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/*
* Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
* Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
*/
package com.microsoft.azure.sdk.iot.device;
import com.microsoft.azure.sdk.iot.device.auth.IotHubAuthenticationProvider;
import com.microsoft.azure.sdk.iot.device.exceptions.IotHubClientException;
import com.microsoft.azure.sdk.iot.device.transport.RetryPolicy;
import com.microsoft.azure.sdk.iot.device.twin.*;
import com.microsoft.azure.sdk.iot.provisioning.security.SecurityProvider;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import static com.microsoft.azure.sdk.iot.device.IotHubClientProtocol.HTTPS;
@Slf4j
public class InternalClient
{
private static final String TWIN_OVER_HTTP_ERROR_MESSAGE =
"Twin operations are only supported over MQTT, MQTT_WS, AMQPS, and AMQPS_WS";
private static final String METHODS_OVER_HTTP_ERROR_MESSAGE =
"Direct methods are only supported over MQTT, MQTT_WS, AMQPS, and AMQPS_WS";
protected static final int DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS = 60 * 1000;
ClientConfiguration config;
private DeviceIO deviceIO;
boolean isMultiplexed = false;
private IotHubConnectionStatusChangeCallback connectionStatusChangeCallback;
private Object connectionStatusChangeCallbackContext;
private DeviceTwin twin;
private DirectMethod method;
InternalClient(IotHubConnectionString iotHubConnectionString, IotHubClientProtocol protocol, ClientOptions clientOptions)
{
commonConstructorVerification(iotHubConnectionString, protocol);
this.config = new ClientConfiguration(iotHubConnectionString, protocol, clientOptions);
this.deviceIO = new DeviceIO(this.config);
setClientOptionValues(clientOptions);
}
InternalClient(IotHubAuthenticationProvider iotHubAuthenticationProvider, IotHubClientProtocol protocol, ClientOptions options)
{
this.config = new ClientConfiguration(iotHubAuthenticationProvider, protocol, options);
this.deviceIO = new DeviceIO(this.config);
setClientOptionValues(options);
}
InternalClient(String uri, String deviceId, SecurityProvider securityProvider, IotHubClientProtocol protocol, ClientOptions clientOptions) throws IOException
{
if (protocol == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The transport protocol cannot be null");
}
if (securityProvider == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("securityProvider cannot be null");
}
if (uri == null || uri.isEmpty())
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("URI cannot be null or empty");
}
if (deviceId == null || deviceId.isEmpty())
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("deviceId cannot be null or empty");
}
IotHubConnectionString connectionString = new IotHubConnectionString(uri, deviceId, null, null);
this.config = new ClientConfiguration(connectionString, securityProvider, protocol, clientOptions);
this.deviceIO = new DeviceIO(this.config);
setClientOptionValues(clientOptions);
}
InternalClient(String hostName, String deviceId, String moduleId, SasTokenProvider sasTokenProvider, IotHubClientProtocol protocol, ClientOptions clientOptions)
{
if (hostName == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Host name cannot be null");
}
if (protocol == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Protocol cannot be null.");
}
this.config = new ClientConfiguration(hostName, sasTokenProvider, protocol, clientOptions, deviceId, moduleId);
this.deviceIO = new DeviceIO(this.config);
setClientOptionValues(clientOptions);
}
private void setClientOptionValues(ClientOptions clientOptions)
{
if (clientOptions != null)
{
if (clientOptions.getMessagesSentPerSendInterval() <= 0)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("ClientOption messagesSentPerSendInterval must be greater than 0");
}
if (clientOptions.getSendInterval() <= 0)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("ClientOption sendInterval must be greater than 0");
}
if (clientOptions.getReceiveInterval() <= 0)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("ClientOption receiveInterval must be greater than 0");
}
if (clientOptions.getProxySettings() != null)
{
if (this.isMultiplexed)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
"Cannot set the proxy settings of a multiplexed device. " +
"Proxy settings for the multiplexed connection can only be set at multiplexing client constructor time.");
}
verifyRegisteredIfMultiplexing();
}
this.deviceIO.setMaxNumberOfMessagesSentPerSendThread(clientOptions.getMessagesSentPerSendInterval());
this.deviceIO.setSendPeriodInMilliseconds(clientOptions.getSendInterval());
this.deviceIO.setReceivePeriodInMilliseconds(clientOptions.getReceiveInterval());
}
}
//for mocking purposes only
InternalClient()
{
this.config = null;
this.deviceIO = null;
}
/**
* Starts asynchronously sending and receiving messages from an IoT hub. If
* the client is already open, the function shall do nothing.
