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Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server.
There is a newer version: 12.8.1.jre11
/*
 * Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server
 * 
 * Copyright(c) Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved.
 * 
 * This program is made available under the terms of the MIT License. See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 */

package com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc;

import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.logging.Level;

/**
 * This class keeps the failover server info and if the mirror has become the primary. For synchronizing better and not to keep a lock in the class
 * through a connection open a placeholder class is used to get the failover info in one shot. This class should never directly expose its members.
 */

final class FailoverInfo {
    private String failoverPartner;
    private int portNumber;
    private String failoverInstance;
    private boolean setUpInfocalled;

    // This member is exposed outside for reading, we need to know in advance if the
    // failover partner is the currently active server before making a DNS resolution and a connect attempt.
    private boolean useFailoverPartner;

    boolean getUseFailoverPartner() {
        return useFailoverPartner;
    }

    FailoverInfo(String failover,
            SQLServerConnection con,
            boolean actualFailoverPartner) {
        failoverPartner = failover;
        useFailoverPartner = actualFailoverPartner;
        portNumber = -1; // init to -1 to make sure that the user of this class calls the failover check before getting the port number.
    }

    // the members of this class are not exposed so inorder to log we call this function.
    void log(SQLServerConnection con) {
        if (con.getConnectionLogger().isLoggable(Level.FINE))
            con.getConnectionLogger()
                    .fine(con.toString() + " Failover server :" + failoverPartner + " Failover partner is primary : " + useFailoverPartner);
    }

    // this function gets the failover server port and sets up the security manager
    // note calls to these should be synchronized or guaranteed to happen from only one thread.
    private void setupInfo(SQLServerConnection con) throws SQLServerException {
        if (setUpInfocalled)
            return;

        if (0 == failoverPartner.length()) {
            portNumber = SQLServerConnection.DEFAULTPORT;
        }
        else {
            // 3.3006 get the instance name
            int px = failoverPartner.indexOf('\\');
            String instancePort = null;
            String instanceValue = null;

            // found the instance name with the severname
            if (px >= 0) {
                if (con.getConnectionLogger().isLoggable(Level.FINE))
                    con.getConnectionLogger().fine(con.toString() + " Failover server :" + failoverPartner);
                instanceValue = failoverPartner.substring(px + 1, failoverPartner.length());
                failoverPartner = failoverPartner.substring(0, px);
                con.ValidateMaxSQLLoginName(SQLServerDriverStringProperty.INSTANCE_NAME.toString(), instanceValue);
                failoverInstance = instanceValue;
                instancePort = con.getInstancePort(failoverPartner, instanceValue);

                try {
                    portNumber = (new Integer(instancePort)).intValue();
                }
                catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                    // Should not get here as the server should give a proper port number anyway.
                    MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(SQLServerException.getErrString("R_invalidPortNumber"));
                    Object[] msgArgs = {instancePort};
                    SQLServerException.makeFromDriverError(con, null, form.format(msgArgs), null, false);
                }
            }
            else
                portNumber = SQLServerConnection.DEFAULTPORT;
        }
        setUpInfocalled = true;
    }

    synchronized ServerPortPlaceHolder failoverPermissionCheck(SQLServerConnection con,
            boolean link) throws SQLServerException {
        setupInfo(con);
        return new ServerPortPlaceHolder(failoverPartner, portNumber, failoverInstance, link);
    }

    // Add/replace the failover server,
    synchronized void failoverAdd(SQLServerConnection connection,
            boolean actualUseFailoverPartner,
            String actualFailoverPartner) throws SQLServerException {
        if (useFailoverPartner != actualUseFailoverPartner) {
            if (connection.getConnectionLogger().isLoggable(Level.FINE))
                connection.getConnectionLogger().fine(connection.toString() + " Failover detected. failover partner=" + actualFailoverPartner);
            useFailoverPartner = actualUseFailoverPartner;
        }
        // The checking for actualUseFailoverPartner may look weird but this is required
        // We only change the failoverpartner info when we connect to the primary
        // if we connect to the secondary and it sends a failover partner
        // we wont store that information.
        if (!actualUseFailoverPartner && !failoverPartner.equals(actualFailoverPartner)) {
            failoverPartner = actualFailoverPartner;
            // new FO partner need to setup again.
            setUpInfocalled = false;
        }
    }
}

// A simple readonly placeholder class to store the current server info.
// We need this class so during a connection open we can keep a copy of the current failover info stable
// This is also used to keep the standalone primary server connection information.
//
final class ServerPortPlaceHolder {
    private final String serverName;
    private final int port;
    private final String instanceName;
    private final boolean checkLink;
    private final SQLServerConnectionSecurityManager securityManager;

    ServerPortPlaceHolder(String name,
            int conPort,
            String instance,
            boolean fLink) {
        serverName = name;
        port = conPort;
        instanceName = instance;
        checkLink = fLink;
        securityManager = new SQLServerConnectionSecurityManager(serverName, port);
        doSecurityCheck();
    }

    // accessors
    int getPortNumber() {
        return port;
    }

    String getServerName() {
        return serverName;
    }

    String getInstanceName() {
        return instanceName;
    }

    void doSecurityCheck() {
        securityManager.checkConnect();
        if (checkLink)
            securityManager.checkLink();
    }
}