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package org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.    
 */

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;

import org.apache.velocity.app.event.EventHandlerUtil;
import org.apache.velocity.context.InternalContextAdapter;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.MethodInvocationException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.TemplateInitException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.VelocityException;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeConstants;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeServices;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.Log;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.ParserTreeConstants;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.node.Node;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.Resource;

/**
 * 

Pluggable directive that handles the #include() statement in VTL. * This #include() can take multiple arguments of either * StringLiteral or Reference.

* *

Notes:

*
    *
  1. For security reasons, the included source material can only come * from somewhere within the template root tree. If you want to include * content from elsewhere on your disk, add extra template roots, or use * a link from somwhere under template root to that content.
  2. * *
  3. By default, there is no output to the render stream in the event of * a problem. You can override this behavior with two property values : * include.output.errormsg.start * include.output.errormsg.end * If both are defined in velocity.properties, they will be used to * in the render output to bracket the arg string that caused the * problem. * Ex. : if you are working in html then * include.output.errormsg.start=<!-- #include error : * include.output.errormsg.end= --> * might be an excellent way to start...
  4. * *
  5. As noted above, #include() can take multiple arguments. * Ex : #include('foo.vm' 'bar.vm' $foo) * will include all three if valid to output without any * special separator.
  6. *
* * @author Geir Magnusson Jr. * @author Jason van Zyl * @author Kasper Nielsen * @version $Id: Include.java 724825 2008-12-09 18:56:06Z nbubna $ */ public class Include extends InputBase { private String outputMsgStart = ""; private String outputMsgEnd = ""; /** * Return name of this directive. * @return The name of this directive. */ public String getName() { return "include"; } /** * Return type of this directive. * @return The type of this directive. */ public int getType() { return LINE; } /** * simple init - init the tree and get the elementKey from * the AST * @param rs * @param context * @param node * @throws TemplateInitException */ public void init(RuntimeServices rs, InternalContextAdapter context, Node node) throws TemplateInitException { super.init( rs, context, node ); /* * get the msg, and add the space so we don't have to * do it each time */ outputMsgStart = rsvc.getString(RuntimeConstants.ERRORMSG_START); outputMsgStart = outputMsgStart + " "; outputMsgEnd = rsvc.getString(RuntimeConstants.ERRORMSG_END ); outputMsgEnd = " " + outputMsgEnd; } /** * iterates through the argument list and renders every * argument that is appropriate. Any non appropriate * arguments are logged, but render() continues. * @param context * @param writer * @param node * @return True if the directive rendered successfully. * @throws IOException * @throws MethodInvocationException * @throws ResourceNotFoundException */ public boolean render(InternalContextAdapter context, Writer writer, Node node) throws IOException, MethodInvocationException, ResourceNotFoundException { /* * get our arguments and check them */ int argCount = node.jjtGetNumChildren(); for( int i = 0; i < argCount; i++) { /* * we only handle StringLiterals and References right now */ Node n = node.jjtGetChild(i); if ( n.getType() == ParserTreeConstants.JJTSTRINGLITERAL || n.getType() == ParserTreeConstants.JJTREFERENCE ) { if (!renderOutput( n, context, writer )) outputErrorToStream( writer, "error with arg " + i + " please see log."); } else { String msg = "invalid #include() argument '" + n.toString() + "' at " + Log.formatFileString(this); rsvc.getLog().error(msg); outputErrorToStream( writer, "error with arg " + i + " please see log."); throw new VelocityException(msg); } } return true; } /** * does the actual rendering of the included file * * @param node AST argument of type StringLiteral or Reference * @param context valid context so we can render References * @param writer output Writer * @return boolean success or failure. failures are logged * @exception IOException * @exception MethodInvocationException * @exception ResourceNotFoundException */ private boolean renderOutput( Node node, InternalContextAdapter context, Writer writer ) throws IOException, MethodInvocationException, ResourceNotFoundException { if ( node == null ) { rsvc.getLog().error("#include() null argument"); return false; } /* * does it have a value? If you have a null reference, then no. */ Object value = node.value( context ); if ( value == null) { rsvc.getLog().error("#include() null argument"); return false; } /* * get the path */ String sourcearg = value.toString(); /* * check to see if the argument will be changed by the event handler */ String arg = EventHandlerUtil.includeEvent( rsvc, context, sourcearg, context.getCurrentTemplateName(), getName() ); /* * a null return value from the event cartridge indicates we should not * input a resource. */ boolean blockinput = false; if (arg == null) blockinput = true; Resource resource = null; try { if (!blockinput) resource = rsvc.getContent(arg, getInputEncoding(context)); } catch ( ResourceNotFoundException rnfe ) { /* * the arg wasn't found. Note it and throw */ rsvc.getLog().error("#include(): cannot find resource '" + arg + "', called at " + Log.formatFileString(this)); throw rnfe; } /** * pass through application level runtime exceptions */ catch( RuntimeException e ) { rsvc.getLog().error("#include(): arg = '" + arg + "', called at " + Log.formatFileString(this)); throw e; } catch (Exception e) { String msg = "#include(): arg = '" + arg + "', called at " + Log.formatFileString(this); rsvc.getLog().error(msg, e); throw new VelocityException(msg, e); } /* * note - a blocked input is still a successful operation as this is * expected behavior. */ if ( blockinput ) return true; else if ( resource == null ) return false; writer.write((String)resource.getData()); return true; } /** * Puts a message to the render output stream if ERRORMSG_START / END * are valid property strings. Mainly used for end-user template * debugging. * @param writer * @param msg * @throws IOException */ private void outputErrorToStream( Writer writer, String msg ) throws IOException { if ( outputMsgStart != null && outputMsgEnd != null) { writer.write(outputMsgStart); writer.write(msg); writer.write(outputMsgEnd); } } }




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