*
* @param withRetry if true, this open call will apply the retry policy to allow for the open call to be retried if
* it fails. Both the operation timeout set in {@link #setOperationTimeout(long)} and the retry policy set in
* {{@link #setRetryPolicy(RetryPolicy)}} will be respected while retrying to open the connection.
*
* @throws IotHubClientException if a connection to an IoT hub cannot be established or if the connection can be
* established but the service rejects it for any reason.
*/
public void open(boolean withRetry) throws IotHubClientException
{
this.deviceIO.open(withRetry);
}
/**
* Close the client.
*/
public void close()
{
this.deviceIO.close();
this.method = null;
this.twin = null;
}
/**
* Synchronously sends a message to IoT hub.
*
* @param message the message to be sent.
*
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the telemetry to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the client has not been opened yet or is already closed.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public void sendEvent(Message message) throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
sendEvent(message, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS);
}
/**
* Synchronously sends a message to IoT hub.
*
* @param message the message to be sent.
* @param timeoutMilliseconds The maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the service to acknowledge this message.
* If 0, then it will wait indefinitely.
*
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the telemetry to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the client has not been opened yet or is already closed.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public void sendEvent(Message message, int timeoutMilliseconds) throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
verifyRegisteredIfMultiplexing();
message.setConnectionDeviceId(this.config.getDeviceId());
final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
AtomicReference iotHubClientExceptionReference = new AtomicReference<>();
MessageSentCallback eventCallback = (sentMessage, exception, callbackContext) ->
{
iotHubClientExceptionReference.set(exception);
latch.countDown();
};
this.sendEventAsync(message, eventCallback, null);
if (timeoutMilliseconds == 0)
{
latch.await();
}
else
{
boolean timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMilliseconds, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (timedOut)
{
throw new IotHubClientException(IotHubStatusCode.DEVICE_OPERATION_TIMED_OUT, "Timed out waiting for service to acknowledge telemetry");
}
}
IotHubClientException exception = iotHubClientExceptionReference.get();
if (exception != null)
{
// This exception was thrown from an internal thread that the user does not directly call, so its stacktrace
// is not very traceable for a user. Rather than throw the exception as is, create a new one so the stacktrace
// the user receives points them to this synchronous method and has a nested exception with the internal thread's
// stacktrace that can be used for our debugging purposes.
throw new IotHubClientException(exception.getStatusCode(), exception.getMessage(), exception);
}
}
/**
* Synchronously sends a batch of messages to IoT hub
*
* This operation is only supported over HTTPS.
*
* Maximum payload size for HTTPS is 255KB
*
* @param messages the messages to be sent.
*
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the telemetry to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the client has not been opened yet or is already closed.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the client is not using HTTPS.
*/
public void sendEvents(List messages)
throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException, UnsupportedOperationException
{
this.sendEvents(messages, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS);
}
/**
* Synchronously sends a batch of messages to IoT hub
*
* This operation is only supported over HTTPS.
*
* Maximum payload size for HTTPS is 255KB
*
* @param messages the messages to be sent.
* @param timeoutMilliseconds The maximum number of milliseconds to wait for the service to acknowledge this batch message.
* If 0, then it will wait indefinitely.
*
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the telemetry to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the client has not been opened yet or is already closed.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the client is not using HTTPS.
