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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2023 MarkLogic Corporation
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.marklogic.mgmt.admin;

import com.marklogic.mgmt.AbstractManager;
import com.marklogic.rest.util.Fragment;
import com.marklogic.rest.util.RestConfig;
import com.marklogic.rest.util.RestTemplateUtil;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.ImmutablePair;
import org.springframework.core.io.ByteArrayResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.http.*;
import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.web.client.HttpClientErrorException;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

import java.net.URI;

public class AdminManager extends AbstractManager {

	private int waitForRestartCheckInterval = 1000;
	private int waitForRestartLimit = 30;
	private RestTemplate restTemplate;
	private AdminConfig adminConfig;

	public AdminManager(AdminConfig adminConfig) {
		setAdminConfig(adminConfig);
	}

	/**
	 * Uses the given AdminConfig instance to construct a Spring RestTemplate for communicating with Manage API
	 * endpoints on port 8001.
	 *
	 * @param adminConfig
	 */
	public void setAdminConfig(AdminConfig adminConfig) {
		this.adminConfig = adminConfig;
	}

	public void init() {
		init(null, null);
	}

	public void init(String licenseKey, String licensee) {
		final URI uri = adminConfig.buildUri("/admin/v1/init");

		String json = null;
		if (licenseKey != null && licensee != null) {
			json = format("{\"license-key\":\"%s\", \"licensee\":\"%s\"}", licenseKey, licensee);
		} else {
			json = "{}";
		}
		final String payload = json;

		logger.info("Initializing MarkLogic at: " + uri);
		invokeActionRequiringRestart(new ActionRequiringRestart() {
			@Override
			public boolean execute() {
				HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
				headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
				HttpEntity entity = new HttpEntity<>(payload, headers);
				ImmutablePair credentialsStatus = checkCredentialsAndReplaceNulls(adminConfig);
				try {
					ResponseEntity response = getRestTemplate().exchange(uri, HttpMethod.POST, entity, String.class);
					logger.info("Initialization response: " + response);
					// According to http://docs.marklogic.com/REST/POST/admin/v1/init, a 202 is sent back in the event a
					// restart is needed. A 400 or 401 will be thrown as an error by RestTemplate.
					return HttpStatus.ACCEPTED.equals(response.getStatusCode());
				} catch (HttpClientErrorException hcee) {
					String body = hcee.getResponseBodyAsString();
					if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
						logger.trace("Response body: " + body);
					}
					if (body != null && body.contains("MANAGE-ALREADYINIT")) {
						logger.info("MarkLogic has already been initialized");
						return false;
					} else {
						logger.error("Caught error, response body: " + body);
						throw hcee;
					}
				} finally {
					restoreCredentials(adminConfig, credentialsStatus);
				}
			}
		});
	}

	public void installAdmin() {
		installAdmin(null, null);
	}

	public void installAdmin(String username, String password) {
		installAdmin(username, password, "public");
	}

	public void installAdmin(String username, String password, String realm) {
		final URI uri = adminConfig.buildUri("/admin/v1/instance-admin");

		String json = null;
		if (username != null && password != null) {
			json = format("{\"admin-username\":\"%s\", \"admin-password\":\"%s\", \"realm\":\"%s\"}",
				username, password, realm);
		} else {
			json = "{}";
		}
		final String payload = json;

		logger.info("Installing admin user at: " + uri);
		invokeActionRequiringRestart(new ActionRequiringRestart() {
			@Override
			public boolean execute() {
				HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
				headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
				HttpEntity entity = new HttpEntity<>(payload, headers);
				ImmutablePair credentialsStatus = checkCredentialsAndReplaceNulls(adminConfig);
				try {
					ResponseEntity response = getRestTemplate().exchange(uri, HttpMethod.POST, entity, String.class);
					logger.info("Admin installation response: " + response);
					// According to http://docs.marklogic.com/REST/POST/admin/v1/init, a 202 is sent back in the event a
					// restart is needed. A 400 or 401 will be thrown as an error by RestTemplate.
					return HttpStatus.ACCEPTED.equals(response.getStatusCode());
				} catch (HttpClientErrorException hcee) {
					if (HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.equals(hcee.getStatusCode())) {
						logger.warn("Caught 400 error, assuming admin user already installed; response body: "
							+ hcee.getResponseBodyAsString());
						return false;
					}
					throw hcee;
				} finally {
					restoreCredentials(adminConfig, credentialsStatus);
				}
			}
		});
	}

	/**
	 * This used to be much more complex - the code first got the latest restart timestamp and then waited for a new
	 * value. But based on the "delay()" method implementation in marklogic-samplestack, we can just keep catching
	 * exceptions until the call to get the restart timestamp works.
	 *
	 * @param action
	 */
	public void invokeActionRequiringRestart(ActionRequiringRestart action) {
		logger.info("Executing action that may require restarting MarkLogic");
		boolean requiresRestart = action.execute();
		if (requiresRestart) {
			logger.info("Waiting for MarkLogic to restart...");
			waitForRestart();
		}
	}

	public String getLastRestartTimestamp() {
		return getRestTemplate().getForEntity(adminConfig.buildUri("/admin/v1/timestamp"), String.class).getBody();
	}

