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/*
 * $Id: Chunk.java,v 1.103 2004/12/27 07:10:00 blowagie Exp $
 * $Name:  $
 *
 * Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
 * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
 * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
 * where applicable.
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
 * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
 * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to
 * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
 * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
 * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
 * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
 * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
 * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
 * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
 * you aren't using an obsolete version:
 * http://www.lowagie.com/iText/
 */

package com.lowagie.text;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.net.URL;

import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfAction;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfAnnotation;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.HyphenationEvent;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfContentByte;
import com.lowagie.text.markup.MarkupTags;
import com.lowagie.text.markup.MarkupParser;

/**
 * This is the smallest significant part of text that can be added to a document.
 * 

* Most elements can be divided in one or more Chunks. * A chunk is a String with a certain Font. * all other layoutparameters should be defined in the object to which * this chunk of text is added. *

* Example: *

 * Chunk chunk = new Chunk("Hello world", FontFactory.getFont(FontFactory.COURIER, 20, Font.ITALIC, new Color(255, 0, 0)));
 * document.add(chunk);
 * 
*/ public class Chunk implements Element, MarkupAttributes { // public static membervariables /** * The character stand in for an image. */ public static final String OBJECT_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER = "\ufffc"; /** This is a Chunk containing a newline. */ public static final Chunk NEWLINE = new Chunk("\n"); /** This is a Chunk containing a newpage. */ public static final Chunk NEXTPAGE = new Chunk(""); static { NEXTPAGE.setNewPage(); } /** Key for sub/superscript. */ public static final String SUBSUPSCRIPT = "SUBSUPSCRIPT"; /** Key for underline. */ public static final String UNDERLINE = "UNDERLINE"; /** Key for color. */ public static final String COLOR = "COLOR"; /** Key for encoding. */ public static final String ENCODING = "ENCODING"; /** Key for remote goto. */ public static final String REMOTEGOTO = "REMOTEGOTO"; /** Key for local goto. */ public static final String LOCALGOTO = "LOCALGOTO"; /** Key for local destination. */ public static final String LOCALDESTINATION = "LOCALDESTINATION"; /** Key for image. */ public static final String IMAGE = "IMAGE"; /** Key for generic tag. */ public static final String GENERICTAG = "GENERICTAG"; /** Key for newpage. */ public static final String NEWPAGE = "NEWPAGE"; /** Key for split character. */ public static final String SPLITCHARACTER = "SPLITCHARACTER"; /** Key for Action. */ public static final String ACTION = "ACTION"; /** Key for background. */ public static final String BACKGROUND = "BACKGROUND"; /** Key for annotation. */ public static final String PDFANNOTATION = "PDFANNOTATION"; /** Key for hyphenation. */ public static final String HYPHENATION = "HYPHENATION"; /** Key for text rendering mode. */ public static final String TEXTRENDERMODE = "TEXTRENDERMODE"; /** Key for text skewing. */ public static final String SKEW = "SKEW"; /** Key for text horizontal scaling. */ public static final String HSCALE = "HSCALE"; // member variables /** This is the content of this chunk of text. */ protected StringBuffer content = null; /** This is the Font of this chunk of text. */ protected Font font = null; /** Contains some of the attributes for this Chunk. */ protected HashMap attributes = null; /** Contains extra markupAttributes */ protected Properties markupAttributes = null; // constructors /** * Empty constructor. */ protected Chunk() { } /** * Constructs a chunk of text with a certain content and a certain Font. * * @param content the content * @param font the font */ public Chunk(String content, Font font) { this.content = new StringBuffer(content); this.font = font; } /** * Constructs a chunk of text with a certain content, without specifying a Font. * * @param content the content */ public Chunk(String content) { this(content, new Font()); } /** * Constructs a chunk of text with a char and a certain Font. * * @param c the content * @param font the font */ public Chunk(char c, Font