*/
public void sendEvents(List messages, int timeoutMilliseconds)
throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException, UnsupportedOperationException
{
final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
AtomicReference iotHubClientExceptionReference = new AtomicReference<>();
MessagesSentCallback eventCallback = (sentMessages, exception, callbackContext) ->
{
iotHubClientExceptionReference.set(exception);
latch.countDown();
};
this.sendEventsAsync(messages, eventCallback, null);
if (timeoutMilliseconds == 0)
{
latch.await();
}
else
{
boolean timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMilliseconds, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (timedOut)
{
throw new IotHubClientException(IotHubStatusCode.DEVICE_OPERATION_TIMED_OUT, "Timed out waiting for service to acknowledge telemetry");
}
}
IotHubClientException exception = iotHubClientExceptionReference.get();
if (exception != null)
{
// This exception was thrown from an internal thread that the user does not directly call, so its stacktrace
// is not very traceable for a user. Rather than throw the exception as is, create a new one so the stacktrace
// the user receives points them to this synchronous method and has a nested exception with the internal thread's
// stacktrace that can be used for our debugging purposes.
throw new IotHubClientException(exception.getStatusCode(), exception.getMessage(), exception);
}
}
/**
* Start receiving desired property updates for this client. After subscribing to desired properties, this client can
* freely send reported property updates and make getTwin calls.
*
* This call can only be made after the client has been successfully opened.
*
*
* This subscription is preserved between reconnect attempts. However, it is not preserved after a client has
* been closed because the user called {@link #close()} or because this client lost its connection and its retry
* policy was exhausted.
*
* @param desiredPropertiesCallback The callback to execute each time a desired property update message is received
* from the service. This will contain one or many properties updated at once.
* @param desiredPropertiesCallbackContext The context that will be included in the callback of desiredPropertiesCallback. May be null.
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the subscription request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public void subscribeToDesiredProperties(DesiredPropertiesCallback desiredPropertiesCallback, Object desiredPropertiesCallbackContext)
throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
subscribeToDesiredProperties(desiredPropertiesCallback, desiredPropertiesCallbackContext, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS);
}
/**
* Start receiving desired property updates for this client. After subscribing to desired properties, this client can
* freely send reported property updates and make getTwin calls.
*
* This call can only be made after the client has been successfully opened.
*
*
* This subscription is preserved between reconnect attempts. However, it is not preserved after a client has
* been closed because the user called {@link #close()} or because this client lost its connection and its retry
* policy was exhausted.
*
* @param desiredPropertiesCallback The callback to execute each time a desired property update message is received
* from the service. This will contain one or many properties updated at once.
* @param desiredPropertiesCallbackContext The context that will be included in the callback of desiredPropertiesCallback. May be null.
* @param timeoutMilliseconds The maximum number of milliseconds this call will wait for the service to acknowledge the subscription request. If 0,
* then it will wait indefinitely.
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the subscription request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public void subscribeToDesiredProperties(DesiredPropertiesCallback desiredPropertiesCallback, Object desiredPropertiesCallbackContext, int timeoutMilliseconds)
throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
AtomicReference iotHubClientExceptionReference = new AtomicReference<>();
CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
this.subscribeToDesiredPropertiesAsync(
desiredPropertiesCallback,
desiredPropertiesCallbackContext,
(exception, context) ->
{
iotHubClientExceptionReference.set(exception);
latch.countDown();
},
null);
if (timeoutMilliseconds == 0)
{
latch.await();
}
else
{
boolean timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMilliseconds, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (timedOut)
{
throw new IotHubClientException(IotHubStatusCode.DEVICE_OPERATION_TIMED_OUT, "Timed out waiting for service to acknowledge desired properties subscription request");
}
}
IotHubClientException exception = iotHubClientExceptionReference.get();
if (exception != null)
{
// This exception was thrown from an internal thread that the user does not directly call, so its stacktrace
// is not very traceable for a user. Rather than throw the exception as is, create a new one so the stacktrace
// the user receives points them to this synchronous method and has a nested exception with the internal thread's
// stacktrace that can be used for our debugging purposes.
throw new IotHubClientException(exception.getStatusCode(), exception.getMessage(), exception);
}
}
/**
* Patch this client's twin with the provided reported properties. This client must have subscribed to desired
* properties before this method can be called.
*
* @param reportedProperties The reported property key/value pairs to add/update in the twin. To delete a particular
* reported property, set the value to null.
* @return The new reported properties version.
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the reported property update request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public ReportedPropertiesUpdateResponse updateReportedProperties(TwinCollection reportedProperties)
throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
return updateReportedProperties(reportedProperties, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS);
}
/**
* Patch this client's twin with the provided reported properties. This client must have subscribed to desired
* properties before this method can be called. This client must have subscribed to desired
* properties before this method can be called.
