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 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
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 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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package org.apache.commons.math3.geometry.partitioning;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.math3.geometry.Space;

/** This class implements the dimension-independent parts of {@link SubHyperplane}.

 * 

sub-hyperplanes are obtained when parts of an {@link * Hyperplane hyperplane} are chopped off by other hyperplanes that * intersect it. The remaining part is a convex region. Such objects * appear in {@link BSPTree BSP trees} as the intersection of a cut * hyperplane with the convex region which it splits, the chopping * hyperplanes are the cut hyperplanes closer to the tree root.

* @param Type of the embedding space. * @param Type of the embedded sub-space. * @since 3.0 */ public abstract class AbstractSubHyperplane implements SubHyperplane { /** Underlying hyperplane. */ private final Hyperplane hyperplane; /** Remaining region of the hyperplane. */ private final Region remainingRegion; /** Build a sub-hyperplane from an hyperplane and a region. * @param hyperplane underlying hyperplane * @param remainingRegion remaining region of the hyperplane */ protected AbstractSubHyperplane(final Hyperplane hyperplane, final Region remainingRegion) { this.hyperplane = hyperplane; this.remainingRegion = remainingRegion; } /** Build a sub-hyperplane from an hyperplane and a region. * @param hyper underlying hyperplane * @param remaining remaining region of the hyperplane * @return a new sub-hyperplane */ protected abstract AbstractSubHyperplane buildNew(final Hyperplane hyper, final Region remaining); /** {@inheritDoc} */ public AbstractSubHyperplane copySelf() { return buildNew(hyperplane.copySelf(), remainingRegion); } /** Get the underlying hyperplane. * @return underlying hyperplane */ public Hyperplane getHyperplane() { return hyperplane; } /** Get the remaining region of the hyperplane. *

The returned region is expressed in the canonical hyperplane * frame and has the hyperplane dimension. For example a chopped * hyperplane in the 3D euclidean is a 2D plane and the * corresponding region is a convex 2D polygon.

* @return remaining region of the hyperplane */ public Region getRemainingRegion() { return remainingRegion; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public double getSize() { return remainingRegion.getSize(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public AbstractSubHyperplane reunite(final SubHyperplane other) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") AbstractSubHyperplane o = (AbstractSubHyperplane) other; return buildNew(hyperplane, new RegionFactory().union(remainingRegion, o.remainingRegion)); } /** Apply a transform to the instance. *

The instance must be a (D-1)-dimension sub-hyperplane with * respect to the transform not a (D-2)-dimension * sub-hyperplane the transform knows how to transform by * itself. The transform will consist in transforming first the * hyperplane and then the all region using the various methods * provided by the transform.

* @param transform D-dimension transform to apply * @return the transformed instance */ public AbstractSubHyperplane applyTransform(final Transform transform) { final Hyperplane tHyperplane = transform.apply(hyperplane); // transform the tree, except for boundary attribute splitters final Map, BSPTree> map = new HashMap, BSPTree>(); final BSPTree tTree = recurseTransform(remainingRegion.getTree(false), tHyperplane, transform, map); // set up the boundary attributes splitters for (final Map.Entry, BSPTree> entry : map.entrySet()) { if (entry.getKey().getCut() != null) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") BoundaryAttribute original = (BoundaryAttribute) entry.getKey().getAttribute(); if (original != null) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") BoundaryAttribute transformed = (BoundaryAttribute) entry.getValue().getAttribute(); for (final BSPTree splitter : original.getSplitters()) { transformed.getSplitters().add(map.get(splitter)); } } } } return buildNew(tHyperplane, remainingRegion.buildNew(tTree)); } /** Recursively transform a BSP-tree from a sub-hyperplane. * @param node current BSP tree node * @param transformed image of the instance hyperplane by the transform * @param transform transform to apply * @param map transformed nodes map * @return a new tree */ private BSPTree recurseTransform(final BSPTree node, final Hyperplane transformed, final Transform transform, final Map, BSPTree> map) { final BSPTree transformedNode; if (node.getCut() == null) { transformedNode = new BSPTree(node.getAttribute()); } else { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") BoundaryAttribute attribute = (BoundaryAttribute) node.getAttribute(); if (attribute != null) { final SubHyperplane tPO = (attribute.getPlusOutside() == null) ? null : transform.apply(attribute.getPlusOutside(), hyperplane, transformed); final SubHyperplane tPI = (attribute.getPlusInside() == null) ? null : transform.apply(attribute.getPlusInside(), hyperplane, transformed); // we start with an empty list of splitters, it will be filled in out of recursion attribute = new BoundaryAttribute(tPO, tPI, new NodesSet()); } transformedNode = new BSPTree(transform.apply(node.getCut(), hyperplane, transformed), recurseTransform(node.getPlus(), transformed, transform, map), recurseTransform(node.getMinus(), transformed, transform, map), attribute); } map.put(node, transformedNode); return transformedNode; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Deprecated public Side side(Hyperplane hyper) { return split(hyper).getSide(); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ public abstract SplitSubHyperplane split(Hyperplane hyper); /** {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean isEmpty() { return remainingRegion.isEmpty(); } }