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package javax.media.j3d;


/**
 * Extends AudioDevice3D to include reverb and environmental audio parameters
 * that are defined in the MIDI Manufactures' Association Interactive Audio
 * Special Interest Group (MMA IASIG) Level 2 Specification.
 *

* The reverberation methods of AudioDevice3DL2 interface augment the * reverberation methods defined in AudioDevice3D. *

* The intent is for this interface to be implemented by AudioDevice Driver * developers using a software or hardware sound engine of their choice. *

* Methods in this interface provide the Java3D Core a generic way to * set and query the audio device the application has chosen audio rendering * to be performed on. *

* The non-query methods of this interface should only be called by * an application if the AudioDevice instance * is not referenced by any PhysicalEnvironment * explicitly with .setAudioDevice() or implicitly through Universe * utility method in which case these are called by Core Java 3D * Sound classes and Sound Scheduler thread(s). *

* After the application chooses the AudioDevice3DL2 implementation * that Java3D sound is to be rendered on, the Java 3D Sound Scheduler * will call these methods for all active sounds to render them on the * audio device. *

* The AudioDevice3DL2 methods should not be call by any application if the * audio device is associated with a Physical Environment and thus used by * Java3D Core. *

* Filtering for this extended AudioDevice interface is defined uniformly as * a simple low-pass filter defined by a cutoff frequency. This will allow the * same type of high-frequency attenuation that the MMA IASIG Level 2 filtering * model with its 'reference frequency' and 'attenuation ratio' parameters * affords. Use of a cutoff frequency is consistent with the filtering type * for distance and angular attenuation for ConeSound and AuralAttributes. * The filter methods will likely be overloaded in some future extension of this * interface. * * @see Sound * @see AuralAttributes * @see AudioDevice3D * @since Java 3D 1.3 */ public interface AudioDevice3DL2 extends AudioDevice3D { /** * Pause audio device engine (thread/server) without closing the device. * Causes all cached sounds to be paused and all streaming sounds to be * stopped. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * This method will be implicitly called when View (associated with this * device) is deactivated. */ public abstract void pause(); /** * Resumes audio device engine (if previously paused) without reinitializing * the device. * Causes all paused cached sounds to be resumed and all streaming sounds * restarted. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * This method will be implicitly called when View (associated with this * device) is actived. */ public abstract void resume(); /** * Set overall gain control of all sounds playing on the audio device. * Default: 1.0f = no attenuation. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param scaleFactor scale factor applied to calculated amplitudes for * all sounds playing on this device */ public abstract void setGain(float scaleFactor); /** * Set scale factor applied to sample playback rate for a particular sound * associated with the audio device. * Changing the device sample rate affects both the pitch and speed. * This scale factor is applied to ALL sound types. * Changes (scales) the playback rate of a sound independent of * Doppler rate changes. * Default: 1.0f = original sample rate is unchanged *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param sampleId device specific reference number to device driver sample * @param scaleFactor non-negative factor applied to calculated * amplitudes for all sounds playing on this device */ public abstract void setRateScaleFactor(int sampleId, float scaleFactor); /** * Set late reflection (referred to as 'reverb') attenuation. * This scale factor is applied to iterative, indistinguishable * late reflections that constitute the tail of reverberated sound in * the aural environment. * This parameter, along with the early reflection coefficient, defines * the reflective/absorptive characteristic of the surfaces in the * current listening region. * A coefficient value of 0 disables reverberation. * Valid values of parameters range from 0.0 to 1.0. * Default: 0.0f. *

* A full description of this parameter and how it is used is in * the documentation for the AuralAttributes class. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param coefficient late reflection attenuation factor * @see AuralAttributes#setReverbCoefficient */ public abstract void setReverbCoefficient(float coefficient); /** * Sets the early reflection delay time. * In this form, the parameter specifies the delay time between each order * of reflection (while reverberation is being rendered) explicitly given * in milliseconds. * Valid values are non-negative floats. * There may be limitations imposed by the device on how small or large this * value can be made. * A value of 0.0 would result in early reflections being added as soon as * possible after the sound begins. * Default = 20.0 milliseconds. *

* A full description of this parameter and how it is used is in * the documentation for the AuralAttributes class. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param reflectionDelay time between each order of early reflection * @see AuralAttributes#setReflectionDelay */ public abstract void setReflectionDelay(float reflectionDelay); /** * Set reverb decay time. * Defines the reverberation decay curve. * Default: 1000.0 milliseconds. *