*
* @param reportedProperties The reported property key/value pairs to add/update in the twin. To delete a particular
* reported property, set the value to null.
* @param timeoutMilliseconds The maximum number of milliseconds this call will wait for the service to acknowledge the reported properties update request. If 0,
* then it will wait indefinitely.
* @return The new reported properties version.
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the reported property update request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public ReportedPropertiesUpdateResponse updateReportedProperties(TwinCollection reportedProperties, int timeoutMilliseconds)
throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
AtomicReference iotHubClientExceptionAtomicReference = new AtomicReference<>();
AtomicReference responseAtomicReference = new AtomicReference<>();
CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
this.updateReportedPropertiesAsync(
reportedProperties,
(statusCode, response, e, callbackContext) ->
{
iotHubClientExceptionAtomicReference.set(e);
responseAtomicReference.set(response);
latch.countDown();
},
null);
if (timeoutMilliseconds == 0)
{
latch.await();
}
else
{
boolean timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMilliseconds, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (timedOut)
{
throw new IotHubClientException(IotHubStatusCode.DEVICE_OPERATION_TIMED_OUT, "Timed out waiting for service to acknowledge reported properties update");
}
}
IotHubClientException exception = iotHubClientExceptionAtomicReference.get();
if (exception != null)
{
// This exception was thrown from an internal thread that the user does not directly call, so its stacktrace
// is not very traceable for a user. Rather than throw the exception as is, create a new one so the stacktrace
// the user receives points them to this synchronous method and has a nested exception with the internal thread's
// stacktrace that can be used for our debugging purposes.
throw new IotHubClientException(exception.getStatusCode(), exception.getMessage(), exception);
}
return responseAtomicReference.get();
}
/**
* Get the twin for this client. This client must have subscribed to desired properties before this method can be called.
*
* @return The twin for this client
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the getTwin request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public Twin getTwin() throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
return getTwin(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS);
}
/**
* Get the twin for this client. This client must have subscribed to desired properties before this method can be called.
*
* @param timeoutMilliseconds The maximum number of milliseconds this call will wait for the service to return the twin.
* If 0, then it will wait indefinitely.
* @return The twin for this client
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the getTwin request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public Twin getTwin(int timeoutMilliseconds) throws InterruptedException, IllegalStateException, IotHubClientException
{
final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
AtomicReference twinAtomicReference = new AtomicReference<>();
AtomicReference iotHubClientExceptionReference = new AtomicReference<>();
getTwinAsync(
(twin, exception, callbackContext) ->
{
twinAtomicReference.set(twin);
iotHubClientExceptionReference.set(exception);
latch.countDown();
},
null);
if (timeoutMilliseconds == 0)
{
latch.await();
}
else
{
boolean timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMilliseconds, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (timedOut)
{
throw new IotHubClientException(IotHubStatusCode.DEVICE_OPERATION_TIMED_OUT, "Timed out waiting for service to respond to getTwin request");
}
}
IotHubClientException exception = iotHubClientExceptionReference.get();
if (exception != null)
{
// This exception was thrown from an internal thread that the user does not directly call, so its stacktrace
// is not very traceable for a user. Rather than throw the exception as is, create a new one so the stacktrace
// the user receives points them to this synchronous method and has a nested exception with the internal thread's
// stacktrace that can be used for our debugging purposes.
throw new IotHubClientException(exception.getStatusCode(), exception.getMessage(), exception);
}
return twinAtomicReference.get();
}
/**
* Subscribes to direct methods.
*
* This call can only be made after the client has been successfully opened.
*
*
* This subscription is preserved between reconnect attempts. However, it is not preserved after a client has
* been closed because the user called {@link #close()} or because this client lost its connection and its retry
* policy was exhausted.
*
* @param methodCallback Callback on which direct methods shall be invoked. Cannot be {@code null}.
* @param methodCallbackContext Context for device method callback. Can be {@code null}.
*
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the subscription request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public void subscribeToMethods(MethodCallback methodCallback, Object methodCallbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException, InterruptedException, IotHubClientException
{
this.subscribeToMethods(methodCallback, methodCallbackContext, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MILLISECONDS);
}
/**
* Subscribes to direct methods.
