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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.calcite.util;

import org.apache.calcite.avatica.util.DateTimeUtils;

import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.base.Strings;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Timestamp literal.
 *
 * 

Immutable, internally represented as a string (in ISO format), * and can support unlimited precision (milliseconds, nanoseconds). */ public class TimestampString implements Comparable { private static final Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]" + " " + "[0-9][0-9]:[0-9][0-9]:[0-9][0-9](\\.[0-9]*[1-9])?"); final String v; /** Creates a TimeString. */ public TimestampString(String v) { this.v = v; Preconditions.checkArgument(PATTERN.matcher(v).matches(), v); } /** Creates a TimestampString for year, month, day, hour, minute, second, * millisecond values. */ public TimestampString(int year, int month, int day, int h, int m, int s) { this(DateTimeStringUtils.ymdhms(new StringBuilder(), year, month, day, h, m, s).toString()); } /** Sets the fraction field of a {@code TimestampString} to a given number * of milliseconds. Nukes the value set via {@link #withNanos}. * *

For example, * {@code new TimestampString(1970, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4).withMillis(56)} * yields {@code TIMESTAMP '1970-01-01 02:03:04.056'}. */ public TimestampString withMillis(int millis) { Preconditions.checkArgument(millis >= 0 && millis < 1000); return withFraction(DateTimeStringUtils.pad(3, millis)); } /** Sets the fraction field of a {@code TimestampString} to a given number * of nanoseconds. Nukes the value set via {@link #withMillis(int)}. * *

For example, * {@code new TimestampString(1970, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4).withNanos(56789)} * yields {@code TIMESTAMP '1970-01-01 02:03:04.000056789'}. */ public TimestampString withNanos(int nanos) { Preconditions.checkArgument(nanos >= 0 && nanos < 1000000000); return withFraction(DateTimeStringUtils.pad(9, nanos)); } /** Sets the fraction field of a {@code TimestampString}. * The precision is determined by the number of leading zeros. * Trailing zeros are stripped. * *

For example, * {@code new TimestampString(1970, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4).withFraction("00506000")} * yields {@code TIMESTAMP '1970-01-01 02:03:04.00506'}. */ public TimestampString withFraction(String fraction) { String v = this.v; int i = v.indexOf('.'); if (i >= 0) { v = v.substring(0, i); } while (fraction.endsWith("0")) { fraction = fraction.substring(0, fraction.length() - 1); } if (fraction.length() > 0) { v = v + "." + fraction; } return new TimestampString(v); } @Override public String toString() { return v; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { // The value is in canonical form (no trailing zeros). return o == this || o instanceof TimestampString && ((TimestampString) o).v.equals(v); } @Override public int hashCode() { return v.hashCode(); } @Override public int compareTo(TimestampString o) { return v.compareTo(o.v); } /** Creates a TimestampString from a Calendar. */ public static TimestampString fromCalendarFields(Calendar calendar) { return new TimestampString( calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1, calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY), calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE), calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND)) .withMillis(calendar.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND)); } public TimestampString round(int precision) { Preconditions.checkArgument(precision >= 0); int targetLength = 20 + precision; if (v.length() <= targetLength) { return this; } String v = this.v.substring(0, targetLength); while (v.length() >= 20 && (v.endsWith("0") || v.endsWith("."))) { v = v.substring(0, v.length() - 1); } return new TimestampString(v); } /** Returns the number of milliseconds since the epoch. */ public long getMillisSinceEpoch() { final int year = Integer.valueOf(v.substring(0, 4)); final int month = Integer.valueOf(v.substring(5, 7)); final int day = Integer.valueOf(v.substring(8, 10)); final int h = Integer.valueOf(v.substring(11, 13)); final int m = Integer.valueOf(v.substring(14, 16)); final int s = Integer.valueOf(v.substring(17, 19)); final int ms = getMillisInSecond(); final int d = DateTimeUtils.ymdToUnixDate(year, month, day); return d * DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_DAY + h * DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_HOUR + m * DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_MINUTE + s * DateTimeUtils.MILLIS_PER_SECOND + ms; } private int getMillisInSecond() { switch (v.length()) { case 19: // "1999-12-31 12:34:56" return 0; case 21: // "1999-12-31 12:34:56.7" return Integer.valueOf(v.substring(20)) * 100; case 22: // "1999-12-31 12:34:56.78" return Integer.valueOf(v.substring(20)) * 10; case 23: // "1999-12-31 12:34:56.789" default: // "1999-12-31 12:34:56.789123456" return Integer.valueOf(v.substring(20, 23)); } } /** Creates a TimestampString that is a given number of milliseconds since * the epoch. */ public static TimestampString fromMillisSinceEpoch(long millis) { return new TimestampString(DateTimeUtils.unixTimestampToString(millis)) .withMillis((int) DateTimeUtils.floorMod(millis, 1000)); } public Calendar toCalendar() { return Util.calendar(getMillisSinceEpoch()); } /** Converts this TimestampString to a string, truncated or padded with * zeroes to a given precision. */ public String toString(int precision) { Preconditions.checkArgument(precision >= 0); final int p = precision(); if (precision < p) { return round(precision).toString(precision); } if (precision > p) { String s = v; if (p == 0) { s += "."; } return s + Strings.repeat("0", precision - p); } return v; } private int precision() { return v.length() < 20 ? 0 : (v.length() - 20); } } // End TimestampString.java





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