* A full description of this parameter and how it is used is in * the documentation for the AuralAttributes class. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param time decay time in milliseconds * @see AuralAttributes#setDecayTime */ public abstract void setDecayTime(float time); /** * Set reverb decay filter. * This provides for frequencies above the given cutoff frequency to be * attenuated during reverb decay at a different rate than frequencies * below this value. Thus, defining a different reverb decay curve for * frequencies above the cutoff value. * Default: 1.0 decay is uniform for all frequencies. *

* There is no corresponding Core AuralAttributes method at this time. * Until high frequency attenuation is supported by new Core API, * this will be set by the Core with the value 1.0. * It is highly recommended that this method should NOT be * called by any application if the audio device is associated with * a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param frequencyCutoff value of frequencies in Hertz above which a * low-pass filter is applied. * @see AuralAttributes#setDecayFilter */ public abstract void setDecayFilter(float frequencyCutoff); /** * Set reverb diffusion. * This defines the echo dispersement (also referred to as 'echo density'). * The value of this reverb parameter is expressed as a percent of the * audio device's minimum-to-maximum values. * Default: 1.0f - maximum diffusion on device. *

* A full description of this parameter and how it is used is in * the documentation for the AuralAttributes class. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param diffusion percentage expressed within the range of 0.0 and 1.0 * @see AuralAttributes#setDiffusion */ public abstract void setDiffusion(float diffusion); /** * Set reverb density. * This defines the modal density (also referred to as 'spectral * coloration'). * The value of this parameter is expressed as a percent of the audio * device's minimum-to-maximum values for this reverb parameter. * Default: 1.0f - maximum density on device. *

* A full description of this parameter and how it is used is in * the documentation for the AuralAttributes class. *

* This method should NOT be called by any application if the audio device * is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param density reverb density expressed as a percentage, * within the range of 0.0 and 1.0 * @see AuralAttributes#setDensity */ public abstract void setDensity(float density); /** * Set the obstruction gain control. This method allows for attenuating * sound waves traveling between the sound source and the listener * obstructed by objects. Direct sound signals/waves for obstructed sound * source are attenuated but not indirect (reflected) waves. * Default: 1.0 - gain is not attenuated; obstruction is not occurring. *

* There is no corresponding Core AuralAttributes method at this time. * Even so, this method should NOT be called by any application if the * audio device is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D * Core. * @param sampleId device specific reference number to device driver sample * @param scaleFactor non-negative factor applied to direct sound gain */ public abstract void setObstructionGain(int sampleId, float scaleFactor); /** * Set the obstruction filter control. * This provides for frequencies above the given cutoff frequency * to be attenuated, during while the gain of an obstruction signal * is being calculated, at a different rate than frequencies * below this value. * Default: 1.0 - filtering is uniform for all frequencies. *

* There is no corresponding Core AuralAttributes method at this time. * Until high frequency attenuation is supported by new Core API * this will be set by the Core with the value 1.0. * It is highly recommended that this method should NOT be * called by any application if the audio device is associated with * a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param frequencyCutoff value of frequencies in Hertz above which a * low-pass filter is applied. */ public abstract void setObstructionFilter(int sampleId, float frequencyCutoff); /** * Set the occlusion gain control. This method allows for attenuating * sound waves traveling between the sound source and the listener * occluded by objects. Both direct and indirect sound signals/waves * for occluded sound sources are attenuated. * Default: 1.0 - gain is not attenuated; occlusion is not occurring. *

* There is no corresponding Core AuralAttributes method at this time. * Even so, this method should NOT be called by any application if the * audio device is associated with a Physical Environment used by Java3D * Core. * @param sampleId device specific reference number to device driver sample * @param scaleFactor non-negative factor applied to direct sound gain */ public abstract void setOcclusionGain(int sampleId, float scaleFactor); /** * Set the occlusion filter control. * This provides for frequencies above the given cutoff frequency * to be attenuated, during while the gain of an occluded signal * is being calculated, at a different rate than frequencies below * this value. * Default: 1.0 - filtering is uniform for all frequencies. *

* There is no corresponding Core AuralAttributes method at this time. * Until high frequency attenuation is supported by new Core API * this will be set by the Core with the value 1.0. * It is highly recommended that this method should NOT be * called by any application if the audio device is associated with * a Physical Environment used by Java3D Core. * @param frequencyCutoff value of frequencies in Hertz above which a * low-pass filter is applied. */ public abstract void setOcclusionFilter(int sampleId, float frequencyCutoff); }





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