*
* This call can only be made after the client has been successfully opened.
*
*
* This subscription is preserved between reconnect attempts. However, it is not preserved after a client has
* been closed because the user called {@link #close()} or because this client lost its connection and its retry
* policy was exhausted.
*
* @param methodCallback Callback on which direct methods shall be invoked. Cannot be {@code null}.
* @param methodCallbackContext Context for device method callback. Can be {@code null}.
* @param timeoutMilliseconds The maximum number of milliseconds this call will wait for the service to return the twin.
* If 0, then it will wait indefinitely.
*
* @throws InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted while waiting on the subscription request to be acknowledged by the service.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open.
* @throws IotHubClientException if the request is rejected by the service for any reason of if the synchronous operation times out.
*/
public void subscribeToMethods(MethodCallback methodCallback, Object methodCallbackContext, int timeoutMilliseconds)
throws IllegalStateException, InterruptedException, IotHubClientException
{
final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
AtomicReference iotHubClientExceptionReference = new AtomicReference<>();
subscribeToMethodsAsync(
methodCallback,
methodCallbackContext,
(exception, callbackContext) ->
{
iotHubClientExceptionReference.set(exception);
latch.countDown();
},
null);
if (timeoutMilliseconds == 0)
{
latch.await();
}
else
{
boolean timedOut = !latch.await(timeoutMilliseconds, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (timedOut)
{
throw new IotHubClientException(IotHubStatusCode.DEVICE_OPERATION_TIMED_OUT, "Timed out waiting for service to respond to direct method subscription request");
}
}
IotHubClientException exception = iotHubClientExceptionReference.get();
if (exception != null)
{
// This exception was thrown from an internal thread that the user does not directly call, so its stacktrace
// is not very traceable for a user. Rather than throw the exception as is, create a new one so the stacktrace
// the user receives points them to this synchronous method and has a nested exception with the internal thread's
// stacktrace that can be used for our debugging purposes.
throw new IotHubClientException(exception.getStatusCode(), exception.getMessage(), exception);
}
}
/**
* Asynchronously sends a message to IoT hub.
*
* @param message the message to be sent.
* @param callback the callback to be invoked when a response is received.
* Can be {@code null}.
* @param callbackContext a context to be passed to the callback. Can be
* {@code null} if no callback is provided.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the message provided is {@code null}.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the client has not been opened yet or is already closed.
*/
public void sendEventAsync(Message message, MessageSentCallback callback, Object callbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException
{
verifyRegisteredIfMultiplexing();
message.setConnectionDeviceId(this.config.getDeviceId());
deviceIO.sendEventAsync(message, callback, callbackContext, this.config.getDeviceId());
}
/**
* Asynchronously sends a batch of messages to the IoT hub
*
* This operation is only supported over HTTPS. This API call is an all-or-nothing single HTTPS message and the
* callback will be triggered once this batch message has been sent.
*
* Maximum payload size for HTTPS is 255KB
*
* @param messages the list of message to be sent.
* @param callback the callback to be invoked when a response is received.
* Can be {@code null}.
* @param callbackContext a context to be passed to the callback. Can be
* {@code null} if no callback is provided.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the message provided is {@code null}.
* @throws IllegalStateException if the client has not been opened yet or is already closed.
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the client is not using HTTPS.
*/
public void sendEventsAsync(List messages, MessagesSentCallback callback, Object callbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException, UnsupportedOperationException
{
verifyRegisteredIfMultiplexing();
for (Message message: messages)
{
message.setConnectionDeviceId(this.config.getDeviceId());
}
// wrap the message sent callback such that when the batch message sends, we notify the user that their list of messages have been sent
MessageSentCallback messageSentCallback =
(sentMessage, clientException, callbackContext1) -> callback.onMessagesSent(messages, clientException, callbackContext1);
if (this.config.getProtocol() != HTTPS)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Batch messaging is only supported over HTTPS");
}
Message message = new BatchMessage(messages);
deviceIO.sendEventAsync(message, messageSentCallback, callbackContext, this.config.getDeviceId());
}
/**
* Start receiving desired property updates for this client asynchronously. After subscribing to desired properties, this client can
* freely send reported property updates and make getTwin calls.
