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Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server.
/*
* Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server Copyright(c) Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved. This program is made
* available under the terms of the MIT License. See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
*/
package com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.sql.Types;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.time.OffsetDateTime;
import java.time.OffsetTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
/**
* Provides a simple implementation of the ISQLServerBulkRecord interface that can be used to read in the basic Java
* data types from an ArrayList of Parameters that were provided by pstmt/cstmt.
*/
class SQLServerBulkBatchInsertRecord extends SQLServerBulkRecord {
/**
* Update serialVersionUID when making changes to this file
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -955998113956445541L;
transient List batchParam;
private int batchParamIndex = -1;
private List columnList;
private List valueList;
/*
* Class name for logging.
*/
private static final String loggerClassName = "SQLServerBulkBatchInsertRecord";
/*
* Constructs a SQLServerBulkBatchInsertRecord with the batch parameter, column list, value list, and encoding
*/
SQLServerBulkBatchInsertRecord(ArrayList batchParam, ArrayList columnList,
ArrayList valueList, String encoding) throws SQLServerException {
initLoggerResources();
if (loggerExternal.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINER)) {
loggerExternal.entering(loggerPackageName, loggerClassName, new Object[] {batchParam, encoding});
}
if (null == batchParam) {
throwInvalidArgument("batchParam");
}
if (null == valueList) {
throwInvalidArgument("valueList");
}
this.batchParam = batchParam;
this.columnList = columnList;
this.valueList = valueList;
columnMetadata = new HashMap<>();
loggerExternal.exiting(loggerPackageName, loggerClassName);
}
private void initLoggerResources() {
super.loggerPackageName = "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerBulkBatchInsertRecord";
}
private Object convertValue(ColumnMetadata cm, Object data) throws SQLServerException {
switch (cm.columnType) {
case Types.INTEGER: {
// Formatter to remove the decimal part as SQL Server floors the
// decimal in integer types
DecimalFormat decimalFormatter = new DecimalFormat("#");
decimalFormatter.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.DOWN);
String formatedfInput = decimalFormatter.format(Double.parseDouble(data.toString()));
return Integer.valueOf(formatedfInput);
}
case Types.TINYINT:
case Types.SMALLINT: {
// Formatter to remove the decimal part as SQL Server floors the
// decimal in integer types
DecimalFormat decimalFormatter = new DecimalFormat("#");
decimalFormatter.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.DOWN);
String formatedfInput = decimalFormatter.format(Double.parseDouble(data.toString()));
return Short.valueOf(formatedfInput);
}
case Types.BIGINT: {
BigDecimal bd = new BigDecimal(data.toString().trim());
try {
return bd.setScale(0, RoundingMode.DOWN).longValueExact();
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) {
String value = "'" + data + "'";
MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(SQLServerException.getErrString("R_errorConvertingValue"));
throw new SQLServerException(form.format(new Object[] {value, JDBCType.of(cm.columnType)}), null, 0,
ex);
}
}
case Types.DECIMAL:
case Types.NUMERIC: {
BigDecimal bd = new BigDecimal(data.toString().trim());
return bd.setScale(cm.scale, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
case Types.BIT: {
// "true" => 1, "false" => 0
// Any non-zero value (integer/double) => 1, 0/0.0 => 0
try {
return (0 == Double.parseDouble(data.toString())) ? Boolean.FALSE : Boolean.TRUE;
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
return Boolean.parseBoolean(data.toString());
}
}
case Types.REAL: {
return Float.parseFloat(data.toString());
}
case Types.DOUBLE: {
return Double.parseDouble(data.toString());
}
case Types.BINARY:
case Types.VARBINARY:
case Types.LONGVARBINARY:
case Types.BLOB: {
if (data instanceof byte[]) {
/*
* if the binary data comes in as a byte array through setBytes through Bulk Copy for Batch Insert
* API, don't turn the binary array into a string.
*/
return data;
} else {
// Strip off 0x if present.