font) { this.content = new StringBuffer(); this.content.append(c); this.font = font; } /** * Constructs a chunk of text with a char, without specifying a Font. * * @param c the content */ public Chunk(char c) { this(c, new Font()); } /** * Constructs a chunk containing an Image. * * @param image the image * @param offsetX the image offset in the x direction * @param offsetY the image offset in the y direction */ public Chunk(Image image, float offsetX, float offsetY) { this(OBJECT_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER, new Font()); Image copyImage = Image.getInstance(image); copyImage.setAbsolutePosition(Float.NaN, Float.NaN); setAttribute(IMAGE, new Object[]{copyImage, new Float(offsetX), new Float(offsetY), new Boolean(false)}); } /** * Constructs a chunk containing an Image. * * @param image the image * @param offsetX the image offset in the x direction * @param offsetY the image offset in the y direction * @param changeLeading true if the leading has to be adapted to the image */ public Chunk(Image image, float offsetX, float offsetY, boolean changeLeading) { this(OBJECT_REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER, new Font()); setAttribute(IMAGE, new Object[]{image, new Float(offsetX), new Float(offsetY), new Boolean(changeLeading)}); } /** * Returns a Chunk that has been constructed taking in account * the value of some attributes. * * @param attributes Some attributes */ public Chunk(Properties attributes) { this("", FontFactory.getFont(attributes)); String value; if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(ElementTags.ITEXT)) != null) { append(value); } if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(ElementTags.LOCALGOTO)) != null) { setLocalGoto(value); } if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(ElementTags.REMOTEGOTO)) != null) { String destination = (String) attributes.remove(ElementTags.DESTINATION); String page = (String) attributes.remove(ElementTags.PAGE); if (page != null) { setRemoteGoto(value, Integer.valueOf(page).intValue()); } else if (destination != null) { setRemoteGoto(value, destination); } } if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(ElementTags.LOCALDESTINATION)) != null) { setLocalDestination(value); } if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(ElementTags.SUBSUPSCRIPT)) != null) { setTextRise(Float.valueOf(value + "f").floatValue()); } if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(MarkupTags.CSS_VERTICALALIGN)) != null && value.endsWith("%")) { float p = Float.valueOf(value.substring(0, value.length() - 1) + "f").floatValue() / 100f; setTextRise(p * font.size()); } if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(ElementTags.GENERICTAG)) != null) { setGenericTag(value); } if ((value = (String)attributes.remove(ElementTags.BACKGROUNDCOLOR)) != null) { setBackground(MarkupParser.decodeColor(value)); } if (attributes.size() > 0) setMarkupAttributes(attributes); } // implementation of the Element-methods /** * Processes the element by adding it (or the different parts) to an * ElementListener. * * @param listener an ElementListener * @return true if the element was processed successfully */ public boolean process(ElementListener listener) { try { return listener.add(this); } catch(DocumentException de) { return false; } } /** * Gets the type of the text element. * * @return a type */ public int type() { return Element.CHUNK; } /** * Gets all the chunks in this element. * * @return an ArrayList */ public ArrayList getChunks() { ArrayList tmp = new ArrayList(); tmp.add(this); return tmp; } // methods /** * appends some text to this Chunk. * * @param string String * @return a StringBuffer */ public StringBuffer append(String string) { return content.append(string); } // methods to retrieve information /** * Gets the font of this Chunk. * * @return a Font */ public Font font() { return font; } /** * Sets the font of this Chunk. * * @param font a Font */ public void setFont(Font font) { this.font = font; } /** * Returns the content of this Chunk. * * @return a String */ public String content() { return content.toString(); } /** * Checks is this Chunk is empty. * * @return false if the Chunk contains other characters than space. */ public boolean isEmpty() { return (content.toString().trim().length() == 0) && (content.toString().indexOf("\n") == -1) && (attributes == null); } /** * Gets the width of the Chunk in points. * @return a width in points */ public float getWidthPoint() { if (getImage() != null) { return getImage().scaledWidth(); } return font.getCalculatedBaseFont(true).getWidthPoint(content(), font.getCalculatedSize()) * getHorizontalScaling(); } /** * Sets the text displacement relative to the baseline. Positive values rise the text, * negative values lower the text. *

