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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is designed to work with certain software that is licensed under separate terms, as designated in a particular file or component or in
 * included license documentation. The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
 * separately licensed software that they have either included with the program or referenced in the documentation.
 *
 * Without limiting anything contained in the foregoing, this file, which is part of MySQL Connector/J, is also subject to the Universal FOSS Exception,
 * version 1.0, a copy of which can be found at http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/universal-foss-exception.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

package com.mysql.cj.xdevapi;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Representation of a document collection. This interface allows access to and manipulation of the collection
 * through add/find/modify/remove statements.
 */
public interface Collection extends DatabaseObject {

    /**
     * Add a document in the form of a Map.
     *
     * @param doc
     *            map of key-value parameters representing the document fields
     * @return {@link AddStatement}
     */
    AddStatement add(Map doc);

    /**
     * Add one or more documents.
     *
     * @param jsonStrings
     *            one or more documents given as JSON strings
     * @return {@link AddStatement}
     */
    AddStatement add(String... jsonStrings);

    // TODO we have to keep add(DbDoc document) method because the DbDoc does extend the TreeMap,
    // thus w/o this method the col.add(dbdoc) will call the add(Map doc) method (which is not implemented yet)
    // instead of add(DbDoc... documents).
    /**
     * Add a document in the form of a DbDoc.
     *
     * @param document
     *            {@link DbDoc}
     * @return {@link AddStatement}
     */
    AddStatement add(DbDoc document);

    /**
     * Add a sequence of documents.
     *
     * @param documents
     *            one or more documents given as {@link DbDoc}
     * @return {@link AddStatement}
     */
    AddStatement add(DbDoc... documents);

    /**
     * Create a new find statement retrieving all documents in the collection.
     *
     * @return {@link FindStatement}
     */
    FindStatement find();

    /**
     * Create a new find statement retrieving documents matching the given search condition.
     *
     * @param searchCondition
     *            condition expression
     * @return {@link FindStatement}
     */
    FindStatement find(String searchCondition);

    /**
     * Create a new modify statement affecting documents matching the given search condition.
     *
     * @param searchCondition
     *            condition expression
     * @return {@link ModifyStatement}
     */
    ModifyStatement modify(String searchCondition);

    /**
     * Create a new removal statement affecting documents matching the given search condition.
     *
     * @param searchCondition
     *            condition expression
     * @return {@link RemoveStatement}
     */
    RemoveStatement remove(String searchCondition);

    /**
     * Create a new statement defining the creation of an index on this collection.
     * 

* Example: collection.createIndex("myIndex", * "{\"fields\": [{\"field\": \"$.myGeoJsonField\", \"type\": \"GEOJSON\", \"required\": true, \"options\": 2, \"srid\": 4326}], \"type\":\"SPATIAL\"}"); * * @param indexName * index name * @param indexDefinition * JSON document with the following fields: *

    *
  • fields: array of IndexField objects, each describing a single document member to be included in the index (see below)
  • *
  • type: string, (optional) the type of index. One of INDEX or SPATIAL (case insensitive). Default is INDEX and may be omitted.
  • *
* where single IndexField description consists of the following fields: *
    *
  • field: string, the full document path to the document member or field to be indexed
  • *
  • type: string, one of the supported SQL column types to map the field into (see below for a list). For numeric types, the optional UNSIGNED * keyword may follow. For the TEXT type, the length to consider for indexing may be added. Type descriptions are case insensitive.
  • *
  • required: bool, (optional) true if the field is required to exist in the document. Defaults to false, except for GEOJSON where it defaults * to true
  • *
  • options: int, (optional) special option flags for use when decoding GEOJSON data
  • *
  • srid: int, (optional) srid value for use when decoding GEOJSON data
  • *
* @return {@link Result} */ Result createIndex(String indexName, DbDoc indexDefinition); /** * Create a new statement defining the creation of an index on this collection. *

* Example: collection.createIndex("myIndex", * "{\"fields\": [{\"field\": \"$.myGeoJsonField\", \"type\": \"GEOJSON\", \"required\": true, \"options\": 2, \"srid\": 4326}], \"type\":\"SPATIAL\"}"); * * @param indexName * index name * @param jsonIndexDefinition * JSON document with the following fields: *

    *
  • fields: array of IndexField objects, each describing a single document member to be included in the index (see below)
  • *
  • type: string, (optional) the type of index. One of INDEX or SPATIAL. Default is INDEX and may be omitted.
  • *
* where single IndexField description consists of the following fields: *
    *
  • field: string, the full document path to the document member or field to be indexed
  • *
  • type: string, one of the supported SQL column types to map the field into (see below for a list). For numeric types, the optional UNSIGNED * keyword may follow. For the TEXT type, the length to consider for indexing may be added.
  • *
  • required: bool, (optional) true if the field is required to exist in the document. Defaults to false, except for GEOJSON where it defaults * to true
  • *
  • options: int, (optional) special option flags for use when decoding GEOJSON data
  • *
  • srid: int, (optional) srid value for use when decoding GEOJSON data
  • *
* @return {@link Result} */ Result createIndex(String indexName, String jsonIndexDefinition); /** * Create a new statement defining the removal of an index on this collection. * * @param indexName * index name */ void dropIndex(String indexName); /** * Query the number of documents in this collection. * * @return The number of documents in this collection */ long count(); /** * Create a new document. * * @return {@link DbDoc} */ DbDoc newDoc(); /** * Takes in a document object that will replace the matching document. If no matches are found, the function returns normally with no changes being made. * * @param id * the document id of the document to be replaced * @param doc * the new document, which may contain expressions. If document contains an _id value, it is ignored. * @return * Result object, which will indicate the number of affected documents (1 or 0, if none) */ Result replaceOne(String id, DbDoc doc); /** * Takes in a document object that will replace the matching document. If no matches are found, the function returns normally with no changes being made. * * @param id * the document id of the document to be replaced * @param jsonString * the new document, given as JSON string, which may contain expressions. If document contains an _id value, it is ignored. * @return * Result object, which will indicate the number of affected documents (1 or 0, if none) */ Result replaceOne(String id, String jsonString); /** * Adds the document to the collection. The following algorithm applies: * * @param id * the document id of the document to be replaced * @param doc * the new document, which may contain expressions. If doc contains an _id value and it does not match the given id then the error * will be thrown. * @return * Result object, which will indicate the number of affected documents (0 - if none, 1 - if added, 2 - if replaced) */ Result addOrReplaceOne(String id, DbDoc doc); /** * Adds the document to the collection. The following algorithm applies: * * @param id * the document id of the document to be replaced * @param jsonString * the new document, given as JSON string, which may contain expressions. If doc contains an _id value and it does not match the given id then * the error will be thrown. * @return * Result object, which will indicate the number of affected documents (0 - if none, 1 - if added, 2 - if replaced) */ Result addOrReplaceOne(String id, String jsonString); /** * Return the document with the given id. * * @param id * the document id of the document to be retrieved * @return * the document, or NULL if no match found */ DbDoc getOne(String id); /** * Removes the document with the given id. * * @param id * the document id of the document to be removed * @return * Returns a Result object, which will indicate the number of removed documents (1 or 0, if none) */ Result removeOne(String id); }




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