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/*
 * $Id: PdfSignatureAppearance.java 2752 2007-05-15 14:58:33Z blowagie $
 *
 * Copyright 2004-2006 by Paulo Soares.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
 * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
 * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
 * where applicable.
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
 * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
 * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to
 * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
 * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
 * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
 * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
 * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
 * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
 * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
 * you aren't using an obsolete version:
 * http://www.lowagie.com/iText/
 */
package com.lowagie.text.pdf;

import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.cert.CRL;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import com.lowagie.text.Chunk;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.Element;
import com.lowagie.text.ExceptionConverter;
import com.lowagie.text.Font;
import com.lowagie.text.Image;
import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
import com.lowagie.text.Phrase;
import com.lowagie.text.Rectangle;

/**
 * This class takes care of the cryptographic options and appearances that form a signature.
 */
public class PdfSignatureAppearance {
    
    /**
     * The rendering mode is just the description
     */  
    public static final int SignatureRenderDescription = 0;
    /**
     * The rendering mode is the name of the signer and the description
     */
    public static final int SignatureRenderNameAndDescription = 1;
    /**
     * The rendering mode is an image and the description
     */
    public static final int SignatureRenderGraphicAndDescription = 2;

    /**
     * The self signed filter.
     */
    public static final PdfName SELF_SIGNED = PdfName.ADOBE_PPKLITE;
    /**
     * The VeriSign filter.
     */
    public static final PdfName VERISIGN_SIGNED = PdfName.VERISIGN_PPKVS;
    /**
     * The Windows Certificate Security.
     */
    public static final PdfName WINCER_SIGNED = PdfName.ADOBE_PPKMS;

    public static final int NOT_CERTIFIED = 0;
    public static final int CERTIFIED_NO_CHANGES_ALLOWED = 1;
    public static final int CERTIFIED_FORM_FILLING = 2;
    public static final int CERTIFIED_FORM_FILLING_AND_ANNOTATIONS = 3;
    
    private static final float TOP_SECTION = 0.3f;
    private static final float MARGIN = 2;
    private Rectangle rect;
    private Rectangle pageRect;
    private PdfTemplate app[] = new PdfTemplate[5];
    private PdfTemplate frm; 
    private PdfStamperImp writer;
    private String layer2Text;
    private String reason;
    private String location;
    private Calendar signDate;
    private String provider;
    private int page = 1;
    private String fieldName;
    private PrivateKey privKey;
    private Certificate[] certChain;
    private CRL[] crlList;
    private PdfName filter;
    private boolean newField;
    private ByteBuffer sigout;
    private OutputStream originalout;
    private File tempFile;
    private PdfDictionary cryptoDictionary;
    private PdfStamper stamper;
    private boolean preClosed = false;
    private PdfSigGenericPKCS sigStandard;
    private int range[];
    private RandomAccessFile raf;
    private byte bout[];
    private int boutLen;
    private byte externalDigest[];
    private byte externalRSAdata[];
    private String digestEncryptionAlgorithm;
    private HashMap exclusionLocations;
        
    PdfSignatureAppearance(PdfStamperImp writer) {
        this.writer = writer;
        signDate = new GregorianCalendar();
        fieldName = getNewSigName();
    }
    
    private int render = SignatureRenderDescription;

    /**
    * Gets the rendering mode for this signature.
    * @return the rendering mode for this signature
    */    
    public int getRender() {
        return render;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the rendering mode for this signature.
     * The rendering modes can be the constants SignatureRenderDescription,
     * SignatureRenderNameAndDescription or SignatureRenderGraphicAndDescription.
     * The two last modes should be used with Acrobat 6 layer type.
     * @param render the render mode
     */    
    public void setRender(int render) {
        this.render = render;
    }

    private Image signatureGraphic = null;

    /**
    * Gets the Image object to render.
    * @return the image
    */    
    public Image getSignatureGraphic() {
        return signatureGraphic;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the Image object to render when Render is set to SignatureRenderGraphicAndDescription
     * @param signatureGraphic image rendered. If null the mode is defaulted
     * to SignatureRenderDescription
     */    
    public void setSignatureGraphic(Image signatureGraphic) {
        this.signatureGraphic = signatureGraphic;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the signature text identifying the signer.
     * @param text the signature text identifying the signer. If null or not set
     * a standard description will be used
     */    
    public void setLayer2Text(String text) {
        layer2Text = text;
    }
    
    /**
     * Gets the signature text identifying the signer if set by setLayer2Text().
     * @return the signature text identifying the signer
     */    
    public String getLayer2Text() {
        return layer2Text;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the text identifying the signature status.
     * @param text the text identifying the signature status. If null or not set
     * the description "Signature Not Verified" will be used
     */    
    public void setLayer4Text(String text) {
        layer4Text = text;
    }
    
    /**
     * Gets the text identifying the signature status if set by setLayer4Text().
     * @return the text identifying the signature status
     */    
    public String getLayer4Text() {
        return layer4Text;
    }
    
    /**
     * Gets the rectangle representing the signature dimensions.
     * @return the rectangle representing the signature dimensions. It may be null
     * or have zero width or height for invisible signatures
     */    
    public Rectangle getRect() {
        return rect;
    }
    