* It can be used to implement sub/superscript. * @param rise the displacement in points * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setTextRise(float rise) { return setAttribute(SUBSUPSCRIPT, new Float(rise)); } /** * Gets the text displacement relatiev to the baseline. * @return a displacement in points */ public float getTextRise() { if (attributes.containsKey(SUBSUPSCRIPT)) { Float f = (Float)attributes.get(SUBSUPSCRIPT); return f.floatValue(); } return 0.0f; } /** Sets the text rendering mode. It can outline text, simulate bold and make * text invisible. * @param mode the text rendering mode. It can be PdfContentByte.TEXT_RENDER_MODE_FILL, * PdfContentByte.TEXT_RENDER_MODE_STROKE, PdfContentByte.TEXT_RENDER_MODE_FILL_STROKE * and PdfContentByte.TEXT_RENDER_MODE_INVISIBLE. * @param strokeWidth the stroke line width for the modes PdfContentByte.TEXT_RENDER_MODE_STROKE and * PdfContentByte.TEXT_RENDER_MODE_FILL_STROKE. * @param strokeColor the stroke color or null to follow the text color * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setTextRenderMode(int mode, float strokeWidth, Color strokeColor) { return setAttribute(TEXTRENDERMODE, new Object[]{new Integer(mode), new Float(strokeWidth), strokeColor}); } /** * Skews the text to simulate italic and other effects. * Try alpha=0 and beta=12. * @param alpha the first angle in degrees * @param beta the second angle in degrees * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setSkew(float alpha, float beta) { alpha = (float)Math.tan(alpha * Math.PI / 180); beta = (float)Math.tan(beta * Math.PI / 180); return setAttribute(SKEW, new float[]{alpha, beta}); } /** * Sets the text horizontal scaling. A value of 1 is normal and a value of 0.5f * shrinks the text to half it's width. * @param scale the horizontal scaling factor * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setHorizontalScaling(float scale) { return setAttribute(HSCALE, new Float(scale)); } /** * Gets the horizontal scaling. * @return a percentage in float */ public float getHorizontalScaling() { if (attributes == null) return 1f; Float f = (Float)attributes.get(HSCALE); if (f == null) return 1f; return f.floatValue(); } /** * Sets an action for this Chunk. * * @param action the action * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setAction(PdfAction action) { return setAttribute(ACTION, action); } /** * Sets an anchor for this Chunk. * * @param url the URL to link to * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setAnchor(URL url) { return setAttribute(ACTION, new PdfAction(url.toExternalForm())); } /** * Sets an anchor for this Chunk. * * @param url the url to link to * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setAnchor(String url) { return setAttribute(ACTION, new PdfAction(url)); } /** * Sets a local goto for this Chunk. *

* There must be a local destination matching the name. * @param name the name of the destination to go to * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setLocalGoto(String name) { return setAttribute(LOCALGOTO, name); } /** * Sets the color of the background Chunk. * @param color the color of the background * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setBackground(Color color) { return setBackground(color, 0, 0, 0, 0); } /** Sets the color and the size of the background Chunk. * @param color the color of the background * @param extraLeft increase the size of the rectangle in the left * @param extraBottom increase the size of the rectangle in the bottom * @param extraRight increase the size of the rectangle in the right * @param extraTop increase the size of the rectangle in the top * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setBackground(Color color, float extraLeft, float extraBottom, float extraRight, float extraTop) { return setAttribute(BACKGROUND, new Object[]{color, new float[]{extraLeft, extraBottom, extraRight, extraTop}}); } /** * Sets an horizontal line that can be an underline or a strikethrough. * Actually, the line can be anywhere vertically and has always the * Chunk width. Multiple call to this method will * produce multiple lines. * @param thickness the absolute thickness of the line * @param yPosition the absolute y position relative to the baseline * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setUnderline(float thickness, float yPosition) { return setUnderline(null, thickness, 0f, yPosition, 0f, PdfContentByte.LINE_CAP_BUTT); } /** * Sets an horizontal line that can be an underline or a strikethrough. * Actually, the line can be anywhere vertically and has always the * Chunk width. Multiple call to this method will * produce multiple lines. * @param color the color of the line or null to follow * the text color * @param thickness the absolute thickness of the line * @param thicknessMul the thickness multiplication factor with the font size * @param yPosition the absolute y position relative to the baseline * @param yPositionMul the position multiplication factor with the font size * @param cap the end line cap. Allowed values are * PdfContentByte.LINE_CAP_BUTT, PdfContentByte.LINE_CAP_ROUND and * PdfContentByte.LINE_CAP_PROJECTING_SQUARE * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setUnderline(Color color, float thickness, float thicknessMul, float yPosition, float yPositionMul, int cap) { if (attributes == null) attributes = new HashMap(); Object obj[] = {color, new float[]{thickness, thicknessMul, yPosition, yPositionMul, (float)cap}}; Object unders[][] = addToArray((Object[][])attributes.get(UNDERLINE), obj); return setAttribute(UNDERLINE, unders); } /** * Utility method to extend an array. * @param original the original array or null * @param item the item to be added to the array * @return a new array with the item appended */ public static Object[][] addToArray(Object original[][], Object item[]) { if (original == null) { original = new Object[1][]; original[0] = item; return original; } else { Object original2[][] = new Object[original.length + 1][]; System.arraycopy(original, 0, original2, 0, original.length); original2[original.length] = item; return original2; } } /** * Sets a generic annotation to this Chunk. * @param annotation the annotation * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setAnnotation(PdfAnnotation annotation) { return setAttribute(PDFANNOTATION, annotation); } /** sets the hyphenation engine to this Chunk. * @param hyphenation the hyphenation engine * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setHyphenation(HyphenationEvent hyphenation) { return setAttribute(HYPHENATION, hyphenation); } /** * Sets a goto for a remote destination for this Chunk. * @param filename the file name of the destination document * @param name the name of the destination to go to * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setRemoteGoto(String filename, String name) { return setAttribute(REMOTEGOTO, new Object[]{filename, name}); } /** * Sets a goto for a remote destination for this Chunk. * * @param filename the file name of the destination document * @param page the page of the destination to go to. First page is 1 * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setRemoteGoto(String filename, int page) { return setAttribute(REMOTEGOTO, new Object[]{filename, new Integer(page)}); } /** * Sets a local destination for this Chunk. * * @param name the name for this destination * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setLocalDestination(String name) { return setAttribute(LOCALDESTINATION, name); } /** * Sets the generic tag Chunk. *

