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com.mapbox.api.directions.v5.MapboxDirections Maven / Gradle / Ivy

package com.mapbox.api.directions.v5;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import android.support.annotation.FloatRange;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
import com.mapbox.api.directions.v5.models.DirectionsError;
import com.mapbox.api.directions.v5.models.DirectionsResponse;
import com.mapbox.core.utils.MapboxUtils;
import com.mapbox.api.directions.v5.models.DirectionsRoute;
import com.mapbox.api.directions.v5.models.RouteLeg;
import com.mapbox.api.directions.v5.models.RouteOptions;
import com.mapbox.core.exceptions.ServicesException;
import com.mapbox.geojson.Point;
import com.mapbox.core.MapboxService;
import com.mapbox.core.utils.ApiCallHelper;
import com.mapbox.core.constants.Constants;
import com.mapbox.core.utils.TextUtils;
import okhttp3.ResponseBody;
import retrofit2.Call;
import retrofit2.Callback;
import retrofit2.Converter;
import retrofit2.Response;
import retrofit2.Retrofit;
import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;

/**
 * The Directions API allows the calculation of routes between coordinates. The fastest route can be
 * returned with geometries, turn-by-turn instructions, and much more. The Mapbox Directions API
 * supports routing for driving cars (including live traffic), riding bicycles and walking.
 * Requested routes can include as much as 25 coordinates anywhere on earth (except the traffic
 * profile).
 * 

* Requesting a route at a bare minimal must include, a Mapbox access token, destination, and an * origin. *

