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lodsve.core.json.JsonFormatUtils Maven / Gradle / Ivy

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018  Sun.Hao
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see .
 */

package lodsve.core.json;

/**
 * json字符串格式化工具类.
 *
 * @author sunhao([email protected])
 * @date 2018-07-09 10:31
 */
public final class JsonFormatUtils {
    /**
     * 返回格式化JSON字符串。
     *
     * @param json 未格式化的JSON字符串。
     * @return 格式化的JSON字符串。
     */
    public static String formatJson(String json) {
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

        int length = json.length();
        int number = 0;
        char key;
        //遍历输入字符串。
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            //1、获取当前字符。
            key = json.charAt(i);

            //2、如果当前字符是前方括号、前花括号做如下处理:
            if ((key == '[') || (key == '{')) {
                //(1)如果前面还有字符,并且字符为“:”,打印:换行和缩进字符字符串。
                if ((i - 1 > 0) && (json.charAt(i - 1) == ':')) {
                    result.append('\n');
                    result.append(indent(number));
                }

                //(2)打印:当前字符。
                result.append(key);

                //(3)前方括号、前花括号,的后面必须换行。打印:换行。
                result.append('\n');

                //(4)每出现一次前方括号、前花括号;缩进次数增加一次。打印:新行缩进。
                number++;
                result.append(indent(number));

                //(5)进行下一次循环。
                continue;
            }

            //3、如果当前字符是后方括号、后花括号做如下处理:
            if ((key == ']') || (key == '}')) {
                //(1)后方括号、后花括号,的前面必须换行。打印:换行。
                result.append('\n');

                //(2)每出现一次后方括号、后花括号;缩进次数减少一次。打印:缩进。
                number--;
                result.append(indent(number));

                //(3)打印:当前字符。
                result.append(key);

                //(4)如果当前字符后面还有字符,并且字符不为“,”,打印:换行。
                if (((i + 1) < length) && (json.charAt(i + 1) != ',')) {
                    result.append('\n');
                }

                //(5)继续下一次循环。
                continue;
            }

            //4、如果当前字符是逗号。逗号后面换行,并缩进,不改变缩进次数。
            if ((key == ',')) {
                result.append(key);
                result.append('\n');
                result.append(indent(number));
                continue;
            }

            //5、打印:当前字符。
            result.append(key);
        }

        return result.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 返回指定次数的缩进字符串。每一次缩进三个空格,即SPACE。
     *
     * @param number 缩进次数。
     * @return 指定缩进次数的字符串。
     */
    private static String indent(int number) {
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < number; i++) {
            result.append("   ");
        }
        return result.toString();
    }
}




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