    /**
     * Gets the visibility status of the signature.
     * @return the visibility status of the signature
     */    
    public boolean isInvisible() {
        return (rect == null || rect.getWidth() == 0 || rect.getHeight() == 0);
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the cryptographic parameters.
     * @param privKey the private key
     * @param certChain the certificate chain
     * @param crlList the certificate revocation list. It may be null
     * @param filter the crytographic filter type. It can be SELF_SIGNED, VERISIGN_SIGNED or WINCER_SIGNED
     */    
    public void setCrypto(PrivateKey privKey, Certificate[] certChain, CRL[] crlList, PdfName filter) {
        this.privKey = privKey;
        this.certChain = certChain;
        this.crlList = crlList;
        this.filter = filter;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the signature to be visible. It creates a new visible signature field.
     * @param pageRect the position and dimension of the field in the page
     * @param page the page to place the field. The fist page is 1
     * @param fieldName the field name or null to generate automatically a new field name
     */    
    public void setVisibleSignature(Rectangle pageRect, int page, String fieldName) {
        if (fieldName != null) {
            if (fieldName.indexOf('.') >= 0)
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field names cannot contain a dot.");
            AcroFields af = writer.getAcroFields();
            AcroFields.Item item = af.getFieldItem(fieldName);
            if (item != null)
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("The field " + fieldName + " already exists.");
            this.fieldName = fieldName;
        }
        if (page < 1 || page > writer.reader.getNumberOfPages())
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid page number: " + page);
        this.pageRect = new Rectangle(pageRect);
        this.pageRect.normalize();
        rect = new Rectangle(this.pageRect.getWidth(), this.pageRect.getHeight());
        this.page = page;
        newField = true;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the signature to be visible. An empty signature field with the same name must already exist.
     * @param fieldName the existing empty signature field name
     */    
    public void setVisibleSignature(String fieldName) {
        AcroFields af = writer.getAcroFields();
        AcroFields.Item item = af.getFieldItem(fieldName);
        if (item == null)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The field " + fieldName + " does not exist.");
        PdfDictionary merged = (PdfDictionary)item.merged.get(0);
        if (!PdfName.SIG.equals(PdfReader.getPdfObject(merged.get(PdfName.FT))))
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The field " + fieldName + " is not a signature field.");
        this.fieldName = fieldName;
        PdfArray r = (PdfArray)PdfReader.getPdfObject(merged.get(PdfName.RECT));
        ArrayList ar = r.getArrayList();
        float llx = ((PdfNumber)PdfReader.getPdfObject((PdfObject)ar.get(0))).floatValue();
        float lly = ((PdfNumber)PdfReader.getPdfObject((PdfObject)ar.get(1))).floatValue();
        float urx = ((PdfNumber)PdfReader.getPdfObject((PdfObject)ar.get(2))).floatValue();
        float ury = ((PdfNumber)PdfReader.getPdfObject((PdfObject)ar.get(3))).floatValue();
        pageRect = new Rectangle(llx, lly, urx, ury);
        pageRect.normalize();
        page = ((Integer)item.page.get(0)).intValue();
        int rotation = writer.reader.getPageRotation(page);
        Rectangle pageSize = writer.reader.getPageSizeWithRotation(page);
        switch (rotation) {
            case 90:
                pageRect = new Rectangle(
                pageRect.getBottom(),
                pageSize.getTop() - pageRect.getLeft(),
                pageRect.getTop(),
                pageSize.getTop() - pageRect.getRight());
                break;
            case 180:
                pageRect = new Rectangle(
                pageSize.getRight() - pageRect.getLeft(),
                pageSize.getTop() - pageRect.getBottom(),
                pageSize.getRight() - pageRect.getRight(),
                pageSize.getTop() - pageRect.getTop());
                break;
            case 270:
                pageRect = new Rectangle(
                pageSize.getRight() - pageRect.getBottom(),
                pageRect.getLeft(),
                pageSize.getRight() - pageRect.getTop(),
                pageRect.getRight());
                break;
        }
        if (rotation != 0)
            pageRect.normalize();
        rect = new Rectangle(this.pageRect.getWidth(), this.pageRect.getHeight());
    }
    
    /**
     * Gets a template layer to create a signature appearance. The layers can go from 0 to 4.
     * 

* Consult PPKAppearances.pdf * for further details. * @param layer the layer * @return a template */ public PdfTemplate getLayer(int layer) { if (layer < 0 || layer >= app.length) return null; PdfTemplate t = app[layer]; if (t == null) { t = app[layer] = new PdfTemplate(writer); t.setBoundingBox(rect); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(t, new PdfName("n" + layer)); } return t; } /** * Gets the template that aggregates all appearance layers. This corresponds to the /FRM resource. *

* Consult PPKAppearances.pdf * for further details. * @return the template that aggregates all appearance layers */ public PdfTemplate getTopLayer() { if (frm == null) { frm = new PdfTemplate(writer); frm.setBoundingBox(rect); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(frm, new PdfName("FRM")); } return frm; } /** * Gets the main appearance layer. *

