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package com.litongjava.tio.utils.hutool;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class FileUtil {

  /** 类Unix路径分隔符 */
  private static final char UNIX_SEPARATOR = '/';
  /** Windows路径分隔符 */
  private static final char WINDOWS_SEPARATOR = '\\';

  /**
   * 获取文件扩展名,扩展名不带“.”
   * 
   * @param file 文件
   * @return 扩展名
   */
  public static String extName(File file) {
    if (null == file) {
      return null;
    }
    if (file.isDirectory()) {
      return null;
    }
    return extName(file.getName());
  }

  /**
   * 获得文件的扩展名,扩展名不带“.”
   * 
   * @param fileName 文件名
   * @return 扩展名
   */
  public static String extName(String fileName) {
    if (fileName == null) {
      return null;
    }
    int index = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
    if (index == -1) {
      return StrUtil.EMPTY;
    } else {
      String ext = fileName.substring(index + 1);
      // 扩展名中不能包含路径相关的符号
      return (ext.contains(String.valueOf(UNIX_SEPARATOR)) || ext.contains(String.valueOf(WINDOWS_SEPARATOR)))
          ? StrUtil.EMPTY
          : ext;
    }
  }

  /**
   * @param data
   * @param file
   * @author tanyaowu
   * @throws IOException 
   */
  public static void writeBytes(byte[] data, File file) {
    if (!file.exists()) {
      try {
        file.createNewFile();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
      }
    }

    // 获取全路径
    String canonicalPath = null;
    try {
      canonicalPath = file.getCanonicalPath();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
    // 通过Files获取文件的输出流
    try (OutputStream fos = Files.newOutputStream(Paths.get(canonicalPath));) {
      fos.write(data);
      fos.flush();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * 
   * @param content
   * @param path
   * @param charset
   * @author tanyaowu
   * @throws IOException 
   */
  public static void writeString(String content, String path, String charset) throws IOException {
    byte[] data = content.getBytes(charset);
    File file = new File(path);
    writeBytes(data, file);
  }

  /**
   * 清空文件夹
* 注意:清空文件夹时不会判断文件夹是否为空,如果不空则递归删除子文件或文件夹
* 某个文件删除失败会终止删除操作 * * @param directory 文件夹 * @return 成功与否 * @throws IORuntimeException IO异常 * @since 3.0.6 */ public static boolean clean(File directory) throws Exception { if (directory == null || directory.exists() == false || false == directory.isDirectory()) { return true; } final File[] files = directory.listFiles(); for (File childFile : files) { boolean isOk = del(childFile); if (isOk == false) { // 删除一个出错则本次删除任务失败 return false; } } return true; } /** * 删除文件或者文件夹
* 注意:删除文件夹时不会判断文件夹是否为空,如果不空则递归删除子文件或文件夹
* 某个文件删除失败会终止删除操作 * * @param file 文件对象 * @return 成功与否 * @throws IORuntimeException IO异常 */ public static boolean del(File file) throws Exception { if (file == null || false == file.exists()) { return false; } if (file.isDirectory()) { clean(file); } try { Files.delete(file.toPath()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new Exception(e); } return true; } public static byte[] readBytes(File file) { Path fileLocation = file.toPath();// Paths.get(file); byte[] data = null; try { data = Files.readAllBytes(fileLocation); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } return data; } public static String readString(File file) { byte[] data = readBytes(file); return new String(data); } public static String readUTF8String(File file) { byte[] data = readBytes(file); try { return new String(data, "utf-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * 递归遍历目录以及子目录中的所有文件
* 如果提供file为文件,直接返回过滤结果 * * @param path 当前遍历文件或目录的路径 * @param fileFilter 文件过滤规则对象,选择要保留的文件,只对文件有效,不过滤目录 * @return 文件列表 * @since 3.2.0 */ public static List loopFiles(String path, FileFilter fileFilter) { return loopFiles(file(path), fileFilter); } /** * 递归遍历目录以及子目录中的所有文件
* 如果提供file为文件,直接返回过滤结果 * * @param file 当前遍历文件或目录 * @param fileFilter 文件过滤规则对象,选择要保留的文件,只对文件有效,不过滤目录 * @return 文件列表 */ public static List loopFiles(File file, FileFilter fileFilter) { List fileList = new ArrayList(); if (null == file) { return fileList; } else if (false == file.exists()) { return fileList; } if (file.isDirectory()) { final File[] subFiles = file.listFiles(); if (subFiles != null && subFiles.length > 0) { for (File tmp : subFiles) { fileList.addAll(loopFiles(tmp, fileFilter)); } } } else { if (null == fileFilter || fileFilter.accept(file)) { fileList.add(file); } } return fileList; } /** * 递归遍历目录以及子目录中的所有文件 * * @param path 当前遍历文件或目录的路径 * @return 文件列表 * @since 3.2.0 */ public static List loopFiles(String path) { return loopFiles(file(path)); } /** * 递归遍历目录以及子目录中的所有文件 * * @param file 当前遍历文件 * @return 文件列表 */ public static List loopFiles(File file) { return loopFiles(file, null); } /** * 创建File对象,自动识别相对或绝对路径,相对路径将自动从ClassPath下寻找 * * @param path 文件路径 * @return File */ public static File file(String path) { if (StrUtil.isBlank(path)) { throw new NullPointerException("File path is blank!"); } return new File(path); } public static StringBuilder readURLAsString(URL resource) { if (resource == null) { throw new RuntimeException(); } StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder(); try (InputStream inputStream = resource.openStream(); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream))) { char[] buffer = new char[1024]; int bytesRead; while ((bytesRead = reader.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) { text.append(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } return text; } public static byte[] readUrlAsBytes(URL resource) { if (resource == null) { throw new RuntimeException("Resource not found"); } try (InputStream inputStream = resource.openStream(); ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) { byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 10]; int bytesRead; while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } return outputStream.toByteArray(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * readURLAsLines * @param resource * @return */ public static List readURLAsLines(URL resource) { try (InputStream inputStream = resource.openStream(); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream))) { return reader.lines().collect(Collectors.toList()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }




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