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A library for authenticating against VSTS and TFS.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See License.txt in the project root.
package com.microsoft.alm.auth.oauth;
import com.microsoft.alm.helpers.HttpClient;
import com.microsoft.alm.helpers.PropertyBag;
import com.microsoft.alm.helpers.QueryString;
import com.microsoft.alm.helpers.StringContent;
import com.microsoft.alm.helpers.StringHelper;
import com.microsoft.alm.oauth2.useragent.AuthorizationException;
import com.microsoft.alm.secret.TokenPair;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Calendar;
public class DeviceFlowImpl implements DeviceFlow {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DeviceFlowImpl.class);
@Override
public DeviceFlowResponse requestAuthorization(final URI deviceEndpoint, final String clientId, final String scope) {
final QueryString bodyParameters = new QueryString();
bodyParameters.put(OAuthParameter.RESPONSE_TYPE, OAuthParameter.DEVICE_CODE);
bodyParameters.put(OAuthParameter.CLIENT_ID, clientId);
if (!StringHelper.isNullOrEmpty(scope)) {
bodyParameters.put(OAuthParameter.SCOPE, scope);
}
contributeAuthorizationRequestParameters(bodyParameters);
final StringContent requestBody = StringContent.createUrlEncoded(bodyParameters);
final HttpClient client = new HttpClient(Global.getUserAgent());
final String responseText;
try {
final HttpURLConnection response = client.post(deviceEndpoint, requestBody);
final int httpStatus = response.getResponseCode();
if (httpStatus == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
responseText = HttpClient.readToString(response);
}
else {
final String errorResponseText = HttpClient.readErrorToString(response);
throw new Error("Device endpoint returned HTTP " + httpStatus + ":\n" + errorResponseText);
}
}
catch (final IOException e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
final DeviceFlowResponse result = buildDeviceFlowResponse(responseText);
return result;
}
/**
* Allows subclasses to augment the request to the device endpoint with additional parameters.
*
* @param bodyParameters the {@link QueryString} to which additional parameters should be added.
*/
protected void contributeAuthorizationRequestParameters(final QueryString bodyParameters) {
// do nothing by default
}
/**
* Allows subclasses to construct a subclass of {@link DeviceFlowResponse} with extra metadata, etc.
*
* @param responseText the JSON response received from the device endpoint.
*
* @return a {@link DeviceFlowResponse} (or subclass thereof).
*/
protected DeviceFlowResponse buildDeviceFlowResponse(final String responseText) {
return DeviceFlowResponse.fromJson(responseText);
}
@Override
public TokenPair requestToken(final URI tokenEndpoint, final String clientId, final DeviceFlowResponse deviceFlowResponse) throws AuthorizationException {
final QueryString bodyParameters = new QueryString();
bodyParameters.put(OAuthParameter.GRANT_TYPE, OAuthParameter.DEVICE_CODE);
bodyParameters.put(OAuthParameter.CODE, deviceFlowResponse.getDeviceCode());
bodyParameters.put(OAuthParameter.CLIENT_ID, clientId);
contributeTokenRequestParameters(bodyParameters);
final StringContent requestBody = StringContent.createUrlEncoded(bodyParameters);
final int intervalSeconds = deviceFlowResponse.getInterval();
int intervalMilliseconds = intervalSeconds * 1000;
final HttpClient client = new HttpClient(Global.getUserAgent());
String responseText = null;
final Calendar expiresAt = deviceFlowResponse.getExpiresAt();
do {
if (deviceFlowResponse.cancelRequestedByUser()) {
throw new AuthorizationException("request_cancelled", "Stop polling for Token.", null, null);
}
try {
final HttpURLConnection response = client.post(tokenEndpoint, requestBody);
final int httpStatus = response.getResponseCode();
if (httpStatus == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
responseText = HttpClient.readToString(response);
break;
}
else {
final String errorResponseText = HttpClient.readErrorToString(response);
if (httpStatus == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_BAD_REQUEST) {
final PropertyBag bag = PropertyBag.fromJson(errorResponseText);
final String errorCode = bag.readOptionalString(OAuthParameter.ERROR_CODE, "unknown_error");
if (OAuthParameter.ERROR_AUTHORIZATION_PENDING.equals(errorCode)) {
try {
Thread.sleep(intervalMilliseconds);
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
continue;
}
else if (OAuthParameter.ERROR_SLOW_DOWN.equals(errorCode)) {
intervalMilliseconds *= 2;
try {
Thread.sleep(intervalMilliseconds);
} catch (final InterruptedException e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
continue;
}
final String errorDescription = bag.readOptionalString(OAuthParameter.ERROR_DESCRIPTION, null);
final String errorUriString = bag.readOptionalString(OAuthParameter.ERROR_URI, null);
final URI errorUri = errorUriString == null ? null : URI.create(errorUriString);
throw new AuthorizationException(errorCode, errorDescription, errorUri, null);
}
else {
throw new Error("Token endpoint returned HTTP " + httpStatus + ":\n" + errorResponseText);
}
}
}
catch (final IOException e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
}
while (Calendar.getInstance().compareTo(expiresAt) <= 0);
if (responseText == null) {
throw new AuthorizationException("code_expired", "The verification code expired.", null, null);
}
final TokenPair tokenPair = buildTokenPair(responseText);
deviceFlowResponse.setTokenAcquired();
return tokenPair;
}
/**
* Allows subclasses to augment the request to the token endpoint with additional parameters.
*
* @param bodyParameters the {@link QueryString} to which additional parameters should be added.
*/
protected void contributeTokenRequestParameters(final QueryString bodyParameters) {
// do nothing by default
}
/**
* Allows subclasses to construct a subclass of {@link TokenPair} with extra metadata, etc.
*
* @param responseText the JSON response received from the token endpoint.
*
* @return a {@link TokenPair} (or subclass thereof).
*/
protected TokenPair buildTokenPair(final String responseText) {
final TokenPair tokenPair = new TokenPair(responseText);
return tokenPair;
}
}