* Consult PPKAppearances.pdf * for further details. * @return the main appearance layer * @throws DocumentException on error */ public PdfTemplate getAppearance() throws DocumentException { if (isInvisible()) { PdfTemplate t = new PdfTemplate(writer); t.setBoundingBox(new Rectangle(0, 0)); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(t, null); return t; } if (app[0] == null) { PdfTemplate t = app[0] = new PdfTemplate(writer); t.setBoundingBox(new Rectangle(100, 100)); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(t, new PdfName("n0")); t.setLiteral("% DSBlank\n"); } if (app[1] == null && !acro6Layers) { PdfTemplate t = app[1] = new PdfTemplate(writer); t.setBoundingBox(new Rectangle(100, 100)); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(t, new PdfName("n1")); t.setLiteral(questionMark); } if (app[2] == null) { String text; if (layer2Text == null) { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); buf.append("Digitally signed by ").append(PdfPKCS7.getSubjectFields((X509Certificate)certChain[0]).getField("CN")).append('\n'); SimpleDateFormat sd = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss z"); buf.append("Date: ").append(sd.format(signDate.getTime())); if (reason != null) buf.append('\n').append("Reason: ").append(reason); if (location != null) buf.append('\n').append("Location: ").append(location); text = buf.toString(); } else text = layer2Text; PdfTemplate t = app[2] = new PdfTemplate(writer); t.setBoundingBox(rect); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(t, new PdfName("n2")); if (image != null) { if (imageScale == 0) { t.addImage(image, rect.getWidth(), 0, 0, rect.getHeight(), 0, 0); } else { float usableScale = imageScale; if (imageScale < 0) usableScale = Math.min(rect.getWidth() / image.getWidth(), rect.getHeight() / image.getHeight()); float w = image.getWidth() * usableScale; float h = image.getHeight() * usableScale; float x = (rect.getWidth() - w) / 2; float y = (rect.getHeight() - h) / 2; t.addImage(image, w, 0, 0, h, x, y); } } Font font; if (layer2Font == null) font = new Font(); else font = new Font(layer2Font); float size = font.getSize(); Rectangle dataRect = null; Rectangle signatureRect = null; if (render == SignatureRenderNameAndDescription || (render == SignatureRenderGraphicAndDescription && this.signatureGraphic != null)) { // origin is the bottom-left signatureRect = new Rectangle( MARGIN, MARGIN, rect.getWidth() / 2 - MARGIN, rect.getHeight() - MARGIN); dataRect = new Rectangle( rect.getWidth() / 2 + MARGIN / 2, MARGIN, rect.getWidth() - MARGIN / 2, rect.getHeight() - MARGIN); if (rect.getHeight() > rect.getWidth()) { signatureRect = new Rectangle( MARGIN, rect.getHeight() / 2, rect.getWidth() - MARGIN, rect.getHeight()); dataRect = new Rectangle( MARGIN, MARGIN, rect.getWidth() - MARGIN, rect.getHeight() / 2 - MARGIN); } } else { dataRect = new Rectangle( MARGIN, MARGIN, rect.getWidth() - MARGIN, rect.getHeight() * (1 - TOP_SECTION) - MARGIN); } if (render == SignatureRenderNameAndDescription) { String signedBy = PdfPKCS7.getSubjectFields((X509Certificate)certChain[0]).getField("CN"); Rectangle sr2 = new Rectangle(signatureRect.getWidth() - MARGIN, signatureRect.getHeight() - MARGIN ); float signedSize = fitText(font, signedBy, sr2, -1, runDirection); ColumnText ct2 = new ColumnText(t); ct2.setRunDirection(runDirection); ct2.setSimpleColumn(new Phrase(signedBy, font), signatureRect.getLeft(), signatureRect.getBottom(), signatureRect.getRight(), signatureRect.getTop(), signedSize, Element.ALIGN_LEFT); ct2.go(); } else if (render == SignatureRenderGraphicAndDescription) { ColumnText ct2 = new ColumnText(t); ct2.setRunDirection(runDirection); ct2.setSimpleColumn(signatureRect.getLeft(), signatureRect.getBottom(), signatureRect.getRight(), signatureRect.getTop(), 0, Element.ALIGN_RIGHT); Image im = Image.getInstance(signatureGraphic); im.scaleToFit(signatureRect.getWidth(), signatureRect.getHeight()); Paragraph p = new Paragraph(); // must calculate the point to draw from to make image appear in middle of column float x = 0; // experimentation found this magic number to counteract Adobe's signature graphic, which // offsets the y co-ordinate by 15 units float y = -im.getScaledHeight() + 15; x = x + (signatureRect.getWidth() - im.getScaledWidth()) / 2; y = y - (signatureRect.getHeight() - im.getScaledHeight()) / 2; p.add(new Chunk(im, x + (signatureRect.getWidth() - im.getScaledWidth()) / 2, y, false)); ct2.addElement(p); ct2.go(); } if (size <= 0) { Rectangle sr = new Rectangle(dataRect.getWidth(), dataRect.getHeight()); size = fitText(font, text, sr, 12, runDirection); } ColumnText ct = new ColumnText(t); ct.setRunDirection(runDirection); ct.setSimpleColumn(new Phrase(text, font), dataRect.getLeft(), dataRect.getBottom(), dataRect.getRight(), dataRect.getTop(), size, Element.ALIGN_LEFT); ct.go(); } if (app[3] == null && !acro6Layers) { PdfTemplate t = app[3] = new PdfTemplate(writer); t.setBoundingBox(new Rectangle(100, 100)); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(t, new PdfName("n3")); t.setLiteral("% DSBlank\n"); } if (app[4] == null && !acro6Layers) { PdfTemplate t = app[4] = new PdfTemplate(writer); t.setBoundingBox(new Rectangle(0, rect.getHeight() * (1 - TOP_SECTION), rect.getRight(), rect.getTop())); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(t, new PdfName("n4")); Font font; if (layer2Font == null) font = new Font(); else font = new Font(layer2Font); float size = font.getSize(); String text = "Signature Not Verified"; if (layer4Text != null) text = layer4Text; Rectangle sr = new Rectangle(rect.getWidth() - 2 * MARGIN, rect.getHeight() * TOP_SECTION - 2 * MARGIN); size = fitText(font, text, sr, 15, runDirection); ColumnText ct = new ColumnText(t); ct.setRunDirection(runDirection); ct.setSimpleColumn(new Phrase(text, font), MARGIN, 0, rect.getWidth() - MARGIN, rect.getHeight() - MARGIN, size, Element.ALIGN_LEFT); ct.go(); } int rotation = writer.reader.getPageRotation(page); Rectangle rotated = new Rectangle(rect); int n = rotation; while (n > 0) { rotated = rotated.rotate(); n -= 90; } if (frm == null) { frm = new PdfTemplate(writer); frm.setBoundingBox(rotated); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(frm, new PdfName("FRM")); float scale = Math.min(rect.getWidth(), rect.getHeight()) * 0.9f; float x = (rect.getWidth() - scale) / 2; float y = (rect.getHeight() - scale) / 2; scale /= 100; if (rotation == 90) frm.concatCTM(0, 1, -1, 0, rect.getHeight(), 0); else if (rotation == 180) frm.concatCTM(-1, 0, 0, -1, rect.getWidth(), rect.getHeight()); else if (rotation == 270) frm.concatCTM(0, -1, 1, 0, 0, rect.getWidth()); frm.addTemplate(app[0], 0, 0); if (!acro6Layers) frm.addTemplate(app[1], scale, 0, 0, scale, x, y); frm.addTemplate(app[2], 0, 0); if (!acro6Layers) { frm.addTemplate(app[3], scale, 0, 0, scale, x, y); frm.addTemplate(app[4], 0, 0); } } PdfTemplate napp = new PdfTemplate(writer); napp.setBoundingBox(rotated); writer.addDirectTemplateSimple(napp, null); napp.addTemplate(frm, 0, 0); return napp; } /** * Fits the text to some rectangle adjusting the font size as needed. * @param font the font to use * @param text the text * @param rect the rectangle where the text must fit * @param maxFontSize the maximum font size * @param runDirection the run direction * @return the calculated font size that makes the text fit */ public static float fitText(Font font, String text, Rectangle rect, float maxFontSize, int runDirection) { try { ColumnText ct = null; int status = 0; if (maxFontSize <= 0) { int cr = 0; int lf = 0; char t[] = text.toCharArray(); for (int k = 0; k < t.length; ++k) { if (t[k] == '\n') ++lf; else if (t[k] == '\r') ++cr; } int minLines = Math.max(cr, lf) + 1; maxFontSize = Math.abs(rect.getHeight()) / minLines - 0.001f; } font.setSize(maxFontSize); Phrase ph = new Phrase(text, font); ct = new ColumnText(null); ct.setSimpleColumn(ph, rect.getLeft(), rect.getBottom(), rect.getRight(), rect.getTop(), maxFontSize, Element.ALIGN_LEFT); ct.setRunDirection(runDirection); status = ct.go(true); if ((status & ColumnText.NO_MORE_TEXT) != 0) return maxFontSize; float precision = 0.1f; float min = 0; float max = maxFontSize; float size = maxFontSize; for (int k = 0; k < 50; ++k) { //just in case it doesn't converge size = (min + max) / 2; ct = new ColumnText(null); font.setSize(size); ct.setSimpleColumn(new Phrase(text, font), rect.getLeft(), rect.getBottom(), rect.getRight(), rect.getTop(), size, Element.ALIGN_LEFT); ct.setRunDirection(runDirection); status = ct.go(true); if ((status & ColumnText.NO_MORE_TEXT) != 0) { if (max - min < size * precision) return size; min = size; } else max = size; } return size; } catch (Exception e) { throw new ExceptionConverter(e); } } /** * Sets the digest/signature to an external