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/*
 * © Copyright 2016-2020 Micro Focus or one of its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.hpe.adm.nga.sdk.query;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * Used to define the comparison methods that can be used for the {@link com.hpe.adm.nga.sdk.query.Query.QueryBuilder}
 */
public enum QueryMethod {

    EqualTo(QueryMethod::equalTo),
    LessThan(QueryMethod::lessThan),
    GreaterThan(QueryMethod::greaterThan),
    GreaterThanOrEqualTo(QueryMethod::greaterThanOrEqualTo),
    LessThanOrEqualTo(QueryMethod::lessThanOrEqualTo),
    In(QueryMethod::in),
    Between(QueryMethod::between);

    // constant
    private static final String DATE_TIME_ISO_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'";
    private static final String DATE_TIME_UTC_ZONE_NAME = "UTC";

    private static final String COMPARISON_OPERATOR_EQUALS = "EQ";
    private static final String COMPARISON_OPERATOR_LESS = "LT";
    private static final String COMPARISON_OPERATOR_GREATER = "GT";
    private static final String COMPARISON_OPERATOR_LESS_EQUALS = "LE";
    private static final String COMPARISON_OPERATOR_GREATER_EQUALS = "GE";
    static final String COMPARISON_OPERATOR_IN = "IN";
    static final String COMPARISON_OPERATOR_BETWEEN = "BTW";

    private final BiFunction function;

     QueryMethod(BiFunction f) {
        this.function = f;
    }

    public  BiFunction getAction() {
        return (BiFunction) this.function;
    }

    /**
     * Generates a query string for "equal to" comparison
     *
     * @param field - field name
     * @param value - value to compare the field with
     * @return query string
     */
    private static String equalTo(String field, Object value) {
        return "(" + field + " " + COMPARISON_OPERATOR_EQUALS + " " + toString(value) + ")";
    }

    /**
     * Generates a query string for "less than" comparison
     *
     * @param field - field name
     * @param value - value to compare the field with
     * @return query string
     */
    private static String lessThan(String field, Object value) {
        return "(" + field + " " + COMPARISON_OPERATOR_LESS + " " + toString(value) + ")";
    }

    /**
     * Generates a query string for "greater than" comparison
     *
     * @param field - field name
     * @param value - value to compare the field with
     * @return query string
     */
    private static String greaterThan(String field, Object value) {
        return "(" + field + " " + COMPARISON_OPERATOR_GREATER + " " + toString(value) + ")";
    }

    /**
     * Generates a query string for "less than or equal to" comparison
     *
     * @param field - field name
     * @param value - value to compare the field with
     * @return query string
     */
    private static String lessThanOrEqualTo(String field, Object value) {
        return "(" + field + " " + COMPARISON_OPERATOR_LESS_EQUALS + " " + toString(value) + ")";
    }

    /**
     * Generates a query string for "greater than or equal to" comparison
     *
     * @param field - field name
     * @param value - value to compare the field with
     * @return query string
     */
    private static String greaterThanOrEqualTo(String field, Object value) {
        return "(" + field + " " + COMPARISON_OPERATOR_GREATER_EQUALS + " " + toString(value) + ")";
    }

    /**
     * Generates a query string for "in"
     *
     * @param field - field name
     * @param value - values to add to the in
     * @return query string
     */
    private static String in(String field, Object[] value) {
        if (value == null) {
            return "";
        }
        return "(" + field + " " + COMPARISON_OPERATOR_IN + " "
                + Arrays.stream(value).map(QueryMethod::toString).collect(Collectors.joining(","))
                + ")";
    }

    /**
     * Generates a query string for "btw"
     * Note: This method accepts an {@link Between} object but according to the REST API specification only Dates and Numbers
     * are allowed to be sent to the server for between
     *
     * @param field         - field name
     * @param lowerAndUpper - An object of type {@link Between}
     * @return query string
     */
    private static String between(String field, Between lowerAndUpper) {
        if (lowerAndUpper == null) {
            return "";
        }
        return "(" + field + " " + COMPARISON_OPERATOR_BETWEEN + " "
                + toString(lowerAndUpper.lower) + " ..." + toString(lowerAndUpper.upper)
                + ")";
    }

    /**
     * Generates a string representation of a given Object
     *
     * @param value - Object to convert
     * @return string representation
     */
    private static String toString(Object value) {
        if (value == null) {
            return "{null}";
        } else if (value.getClass() == ZonedDateTime.class) {
            ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime = ((ZonedDateTime) value).withZoneSameInstant(ZoneId.of("Z"));
            return "'" + zonedDateTime + "'";
        } else if (value.getClass() == Date.class) {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_TIME_ISO_FORMAT);
            TimeZone utc = TimeZone.getTimeZone(DATE_TIME_UTC_ZONE_NAME);
            sdf.setTimeZone(utc);
            return "'" + sdf.format(value) + "'";
        } else if (value.getClass() == String.class) {
            return "'" + value.toString() + "'";
        } else if (value.getClass() == Query.QueryBuilder.class) {
            return "{" + ((Query.QueryBuilder) value).build().getQueryString() + "}";
        } else {
            return value.toString();
        }
    }

    public static class Between {
        private final Object lower;
        private final Object upper;

        public Between(final Object lower, final Object upper) {
            this.lower = lower;
            this.upper = upper;
        }
    }

}




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