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Please note, a newer package azure-messaging-eventhubs for Azure Event Hubs is available at https://search.maven.org/artifact/com.azure/azure-messaging-eventhubs as of February 2020. While this package will continue to receive critical bug fixes, we strongly encourage you to upgrade. Read the migration guide at https://aka.ms/azsdk/java/migrate/eh for more details.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT License.
package com.microsoft.azure.eventhubs.impl;
import org.apache.qpid.proton.Proton;
import org.apache.qpid.proton.engine.BaseHandler;
import org.apache.qpid.proton.engine.Event;
import org.apache.qpid.proton.reactor.Reactor;
import org.apache.qpid.proton.reactor.Selectable;
import org.apache.qpid.proton.reactor.Selectable.Callback;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.Pipe;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
/**
* {@link Reactor} is not thread-safe - all calls to {@link Proton} API's should be - on the Reactor Thread.
* {@link Reactor} works out-of-box for all event driven API - ex: onReceive - which could raise upon onSocketRead.
* {@link Reactor} didn't support API's like Send() out-of-box - which could potentially run on different thread to that of Reactor.
* So, the following utility class is used to generate an Event to hook into {@link Reactor}'s event delegation pattern.
* It uses a {@link Pipe} as the IO on which Reactor Listens to.
* Cardinality: multiple {@link ReactorDispatcher}'s could be attached to 1 {@link Reactor}.
* Each {@link ReactorDispatcher} should be initialized Synchronously - as it calls API in {@link Reactor} which is not thread-safe.
*/
public final class ReactorDispatcher {
private static final Logger TRACE_LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReactorDispatcher.class);
private final Reactor reactor;
private final Pipe ioSignal;
private final ConcurrentLinkedQueue workQueue;
private final ScheduleHandler workScheduler;
public ReactorDispatcher(final Reactor reactor) throws IOException {
this.reactor = reactor;
this.ioSignal = Pipe.open();
this.workQueue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<>();
this.workScheduler = new ScheduleHandler();
initializeSelectable();
}
private void initializeSelectable() {
Selectable schedulerSelectable = this.reactor.selectable();
schedulerSelectable.setChannel(this.ioSignal.source());
schedulerSelectable.onReadable(this.workScheduler);
schedulerSelectable.onFree(new CloseHandler());
schedulerSelectable.setReading(true);
this.reactor.update(schedulerSelectable);
}
public void invoke(final DispatchHandler timerCallback) throws IOException, RejectedExecutionException {
this.throwIfSchedulerError();
this.workQueue.offer(timerCallback);
this.signalWorkQueue();
}
public void invoke(final int delay, final DispatchHandler timerCallback) throws IOException, RejectedExecutionException {
this.throwIfSchedulerError();
this.workQueue.offer(new DelayHandler(this.reactor, delay, timerCallback));
this.signalWorkQueue();
}
private void throwIfSchedulerError() {
// throw when the scheduler on which Reactor is running is already closed
final RejectedExecutionException rejectedException = this.reactor.attachments()
.get(RejectedExecutionException.class, RejectedExecutionException.class);
if (rejectedException != null) {
throw new RejectedExecutionException(rejectedException.getMessage(), rejectedException);
}
// throw when the pipe is in closed state - in which case,
// signalling the new event-dispatch will fail
if (!this.ioSignal.sink().isOpen()) {
throw new RejectedExecutionException("ReactorDispatcher instance is closed.");
}
}
private void signalWorkQueue() throws IOException {
try {
ByteBuffer oneByteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1);
while (this.ioSignal.sink().write(oneByteBuffer) == 0) {
oneByteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1);
}
} catch (ClosedChannelException ignorePipeClosedDuringReactorShutdown) {
TRACE_LOGGER.info("signalWorkQueue failed with an error", ignorePipeClosedDuringReactorShutdown);
}
}
private static final class DelayHandler extends BaseHandler {
final int delay;
final BaseHandler timerCallback;
final Reactor reactor;
DelayHandler(final Reactor reactor, final int delay, final DispatchHandler timerCallback) {
this.delay = delay;
this.timerCallback = timerCallback;
this.reactor = reactor;
}
@Override
public void onTimerTask(Event e) {
this.reactor.schedule(this.delay, this.timerCallback);
}
}
private final class ScheduleHandler implements Callback {
@Override
public void run(Selectable selectable) {
try {
ByteBuffer oneKbByteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
while (ioSignal.source().read(oneKbByteBuffer) > 0) {
// read until the end of the stream
oneKbByteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
}
} catch (ClosedChannelException ignorePipeClosedDuringReactorShutdown) {
TRACE_LOGGER.info("ScheduleHandler.run() failed with an error", ignorePipeClosedDuringReactorShutdown);
} catch (IOException ioException) {
TRACE_LOGGER.warn("ScheduleHandler.run() failed with an error", ioException);
throw new RuntimeException(ioException);
}
BaseHandler topWork;
while ((topWork = workQueue.poll()) != null) {
topWork.onTimerTask(null);
}
}
}
private final class CloseHandler implements Callback {
@Override
public void run(Selectable selectable) {
try {
if (ioSignal.sink().isOpen()) {
ioSignal.sink().close();
}
} catch (IOException ioException) {
TRACE_LOGGER.info("CloseHandler.run() sink().close() failed with an error", ioException);
}
workScheduler.run(null);
try {
if (ioSignal.source().isOpen()) {
ioSignal.source().close();
}
} catch (IOException ioException) {
TRACE_LOGGER.info("CloseHandler.run() source().close() failed with an error", ioException);
}
}
}
}