calculated value. * @param digest the digest. This is the actual signature * @param RSAdata the extra data that goes into the data tag in PKCS#7 * @param digestEncryptionAlgorithm the encryption algorithm. It may must be null if the digest * is also null. If the digest is not null * then it may be "RSA" or "DSA" */ public void setExternalDigest(byte digest[], byte RSAdata[], String digestEncryptionAlgorithm) { externalDigest = digest; externalRSAdata = RSAdata; this.digestEncryptionAlgorithm = digestEncryptionAlgorithm; } /** * Gets the signing reason. * @return the signing reason */ public String getReason() { return this.reason; } /** * Sets the signing reason. * @param reason the signing reason */ public void setReason(String reason) { this.reason = reason; } /** * Gets the signing location. * @return the signing location */ public String getLocation() { return this.location; } /** * Sets the signing location. * @param location the signing location */ public void setLocation(String location) { this.location = location; } /** * Returns the Cryptographic Service Provider that will sign the document. * @return provider the name of the provider, for example "SUN", * or null to use the default provider. */ public String getProvider() { return this.provider; } /** * Sets the Cryptographic Service Provider that will sign the document. * * @param provider the name of the provider, for example "SUN", or * null to use the default provider. */ public void setProvider(String provider) { this.provider = provider; } /** * Gets the private key. * @return the private key */ public java.security.PrivateKey getPrivKey() { return privKey; } /** * Gets the certificate chain. * @return the certificate chain */ public java.security.cert.Certificate[] getCertChain() { return this.certChain; } /** * Gets the certificate revocation list. * @return the certificate revocation list */ public java.security.cert.CRL[] getCrlList() { return this.crlList; } /** * Gets the filter used to sign the document. * @return the filter used to sign the document */ public com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfName getFilter() { return filter; } /** * Checks if a new field was created. * @return true if a new field was created, false if signing * an existing field or if the signature is invisible */ public boolean isNewField() { return this.newField; } /** * Gets the page number of the field. * @return the page number of the field */ public int getPage() { return page; } /** * Gets the field name. * @return the field name */ public java.lang.String getFieldName() { return fieldName; } /** * Gets the rectangle that represent the position and dimension of the signature in the page. * @return the rectangle that represent the position and dimension of the signature in the page */ public com.lowagie.text.Rectangle getPageRect() { return pageRect; } /** * Gets the signature date. * @return the signature date */ public java.util.Calendar getSignDate() { return signDate; } /** * Sets the signature date. * @param signDate the signature date */ public void setSignDate(java.util.Calendar signDate) { this.signDate = signDate; } com.lowagie.text.pdf.ByteBuffer getSigout() { return sigout; } void setSigout(com.lowagie.text.pdf.ByteBuffer sigout) { this.sigout = sigout; } java.io.OutputStream getOriginalout() { return originalout; } void setOriginalout(java.io.OutputStream originalout) { this.originalout = originalout; } /** * Gets the temporary file. * @return the temporary file or null is the document is created in memory */ public java.io.File getTempFile() { return tempFile; } void setTempFile(java.io.File tempFile) { this.tempFile = tempFile; } /** * Gets a new signature fied name that doesn't clash with any existing name. * @return a new signature fied name */ public String getNewSigName() { AcroFields af = writer.getAcroFields(); String name = "Signature"; int step = 0; boolean found = false; while (!found) { ++step; String n1 = name + step; if (af.getFieldItem(n1) != null) continue; n1 += "."; found = true; for (Iterator it = af.getFields().keySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { String fn = (String)it.next(); if (fn.startsWith(n1)) { found = false; break; } } } name += step; return name; } /** * This is the first method to be called when using external signatures. The general sequence is: * preClose(), getDocumentBytes() and close(). *