* * @see Android * Directions documentation * @see Directions API * documentation * @since 1.0.0 */ @AutoValue public abstract class MapboxDirections extends MapboxService { private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(MapboxDirections.class.getName()); private okhttp3.Call.Factory callFactory; private Call call; private DirectionsService service; private Retrofit retrofit; private DirectionsService getService() { // No need to recreate it if (service != null) { return service; } // Retrofit instance Retrofit.Builder retrofitBuilder = new Retrofit.Builder() .baseUrl(baseUrl()) .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(new GsonBuilder() .registerTypeAdapterFactory(DirectionsAdapterFactory.create()) .create() )); retrofit = retrofitBuilder.build(); if (getCallFactory() != null) { retrofitBuilder.callFactory(getCallFactory()); } else { retrofitBuilder.client(getOkHttpClient()); } // Directions service service = retrofitBuilder.build().create(DirectionsService.class); return service; } private Call getCall() { // No need to recreate it if (call != null) { return call; } call = getService().getCall( ApiCallHelper.getHeaderUserAgent(clientAppName()), user(), profile(), coordinates(), accessToken(), alternatives(), geometries(), overview(), radius(), steps(), bearing(), continueStraight(), annotation(), language(), roundaboutExits(), voiceInstructions(), bannerInstructions(), voiceUnits(), exclude()); // Done return call; } /** * Wrapper method for Retrofits {@link Call#execute()} call returning a response specific to the * Directions API. * * @return the Directions v5 response once the call completes successfully * @throws IOException Signals that an I/O exception of some sort has occurred * @since 1.0.0 */ @Override public Response executeCall() throws IOException { Response response = getCall().execute(); if (!response.isSuccessful()) { errorDidOccur(null, response); } return Response.success(response.body().toBuilder().routes( generateRouteOptions(response)).build()); } /** * Wrapper method for Retrofits {@link Call#enqueue(Callback)} call returning a response specific * to the Directions API. Use this method to make a directions request on the Main Thread. * * @param callback a {@link Callback} which is used once the {@link DirectionsResponse} is * created. * @since 1.0.0 */ @Override public void enqueueCall(final Callback callback) { getCall().enqueue(new Callback() { @Override public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) { if (!response.isSuccessful()) { errorDidOccur(callback, response); return; } else if (response.body() == null || response.body().routes().isEmpty()) { // If null just pass the original object back since there's nothing to modify. callback.onResponse(call, response); } DirectionsResponse newResponse = response.body().toBuilder().routes( generateRouteOptions(response)).build(); callback.onResponse(call, Response.success(newResponse)); } @Override public void onFailure(Call call, Throwable throwable) { callback.onFailure(call, throwable); } }); } private void errorDidOccur(@Nullable Callback callback, @NonNull Response response) { // Response gave an error, we try to LOGGER any messages into the LOGGER here. Converter errorConverter = retrofit.responseBodyConverter(DirectionsError.class, new Annotation[0]); if (callback == null) { return; } try { callback.onFailure(call, new Throwable(errorConverter.convert(response.errorBody()).message())); } catch (IOException ioException) { LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Failed to complete your request. ", ioException); } } private List generateRouteOptions(Response response) { List routes = response.body().routes(); List modifiedRoutes = new ArrayList<>(); for (DirectionsRoute route : routes) { modifiedRoutes.add(route.toBuilder().routeOptions( RouteOptions.builder() .profile(profile()) .continueStraight(continueStraight()) .annotations(annotation()) .bearings(bearing()) .alternatives(alternatives()) .language(language()) .radiuses(radius()) .user(user()) .voiceInstructions(voiceInstructions()) .bannerInstructions(bannerInstructions()) .exclude(exclude()) .voiceUnits(voiceUnits()) .accessToken(accessToken()) .requestUuid(response.body().uuid()) .build() ).build()); } return modifiedRoutes; } /** * Wrapper method for Retrofits {@link Call#cancel()} call, important to manually cancel call if * the user dismisses the calling activity or no longer needs the returned results. * * @since 1.0.0 */ @Override public void cancelCall() { getCall().cancel(); } /** * Wrapper method for Retrofits {@link Call#clone()} call, useful for getting call information. * * @return cloned call * @since 1.0.0 */ @Override public Call cloneCall() { return getCall().clone(); } @NonNull abstract String user(); @NonNull abstract String profile(); @NonNull abstract String coordinates(); @NonNull abstract String baseUrl(); @Nullable abstract String accessToken(); @Nullable abstract Boolean alternatives(); @Nullable abstract String geometries(); @Nullable abstract String overview(); @Nullable abstract String radius(); @Nullable abstract String bearing(); @Nullable abstract Boolean steps(); @Nullable abstract Boolean continueStraight(); @Nullable abstract String annotation(); @Nullable abstract String language(); @Nullable abstract Boolean roundaboutExits(); @Nullable abstract String clientAppName(); @Nullable abstract Boolean voiceInstructions(); @Nullable abstract Boolean bannerInstructions(); @Nullable abstract String voiceUnits(); @Nullable abstract String exclude(); /** * Gets the call factory for creating {@link Call} instances. * * @return the call factory, or the default OkHttp client if it's null. * @since 2.0.0 */ @Override public okhttp3.Call.Factory getCallFactory() { return callFactory; } /** * Specify a custom call factory for creating {@link Call} instances. * * @param callFactory implementation * @since 2.0.0 */ @Override public void setCallFactory(okhttp3.Call.Factory callFactory) { this.callFactory = callFactory; } /** * Build a new {@link MapboxDirections} object with the initial values set for * {@link #baseUrl()}, {@link #profile()}, {@link #user()}, and {@link #geometries()}. * * @return a {@link Builder} object for creating this object * @since 3.0.0 */ public static Builder builder() { return new AutoValue_MapboxDirections.Builder() .baseUrl(Constants.BASE_API_URL) .profile(DirectionsCriteria.PROFILE_DRIVING) .user(DirectionsCriteria.PROFILE_DEFAULT_USER) .geometries(DirectionsCriteria.GEOMETRY_POLYLINE6); } /** * Returns the builder which created this instance of {@link MapboxDirections} and allows for * modification and building a new directions request with new information. * * @return {@link MapboxDirections.Builder} with the same variables set as this directions object * @since 3.0.0 */ public abstract Builder toBuilder(); /** * This builder is used to create a new request to the Mapbox Directions API. At a bare minimum, * your request must include an access token, an origin, and a destination. All other fields can * be left alone inorder to use the default behaviour of the API. *