	public void waitForRestart() {
		waitForRestartInternal(1);
	}

	private void waitForRestartInternal(int attempt) {
		if (attempt > this.waitForRestartLimit) {
			logger.error("Reached limit of " + waitForRestartLimit
				+ ", and MarkLogic has not restarted yet; check MarkLogic status");
			return;
		}
		try {
			Thread.sleep(waitForRestartCheckInterval);
			getLastRestartTimestamp();
			if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
				logger.info("Finished waiting for MarkLogic to restart");
			}
		} catch (Exception ex) {
			attempt++;
			logger.info("Waiting for MarkLogic to restart, attempt: " + attempt);
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace("Caught exception while waiting for MarkLogic to restart: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
			}
			waitForRestartInternal(attempt);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Set whether SSL FIPS is enabled on the cluster or not by running against /v1/eval on the given appServicesPort.
	 */
	public void setSslFipsEnabled(final boolean enabled, final int appServicesPort) {
		final String xquery = "import module namespace admin = 'http://marklogic.com/xdmp/admin' at '/MarkLogic/admin.xqy'; "
			+ "admin:save-configuration(admin:cluster-set-ssl-fips-enabled(admin:get-configuration(), " + enabled
			+ "()))";

		invokeActionRequiringRestart(new ActionRequiringRestart() {
			@Override
			public boolean execute() {
				RestConfig evalConfig = new RestConfig(adminConfig);
				evalConfig.setPort(appServicesPort);

				HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
				headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);
				MultiValueMap map = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
				map.add("xquery", xquery);
				HttpEntity> entity = new HttpEntity<>(map,
					headers);

				if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
					logger.info("Setting SSL FIPS enabled: " + enabled);
				}
				URI url = evalConfig.buildUri("/v1/eval");
				RestTemplateUtil.newRestTemplate(evalConfig).exchange(url, HttpMethod.POST, entity, String.class);
				if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
					logger.info("Finished setting SSL FIPS enabled: " + enabled);
				}
				return true;
			}
		});
	}

	public Fragment getServerConfig() {
		return new Fragment(getRestTemplate().getForObject(adminConfig.buildUri("/admin/v1/server-config"), String.class));
	}

	public String getServerVersion() {
		return getServerConfig().getElementValue("/m:host/m:version");
	}

	/**
	 * @return
	 * @since 4.6.0
	 */
	public String getServerTimestamp() {
		return getServerConfig().getElementValue("/m:host/m:timestamp");
	}

	public void setWaitForRestartCheckInterval(int waitForRestartCheckInterval) {
		this.waitForRestartCheckInterval = waitForRestartCheckInterval;
	}

	public void setWaitForRestartLimit(int waitForRestartLimit) {
		this.waitForRestartLimit = waitForRestartLimit;
	}


	/**
	 * Part of the steps required to join a cluster. This posts the host config of the host that wants to
	 * join the cluster, to one of the cluster hosts. The cluster host returns a zip of the cluster config
	 * for the joining host to use
	 *
	 * @param joiningHostConfig - Output of getServerConfig of the joining host
	 * @param group             - The group in the cluster to join
	 * @param zone              - String that will get stored as the zone (optional)
	 * @return An array of bytes that represent a zip file of the cluster config
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public byte[] postJoiningHostConfig(Fragment joiningHostConfig, String group, String zone) throws Exception {

		HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
		headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);

		MultiValueMap map = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
		map.add("group", group);
		if (zone != null && !zone.isEmpty()) {
			map.add("zone", zone);
		}
		map.add("server-config", joiningHostConfig.getPrettyXml());

		HttpEntity> entity = new HttpEntity<>(map, headers);

		URI url = adminConfig.buildUri("/admin/v1/cluster-config");
		ResponseEntity bytes = getRestTemplate().exchange(url, HttpMethod.POST, entity, byte[].class);
		return bytes.getBody();
	}

	/**
	 * Final step of adding a host to a cluster
	 * Takes the zip file created from calling postJoiningHostConfig, which is the cluster config,
	 * and posts it to the joining host
	 *
	 * @param clusterConfigZipBytes Array of bytes that represent a zip file of the cluster config
	 */
	public void postClustConfigToJoiningHost(byte[] clusterConfigZipBytes) {
		HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
		headers.set("Content-type", "application/zip");

		URI clusterConfigUri = adminConfig.buildUri("/admin/v1/cluster-config");

		HttpEntity resourceEntity = new HttpEntity<>(new ByteArrayResource(clusterConfigZipBytes), headers);
		ResponseEntity response = getRestTemplate().exchange(clusterConfigUri, HttpMethod.POST, resourceEntity, String.class);
		if (response.getStatusCode().value() == 202) {
			waitForRestart();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Instructs the server referred to by this AdminManager to leave the cluster it belongs to.
	 * Note that once it does so, the server will need to be initialized again
	 */
	public void leaveCluster() {
		ResponseEntity response = getRestTemplate().exchange(adminConfig.buildUri("/admin/v1/host-config"), HttpMethod.DELETE, null, String.class);
		if (response.getStatusCode().value() == 202) {
			waitForRestart();
		}
	}

	public AdminConfig getAdminConfig() {
		return adminConfig;
	}

	public RestTemplate getRestTemplate() {
		if (this.restTemplate == null) {
			this.restTemplate = RestTemplateUtil.newRestTemplate(adminConfig);
		}
		return this.restTemplate;
	}

	private ImmutablePair checkCredentialsAndReplaceNulls(AdminConfig adminConfig) {
		boolean setNullUsername = false;
		boolean setNullPassword = false;
		if (adminConfig.getUsername() == null) {
			adminConfig.setUsername("");
			setNullUsername = true;
			this.restTemplate = null;
		}
		if (adminConfig.getPassword() == null) {
			adminConfig.setPassword("");
			setNullPassword = true;
			this.restTemplate = null;
		}
		return new ImmutablePair<>(setNullUsername, setNullPassword);
	}

	private void restoreCredentials(AdminConfig adminConfig, ImmutablePair credentialsStatus) {
		if (credentialsStatus.getLeft()) {
			adminConfig.setUsername(null);
			this.restTemplate = null;
		}
		if (credentialsStatus.getRight()) {
			adminConfig.setPassword(null);
			this.restTemplate = null;
		}
	}
}




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