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/*
 * Distributed as part of mchange-commons-java v.0.2.3
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Machinery For Change, Inc.
 *
 * Author: Steve Waldman 
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, as 
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this software; see the file LICENSE.  If not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */


package com.mchange.lang;

import java.io.StringWriter;

public final class CharUtils
{
    public static int charFromByteArray(byte[] bytes, int offset)
    {
        int out = 0;
        out |= ((int) ByteUtils.toUnsigned(bytes[offset + 0])) <<  8;
        out |= ((int) ByteUtils.toUnsigned(bytes[offset + 1])) <<  0;
        return out;
    }

    public static byte[] byteArrayFromChar(char i)
    {
        byte[] out = new byte[2];
        charIntoByteArray(i, 0, out);
        return out;
    }

    public static void charIntoByteArray(int i, int offset, byte[] bytes)
    {
        bytes[offset + 0] = (byte) ((i >>>  8) & 0xFF);
        bytes[offset + 1] = (byte) ((i >>>  0) & 0xFF);
    }

    public static String toHexAscii(char c)
    {
        StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(4);
        ByteUtils.addHexAscii((byte) ((c >>> 8) & 0xFF), sw);
        ByteUtils.addHexAscii((byte) (c & 0xFF), sw);
        return sw.toString();
    }

    public static char[] fromHexAscii( String s )
    {
        int len = s.length();
        if ((len % 4) != 0)
            throw new NumberFormatException("Hex ascii must be exactly four digits per char.");

        byte[] bytes = ByteUtils.fromHexAscii( s );
        int out_len = len / 4;
        char[] out = new char[out_len];
        for (int i = 0; len < out_len; ++i)
            out[i] = (char) charFromByteArray( bytes, (i * 2) );
        return out;
    }

    private CharUtils()
    {}
}




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