*
* This call can only be made after the client has been successfully opened.
*
*
* This subscription is preserved between reconnect attempts. However, it is not preserved after a client has
* been closed because the user called {@link #close()} or because this client lost its connection and its retry
* policy was exhausted.
*
* @param subscriptionAcknowledgedCallback The callback to execute once the service has acknowledged the subscription request.
* @param desiredPropertiesSubscriptionCallbackContext The context that will be included in the callback of desiredPropertiesSubscriptionCallback. May be null.
* @param desiredPropertiesCallback The callback to execute each time a desired property update message is received
* from the service. This will contain one or many properties updated at once.
* @param desiredPropertiesCallbackContext The context that will be included in each callback of desiredPropertiesCallback. May be null.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open.
*/
public void subscribeToDesiredPropertiesAsync(
DesiredPropertiesCallback desiredPropertiesCallback,
Object desiredPropertiesCallbackContext,
SubscriptionAcknowledgedCallback subscriptionAcknowledgedCallback,
Object desiredPropertiesSubscriptionCallbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException
{
verifyRegisteredIfMultiplexing();
verifyTwinOperationsAreSupported();
if (!this.deviceIO.isOpen())
{
throw new IllegalStateException("Open the client connection before using it");
}
this.twin = new DeviceTwin(this);
this.twin.subscribeToDesiredPropertiesAsync(
subscriptionAcknowledgedCallback,
desiredPropertiesSubscriptionCallbackContext,
desiredPropertiesCallback,
desiredPropertiesCallbackContext);
}
/**
* Patch this client's twin with the provided reported properties asynchronously. This client must have subscribed
* to desired properties before this method can be called.
*
* @param reportedProperties The reported property key/value pairs to add/update in the twin. To delete a particular
* reported property, set the value to null.
* @param reportedPropertiesCallback The callback to be executed once the reported properties update request
* has been acknowledged by the service.
* @param callbackContext The context that will be included in the callback of reportedPropertiesCallback. May be null.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
*/
public void updateReportedPropertiesAsync(
TwinCollection reportedProperties,
ReportedPropertiesCallback reportedPropertiesCallback,
Object callbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException
{
this.updateReportedPropertiesAsync(
reportedProperties,
new ReportedPropertiesUpdateCorrelatingMessageCallback()
{
@Override
public void onRequestQueued(Message message, Object callbackContext)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
@Override
public void onRequestSent(Message message, Object callbackContext)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
@Override
public void onRequestAcknowledged(Message message, Object callbackContext, IotHubClientException e)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
@Override
public void onResponseReceived(Message message, Object callbackContext, IotHubStatusCode statusCode, ReportedPropertiesUpdateResponse response, IotHubClientException e)
{
reportedPropertiesCallback.onReportedPropertiesUpdateAcknowledged(statusCode, response, e, callbackContext);
}
@Override
public void onResponseAcknowledged(Message message, Object callbackContext)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
},
callbackContext);
}
/**
* Patch this client's twin with the provided reported properties asynchronously. This client must have subscribed
* to desired properties before this method can be called.
*
*
* This overload utilizes a more verbose callback than {@link #updateReportedPropertiesAsync(TwinCollection, ReportedPropertiesCallback, Object)}
* and is only intended for users who need insight on the state of this process every step of the way.
*
*
* @param reportedProperties The reported property key/value pairs to add/update in the twin. To delete a particular
* reported property, set the value to null.
* @param reportedPropertiesUpdateCorrelatingMessageCallback The callback to be executed once the state of the reported
* properties update request message has changed. This provides context on when the message is queued, sent, acknowledged, etc.
* @param callbackContext The context that will be included in each callback of updateReportedPropertiesCallback. May be null.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
*/
public void updateReportedPropertiesAsync(
TwinCollection reportedProperties,
ReportedPropertiesUpdateCorrelatingMessageCallback reportedPropertiesUpdateCorrelatingMessageCallback,
Object callbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException
{
if (this.twin == null)
{
this.twin = new DeviceTwin(this);
}
this.twin.updateReportedPropertiesAsync(reportedProperties, reportedPropertiesUpdateCorrelatingMessageCallback, callbackContext);
}
/**
* Get the twin for this client asynchronously. This client must have subscribed to desired properties before this
* method can be called.