String binData = data.toString().trim();
if (binData.startsWith("0x") || binData.startsWith("0X")) {
return binData.substring(2);
} else {
return binData;
}
}
}
case java.sql.Types.TIME_WITH_TIMEZONE: {
OffsetTime offsetTimeValue;
// The per-column DateTimeFormatter gets priority.
if (null != cm.dateTimeFormatter)
offsetTimeValue = OffsetTime.parse(data.toString(), cm.dateTimeFormatter);
else if (timeFormatter != null)
offsetTimeValue = OffsetTime.parse(data.toString(), timeFormatter);
else
offsetTimeValue = OffsetTime.parse(data.toString());
return offsetTimeValue;
}
case java.sql.Types.TIMESTAMP_WITH_TIMEZONE: {
OffsetDateTime offsetDateTimeValue;
// The per-column DateTimeFormatter gets priority.
if (null != cm.dateTimeFormatter)
offsetDateTimeValue = OffsetDateTime.parse(data.toString(), cm.dateTimeFormatter);
else if (dateTimeFormatter != null)
offsetDateTimeValue = OffsetDateTime.parse(data.toString(), dateTimeFormatter);
else
offsetDateTimeValue = OffsetDateTime.parse(data.toString());
return offsetDateTimeValue;
}
case Types.NULL: {
return null;
}
case Types.DATE:
case Types.CHAR:
case Types.NCHAR:
case Types.VARCHAR:
case Types.NVARCHAR:
case Types.LONGVARCHAR:
case Types.LONGNVARCHAR:
case Types.CLOB:
default: {
// The string is copied as is.
return data;
}
}
}
private String removeSingleQuote(String s) {
int len = s.length();
return (s.charAt(0) == '\'' && s.charAt(len - 1) == '\'') ? s.substring(1, len - 1) : s;
}
@Override
public Object[] getRowData() throws SQLServerException {
Object[] data = new Object[columnMetadata.size()];
int valueIndex = 0;
String valueData;
Object rowData;
int columnListIndex = 0;
/*
* check if the size of the list of values = size of the list of columns (which is optional)
*/
if (null != columnList && columnList.size() != valueList.size()) {
MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(SQLServerException.getErrString("R_DataSchemaMismatch"));
Object[] msgArgs = {};
throw new SQLServerException(form.format(msgArgs), SQLState.COL_NOT_FOUND, DriverError.NOT_SET, null);
}
for (Entry pair : columnMetadata.entrySet()) {
int index = pair.getKey() - 1;
/*
* To explain what each variable represents: columnMetadata = map containing the ENTIRE list of columns in
* the table. columnList = the *optional* list of columns the user can provide. For example, the (c1, c3)
* part of this query: INSERT into t1 (c1, c3) values (?, ?) valueList = the *mandatory* list of columns the
* user needs provide. This is the (?, ?) part of the previous query. The size of this valueList will always
* equal the number of the entire columns in the table IF columnList has NOT been provided. If columnList
* HAS been provided, then this valueList may be smaller than the list of all columns (which is
* columnMetadata).
*/
// case when the user has not provided the optional list of column names.
if (null == columnList || columnList.isEmpty()) {
valueData = valueList.get(index);
/*
* if the user has provided a wildcard for this column, fetch the set value from the batchParam.
*/
if ("?".equalsIgnoreCase(valueData)) {
rowData = batchParam.get(batchParamIndex)[valueIndex++].getSetterValue();
} else if ("null".equalsIgnoreCase(valueData)) {
rowData = null;
}
/*
* if the user has provided a hardcoded value for this column, rowData is simply set to the hardcoded
* value.
*/
else {
rowData = removeSingleQuote(valueData);
}
}
// case when the user has provided the optional list of column names.
else {
/*
* columnListIndex is a separate counter we need to keep track of for each time we've processed a column
* that the user provided. for example, if the user provided an optional columnList of (c1, c3, c5, c7)
* in a table that has 8 columns (c1~c8), then the columnListIndex would increment only when we're
* dealing with the four columns inside columnMetadata. compare the list of the optional list of column
* names to the table's metadata, and match each other, so we assign the correct value to each column.