* By default, the directions profile is set to driving (without traffic) but can be changed to * reflect your users use-case. *

* Note to contributors: All optional booleans in this builder use the object {@code Boolean} * rather than the primitive to allow for unset (null) values. *

* * @since 1.0.0 */ @AutoValue.Builder public abstract static class Builder { private List bearings = new ArrayList<>(); private List coordinates = new ArrayList<>(); private String[] annotations; private double[] radiuses; private Point destination; private Point origin; /** * The username for the account that the directions engine runs on. In most cases, this should * always remain the default value of {@link DirectionsCriteria#PROFILE_DEFAULT_USER}. * * @param user a non-null string which will replace the default user used in the directions * request * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract Builder user(@NonNull String user); /** * This selects which mode of transportation the user will be using while navigating from the * origin to the final destination. The options include driving, driving considering traffic, * walking, and cycling. Using each of these profiles will result in different routing biases. * * @param profile required to be one of the String values found in the {@link DirectionsCriteria.ProfileCriteria} * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract Builder profile(@NonNull @DirectionsCriteria.ProfileCriteria String profile); /** * This sets the starting point on the map where the route will begin. It is one of the * required parameters which must be set for a successful directions response. * * @param origin a GeoJson {@link Point} object representing the starting location for the route * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public Builder origin(@NonNull Point origin) { this.origin = origin; return this; } /** * This sets the ending point on the map where the route will end. It is one of the required * parameters which must be set for a successful directions response. * * @param destination a GeoJson {@link Point} object representing the starting location for the * route * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public Builder destination(@NonNull Point destination) { this.destination = destination; return this; } /** * This can be used to set up to 23 additional in-between points which will act as pit-stops * along the users route. Note that if you are using the * {@link DirectionsCriteria#PROFILE_DRIVING_TRAFFIC} that the max number of waypoints allowed * in the request is currently limited to 1. * * @param waypoint a {@link Point} which represents the pit-stop or waypoint where you'd like * one of the {@link RouteLeg} to * navigate the user to * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 3.0.0 */ public Builder addWaypoint(@NonNull Point waypoint) { if (coordinates.size() > 23) { throw new ServicesException("A max of 25 coordinates including the origin and destination" + "values can be used inside your request."); } coordinates.add(waypoint); return this; } /** * Optionally set whether to try to return alternative routes. An alternative is classified as a * route that is significantly different then the fastest route, but also still reasonably fast. * Not in all circumstances such a route exists. At the moment at most one alternative can be * returned. * * @param alternatives true if you'd like to receive an alternative route, otherwise false or * null to use the APIs default value * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract Builder alternatives(@Nullable Boolean alternatives); /** * alter the default geometry being returned for the directions route. A null value will reset * this field to the APIs default value vs this SDKs default value of * {@link DirectionsCriteria#GEOMETRY_POLYLINE6}. *

* Note that while the API supports GeoJson as an option for geometry, this SDK intentionally * removes this as an option since an encoded string for the geometry significantly reduces * bandwidth on mobile devices and speeds up response time. *