*
* @param twinCallback The callback to be executed once the twin is received from the service.
* @param callbackContext The context that will be included in the callback of twinCallback. May be null.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
*/
public void getTwinAsync(GetTwinCallback twinCallback, Object callbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException
{
this.getTwinAsync(new GetTwinCorrelatingMessageCallback()
{
@Override
public void onRequestQueued(Message message, Object callbackContext)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
@Override
public void onRequestSent(Message message, Object callbackContext)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
@Override
public void onRequestAcknowledged(Message message, Object callbackContext, IotHubClientException e)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
@Override
public void onResponseReceived(Twin twin, Message message, Object callbackContext, IotHubStatusCode statusCode, IotHubClientException e)
{
log.trace("Executing twin callback for message {}", message);
twinCallback.onTwinReceived(twin, e, callbackContext);
log.trace("Twin callback returned for message {}", message);
}
@Override
public void onResponseAcknowledged(Message message, Object callbackContext)
{
// do nothing, user opted not to care about this event by using this API
}
}, callbackContext);
}
/**
* Get the twin for this client asynchronously. This client must have subscribed to desired properties before this
* method can be called.
*
*
* This overload utilizes a more verbose callback than {@link #getTwinAsync(GetTwinCallback, Object)}
* and is only intended for users who need insight on the state of this process every step of the way.
*
*
* @param twinCallback The callback to be executed once the state of the getTwin request message has changed. This
* provides context on when the message is queued, sent, acknowledged, etc.
* @param callbackContext The context that will be included in each callback of twinCallback. May be null.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this client is not open or if this client has not subscribed to desired properties yet.
*/
public void getTwinAsync(GetTwinCorrelatingMessageCallback twinCallback, Object callbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException
{
if (!this.deviceIO.isOpen())
{
throw new IllegalStateException("Open the client connection before using it");
}
if (this.twin == null)
{
this.twin = new DeviceTwin(this);
}
this.twin.getTwinAsync(twinCallback, callbackContext);
}
/**
* Subscribes to direct methods.
*
* This call can only be made after the client has been successfully opened.
*
*
* This subscription is preserved between reconnect attempts. However, it is not preserved after a client has
* been closed because the user called {@link #close()} or because this client lost its connection and its retry
* policy was exhausted.
*
* @param methodCallback Callback on which direct methods shall be invoked. Cannot be {@code null}.
* @param methodCallbackContext Context for device method callback. Can be {@code null}.
* @param methodStatusCallback Callback for providing IotHub status for direct methods. Cannot be {@code null}.
* @param methodStatusCallbackContext Context for device method status callback. Can be {@code null}.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if called when client is not opened.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if either callback are null.
*/
public void subscribeToMethodsAsync(
MethodCallback methodCallback,
Object methodCallbackContext,
SubscriptionAcknowledgedCallback methodStatusCallback,
Object methodStatusCallbackContext)
throws IllegalStateException
{
verifyRegisteredIfMultiplexing();
verifyMethodsAreSupported();
if (!this.deviceIO.isOpen())
{
throw new IllegalStateException("Open the client connection before using it");
}
if (methodCallback == null || methodStatusCallback == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Callback cannot be null");
}
this.method = new DirectMethod(this, methodStatusCallback, methodStatusCallbackContext);
this.method.subscribeToDirectMethods(methodCallback, methodCallbackContext);
}
/**
* Sets the callback to be executed when the connection status of the device changes. The callback will be fired
* with a status and a reason why the device's status changed. When the callback is fired, the provided context will
* be provided alongside the status and reason.
*
* This connection status callback is not triggered by any upstream connection change events. For example, if
* if the connection status callback is set for a module on an IoT Edge device and that IoT Edge device
* loses connection to the cloud, this connection status callback won't onStatusChanged since the connection
* between the module and the IoT Edge device hasn't changed.
*
* Note that the thread used to deliver this callback should not be used to call open()/closeNow() on the client
* that this callback belongs to. All open()/close() operations should be done on a separate thread
*
* @param callback The callback to be fired when the connection status of the device changes. Can be null to
* unset this listener as long as the provided callbackContext is also null.
* @param callbackContext a context to be passed to the callback. Can be {@code null}.