*/
if (columnList.size() > columnListIndex
&& columnList.get(columnListIndex).equalsIgnoreCase(columnMetadata.get(index + 1).columnName)) {
valueData = valueList.get(columnListIndex);
if ("?".equalsIgnoreCase(valueData)) {
rowData = batchParam.get(batchParamIndex)[valueIndex++].getSetterValue();
} else if ("null".equalsIgnoreCase(valueData)) {
rowData = null;
} else {
rowData = removeSingleQuote(valueData);
}
columnListIndex++;
} else {
rowData = null;
}
}
try {
if (null == rowData) {
data[index] = null;
continue;
} else if (0 == rowData.toString().length()) {
data[index] = "";
continue;
}
data[index] = convertValue(pair.getValue(), rowData);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
String value = "'" + rowData + "'";
MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(SQLServerException.getErrString("R_errorConvertingValue"));
throw new SQLServerException(form.format(new Object[] {value, JDBCType.of(pair.getValue().columnType)}),
null, 0, e);
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw new SQLServerException(SQLServerException.getErrString("R_DataSchemaMismatch"), e);
}
}
return data;
}
@Override
void addColumnMetadataInternal(int positionInSource, String name, int jdbcType, int precision, int scale,
DateTimeFormatter dateTimeFormatter) throws SQLServerException {
if (loggerExternal.isLoggable(java.util.logging.Level.FINER)) {
loggerExternal.entering(loggerPackageName, "addColumnMetadata",
new Object[] {positionInSource, name, jdbcType, precision, scale});
}
String colName = "";
if (0 >= positionInSource) {
MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(SQLServerException.getErrString("R_invalidColumnOrdinal"));
Object[] msgArgs = {positionInSource};
throw new SQLServerException(form.format(msgArgs), SQLState.COL_NOT_FOUND, DriverError.NOT_SET, null);
}
if (null != name)
colName = name.trim();
else if ((null != columnNames) && (columnNames.length >= positionInSource))
colName = columnNames[positionInSource - 1];
if ((null != columnNames) && (positionInSource > columnNames.length)) {
MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(SQLServerException.getErrString("R_invalidColumn"));
Object[] msgArgs = {positionInSource};
throw new SQLServerException(form.format(msgArgs), SQLState.COL_NOT_FOUND, DriverError.NOT_SET, null);
}
checkDuplicateColumnName(positionInSource, name);
switch (jdbcType) {
/*
* SQL Server supports numerous string literal formats for temporal types, hence sending them as varchar
* with approximate precision(length) needed to send supported string literals. string literal formats
* supported by temporal types are available in MSDN page on data types.
*/
case java.sql.Types.DATE:
case java.sql.Types.TIME:
case java.sql.Types.TIMESTAMP:
case microsoft.sql.Types.DATETIMEOFFSET:
columnMetadata.put(positionInSource,
new ColumnMetadata(colName, jdbcType, precision, scale, dateTimeFormatter));
break;
// Redirect SQLXML as LONGNVARCHAR
// SQLXML is not valid type in TDS
case java.sql.Types.SQLXML:
columnMetadata.put(positionInSource,
new ColumnMetadata(colName, java.sql.Types.LONGNVARCHAR, precision, scale, dateTimeFormatter));
break;
// Redirecting Float as Double based on data type mapping
// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms378878%28v=sql.110%29.aspx
case java.sql.Types.FLOAT:
columnMetadata.put(positionInSource,
new ColumnMetadata(colName, java.sql.Types.DOUBLE, precision, scale, dateTimeFormatter));
break;
// redirecting BOOLEAN as BIT
case java.sql.Types.BOOLEAN:
columnMetadata.put(positionInSource,
new ColumnMetadata(colName, java.sql.Types.BIT, precision, scale, dateTimeFormatter));
break;
default:
columnMetadata.put(positionInSource,
new ColumnMetadata(colName, jdbcType, precision, scale, dateTimeFormatter));
}
loggerExternal.exiting(loggerPackageName, "addColumnMetadata");
}
@Override
public boolean next() throws SQLServerException {
batchParamIndex++;
return batchParamIndex < batchParam.size();
}
}