* * @param geometries null if you'd like the default geometry, else one of the options found in * {@link DirectionsCriteria.GeometriesCriteria}. * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 2.0.0 */ public abstract Builder geometries(@DirectionsCriteria.GeometriesCriteria String geometries); /** * Type of returned overview geometry. Can be {@link DirectionsCriteria#OVERVIEW_FULL} (the most * detailed geometry available), {@link DirectionsCriteria#OVERVIEW_SIMPLIFIED} (a simplified * version of the full geometry), or {@link DirectionsCriteria#OVERVIEW_FALSE} (no overview * geometry). The default is simplified. Passing in null will use the APIs default setting for * the overview field. * * @param overview null or one of the options found in {@link DirectionsCriteria.OverviewCriteria} * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract Builder overview(@Nullable @DirectionsCriteria.OverviewCriteria String overview); /** * Setting this will determine whether to return steps and turn-by-turn instructions. Can be * set to either true or false to enable or disable respectively. null can also optionally be * passed in to set the default behavior to match what the API does by default. * * @param steps true if you'd like step information * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract Builder steps(@Nullable Boolean steps); /** * Sets allowed direction of travel when departing intermediate waypoints. If true the route * will continue in the same direction of travel. If false the route may continue in the * opposite direction of travel. API defaults to true for * {@link DirectionsCriteria#PROFILE_DRIVING} and false for * {@link DirectionsCriteria#PROFILE_WALKING} and {@link DirectionsCriteria#PROFILE_CYCLING}. * * @param continueStraight boolean true if you want to always continue straight, else false. * Null can also be passed in here to use the APIs default option * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract Builder continueStraight(@Nullable Boolean continueStraight); /** * Set the instruction language for the directions request, the default is english. Only a * select number of languages are currently supported, reference the table provided in the see * link below. * * @param language a Locale value representing the language you'd like the instructions to be * written in when returned * @return this builder for chaining options together * @see Supported * Languages * @since 2.2.0 */ public Builder language(@Nullable Locale language) { if (language != null) { language(language.getLanguage()); } return this; } abstract Builder language(@Nullable String language); /** * Optionally, set this to true if you want to enable instructions while exiting roundabouts * and rotaries. * * @param roundaboutExits true if you'd like extra roundabout instructions * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 3.0.0 */ public abstract Builder roundaboutExits(@Nullable Boolean roundaboutExits); /** * Whether or not to return additional metadata along the route. Possible values are: * {@link DirectionsCriteria#ANNOTATION_DISTANCE}, * {@link DirectionsCriteria#ANNOTATION_DURATION}, * {@link DirectionsCriteria#ANNOTATION_DURATION} and * {@link DirectionsCriteria#ANNOTATION_CONGESTION}. Several annotation can be used by * separating them with {@code ,}. * * @param annotations string referencing one of the annotation direction criteria's. The strings * restricted to one or multiple values inside the {@link DirectionsCriteria.AnnotationCriteria} * or null which will result in no annotations being used * @return this builder for chaining options together * @see RouteLeg object * documentation * @since 2.1.0 */ public Builder annotations(@Nullable @DirectionsCriteria.AnnotationCriteria String... annotations) { this.annotations = annotations; return this; } abstract Builder annotation(@Nullable String annotation); /** * Optionally, Use to filter the road segment the waypoint will be placed on by direction and * dictates the angle of approach. This option should always be used in conjunction with the * {@link #radiuses(double...)} parameter. *

* The parameter takes two values per waypoint: the first is an angle clockwise from true north * between 0 and 360. The second is the range of degrees the angle can deviate by. We recommend * a value of 45 degrees or 90 degrees for the range, as bearing measurements tend to be * inaccurate. This is useful for making sure we reroute vehicles on new routes that continue * traveling in their current direction. A request that does this would provide bearing and * radius values for the first waypoint and leave the remaining values empty. If provided, the * list of bearings must be the same length as the list of waypoints, but you can skip a * coordinate and show its position by passing in null value for both the angle and tolerance * values. *

* Each bearing value gets associated with the same order which coordinates are arranged in this * builder. For example, the first bearing added in this builder will be associated with the * origin {@code Point}, the nth bearing being associated with the nth waypoint added (if added) * and the last bearing being added will be associated with the destination. *

* * @param angle double value used for setting the corresponding coordinate's angle of travel * when determining the route * @param tolerance the deviation the bearing angle can vary while determining the route, * recommended to be either 45 or 90 degree tolerance * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 2.0.0 */ public Builder addBearing(@Nullable @FloatRange(from = 0, to = 360) Double angle, @Nullable @FloatRange(from = 0, to = 360) Double tolerance) { if (angle == null || tolerance == null) { bearings.add(new Double[0]); } else { bearings.add(new Double[] {angle, tolerance}); } return this; } abstract Builder bearing(@Nullable String bearings); /** * Optionally, set the maximum distance in meters that each coordinate is allowed to move when * snapped to a nearby road segment. There must be as many radiuses as there are coordinates in * the request. Values can be any number greater than 0 or they can be unlimited simply by * passing {@link Double#POSITIVE_INFINITY}. *