*/
public void setConnectionStatusChangeCallback(IotHubConnectionStatusChangeCallback callback, Object callbackContext)
{
this.connectionStatusChangeCallback = callback;
this.connectionStatusChangeCallbackContext = callbackContext;
if (this.deviceIO != null)
{
this.deviceIO.setConnectionStatusChangeCallback(callback, callbackContext, this.getConfig().getDeviceId());
}
}
/**
* Sets the given retry policy on the underlying transport
*
* See more details about the default retry policy and about using custom retry policies here
* @param retryPolicy the new interval in milliseconds
*/
public void setRetryPolicy(RetryPolicy retryPolicy)
{
this.config.setRetryPolicy(retryPolicy);
}
/**
* Set the length of time, in milliseconds, that any given operation will expire in. These operations include
* reconnecting upon a connection drop and sending a message.
* @param timeout the length in time, in milliseconds, until a given operation shall expire
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provided timeout is 0 or negative
*/
public void setOperationTimeout(long timeout) throws IllegalArgumentException
{
this.config.setOperationTimeout(timeout);
}
public ProductInfo getProductInfo()
{
return this.config.getProductInfo();
}
/**
* Getter for the device client config.
*
* @return the value of the config.
*/
public ClientConfiguration getConfig()
{
return this.config;
}
// only used by the MultiplexingClient class to signal to this client that it needs to re-register twin
// callbacks
void markTwinAsUnsubscribed()
{
this.twin = null;
}
// only used by the MultiplexingClient class to signal to this client that it needs to re-register methods
// callbacks
void markMethodsAsUnsubscribed()
{
this.method = null;
}
/**
* Sets the message callback.
*
* @param callback the message callback. Can be {@code null}.
* @param context the context to be passed to the callback. Can be {@code null}.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the callback is {@code null} but a context is
* passed in.
*/
void setMessageCallbackInternal(MessageCallback callback, Object context)
{
if (callback == null && context != null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot give non-null context for a null callback.");
}
this.config.setMessageCallback(callback, context);
}
/**
* Getter for the underlying DeviceIO for multiplexing scenarios.
*
* @return the value of the underlying DeviceIO.
*/
DeviceIO getDeviceIO()
{
return this.deviceIO;
}
/**
* Setter for the underlying DeviceIO for multiplexing scenarios.
*
* @param deviceIO is the DeviceIO to set.
*/
void setDeviceIO(DeviceIO deviceIO)
{
// deviceIO may be set to null in the case when a device client was multiplexing and was unregistered
this.deviceIO = deviceIO;
// Since connection status callbacks can be registered before associating a device client with a multiplexing client, the callback and its
// context also need to be registered when the device IO is set.
if (this.deviceIO != null && this.connectionStatusChangeCallback != null)
{
this.deviceIO.setConnectionStatusChangeCallback(
this.connectionStatusChangeCallback,
this.connectionStatusChangeCallbackContext,
this.getConfig().getDeviceId());
}
}
void setAsMultiplexed()
{
this.isMultiplexed = true;
}
private void commonConstructorVerification(IotHubConnectionString connectionString, IotHubClientProtocol protocol)
{
if (connectionString == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Connection string cannot be null");
}
if (protocol == null)
{
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Protocol cannot be null.");
}
String gatewayHostName = connectionString.getGatewayHostName();
if (gatewayHostName != null && !gatewayHostName.isEmpty() && protocol == HTTPS)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Communication with edgehub only supported by MQTT/MQTT_WS and AMQPS/AMQPS_WS");
}
}
private void verifyRegisteredIfMultiplexing()
{
// deviceIO is only ever null when a client was registered to a multiplexing client, became unregistered, and hasn't be re-registered yet.
if (this.deviceIO == null && this.isMultiplexed)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Must re-register this client to a multiplexing client before using it");
}
}
private void verifyTwinOperationsAreSupported()
{
if (this.config.getProtocol() == HTTPS)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(TWIN_OVER_HTTP_ERROR_MESSAGE);
}
}
private void verifyMethodsAreSupported()
{
if (this.config.getProtocol() == HTTPS)
{
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(METHODS_OVER_HTTP_ERROR_MESSAGE);
}
}
}