* If calling preClose() dont't call PdfStamper.close(). *

* No external signatures are allowed if this methos is called. * @throws IOException on error * @throws DocumentException on error */ public void preClose() throws IOException, DocumentException { preClose(null); } /** * This is the first method to be called when using external signatures. The general sequence is: * preClose(), getDocumentBytes() and close(). *

* If calling preClose() dont't call PdfStamper.close(). *

* If using an external signature exclusionSizes must contain at least * the PdfName.CONTENTS key with the size that it will take in the * document. Note that due to the hex string coding this size should be * byte_size*2+2. * @param exclusionSizes a HashMap with names and sizes to be excluded in the signature * calculation. The key is a PdfName and the value an * Integer. At least the PdfName.CONTENTS must be present * @throws IOException on error * @throws DocumentException on error */ public void preClose(HashMap exclusionSizes) throws IOException, DocumentException { if (preClosed) throw new DocumentException("Document already pre closed."); preClosed = true; AcroFields af = writer.getAcroFields(); String name = getFieldName(); boolean fieldExists = !(isInvisible() || isNewField()); int flags = PdfAnnotation.FLAGS_PRINT | PdfAnnotation.FLAGS_LOCKED; PdfIndirectReference refSig = writer.getPdfIndirectReference(); writer.setSigFlags(3); if (fieldExists) { ArrayList widgets = af.getFieldItem(name).widgets; PdfDictionary widget = (PdfDictionary)widgets.get(0); writer.markUsed(widget); widget.put(PdfName.P, writer.getPageReference(getPage())); widget.put(PdfName.V, refSig); PdfObject obj = PdfReader.getPdfObjectRelease(widget.get(PdfName.F)); if (obj != null && obj.isNumber()) flags = ((PdfNumber)obj).intValue() | PdfAnnotation.FLAGS_LOCKED; widget.put(PdfName.F, new PdfNumber(flags)); PdfDictionary ap = new PdfDictionary(); ap.put(PdfName.N, getAppearance().getIndirectReference()); widget.put(PdfName.AP, ap); } else { PdfFormField sigField = PdfFormField.createSignature(writer); sigField.setFieldName(name); sigField.put(PdfName.V, refSig); sigField.setFlags(flags); int pagen = getPage(); if (!isInvisible()) sigField.setWidget(getPageRect(), null); else sigField.setWidget(new Rectangle(0, 0), null); sigField.setAppearance(PdfAnnotation.APPEARANCE_NORMAL, getAppearance()); sigField.setPage(pagen); writer.addAnnotation(sigField, pagen); } exclusionLocations = new HashMap(); if (cryptoDictionary == null) { if (PdfName.ADOBE_PPKLITE.equals(getFilter())) sigStandard = new PdfSigGenericPKCS.PPKLite(getProvider()); else if (PdfName.ADOBE_PPKMS.equals(getFilter())) sigStandard = new PdfSigGenericPKCS.PPKMS(getProvider()); else if (PdfName.VERISIGN_PPKVS.equals(getFilter())) sigStandard = new PdfSigGenericPKCS.VeriSign(getProvider()); else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown filter: " + getFilter()); sigStandard.setExternalDigest(externalDigest, externalRSAdata, digestEncryptionAlgorithm); if (getReason() != null) sigStandard.setReason(getReason()); if (getLocation() != null) sigStandard.setLocation(getLocation()); if (getContact() != null) sigStandard.setContact(getContact()); sigStandard.put(PdfName.M, new PdfDate(getSignDate())); sigStandard.setSignInfo(getPrivKey(), getCertChain(), getCrlList()); PdfString contents = (PdfString)sigStandard.get(PdfName.CONTENTS); PdfLiteral lit = new PdfLiteral((contents.toString().length() + (PdfName.ADOBE_PPKLITE.equals(getFilter())?0:64)) * 2 + 2); exclusionLocations.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, lit); sigStandard.put(PdfName.CONTENTS, lit); lit = new PdfLiteral(80); exclusionLocations.put(PdfName.BYTERANGE, lit); sigStandard.put(PdfName.BYTERANGE, lit); if (certificationLevel > 0) { addDocMDP(sigStandard); } if (signatureEvent != null) signatureEvent.getSignatureDictionary(sigStandard); writer.addToBody(sigStandard, refSig, false); } else { PdfLiteral lit = new PdfLiteral(80); exclusionLocations.put(PdfName.BYTERANGE, lit); cryptoDictionary.put(PdfName.BYTERANGE, lit); for (Iterator it = exclusionSizes.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next(); PdfName key = (PdfName)entry.getKey(); Integer v = (Integer)entry.getValue(); lit = new PdfLiteral(v.intValue()); exclusionLocations.put(key, lit); cryptoDictionary.put(key, lit); } if (certificationLevel > 0) addDocMDP(cryptoDictionary); if (signatureEvent != null) signatureEvent.getSignatureDictionary(cryptoDictionary); writer.addToBody(cryptoDictionary, refSig, false); } if (certificationLevel > 0) { // add DocMDP entry to root PdfDictionary docmdp = new PdfDictionary(); docmdp.put(new PdfName("DocMDP"), refSig); writer.reader.getCatalog().put(new PdfName("Perms"), docmdp); } writer.close(stamper.getMoreInfo()); range = new int[exclusionLocations.size() * 2]; int byteRangePosition = ((PdfLiteral)exclusionLocations.get(PdfName.BYTERANGE)).getPosition(); exclusionLocations.remove(PdfName.BYTERANGE); int idx = 1; for (Iterator it = exclusionLocations.values().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { PdfLiteral lit = (PdfLiteral)it.next(); int n = lit.getPosition(); range[idx++] = n; range[idx++] = lit.getPosLength() + n; } Arrays.sort(range, 1, range.length - 1); for (int k = 3; k < range.length - 2; k += 2) range[k] -= range[k - 1]; if (tempFile == null) { bout = sigout.getBuffer(); boutLen = sigout.size(); range[range.length - 1] = boutLen - range[range.length - 2]; ByteBuffer bf = new ByteBuffer(); bf.append('['); for (int k = 0; k < range.length; ++k) bf.append(range[k]).append(' '); bf.append(']'); System.arraycopy(bf.getBuffer(), 0, bout, byteRangePosition, bf.size()); } else { try { raf = new RandomAccessFile(tempFile, "rw"); int boutLen = (int)raf.length(); range[range.length - 1] = boutLen - range[range.length - 2]; ByteBuffer bf = new ByteBuffer(); bf.append('['); for (int k = 0; k < range.length; ++k) bf.append(range[k]).append(' '); bf.append(']'); raf.seek(byteRangePosition); raf.write(bf.getBuffer(), 0, bf.size()); } catch (IOException e) { try{raf.close();}catch(Exception ee){} try{tempFile.delete();}catch(Exception ee){} throw e; } } } /** * This is the last method to be called when using external signatures. The general sequence is: * preClose(), getDocumentBytes() and close(). *