* If no routable road is found within the radius, a {@code NoSegment} error is returned. *

* * @param radiuses double array containing the radiuses defined in unit meters. * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public Builder radiuses(@FloatRange(from = 0) double... radiuses) { this.radiuses = radiuses; return this; } abstract Builder radius(@Nullable String radiuses); /** * Exclude certain road types from routing. Valid values depend on the profile in use. The * default is to not exclude anything from the profile selected. * * @param exclude one of the constants defined in {@link DirectionsCriteria.ExcludeCriteria} * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 3.0.0 */ public abstract Builder exclude(@DirectionsCriteria.ExcludeCriteria String exclude); /** * Request voice instructions objects to be returned in your response. This offers instructions * specific for navigation and provides well spoken text instructions along with the distance * from the maneuver the instructions should be said. *

* It's important to note that the {@link #steps(Boolean)} should be true or else these results * wont be returned. *

* * @param voiceInstructions true if you'd like voice instruction objects be attached to your * response * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 3.0.0 */ public abstract Builder voiceInstructions(@Nullable Boolean voiceInstructions); /** * Request banner instructions object to be returned in your response. This is useful * specifically for navigation and provides an abundance of information one might want to * display to their user inside an Android view for example. * * @param bannerInstructions true if you'd like the receive banner objects within your response * object * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 3.0.0 */ public abstract Builder bannerInstructions(@Nullable Boolean bannerInstructions); /** * Specify what unit you'd like voice and banner instructions to use. * * @param voiceUnits either Imperial (default) or Metric * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 3.0.0 */ public abstract Builder voiceUnits(@Nullable @DirectionsCriteria.VoiceUnitCriteria String voiceUnits); /** * Base package name or other simple string identifier. Used inside the calls user agent header. * * @param clientAppName base package name or other simple string identifier * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract Builder clientAppName(@NonNull String clientAppName); /** * Required to call when this is being built. If no access token provided, * {@link ServicesException} will be thrown. * * @param accessToken Mapbox access token, You must have a Mapbox account inorder to use * the Optimization API * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 2.1.0 */ public abstract Builder accessToken(@NonNull String accessToken); /** * Optionally change the APIs base URL to something other then the default Mapbox one. * * @param baseUrl base url used as end point * @return this builder for chaining options together * @since 2.1.0 */ public abstract Builder baseUrl(String baseUrl); abstract Builder coordinates(@NonNull String coordinates); abstract MapboxDirections autoBuild(); /** * This uses the provided parameters set using the {@link Builder} and first checks that all * values are valid, formats the values as strings for easier consumption by the API, and lastly * creates a new {@link MapboxDirections} object with the values provided. * * @return a new instance of Mapbox Directions * @since 2.1.0 */ public MapboxDirections build() { if (origin != null) { coordinates.add(0, origin); } if (destination != null) { coordinates.add(destination); } if (coordinates.size() < 2) { throw new ServicesException("An origin and destination are required before making the" + " directions API request."); } coordinates(formatCoordinates(coordinates)); bearing(TextUtils.formatBearing(bearings)); annotation(TextUtils.join(",", annotations)); radius(TextUtils.formatRadiuses(radiuses)); MapboxDirections directions = autoBuild(); if (!MapboxUtils.isAccessTokenValid(directions.accessToken())) { throw new ServicesException("Using Mapbox Services requires setting a valid access" + " token."); } return directions; } private static String formatCoordinates(List coordinates) { List coordinatesFormatted = new ArrayList<>(); for (Point point : coordinates) { coordinatesFormatted.add(String.format(Locale.US, "%s,%s", TextUtils.formatCoordinate(point.longitude()), TextUtils.formatCoordinate(point.latitude()))); } return TextUtils.join(";", coordinatesFormatted.toArray()); } } }




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