* The text for this tag can be retrieved with PdfPageEvent. * * @param text the text for the tag * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setGenericTag(String text) { return setAttribute(GENERICTAG, text); } /** * Sets the split characters. * * @param splitCharacter the SplitCharacter interface * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setSplitCharacter(SplitCharacter splitCharacter) { return setAttribute(SPLITCHARACTER, splitCharacter); } /** * Sets a new page tag.. * @return this Chunk */ public Chunk setNewPage() { return setAttribute(NEWPAGE, null); } /** * Sets an arbitrary attribute. * * @param name the key for the attribute * @param obj the value of the attribute * @return this Chunk */ private Chunk setAttribute(String name, Object obj) { if (attributes == null) attributes = new HashMap(); attributes.put(name, obj); return this; } /** * Gets the attributes for this Chunk. *

* It may be null. * * @return the attributes for this Chunk */ public HashMap getAttributes() { return attributes; } /** * Checks the attributes of this Chunk. * * @return false if there aren't any. */ public boolean hasAttributes() { return attributes != null; } /** * Returns the image. * @return the image */ public Image getImage() { if (attributes == null) return null; Object obj[] = (Object[])attributes.get(Chunk.IMAGE); if (obj == null) return null; else { return (Image)obj[0]; } } /** * Checks if a given tag corresponds with this object. * * @param tag the given tag * @return true if the tag corresponds */ public static boolean isTag(String tag) { return ElementTags.CHUNK.equals(tag); } /** * @see com.lowagie.text.MarkupAttributes#setMarkupAttribute(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) */ public void setMarkupAttribute(String name, String value) { markupAttributes = (markupAttributes == null) ? new Properties() : markupAttributes; markupAttributes.put(name, value); } /** * @see com.lowagie.text.MarkupAttributes#setMarkupAttributes(java.util.Properties) */ public void setMarkupAttributes(Properties markupAttributes) { this.markupAttributes = markupAttributes; } /** * @see com.lowagie.text.MarkupAttributes#getMarkupAttribute(java.lang.String) */ public String getMarkupAttribute(String name) { return (markupAttributes == null) ? null : String.valueOf(markupAttributes.get(name)); } /** * @see com.lowagie.text.MarkupAttributes#getMarkupAttributeNames() */ public Set getMarkupAttributeNames() { return getKeySet(markupAttributes); } /** * @see com.lowagie.text.MarkupAttributes#getMarkupAttributes() */ public Properties getMarkupAttributes() { return markupAttributes; } /** * Gets the keys of a Hashtable * @param table a Hashtable * @return the keyset of a Hashtable (or an empty set if table is null) */ public static Set getKeySet(Hashtable table) { return (table == null) ? Collections.EMPTY_SET : table.keySet(); } }





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