remaining = Math.min(n, this.contentLength - this.pos);
// skip and keep track of the bytes actually skipped
long count = 0;
while (remaining > 0) {
final int readLen = read(buffer, 0, (int)Math.min(BUFFER_SIZE, remaining));
if (readLen == -1) {
break;
}
count += readLen;
remaining -= readLen;
}
return count;
}
}