* update is a PdfDictionary that must have exactly the * same keys as the ones provided in {@link #preClose(HashMap)}. * @param update a PdfDictionary with the key/value that will fill the holes defined * in {@link #preClose(HashMap)} * @throws DocumentException on error * @throws IOException on error */ public void close(PdfDictionary update) throws IOException, DocumentException { try { if (!preClosed) throw new DocumentException("preClose() must be called first."); ByteBuffer bf = new ByteBuffer(); for (Iterator it = update.getKeys().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { PdfName key = (PdfName)it.next(); PdfObject obj = update.get(key); PdfLiteral lit = (PdfLiteral)exclusionLocations.get(key); if (lit == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The key " + key.toString() + " didn't reserve space in preClose()."); bf.reset(); obj.toPdf(null, bf); if (bf.size() > lit.getPosLength()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The key " + key.toString() + " is too big. Is " + bf.size() + ", reserved " + lit.getPosLength()); if (tempFile == null) System.arraycopy(bf.getBuffer(), 0, bout, lit.getPosition(), bf.size()); else { raf.seek(lit.getPosition()); raf.write(bf.getBuffer(), 0, bf.size()); } } if (update.size() != exclusionLocations.size()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The update dictionary has less keys than required."); if (tempFile == null) { originalout.write(bout, 0, boutLen); } else { if (originalout != null) { raf.seek(0); int length = (int)raf.length(); byte buf[] = new byte[8192]; while (length > 0) { int r = raf.read(buf, 0, Math.min(buf.length, length)); if (r < 0) throw new EOFException("Unexpected EOF"); originalout.write(buf, 0, r); length -= r; } } } } finally { if (tempFile != null) { try{raf.close();}catch(Exception ee){} if (originalout != null) try{tempFile.delete();}catch(Exception ee){} } if (originalout != null) try{originalout.close();}catch(Exception e){} } } private void addDocMDP(PdfDictionary crypto) { PdfDictionary reference = new PdfDictionary(); PdfDictionary transformParams = new PdfDictionary(); transformParams.put(PdfName.P, new PdfNumber(certificationLevel)); transformParams.put(PdfName.V, new PdfName("1.2")); transformParams.put(PdfName.TYPE, PdfName.TRANSFORMPARAMS); reference.put(PdfName.TRANSFORMMETHOD, PdfName.DOCMDP); reference.put(PdfName.TYPE, PdfName.SIGREF); reference.put(PdfName.TRANSFORMPARAMS, transformParams); reference.put(new PdfName("DigestValue"), new PdfString("aa")); PdfArray loc = new PdfArray(); loc.add(new PdfNumber(0)); loc.add(new PdfNumber(0)); reference.put(new PdfName("DigestLocation"), loc); reference.put(new PdfName("DigestMethod"), new PdfName("MD5")); reference.put(PdfName.DATA, writer.reader.getTrailer().get(PdfName.ROOT)); PdfArray types = new PdfArray(); types.add(reference); crypto.put(PdfName.REFERENCE, types); } /** * Gets the document bytes that are hashable when using external signatures. The general sequence is: * preClose(), getRangeStream() and close(). *

* @return the document bytes that are hashable */ public InputStream getRangeStream() { return new PdfSignatureAppearance.RangeStream(raf, bout, range); } /** * Gets the user made signature dictionary. This is the dictionary at the /V key. * @return the user made signature dictionary */ public com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfDictionary getCryptoDictionary() { return cryptoDictionary; } /** * Sets a user made signature dictionary. This is the dictionary at the /V key. * @param cryptoDictionary a user made signature dictionary */ public void setCryptoDictionary(com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfDictionary cryptoDictionary) { this.cryptoDictionary = cryptoDictionary; } /** * Gets the PdfStamper associated with this instance. * @return the PdfStamper associated with this instance */ public com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfStamper getStamper() { return stamper; } void setStamper(com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfStamper stamper) { this.stamper = stamper; } /** * Checks if the document is in the process of closing. * @return true if the document is in the process of closing, * false otherwise */ public boolean isPreClosed() { return preClosed; } /** * Gets the instance of the standard signature dictionary. This instance * is only available after pre close. *

* The main use is to insert external signatures. * @return the instance of the standard signature dictionary */ public com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfSigGenericPKCS getSigStandard() { return sigStandard; } /** * Gets the signing contact. * @return the signing contact */ public String getContact() { return this.contact; } /** * Sets the signing contact. * @param contact the signing contact */ public void setContact(String contact) { this.contact = contact; } /** * Gets the n2 and n4 layer font. * @return the n2 and n4 layer font */ public Font getLayer2Font() { return this.layer2Font; } /** * Sets the n2 and n4 layer font. If the font size is zero, auto-fit will be used. * @param layer2Font the n2 and n4 font */ public void setLayer2Font(Font layer2Font) { this.layer2Font = layer2Font; } /** * Gets the Acrobat 6.0 layer mode. * @return the Acrobat 6.0 layer mode */ public boolean isAcro6Layers() { return this.acro6Layers; } /** * Acrobat 6.0 and higher recomends that only layer n2 and n4 be present. This method sets that mode. * @param acro6Layers if true only the layers n2 and n4 will be present */ public void setAcro6Layers(boolean acro6Layers) { this.acro6Layers = acro6Layers; } /** Sets the run direction in the n2 and n4 layer. * @param runDirection the run direction */ public void setRunDirection(int runDirection) { if (runDirection < PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_DEFAULT || runDirection > PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_RTL) throw new RuntimeException("Invalid run direction: " + runDirection); this.runDirection = runDirection; } /** Gets the run direction. * @return the run direction */ public int getRunDirection() { return runDirection; } /** * Getter for property signatureEvent. * @return Value of property signatureEvent. */ public SignatureEvent getSignatureEvent() { return this.signatureEvent; } /** * Sets the signature event to allow modification of the signature dictionary. * @param signatureEvent the signature event */ public void setSignatureEvent(SignatureEvent signatureEvent) { this.signatureEvent = signatureEvent; } /** * Gets the background image for the layer 2. * @return the background image for the layer 2 */ public Image getImage() { return this.image; } /** * Sets the background image for the layer 2. * @param image the background image for the layer 2 */ public void setImage(Image image) { this.image = image; } /** * Gets the scaling to be applied to the background image. * @return the scaling to be applied to the background image */ public float getImageScale() { return this.imageScale; } /** * Sets the scaling to be applied to the background image. If it's zero the image * will fully fill the rectangle. If it's less than zero the image will fill the rectangle but * will keep the proportions. If it's greater than zero that scaling will be applied. * In any of the cases the image will always be centered. It's zero by default. * @param imageScale the scaling to be applied to the background image */ public void setImageScale(float imageScale) { this.imageScale = imageScale; } /** * Commands to draw a yellow question mark in a stream content */ public static final String questionMark = "% DSUnknown\n" + "q\n" + "1 G\n" + "1 g\n" + "0.1 0 0 0.1 9 0 cm\n" + "0 J 0 j 4 M []0 d\n" + "1 i \n" + "0 g\n" + "313 292 m\n" + "313 404 325 453 432 529 c\n" + "478 561 504 597 504 645 c\n" + "504 736 440 760 391 760 c\n" + "286 760 271 681 265 626 c\n" + "265 625 l\n" + "100 625 l\n" + "100 828 253 898 381 898 c\n" + "451 898 679 878 679 650 c\n" + "679 555 628 499 538 435 c\n" + "488 399 467 376 467 292 c\n" + "313 292 l\n" + "h\n" + "308 214 170 -164 re\n" + "f\n" + "0.44 G\n" + "1.2 w\n" + "1 1 0.4 rg\n" + "287 318 m\n" + "287 430 299 479 406 555 c\n" + "451 587 478 623 478 671 c\n" + "478 762 414 786 365 786 c\n" + "260 786 245 707 239 652 c\n" + "239 651 l\n" + "74 651 l\n" + "74 854 227 924 355 924 c\n" + "425 924 653 904 653 676 c\n" + "653 581 602 525 512 461 c\n" + "462 425 441 402 441 318 c\n" + "287 318 l\n" + "h\n" + "282 240 170 -164 re\n" + "B\n" + "Q\n"; /** * Holds value of property contact. */ private String contact; /** * Holds value of property layer2Font. */ private Font layer2Font; /** * Holds value of property layer4Text. */ private String layer4Text; /** * Holds value of property acro6Layers. */ private boolean acro6Layers; /** * Holds value of property runDirection. */ private int runDirection = PdfWriter.RUN_DIRECTION_NO_BIDI; /** * Holds value of property signatureEvent. */ private SignatureEvent signatureEvent; /** * Holds value of property image. */ private Image image; /** * Holds value of property imageScale. */ private float imageScale; /** * */ private static class RangeStream extends InputStream { private byte b[] = new byte[1]; private RandomAccessFile raf; private byte bout[]; private int range[]; private int rangePosition = 0; private RangeStream(RandomAccessFile raf, byte bout[], int range[]) { this.raf = raf; this.bout = bout; this.range = range; } /** * @see java.io.InputStream#read() */ public int read() throws IOException { int n = read(b); if (n != 1) return -1; return b[0] & 0xff; } /** * @see java.io.InputStream#read(byte[], int, int) */ public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { if (b == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } else if ((off < 0) || (off > b.length) || (len < 0) || ((off + len) > b.length) || ((off + len) < 0)) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } else if (len == 0) { return 0; } if (rangePosition >= range[range.length - 2] + range[range.length - 1]) { return -1; } for (int k = 0; k < range.length; k += 2) { int start = range[k]; int end = start + range[k + 1]; if (rangePosition < start) rangePosition = start; if (rangePosition >= start && rangePosition < end) { int lenf = Math.min(len, end - rangePosition); if (raf == null) System.arraycopy(bout, rangePosition, b, off, lenf); else { raf.seek(rangePosition); raf.readFully(b, off, lenf); } rangePosition += lenf; return lenf; } } return -1; } } /** * An interface to retrieve the signature dictionary for modification. */ public interface SignatureEvent { /** * Allows modification of the signature dictionary. * @param sig the signature dictionary */ public void getSignatureDictionary(PdfDictionary sig); } private int certificationLevel = NOT_CERTIFIED; /** * Gets the certified status of this document. * @return the certified status */ public int getCertificationLevel() { return this.certificationLevel; } /** * Sets the document type to certified instead of simply signed. * @param certificationLevel the values can be: NOT_CERTIFIED, CERTIFIED_NO_CHANGES_ALLOWED, * CERTIFIED_FORM_FILLING and CERTIFIED_FORM_FILLING_AND_ANNOTATIONS */ public void setCertificationLevel(int certificationLevel) { this.certificationLevel = certificationLevel; } }





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